Nutrient ingredient preparation device for cultivating potato stem tip virus-free seedlings
By designing a nutritional composition distribution device including a placement table, configuration box, arc-shaped support plate and variable frequency motor, the problem of cumbersome configuration and repeated addition of seedlings with detoxification at potato stem tip is solved, and the precise configuration of nutritional composition is achieved and Efficient stirring meets the nutritional needs of potato seedlings.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421156805.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-25
AI Technical Summary
When cultivating potato stem tip seedlings, the configuration of nutrients in the prior art is complicated and it is prone to repeated additions, resulting in the preparation of nutrients that cannot meet the usage needs.
A nutritional distribution device including a placing table, a configuration box, a curved support plate, a variable frequency motor and a driving component was designed. Through the coordination of an electric telescopic rod and a variable frequency motor, the precise addition and stirring of the nutrients are achieved to avoid repeated additions. And precisely added through electromagnetic flowmeter and electric valve control.
It realizes the precise configuration and efficient stirring of nutrients, avoids repeated additions, improves formulation efficiency and accuracy, and meets the nutritional needs of potato seedlings.
Smart Images

Figure CN222324929U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of potato seedling cultivation, in particular to a nutrient component dispensing device for cultivating potato stem tip virus-free seedlings. Background Art
[0002] Potato is an annual herbaceous plant of the genus Solanum in the Solanaceae family. The aboveground stem is diamond-shaped and hairy. Genetically modified potatoes: smooth surface. Potato leaves are simple when they first grow, and gradually grow into an odd number of unequal pinnate compound leaves, which are ovate to oblong in shape; the umbels grow at the top, and the flowers are white or bluish-purple; the fruits are berries; the tubers are oblate or spherical, glabrous or sparsely hairy; the potato skin is white, light red or purple; the potato flesh is white, light yellow, yellow and other colors. The flowering period is summer. Potatoes are named because they resemble bells.
[0003] When cultivating potato stem tip virus-free seedlings, nutrients are needed, and a configuration device is needed for the configuration. When configuring, various types of nutrients are added one by one manually, and the configuration personnel waste time by doing this back-and-forth operation. At the same time, multiple nutrients are easily repeated when they are taken, resulting in repeated addition of nutrients, and the prepared nutrients cannot meet the subsequent use needs. Therefore, in order to solve such problems, we propose a nutrient component configuration device for cultivating potato stem tip virus-free seedlings. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a nutrient component dispensing device for cultivating potato stem tip virus-free seedlings.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A nutrient component dispensing device for cultivating potato stem tip virus-free seedlings comprises a placing table, a dispensing box is placed on the top of the placing table, a cover plate is clamped on the top of the dispensing box, one end of the top of the dispensing box is connected to an arc-shaped support plate, the top of the inner wall of the arc-shaped support plate is connected to a top plate, the top of the top plate is connected to a variable frequency motor, the output end of the variable frequency motor is connected to a driving component, a feeding component is connected to the center of the inner wall of the arc-shaped support plate, a stirring component is connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the dispensing box, a feeding port is provided at one end of the top of the cover plate, the feeding component comprises a rotating disk, a plurality of placement grooves are provided on the top of the rotating disk, a dispensing tank is placed inside the placement groove, and the bottom of the dispensing end of the dispensing tank passes through the bottom of the rotating disk.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of card slots are provided on the top of the configuration box, a plurality of card blocks used in conjunction with the card slots are connected to the outside of the cover plate, a filling pipe and an external discharge pipe are respectively connected to the top and bottom of one side of the configuration box, an electric valve is installed on the external discharge pipe, and an electromagnetic flowmeter is installed on the discharge end of the batching tank.
[0008] Preferably, the stirring component includes a support sleeve, the interior of the support sleeve is movably connected to a stirring rod through a bearing, the top of the stirring rod passes through the cover plate and is connected to a lower hexagonal column, the outside of the stirring rod is connected to a stirring frame, and the bottom of the support sleeve is connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the configuration box.
[0009] Preferably, the driving component includes a driving shaft, the top of the driving shaft is connected to the output end of the variable frequency motor, the bottom of the driving shaft passes through the top plate and is connected to the upper hexagonal column, the bottom fixing sleeve outside the driving shaft is provided with a positioning ring, and both ends of the bottom of the positioning ring are connected to a toggle block.
[0010] Preferably, the unloading component includes two support beams, one end of each support beam is connected to the arc-shaped support plate, an electric telescopic rod is penetrated by one end of the top of the support beam, a T-shaped rotating ring groove is provided on the outer ring of the top of the rotating disk, and the bottom of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod extends to the inside of the T-shaped rotating ring groove and is connected to a limiting block.
[0011] Preferably, an inner hexagonal tube is provided at the center of the top of the rotating disk, the bottom of the inner hexagonal tube penetrates to the bottom of the rotating disk, the outside of the inner hexagonal tube is movably connected to the rotating disk through a bearing, and the top of the rotating disk and both sides of the inner hexagonal tube are connected to toggle rods.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. The utility model cooperates with the unloading component, the arc-shaped support plate, the top plate, the frequency conversion motor and the driving component. When the electric telescopic rod is retracted and the frequency conversion motor runs at a low speed, the electric telescopic rod drives the rotating disk to move upward, and the two toggle rods move between the two toggle blocks. The operation of the frequency conversion motor drives the drive shaft to rotate, and the positioning ring and the toggle block rotate accordingly. After the toggle block contacts the toggle rod during the process, it starts to push the toggle rod to rotate the rotating disk. When one of the ingredient tanks moves to the top of the feed port, the frequency conversion motor stops running, and the electromagnetic flowmeter below it is turned on to add the internal nutrients into the configuration box. After adding, the flowmeter is turned off, and the frequency conversion motor continues to run until all the nutrients are added, and repeated addition will not occur.
[0014] 2. The utility model cooperates with the feeding component, the arc-shaped support plate, the top plate, the frequency conversion motor, the driving component and the stirring component. After the nutrients are added, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod extends out, the toggle rod is separated from the contact with the toggle block, and at the same time drives the rotating disk and the inner hexagonal tube to move downward. The inner hexagonal tube is sleeved on the outside of the lower hexagonal column. At this time, the top of the inner wall of the inner hexagonal tube is still sleeved on the outside of the upper hexagonal column. The frequency conversion motor enters a high-speed operation state, driving the stirring rod to rotate at a high speed for subsequent stirring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is the axonometric drawing of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Left view of
[0017] Figure 3 This is the structural axonometric drawing of the blanking component of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 4 Bottom view of
[0019] Figure 5 This is the axonometric diagram of the drive component structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 Bottom view of
[0021] Figure 7 This is the axonometric diagram of the stirring component structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 8 This is an axonometric diagram of the configuration box and cover plate structure of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. placing table; 2. configuration box; 3. cover plate; 4. unloading component; 41. rotating disk; 42. T-shaped rotating ring groove; 43. inner hexagonal tube; 44. toggle rod; 45. support beam; 46. electric telescopic rod; 47. limit block; 48. placing groove; 5. arc support plate; 6. top plate; 7. frequency conversion motor; 8. batching tank; 9. feed port; 10. stirring component; 101. lower hexagonal column; 102. stirring rod; 103. stirring frame; 104. support sleeve; 11. driving component; 111. driving shaft; 112. positioning ring; 113. upper hexagonal column; 114. toggle block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 8A nutrient component dispensing device for cultivating potato stem tip virus-free seedlings, comprises a placing table 1, a dispensing box 2 is placed on the top of the placing table 1, a cover plate 3 is clamped on the top of the dispensing box 2, one end of the top of the dispensing box 2 is connected to an arc-shaped support plate 5, the top of the inner wall of the arc-shaped support plate 5 is connected to a top plate 6, the top of the top plate 6 is connected to a frequency conversion motor 7, the output end of the frequency conversion motor 7 is connected to a driving component 11, a feeding component 4 is connected to the center of the inner wall of the arc-shaped support plate 5, a stirring component 10 is connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the dispensing box 2, a feeding port 9 is opened at one end of the top of the cover plate 3, the feeding component 4 comprises a rotating disk 41, a plurality of placement grooves 48 are opened on the top of the rotating disk 41, a dispensing tank 8 is placed inside the placement groove 48, and the bottom of the dispensing end of the dispensing tank 8 passes through the bottom of the rotating disk 41.
[0026] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, a plurality of card slots are opened on the top of the configuration box 2, and a plurality of card blocks used in conjunction with the card slots are connected to the outside of the cover plate 3. The top and bottom of one side of the configuration box 2 are respectively connected with a filling pipe and an external discharge pipe, an electric valve is installed on the external discharge pipe, and an electromagnetic flowmeter is installed on the discharge end of the batching tank 8; through the cooperation of the card blocks and the card slots, it is convenient to place the cover plate 3 on the top of the configuration box 2.
[0027] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the stirring component 10 includes a support sleeve 104, the interior of the support sleeve 104 is movably connected to a stirring rod 102 through a bearing, the top of the stirring rod 102 passes through the cover plate 3 and is connected to the lower hexagonal column 101, the outside of the stirring rod 102 is connected to a stirring frame 103, and the bottom of the support sleeve 104 is connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the configuration box 2; the stirring rod 102 can be supported by the support sleeve 104 to facilitate the rotation of the stirring rod 102.
[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the driving component 11 includes a driving shaft 111, the top of the driving shaft 111 is connected to the output end of the variable frequency motor 7, the bottom of the driving shaft 111 passes through the top plate 6 and is connected to the upper hexagonal column 113, and the bottom fixed sleeve outside the driving shaft 111 is provided with a positioning ring 112, and both ends of the bottom of the positioning ring 112 are connected to a toggle block 114.
[0029] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the unloading component 4 includes two support beams 45, one end of the two support beams 45 are connected to the arc-shaped support plate 5, and an electric telescopic rod 46 is penetrated at one end of the top of the support beam 45. A T-shaped rotating ring groove 42 is provided on the outer ring of the top of the rotating disk 41, and the bottom of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 46 extends to the inside of the T-shaped rotating ring groove 42 and is connected to a limiting block 47; through the cooperation of the limiting block 47 and the T-shaped rotating ring groove 42, the rotating disk 41 can be driven to rise and fall when the electric telescopic rod 46 is extended or retracted.
[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, an inner hexagonal tube 43 is arranged at the center of the top of the rotating disk 41, and the bottom of the inner hexagonal tube 43 passes through the bottom of the rotating disk 41. The outside of the inner hexagonal tube 43 is movably connected to the rotating disk 41 through a bearing, and a toggle rod 44 is connected to the top of the rotating disk 41 and on both sides of the inner hexagonal tube 43; through the cooperation of the toggle rod 44 and the toggle block 114, after the electric telescopic rod 46 is contracted, the toggle rod 44 and the toggle block 114 are alternately distributed in sequence, and the rotation of the toggle block 114 drives the rotating disk 41 to rotate by pushing the toggle rod 44.
[0031] When the utility model is in use, water is injected into the configuration box 2 through the filling pipe, and the variable frequency motor 7 is controlled to run at a low speed by using the peripheral control end of the configuration device to drive the drive shaft 111 to rotate slowly. At the same time, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 46 contracts to drive the rotating disk 41 to move upward, so that the two toggle rods 44 move between the two toggle blocks 114. The toggle blocks 114 contact the toggle rods 44 during rotation and push the toggle rods 44, thereby driving the rotating disk 41 to rotate. When one of the batching tanks 8 moves to the top of the feed port 9, the variable frequency motor 7 stops running, and the electromagnetic flowmeter on the batching tank 8 is turned on to add the hormone to the configuration box 2 through the feed port 9. After the hormone is added, the flowmeter is turned off. The variable frequency motor 7 continues to run the next batching tank 8 to move to the top of the configuration box 2 until all hormones are added. The electric telescopic rod 46 extends so that the toggle block 114 stops corresponding to the toggle rod 44, the top of the lower hexagonal column 101 is inserted into the inner hexagonal tube 43, and the upper hexagonal column 113 is still located inside the inner hexagonal tube 43. At this time, the variable frequency motor 7 runs at high speed, driving the stirring rod 102 to rotate to stir the liquid inside the configuration box 2. When the stirring is completed, the electric valve on the outer discharge pipe is opened to discharge the configured liquid. When the inside of the configuration box 2 needs to be cleaned during shutdown, the electric telescopic rod 46 contracts to drive the rotating disk 41 to move up, and then pulls the cover plate 3 upward to move it to the top of the lower hexagonal column 101, removes the cover plate 3, and then cleans the inside of the configuration box 2.
[0032] The above are only preferred specific implementation methods of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical scheme and utility model concept of the utility model, should be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A nutrient component preparation device for cultivating potato stem tip virus-free seedlings, comprising a placement table (1), characterized in that: A configuration box (2) is placed on the top of the placement table (1), a cover plate (3) is clamped on the top of the configuration box (2), one end of the top of the configuration box (2) is connected to an arc-shaped support plate (5), the top of the inner wall of the arc-shaped support plate (5) is connected to a top plate (6), the top of the top plate (6) is connected to a variable frequency motor (7), the output end of the variable frequency motor (7) is connected to a driving component (11), a material discharge component (4) is connected at the center of the inner wall of the arc-shaped support plate (5), a stirring component (10) is connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the configuration box (2), a feed port (9) is provided at one end of the top of the cover plate (3), the material discharge component (4) comprises a rotating disk (41), a plurality of placement grooves (48) are provided on the top of the rotating disk (41), a material tank (8) is placed inside the placement groove (48), and the bottom of the material discharge end of the material tank (8) passes through the bottom of the rotating disk (41).
2. The nutrient component preparation device for cultivating potato stem tip virus-free seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the configuration box (2) is provided with a plurality of card slots, the outside of the cover plate (3) is connected to a plurality of card blocks used in conjunction with the card slots, the top and bottom of one side of the configuration box (2) are respectively connected to a filling pipe and an external discharge pipe, an electric valve is installed on the external discharge pipe, and an electromagnetic flow meter is installed on the discharge end of the batching tank (8).
3. The nutrient component preparation device for cultivating potato stem tip virus-free seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring component (10) comprises a support sleeve (104), the interior of the support sleeve (104) being movably connected to a stirring rod (102) via a bearing, the top of the stirring rod (102) passing through the cover plate (3) and being connected to a lower hexagonal column (101), the exterior of the stirring rod (102) being connected to a stirring frame (103), and the bottom of the support sleeve (104) being connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the configuration box (2).
4. The nutrient component preparation device for cultivating potato stem tip virus-free seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component (11) comprises a driving shaft (111), the top of the driving shaft (111) is connected to the output end of the variable frequency motor (7), the bottom of the driving shaft (111) passes through the top plate (6) and is connected to an upper hexagonal column (113), a bottom fixing sleeve outside the driving shaft (111) is provided with a positioning ring (112), and both ends of the bottom of the positioning ring (112) are connected to a toggle block (114).
5. The nutrient component preparation device for cultivating potato stem tip virus-free seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blanking component (4) comprises two support beams (45), one end of each of the two support beams (45) is connected to the arc-shaped support plate (5), an electric telescopic rod (46) is provided through one end of the top of the support beam (45), a T-shaped rotating ring groove (42) is provided on the outer ring of the top of the rotating disk (41), and the bottom of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (46) extends to the inside of the T-shaped rotating ring groove (42) and is connected to a limiting block (47).
6. The nutrient component preparation device for cultivating potato stem tip virus-free seedlings according to claim 5, characterized in that: An inner hexagonal tube (43) is arranged at the center of the top of the rotating disk (41), the bottom of the inner hexagonal tube (43) penetrates to the bottom of the rotating disk (41), the outside of the inner hexagonal tube (43) is movably connected to the rotating disk (41) via a bearing, and the top of the rotating disk (41) and both sides of the inner hexagonal tube (43) are connected to a toggle rod (44).