Livestock defeatherer

By designing a livestock hair removal device with a unique tooth shape and gear drive system, the problem of existing hair removal devices being unable to effectively remove pig and cow hair has been solved, achieving efficient and clean hair removal results.

CN222322639UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10ZHONGSHAN YICHENG ELECTRIC APPLIANCE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421181947.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-27
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing poultry plucking machines cannot effectively remove pig and cow hair, and the fine hairs still need to be manually removed after scraping, which is cumbersome and time-consuming.

Method used

Design a livestock hair removal device, which uses hair removal shafts with hair removal teeth to remove hair by vise engagement. The hair removal teeth are semi-circular or "V" shaped. The drive component drives multiple hair removal shafts to rotate through a gear system to ensure the effective removal of hair of different thicknesses.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient and clean removal of pig hair and fine hair, reducing manual processing time and labor intensity, and improving hair removal efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a livestock defeatherer which comprises a defeathering assembly and a driving assembly, the defeathering assembly comprises at least two defeathering shafts, conical heads of the two defeathering shafts are provided with corresponding defeathering teeth, the defeathering teeth are semicircular, and the driving assembly is used for driving the defeathering shafts to rotate. The hair plucking teeth can pluck livestock hair such as pig hair and cow hair in a vise meshing mode, fine hair can be plucked better, and the hair plucking effect is better and cleaner.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hair pluckers, in particular to a hair plucker for livestock. Background Art

[0002] The relevant plucking device is generally a poultry plucking device, which is used for plucking poultry. However, when plucking the hair of livestock such as pigs and cows, the cone head of the poultry plucking device is usually designed to be smooth in order to avoid scratching the poultry skin. The smooth cone head surface cannot pluck the hair of livestock such as pigs and cows.

[0003] Moreover, after the initial shaving of pigs and cows, there is still fine hair on the feet and ears that has not been plucked out, which needs to be shaved slowly and carefully by hand, which is very tedious and time-consuming. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a livestock hair plucker, wherein the plucking shaft is provided with plucking teeth, which can pluck the hair of livestock such as pig hair and cow hair in a vise meshing manner, and can better pluck fine hair, with better and cleaner plucking effect.

[0005] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A livestock hair plucker comprises a hair plucking assembly and a driving assembly, wherein the hair plucking assembly comprises at least two hair plucking shafts, the cone heads of the hair plucking shafts are each provided with corresponding hair plucking teeth, and the hair plucking teeth are semicircular or V-shaped;

[0007] The driving assembly is used for driving the hair plucking shaft to rotate.

[0008] In some embodiments, a plurality of evenly distributed plucking teeth are provided on both sides of the cone head, thereby forming two groups of plucking teeth, and the two groups of plucking teeth are staggered with each other.

[0009] In some embodiments, the hair plucking assembly is provided with three hair plucking shafts, namely a first hair plucking shaft, a second hair plucking shaft and a third hair plucking shaft.

[0010] In some embodiments, the drive assembly includes a motor, a first gear, a second gear, a third gear, and a fourth gear;

[0011] The first gear is linked to the first plucking shaft;

[0012] The second gear and the third gear are both linked to the second plucking shaft;

[0013] The fourth gear is linked with the third plucking shaft;

[0014] The first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the third gear is meshed with the fourth gear;

[0015] The motor is connected with the fourth gear.

[0016] In some embodiments, the pitch circle diameter of the first gear is larger than that of the second gear;

[0017] The pitch circle diameter of the third gear is larger than that of the second gear;

[0018] The pitch circle diameter of the third gear is larger than that of the fourth gear.

[0019] In some embodiments, a fixing frame is further included, the fixing frame including a first frame body, a second frame body and a third frame body;

[0020] The first hair plucking shaft is rotatably assembled on the first frame;

[0021] The second hair plucking shaft is rotatably assembled on the second frame;

[0022] The third hair plucking shaft is rotatably assembled on the third frame;

[0023] A fastening groove is provided on the outer side of the fixing frame;

[0024] It also includes a fastening rubber ring, which is assembled in the fastening groove.

[0025] In some embodiments, it also includes a shell and a gripping arm, one end of the gripping arm is connected to the end of the shell near the hair plucking assembly, the other end of the gripping arm is extended away from the hair plucking assembly, and the gripping arm is provided with an anti-slip cover.

[0026] In some embodiments, a lighting lamp is further included, and the lighting lamp is disposed at the end of the housing close to the hair plucking component, or the lighting lamp is disposed at the end of the grip arm close to the hair plucking component.

[0027] In some embodiments, the hair plucking shaft is provided with a hair retaining ring, and the hair retaining ring is arranged close to the housing.

[0028] In some embodiments, it further includes a housing and a waterproof plug, wherein the end of the housing away from the hair plucking assembly is provided with a power interface, and the power interface is provided with a waterproof plug.

[0029] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the plucking shaft is provided with plucking teeth, which can pluck the hair of livestock such as pig hair and cow hair in a vise meshing manner, and can better pluck fine hair, and the plucking effect is better and cleaner. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 This is an axonometric view of a livestock hair plucking device of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 This is an axonometric view of a livestock hair plucking device of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of a livestock hair plucking device of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 4This is a structural diagram of the plucking teeth of the plucking shaft of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 5 This is a connection structure diagram of the hair plucking component, the fixing frame and the driving component of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the hair plucking component and the fixing frame of the utility model;

[0036] Figure 7 This is a diagram of the gear connection structure of the drive assembly of the utility model;

[0037] Among them: 1-hair plucking assembly; 11-first hair plucking shaft; 12-second hair plucking shaft; 13-third hair plucking shaft; 100-cone head; 101-hair plucking teeth; 2-driving assembly; 20-motor; 21-first gear; 22-second gear; 23-third gear; 24-fourth gear; 25-battery; 3-lighting lamp; 4-grip arm; 41-anti-slip sleeve; 5-housing; 6-fixing frame; 61-first frame; 62-second frame; 63-third frame; 60-fastening groove; 7-fastening rubber ring; 8-terry ring; 9-waterproof plug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0039] refer to Figures 1 to 4 A livestock hair plucker comprises a hair plucking assembly 1 and a driving assembly 2. The hair plucking assembly 1 comprises at least two hair plucking shafts. The cone heads 100 of the hair plucking shafts are each provided with corresponding hair plucking teeth 101. The hair plucking teeth 101 are in a semicircular or "V" shape.

[0040] The driving assembly 2 is used to drive the hair plucking shaft to rotate.

[0041] The plucking teeth 101 form a vise-like meshing structure, which can effectively clamp pig hair, cow hair and other livestock hair, and pluck pig hair, cow hair and other livestock hair in a vise-meshing manner. In addition, the setting of the plucking teeth 101 can better pluck fine hair, for example, fine hair on feet, ears, etc., so that the plucking effect is better and cleaner.

[0042] refer to Figure 4 There are multiple evenly distributed plucking teeth 101 on both sides of the cone head 100, thereby forming two groups of plucking teeth 101, that is, the multiple plucking teeth 101 on one side constitute the first group, and the multiple plucking teeth 101 on the other side constitute the second group. For example, each group is provided with at least two plucking teeth 101. In this embodiment, four plucking teeth 101 are used for illustration. The two groups of plucking teeth 101 are staggered with each other, which is beneficial to improve the plucking effect.

[0043] Furthermore, since the cone head 100 of the plucking shaft is cone-shaped, the size of the plucking teeth 101 is appropriately set according to the size of the cone head 100 , and the size of the plucking teeth 101 can be gradually reduced along the cone head 100 , so that animal hair of different thicknesses can be plucked.

[0044] The hair plucking component 1 may be provided with a plurality of hair plucking shafts, for example, two hair plucking shafts, three hair plucking shafts, four hair plucking shafts, etc. The more hair plucking shafts there are, the higher the hair plucking efficiency is. The following is an explanation of providing three hair plucking shafts.

[0045] refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 The plucking assembly 1 is provided with three plucking shafts, namely a first plucking shaft 11, a second plucking shaft 12 and a third plucking shaft 13, each of which is provided with corresponding plucking teeth 101. The first plucking shaft 11 cooperates with the second plucking shaft 12 to mainly pluck hair, and the second plucking shaft 12 cooperates with the third plucking shaft 13 to mainly clip off long hair, thereby improving the plucking effect.

[0046] refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the driving assembly 2 includes a motor 20, a first gear 21, a second gear 22, a third gear 23 and a fourth gear 24;

[0047] The first gear 21 is linked to the first hair plucking shaft 11;

[0048] The second gear 22 and the third gear 23 are both linked to the second hair plucking shaft 12;

[0049] The fourth gear 24 is linked with the third plucking shaft 13;

[0050] The first gear 21 is meshed with the second gear 22, and the third gear 23 is meshed with the fourth gear 24;

[0051] The motor 20 is connected to the fourth gear 24;

[0052] Therefore, the motor 20 drives the three hair plucking shafts to rotate simultaneously through the gear set.

[0053] When the number of the plucking shafts is two, the number of the corresponding gears is two; when the number of the plucking shafts is four, the number of the corresponding gears is four.

[0054] The pitch circle diameters of the gears can be set to be the same or different.

[0055] refer to Figure 7The pitch circle diameter of the first gear 21 is greater than that of the second gear 22, the pitch circle diameter of the third gear 23 is greater than that of the second gear 22, and the pitch circle diameter of the third gear 23 is greater than that of the fourth gear 24; thus, the rotational speeds of the three plucking shafts are different or the rotational speeds of two adjacent plucking shafts are different, for example: the rotational speed of the first plucking shaft 11 is relatively the lowest and the torque is relatively the largest; the rotational speed of the second plucking shaft 12 is relatively medium and the torque is relatively medium; the rotational speed of the third plucking shaft 13 is relatively the highest and the torque is relatively the smallest; in this way, the plucking effect of the matching structure of the first plucking shaft 11 and the second plucking shaft 12 is improved, and the effect of pinching off long hair of the matching structure of the second plucking shaft 12 and the third plucking shaft 13 is improved.

[0056] The driving assembly 2 further includes a battery 25, which is disposed on one side of the motor 20. Thus, the motor 20 and the battery 25 are respectively disposed on both sides of the housing 5, and the structure is compact. In addition, the battery 25 is provided with a waterproof bag, that is, the waterproof bag wraps the battery 25 to prevent the battery 25 from entering water.

[0057] refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , further comprising a fixing frame 6, the fixing frame 6 comprising a first frame body 61, a second frame body 62 and a third frame body 63;

[0058] The first hair plucking shaft 11 is rotatably assembled on the first frame 61;

[0059] The second hair plucking shaft 12 is rotatably assembled on the second frame 62;

[0060] The third hair plucking shaft 13 is rotatably assembled on the third frame 63;

[0061] A fastening groove 60 is provided on the outer side of the fixing frame 6;

[0062] It also includes a fastening rubber ring 7, which is assembled in the fastening groove 60. The fastening rubber ring 7 can make the three frames close together, thereby tightening the matching gaps between the three plucking shafts to ensure the plucking effect; the material of the fastening rubber ring 7 can be rubber, silicone, etc.

[0063] refer to Figure 3 , further comprising a grip arm 4, one end of which is connected to the end of the housing 5 close to the hair plucking assembly 1, and the other end of which is extended away from the hair plucking assembly 1. The grip arm 4 may be arc-shaped, and the grip arm 4 is provided with an anti-slip cover 41. When in use, the user may directly hold the housing 5 or the grip arm 4, and the provision of the anti-slip cover 41 may improve the grip and prevent slipping after contacting water.

[0064] refer to Figure 1, and also includes an illumination lamp 3, which is arranged at the end of the housing 5 close to the hair plucking assembly 1, or the illumination lamp 3 is arranged at the end of the grip arm 4 close to the hair plucking assembly 1. The illumination lamp 3 can increase the visibility of the hair plucking operation in a dimly lit place and improve the functionality of the hair plucker.

[0065] refer to Figure 1 The plucking shaft is provided with a retaining ring 8, which is arranged close to the shell 5, that is, the first plucking shaft 11, the second plucking shaft 12 and the third plucking shaft 13 are all provided with a retaining ring 8. Thus, the retaining ring 8 is used to prevent the plucked hair from entering the interior of the shell 5 of the product.

[0066] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , further comprising a shell 5 and a waterproof plug 9, wherein the end of the shell 5 away from the hair plucking assembly 1 is provided with a power interface, and the power interface is provided with a waterproof plug 9. The waterproof plug 9 can block the power interface, thereby preventing water.

[0067] The above disclosure is only some embodiments of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept of the utility model, and these all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A livestock hair plucking device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a hair plucking component (1) and a driving component (2), wherein the hair plucking component (1) comprises at least two hair plucking shafts, and the cone heads (100) of the hair plucking shafts are each provided with hair plucking teeth (101), and the hair plucking teeth (101) are semicircular or V-shaped; The driving component (2) is used to drive the hair plucking shaft to rotate.

2. A livestock hair plucking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed plucking teeth (101) are provided on both sides of the cone head (100), thereby forming two groups of plucking teeth (101), and the two groups of plucking teeth (101) are staggered with each other.

3. A livestock hair plucking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hair plucking assembly (1) is provided with three hair plucking shafts, namely a first hair plucking shaft (11), a second hair plucking shaft (12) and a third hair plucking shaft (13).

4. A livestock hair plucking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly (2) comprises a motor (20), a first gear (21), a second gear (22), a third gear (23) and a fourth gear (24); The first gear (21) is linked to the first plucking shaft (11); The second gear (22) and the third gear (23) are both linked to the second hair plucking shaft (12); The fourth gear (24) is linked with the third plucking shaft (13); The first gear (21) is meshed with the second gear (22), and the third gear (23) is meshed with the fourth gear (24); The motor (20) is connected to the fourth gear (24).

5. The livestock hair plucking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pitch circle diameter of the first gear (21) is larger than that of the second gear (22); The pitch circle diameter of the third gear (23) is larger than that of the second gear (22); The pitch circle diameter of the third gear (23) is larger than that of the fourth gear (24).

6. The livestock hair plucking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving assembly (2) further comprises a battery (25), wherein the battery (25) is arranged on one side of the motor (20); The battery (25) is provided with a waterproof bag.

7. The livestock hair plucking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a fixing frame (6), wherein the fixing frame (6) includes a first frame body (61), a second frame body (62) and a third frame body (63); The first hair plucking shaft (11) is rotatably assembled on the first frame (61); The second hair plucking shaft (12) is rotatably assembled on the second frame (62); The third hair plucking shaft (13) is rotatably assembled on the third frame (63); A fastening groove (60) is provided on the outer side of the fixing frame (6); It also includes a fastening rubber ring (7), and the fastening rubber ring (7) is assembled in the fastening groove (60).

8. The livestock hair plucking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a shell (5) and a gripping arm (4), one end of the gripping arm (4) being connected to the end of the shell (5) close to the hair plucking assembly (1), the other end of the gripping arm (4) extending away from the hair plucking assembly (1), and the gripping arm (4) being provided with an anti-slip sleeve (41).

9. The livestock hair plucking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a lighting lamp (3), which is arranged at the end of the housing (5) close to the hair plucking assembly (1), or the lighting lamp (3) is arranged at the end of the gripping arm (4) close to the hair plucking assembly (1).

10. A livestock hair plucking device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The plucking shaft is provided with a hair retaining ring (8), and the hair retaining ring (8) is arranged close to the housing (5); It also comprises a waterproof plug (9), and a power interface is provided at the end of the housing (5) away from the hair plucking assembly (1), and the power interface is provided with the waterproof plug (9).