Pressure head structure and hot pressing equipment
By designing an inclination driven indentation structure, the problem of difficult fitting of curved or inclined workpieces in the prior art is solved, and the full fitting of the curved or inclined workpieces is achieved, and the tightness and applicability of the joint are enhanced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420847332.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
The prior hot press bonding technology is difficult to fully fit the second workpiece of the curved or sloped surface with the first workpiece, especially when the part to be bonded of the first workpiece is directly connected to the curved surface, it is difficult to effectively press the plane head.
An indentation head structure is designed, wherein the first indentation head presses the second workpiece on the first surface of the first workpiece in a first direction, and drives the second indentation head in a second direction by the first driving member, and moves the The other part of the second workpiece is pressed to increase the magnitude of the action force, thereby achieving a sufficient fit to the curved surface or inclined surface. The structure includes a connecting assembly, a mount, a push block, an elastic member and a drive member, through which the movement and adjustment of the indenter are achieved to ensure close engagement of the second workpiece and the first workpiece.
Through the driving method in the inclined direction, the pressing force on the second workpiece is enhanced, ensuring that the second workpiece can fully fit the curved surface or inclined surface of the first workpiece, improving the tightness and efficiency of the joint, and suitable for different shapes and thicknesses Workpiece.
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Figure CN222329080U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of thermal compression bonding, and in particular to a pressure head structure and thermal compression equipment. Background Art
[0002] Thermocompression bonding is a process in which the adhesive between the first workpiece and the second workpiece is melted by heating, and then a force is applied to the second workpiece to press the second workpiece onto the first workpiece. The second workpiece is generally a thin workpiece such as a sheet or a strip.
[0003] The hot pressing bonding process in the prior art mostly uses a flat pressing head; however, when the portion of the first workpiece to be bonded to the second workpiece is a situation where a straight surface is connected to a curved surface, it is difficult to press the second workpiece onto the curved surface of the first workpiece using a flat pressing head. Even if a contoured pressing head with a curved surface is used, it is difficult to make the second workpiece fully fit the curved surface of the first workpiece, so there is room for improvement. Utility Model Content
[0004] The present application provides a pressing head structure and a hot pressing device for making a second workpiece fully fit onto a portion of a first workpiece having a curved surface or an inclined surface.
[0005] A first aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a pressing head structure, comprising a first pressing head, a second pressing head and a first driving member; the first pressing head is configured to press the second workpiece on a portion of a first surface of the first workpiece along a first direction; the first driving member is connected to the first pressing head and is configured to drive the second pressing head to move along a second direction; the second direction is inclined relative to the first direction so that the first pressing head presses the second workpiece on a portion of a second surface of the first workpiece, and the second surface extends from the first surface along a curve or extends obliquely along a straight line.
[0006] This pressing head structure is such that after the first pressing head presses a part of the second workpiece against the first surface of the first workpiece along the first direction, the second pressing head is driven to move along the second direction by the first driving member so as to press another part of the second workpiece against the second surface of the first workpiece. Compared with the technical means of pressing the second workpiece against the first surface and the second surface of the first workpiece by a contoured pressing head, the second direction in the embodiment of the present application is inclined relative to the first direction, which is beneficial to increase the magnitude of the force exerted by the second pressing head on the second workpiece, thereby facilitating the second workpiece to fully fit against the second surface of the first workpiece.
[0007] In a possible implementation, the pressure head structure further includes a connecting assembly, and the first driving member drives the second pressure head to slide reciprocatingly in a direction parallel to the second direction through the connecting assembly.
[0008] In this implementation, the first driving member is connected to the second pressing head via a connecting assembly, which facilitates adjustment of the position of the first driving member relative to the second pressing head, thereby facilitating a more compact pressing head structure.
[0009] In one possible implementation, the connecting assembly includes a mounting seat, a push block and an elastic member; the first driving member is connected to the first pressure head through the mounting seat, the first driving member is configured to drive the push block to reciprocate in a direction parallel to the first direction, and the push block is configured to push the second pressure head in a positive direction along the second direction; the second pressure head and the elastic member are both arranged on the mounting seat, and the elastic member is configured to push the second pressure head in a reverse direction along the second direction.
[0010] In this implementation, the first direction can be a cylinder or a linear motor or other linear drive mechanism, which is conducive to making the pressure head structure simple and compact. The push block and the elastic member cooperate with each other, the structure is simple, and it is easy to disassemble and maintain.
[0011] In one possible implementation, the connecting assembly also includes a connecting block and a connecting column; the mounting seat is provided with a receiving groove, the push block slides with the receiving groove in a direction parallel to the first direction, the connecting block is connected to the first driving member so that the first driving member drives the connecting block to move; the connecting block is provided with a connecting hole, the connecting column is connected to the push block, and the connecting column is inserted into the connecting hole so that the connecting block drives the push block to move.
[0012] In this implementation, the connecting column is inserted into the connecting hole so that the push block can be connected to the first driving member through the connecting block, thereby facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the push block; at the same time, the push block and the accommodating groove are slidably matched, which is beneficial to improve the sliding stability of the push block relative to the mounting seat.
[0013] In one possible implementation, the connecting assembly also includes a cover plate, the mounting seat is provided with a sliding groove, the second pressure head slides with the sliding groove in a direction parallel to the second direction, the cover plate is provided on the mounting seat, and the cover plate abuts against the side wall of the second pressure head on the side away from the bottom wall of the sliding groove; the second pressure head is provided with a first notch, the cover plate or the mounting seat is provided with a second notch, the second notch is communicated with the first notch, and the elastic member is located in the first notch and the second notch.
[0014] In this implementation, when the second pressure head is pushed by the push block in the positive direction along the second direction, one end of the elastic member abuts against the inner wall of the first notch, and the other end abuts against the inner wall of the second notch, and the elastic member undergoes elastic deformation; when the push block moves in the reverse direction, the elastic member has a force on the second pressure head in the reverse direction along the second direction, thereby allowing the second pressure head to be reset.
[0015] In a possible implementation, the push block is provided with a guide surface, and the second pressure head is provided with a fitting surface, and the fitting surface fits with the guide surface; and the guide surface is perpendicular or inclined relative to the first direction.
[0016] In this implementation, the fitting surface fits with the guide surface, which is beneficial to reducing the friction between the second pressure head and the push block, thereby facilitating improving the smoothness of the push block pushing the second pressure head.
[0017] In one possible implementation, the pressure head structure also includes a second driving member and / or a third driving member, the second driving member is configured to drive the first pressure head and the first driving member to reciprocate in a direction parallel to the first direction, and the third driving member is configured to drive the first pressure head and the first driving member to reciprocate in a direction parallel to a third direction; the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
[0018] In this implementation, the second driving member or the third driving member can increase the moving range of the first pressing head and the second pressing head, thereby facilitating improving the applicability of the pressing head structure to first workpieces of different shapes.
[0019] In one possible implementation, the pressure head structure also includes an adjustment component, which includes a mounting member, a connecting member, an adjustment member and a locking member; the first pressure head and the second pressure head are both arranged on the mounting member, the connecting member is connected to the second driving member or the third driving member, the mounting member is slidably arranged on the connecting member, the adjustment member is configured to adjust the position of the mounting member relative to the connecting member, and the locking member is configured to fix the mounting member relative to the connecting member.
[0020] In this implementation, the position of the mounting member relative to the connecting member can be accurately adjusted by the adjusting member, so that the first pressing head and the second pressing head can fully fit the second workpiece respectively, while improving the applicability to second workpieces of different thicknesses.
[0021] In a possible implementation, the pressure head structure further includes a heating element, which is connected to the first pressure head and is configured to transfer heat to the first pressure head and the second pressure head.
[0022] In this implementation, the heat of the heating element can be transferred to the second workpiece through the first press head and the second press head to melt the adhesive of the second workpiece, thereby further facilitating full bonding of the second workpiece with the first surface and the second surface of the first workpiece.
[0023] A second aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a hot pressing device, including a machine base, a placement table and the above-mentioned pressing head structure, the placement table and the first pressing head are both connected to the machine base, and the placement table is configured to install a first workpiece.
[0024] In this implementation, after the first workpiece is mounted on the placement table, a portion of the second workpiece is attached to the first surface of the first workpiece, and then the first pressing head is relatively approached toward the first surface of the first workpiece so that the first pressing head can fully press the corresponding portion of the second workpiece onto the first surface of the first workpiece; then, the first driving member drives the second pressing head toward the second surface of the first workpiece so that another corresponding portion of the second workpiece can be fully pressed onto the second surface of the first workpiece. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first workpiece and the second workpiece in this application.
[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a pressure head structure in one embodiment of the present application.
[0027] Figure 3 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first driving member and the second pressing head in one embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the installation structure of the elastic member and the push block in one embodiment of the present application.
[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a pressure head structure from another perspective in one embodiment of the present application.
[0030] Figure 6 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component in one embodiment of the present application.
[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the hot pressing equipment in one embodiment of the present application.
[0032] Main component symbols
[0033] First workpiece 1
[0034] First side 11
[0035] Second side 12
[0036] Second workpiece 2
[0037] Third side 21
[0038] Fourth side 22
[0039] Pressure head structure 3
[0040] First pressure head 31
[0041] Second pressure head 32
[0042] First Gap 321
[0043] Fitting surface 322
[0044] First driving member 33
[0045] Connecting components 34
[0046] Mounting Block 341
[0047] Slide groove 3411
[0048] The second gap 3412
[0049] Receiving slot 3413
[0050] Push block 342
[0051] Guide surface 3421
[0052] Elastic member 343
[0053] Cover 344
[0054] Connection block 345
[0055] Connection hole 3451
[0056] Connecting column 346
[0057] Second driving member 35
[0058] Connecting seat 36
[0059] The third driving member 37
[0060] Adjustment components 38
[0061] Mounting Parts 381
[0062] Adjustment screw hole 3811
[0063] Connector 382
[0064] Adjustment hole 3821
[0065] Adjustment parts 383
[0066] Fixed sleeve 3831
[0067] Differential sleeve 3832
[0068] Micrometer screw 3833
[0069] Locking piece 384
[0070] Heating element 39
[0071] Heat conduction block 391
[0072] Electric heating tube 392
[0073] Hot pressing equipment 4
[0074] Base 41
[0075] Placement table 42
[0076] First direction B
[0077] Second direction C
[0078] The third direction D
[0079] The following specific implementation methods will further illustrate the present application in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0080] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation of the present application, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present application from the contents disclosed in this specification. Although the description of the present application will be introduced in conjunction with the embodiments, this does not mean that the features of this application are limited to the implementation. On the contrary, the purpose of introducing the application in conjunction with the implementation is to cover other options or modifications that may be extended based on the claims of the present application. In order to provide a deep understanding of the present application, the following description will include many specific details. The present application can also be implemented without using these details. In addition, in order to avoid confusion or blurring the focus of the present application, some specific details will be omitted in the description. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0081] Hereinafter, if used, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first", "second", "third", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. Directional terms such as "upper" and "lower" are defined relative to the orientation of the components schematically placed in the drawings. It should be understood that these directional terms are relative concepts, which are used for description and clarification relative to the components, and may change accordingly according to the change in the orientation of the components placed in the drawings.
[0082] In this application, if used, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the term "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium.
[0083] When the following embodiments are described in detail in conjunction with schematic diagrams, for ease of explanation, the diagrams showing local structures of the devices will not be partially enlarged according to general proportions, and the schematic diagrams are only examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present application.
[0084] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the implementation methods of the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0085] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2, an embodiment of the present application provides a pressing head structure 3. The pressing head structure 3 is used to press the first workpiece 1 and the second workpiece 2. The first workpiece 1 is in the shape of a shell that is approximately a rectangular parallelepiped; the first workpiece 1 is provided with a first surface 11 and a second surface 12, the first surface 11 is approximately a plane, the second surface 12 is connected to the first surface 11, and the second surface 12 is an arc surface. The second workpiece 2 is approximately in the shape of a sheet, and the side wall of the second workpiece 2 on one side along its own thickness direction is coated with adhesive (not shown in the figure), the adhesive is used for pre-bonding the second workpiece 2 to the first surface 11 and the second surface 12 of the first workpiece 1, and when the pressing head structure 3 presses the second workpiece 2, the adhesive can make the second workpiece 2 and the first workpiece 1 fully fit.
[0086] In some embodiments, the second workpiece 2 has a third surface 21 and a fourth surface 22, wherein the third surface 21 is shaped like the first surface 11 and the fourth surface 22 is shaped like the second surface 12. The pressing head structure 3 presses the second workpiece 2 so that the third surface 21 is in contact with the first surface 11 and the fourth surface 22 is in contact with the second surface 12.
[0087] In some embodiments, the first surface 11 and the second surface 12 are both located on the inner wall of the first workpiece 1 , which is not limited in the present application.
[0088] In some embodiments, the second surface 12 extends from one end of the first surface 11 along an elliptical arc or other types of curves to form a curved surface, or extends along a straight line to form an inclined surface.
[0089] Reference Figure 2 The pressing head structure 3 includes a first pressing head 31, a second pressing head 32, a first driving member 33 and a connecting assembly 34. The first driving member 33 is connected to the first pressing head 31 through the connecting assembly 34, and the first pressing head 31 is configured to press the second workpiece 2 against the first surface 11 of the first workpiece 1 along the first direction B, and the first driving member 33 is configured to drive the second pressing head 32 to reciprocate along a direction parallel to the second direction C; the second direction C is inclined relative to the first direction B, so that the first pressing head 31 presses the second workpiece 2 against the second surface 12 of the first workpiece 1. Specifically, after the first pressing head 31 presses the third surface 21 of the second workpiece 2 against the first surface 11 of the first workpiece 1, the first driving member 33 moves the second pressing head 32 along the second direction C, so that the second pressing head 32 presses the fourth surface 22 of the second workpiece 2 against the second surface 12 of the first workpiece 1.
[0090] In some embodiments, the first workpiece 1 is driven by an external driving structure to move in the reverse direction of the first direction B, so that the first workpiece 1 moves toward the first pressing head 31, so that the first pressing head 31 can make the second workpiece 2 fit the first workpiece 1. In some embodiments, the connecting assembly 34 can be omitted, and the first driving member 33 is directly connected to the first pressing head 31, so that the first driving member 33 drives the second pressing head 32 to reciprocate in a direction parallel to the second direction C.
[0091] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, the connecting assembly 34 includes a mounting seat 341, a push block 342 and an elastic member 343; the first driving member 33 is connected to the first pressing head 31 through the mounting seat 341, the first driving member 33 is configured to drive the push block 342 to reciprocate in a direction parallel to the first direction B, and the push block 342 is configured to push the second pressing head 32 in a positive direction of the second direction C; the second pressing head 32 and the elastic member 343 are both arranged on the mounting seat 341, and the elastic member 343 is configured to push the second pressing head 32 in a reverse direction of the second direction C. Specifically, the first pressing head 31 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 341; the first driving member 33 includes a cylinder, the cylinder body of the first driving member 33 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 341, the sliding direction of the piston rod of the first driving member 33 is arranged in a direction parallel to the first direction B, and the piston rod of the first driving member 33 is connected to the push block 342 to drive the push block 342 to reciprocate in a direction parallel to the first direction B. In some embodiments, the first driving member 33 is a linear motor or other structure capable of driving the push block 342 to reciprocate in a direction parallel to the first direction B, which is not limited in the present application.
[0092] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 Furthermore, in some embodiments, a sliding groove 3411 is formed on the side wall of the mounting seat 341 along the second direction C; the second pressing head 32 is located in the sliding groove 3411, and the second pressing head 32 slides and cooperates with the sliding groove 3411 along a direction parallel to the second direction C. The second pressing head 32 is provided with a first notch 321 on the side wall facing the sliding groove 3411, and the bottom wall of the sliding groove 3411 is provided with a second notch 3412, and the second notch 3412 is communicated with the first notch 321; the elastic member 343 includes a spring, and the elastic member 343 is located in the area surrounded by the second notch 3412 and the first notch 321, and one end of the elastic member 343 abuts against the inner end wall of the first notch 321, and the other end of the elastic member 343 abuts against the inner end wall of the second notch 3412; the elastic member 343 is in a compressed state, so that the end of the second pressing head 32 away from the first pressing head 31 abuts against the push block 342, so that the push block 342 can push the second pressing head 32.
[0093] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4Furthermore, the connecting assembly 34 further includes a cover plate 344, and the cover plate 344 is covered on the sliding groove 3411. The cover plate 344 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the corresponding side of the mounting seat 341 by screws, so that the cover plate 344 is covered on the second pressing head 32, thereby improving the stability of the sliding cooperation between the second pressing head 32 and the sliding groove 3411. In some embodiments, the first notch 321 is opened on the side wall of the second pressing head 32 facing the cover plate 344, and the second notch 3412 is opened on the side wall of the cover plate 344 facing the second pressing head 32.
[0094] In some embodiments, the push block 342 is provided with a guide surface 3421, and the second pressing head 32 is provided with a fitting surface 322, and the fitting surface 322 fits with the guide surface 3421 so that the second pressing head 32 and the push block 342 abut against each other; the guide surface 3421 is inclined relative to the first direction B. In some embodiments, the guide surface 3421 is perpendicular to the first direction B. The guide surface 3421 and the fitting surface 322 cooperate with each other, and when the push block 342 moves in the positive direction of the first direction B, the component force of the force of the push block 342 on the second pressing head 32 in the second direction C is greater than the elastic force of the elastic member 343, so that the push block 342 can drive the second pressing head 32 to move in the positive direction of the second direction C.
[0095] In some embodiments, the mounting seat 341 is provided with a receiving groove 3413, and the receiving groove 3413 is opened in the mounting seat 341 along the first direction B. The push block 342 is inserted into the receiving groove 3413, and the push block 342 slides and cooperates with the receiving groove 3413 along a direction parallel to the first direction B, thereby facilitating improving the sliding stability of the push block 342 relative to the mounting seat 341.
[0096] Reference Figure 4 In some embodiments, the connection assembly 34 further includes a connection block 345 and a connection column 346; the connection block 345 is connected to the first driving member 33, and the connection column 346 is connected to the push block 342. The connection block 345 is provided with a connection hole 3451, and the connection column 346 is inserted into the connection hole 3451, so that the connection block 345 can drive the push block 342 to move back and forth. In some embodiments, the push block 342 can also be directly connected to the first driving member 33.
[0097] Reference Figure 5In some embodiments, the ram structure 3 further includes a second driving member 35 and a connecting seat 36, and the second driving member 35 is configured to drive the first ram 31 and the first driving member 33 to reciprocate in a direction parallel to the first direction B. Specifically, the second driving member 35 includes a slide cylinder, the cylinder body of the second driving member 35 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 36, the mounting seat 341 is arranged on the slide of the second driving member 35, and the moving direction of the slide of the second driving member 35 is arranged in a direction parallel to the first direction B, so that the second driving member 35 drives the first ram 31 to reciprocate in a direction parallel to the first direction B. In some embodiments, the first ram 31 is directly arranged on the slide of the second driving member 35. In some embodiments, the second driving member 35 includes a linear motor or other structural member capable of driving the first ram 31 to move.
[0098] In some embodiments, the ram structure 3 further includes a third driving member 37, which is configured to drive the first ram 31 and the first driving member 33 to reciprocate in a direction parallel to the third direction D; the third direction D is perpendicular to the first direction B, and further, the third direction D is also perpendicular to the second direction C. Specifically, the third driving member 37 includes a slide cylinder, and the mounting seat 341 is arranged on the slide of the third driving member 37, so that the third driving member 37 drives the first ram 31 to reciprocate in a direction parallel to the third direction D, so as to increase the moving range of the first ram 31. In some embodiments, the first ram 31 is directly arranged on the slide of the third driving member 37. In some embodiments, the third driving member 37 includes a linear motor or other structural member capable of driving the first ram 31 to move.
[0099] In some embodiments, when the second driving member 35 and the third driving member 37 are both present in the pressing head structure 3, the third driving member 37 is connected to the second driving member 35; after the third driving member 37 drives the first pressing head 31 to move to a specified position along the third direction D toward the first workpiece 1, the second driving member 35 drives the first pressing head 31 along the first direction B toward the first workpiece 1, so that the first pressing head 31 presses the second workpiece 2 onto the first workpiece 1.
[0100] Reference Figure 6In some embodiments, the pressure head structure 3 further includes an adjustment component 38, and the adjustment component 38 includes a mounting member 381, a connecting member 382, an adjustment member 383 and a locking member 384. The first pressure head 31 and the second pressure head 32 are both arranged on the mounting member 381, the connecting member 382 is connected to the third driving member 37, the mounting member 381 is slidably arranged on the connecting member 382, the adjustment member 383 is configured to adjust the position of the mounting member 381 relative to the connecting member 382, and the locking member 384 is configured to fix the mounting member 381 relative to the connecting member 382. Specifically, the mounting member 381 and the connecting member 382 are both plate-shaped, the locking member 384 includes a screw, and the third driving member 37 includes a slide cylinder; the mounting member 381 is connected to the mounting seat 341, the connecting member 382 is fixedly connected to the slide of the third driving member 37, and the mounting member 381 and the connecting member 382 are arranged to fit each other. In some embodiments, the third driving member 37 may be omitted, and the connecting member 382 is directly connected to the second driving member 35 .
[0101] The connecting member 382 is provided with an adjustment hole 3821, which is a waist-shaped hole. The length direction of the adjustment hole 3821 is set in a direction parallel to the first direction B. The mounting member 381 is provided with an adjustment screw hole 3811. The locking member 384 is inserted through the adjustment hole 3821 and is threadedly engaged with the adjustment screw hole 3811. The adjusting member 383 is used to adjust the position of the mounting member 381 relative to the connecting member 382 in a direction parallel to the first direction B. When the position adjustment of the mounting member 381 is completed, the locking member 384 is tightened, and the head of the locking member 384 can be pressed against the side wall of the mounting member 381 on the side away from the connecting member 382, so that the mounting member 381 is fixed relative to the connecting member 382. In some embodiments, at least two adjustment holes 3821 are provided, and all the adjustment holes 3821 are parallel to each other to improve the stability of the sliding of the mounting member 381 relative to the connecting member 382.
[0102] Further, the adjusting member 383 includes a fixed sleeve 3831, a differential sleeve 3832 and a micrometer screw 3833. The fixed sleeve 3831 is fixedly connected to the mounting member 381, and the axial direction of the fixed sleeve 3831 is arranged in a direction parallel to the first direction B. The differential sleeve 3832 is threadedly connected to the fixed sleeve 3831, and the micrometer screw 3833 is inserted through the fixed sleeve 3831 and connected to the differential sleeve 3832. By rotating the differential sleeve 3832, the differential sleeve 3832 can drive the micrometer screw 3833 to move in a direction parallel to the first direction B, so as to adjust the position of the micrometer screw 3833. By abutting the mounting member 381 against the end wall of the micrometer screw 3833 away from the differential sleeve 3832, the position of the mounting member 381 can be accurately positioned, so that the first pressing head 31 can fully press the second workpiece 2 onto the first surface 11 of the first workpiece 1. In some embodiments, the adjusting member 383 includes a screw, the axial direction of the adjusting member 383 is set in a direction parallel to the first direction B, and the adjusting member 383 is threadedly connected to the connecting member 382 to adjust the position of the adjusting member 383, thereby adjusting the position of the mounting member 381 relative to the connecting member 382.
[0103] In some embodiments, the press head structure 3 further includes a heating element 39, which is connected to the first press head 31 and is configured to transfer heat to the first press head 31 and the second press head 32. Specifically, the heating element 39 includes a heat conductive block 391 and an electric heating tube 392, the electric heating tube 392 is located in the heat conductive block 391, and the heat conductive block 391 is connected to the mounting seat 341; the heat generated by the electric heating tube 392 is transferred to the heat conductive block 391, and the heat conductive block 391 transfers the heat to the mounting seat 341, and finally the heat is transferred from the mounting seat 341 to the first press head 31 and the second press head 32, so as to melt the adhesive of the second workpiece 2, thereby further facilitating the full fit between the second workpiece 2 and the first workpiece 1.
[0104] Reference Figure 7 The embodiment of the present application provides a hot pressing device 4, which includes a machine base 41, a placement table 42 and a pressure head structure 3 in any of the above-mentioned embodiments; the placement table 42 and the first pressure head 31 are both connected to the machine base 41, and the placement table 42 is configured to install the first workpiece 1. Specifically, the placement table 42 is fixedly connected to the machine base 41 through a bracket for clamping the first workpiece 1; four pressure head structures 3 are provided, and the four pressure head structures 3 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the placement table 42, and the pressure head structures 3 are connected to the machine base 41 for synchronously performing hot pressing bonding operations on the four corners of the first workpiece 1, which is conducive to improving the efficiency of hot pressing bonding.
[0105] In the ram structure 3 provided in the embodiment of the present application, after the first ram 31 presses the third surface 21 of the second workpiece 2 onto the first surface 11 of the first workpiece 1 along the first direction B, the second ram 32 is driven to move along the second direction C by the first driving member 33, so as to press the fourth surface 22 of the second workpiece 2 onto the second surface 12 of the first workpiece 1. Compared with the technical means of pressing the second workpiece 2 onto the first surface 11 and the second surface 12 of the first workpiece 1 by a contoured ram, the second direction C in the present application is relatively inclined to the first direction B, which is conducive to increasing the magnitude of the force exerted by the second ram 32 on the second workpiece 2, thereby facilitating the second workpiece 2 to be fully fitted onto the second surface 12 of the first workpiece 1.
[0106] The above are only specific implementation methods of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application should be included in the disclosure scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A pressing head structure, comprising a first pressing head, wherein the first pressing head is configured to press a second workpiece against a first surface of a first workpiece along a first direction; characterized in that: The pressing head structure also includes a second pressing head and a first driving member; the first driving member is connected to the first pressing head and is configured to drive the second pressing head to move along a second direction; the second direction is inclined relative to the first direction so that the first pressing head can press the second workpiece onto the second surface of the first workpiece, and the second surface extends from the first surface along a curve or extends obliquely along a straight line.
2. The pressure head structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure head structure also includes a connecting assembly, and the first driving member drives the second pressure head to slide back and forth in a direction parallel to the second direction through the connecting assembly.
3. The pressure head structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes a mounting seat, a push block and an elastic member; the first driving member is connected to the first pressure head through the mounting seat, the first driving member is configured to drive the push block to reciprocate in a direction parallel to the first direction, and the push block is configured to push the second pressure head in a positive direction of the second direction; the second pressure head and the elastic member are both arranged on the mounting seat, and the elastic member is configured to push the second pressure head in a reverse direction of the second direction.
4. The pressure head structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting assembly also includes a connecting block and a connecting column; the mounting seat is provided with a receiving groove, the push block slides and cooperates with the receiving groove in a direction parallel to the first direction, the connecting block is connected to the first driving member so that the first driving member drives the connecting block to move; the connecting block is provided with a connecting hole, the connecting column is connected to the push block, and the connecting column is inserted into the connecting hole so that the connecting block drives the push block to move.
5. The pressure head structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting assembly also includes a cover plate, the mounting seat is provided with a sliding groove, the second pressure head slides and cooperates with the sliding groove along a direction parallel to the second direction, the cover plate is arranged on the mounting seat, and the cover plate abuts against the side wall of the second pressure head on the side away from the bottom wall of the sliding groove; the second pressure head is provided with a first notch, the cover plate or the mounting seat is provided with a second notch, the second notch is communicated with the first notch, and the elastic member is located in the first notch and the second notch.
6. The pressure head structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The push block is provided with a guide surface, and the second pressure head is provided with a fitting surface, and the fitting surface is fitted with the guide surface; the guide surface is perpendicular or inclined relative to the first direction.
7. The pressure head structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure head structure also includes a second driving member and / or a third driving member, the second driving member is configured to drive the first pressure head and the first driving member to reciprocate in a direction parallel to the first direction, and the third driving member is configured to drive the first pressure head and the first driving member to reciprocate in a direction parallel to a third direction; the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
8. The pressure head structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pressure head structure also includes an adjustment component, which includes a mounting member, a connecting member, an adjustment member and a locking member; the first pressure head and the second pressure head are both arranged on the mounting member, the connecting member is connected to the second driving member or the third driving member, the mounting member is slidably arranged on the connecting member, the adjustment member is configured to adjust the position of the mounting member relative to the connecting member, and the locking member is configured to fix the mounting member relative to the connecting member.
9. The pressure head structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure head structure further includes a heating element connected to the first pressure head and configured to transfer heat to the first pressure head and the second pressure head.
10. A hot pressing device, characterized in that: It comprises a machine base, a placement table and a pressing head structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the placement table and the first pressing head are both connected to the machine base, and the placement table is configured to mount the first workpiece.