Storage battery charging and discharging testing device

By using technologies such as constant voltage and central processing unit in the battery charging and discharging test device, automatic alarm and online detection are realized, which solves the problems of life damage caused by long-term floating charging of the battery and low field maintenance efficiency, and improves the testing efficiency and Battery life.

CN222337299UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10SUZHOU ZOIGE INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420792588.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-17
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing battery charging and discharging test devices are powered by switching power supplies in photovoltaic computer rooms or photovoltaic base stations, resulting in the battery being in a floating charging state for a long time, which damages the battery life, and due to the field location, manual maintenance efficiency is low.

Method used

A battery charging and discharging test device is designed, including the main body, control box, and circuit control components. It uses a constant voltage device to perform constant current discharge and intelligent three-stage automatic charging. It detects the voltage of a single battery in real time online, and supports parameter setting and automatic Test and realize automatic alarm and human-computer interaction through the central processor and voice recognition broadcast module.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic alarm and safe stopping of charging and discharging, real-time online detection and parameter setting, improves testing efficiency, reduces manual intervention and maintenance requirements, and extends the service life of the battery.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of storage batteries, in particular to a storage battery charging and discharging testing device, which comprises a main body, and a circuit control assembly is fixedly connected in the main body. If the temperature is abnormal, the equipment can automatically give an alarm and stop charging and discharging, the touch liquid crystal display can modify parameters such as charging and discharging current, voltage, capacity and time in the charging and discharging process, and charging and discharging can be performed according to newly modified parameters without quitting the charging and discharging operation. In the charging and discharging process, human intervention, manual charging and discharging termination, constant-current discharging through a constant-voltage device, intelligent three-section automatic charging and real-time online detection of the voltage of each single battery can be achieved, parameters such as the voltage, the current, the time and the capacity can be set, and various tests of the storage battery pack can be automatically completed according to the set parameters.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of storage batteries, in particular to a storage battery charging and discharging test device. Background Art

[0002] Battery refers to a general term for all chemical energy batteries that can be recharged and used repeatedly after the power is used to a certain extent. It is also called rechargeable battery. In practical applications, in order to understand the specific situation of the battery, it is necessary to use a battery charge and discharge test device to test the battery. The battery charge and discharge tester is specially designed for battery pack verification discharge experiments, capacity testing, daily maintenance of battery packs, project acceptance and other DC power supply load capacity tests.

[0003] A multi-mode battery charge and discharge test device with a Chinese authorized announcement number of CN217639448U is provided with an overheat protection structure. When the temperature inside the detector body is too high or a short circuit occurs and a fire occurs, the thermal switch will disconnect the first circuit. At this time, since the first circuit is disconnected, the power switch will automatically switch to the second circuit, so the electric telescopic rod starts, driving the closing plate to block the air intake grid and close the air intake. While the internal components of the detector are powered off, the fan group is still working, continuously extracting the air in the detector body to reduce the oxygen content in the detector body. As the air is extracted, the air pressure in the detector body decreases, and the flame will follow the airflow to the outer room. However, due to the setting of the protective groove and the reflux groove on the protective plate, the flame that can be emitted each time is very small and can be successfully extinguished. The flame retardant net is flame retardant, and the two work together, the fire will soon be extinguished due to insufficient oxygen content. However, this patent still has certain shortcomings when used. The photovoltaic room or photovoltaic base station uses a switching power supply to power the equipment, and also charges the battery pack; after the battery pack is fully charged, it is switched to floating charge. The floating charge is to compensate for the loss of battery self-discharge, so that the battery remains fully charged to ensure that the battery can supply power at full load during a power outage; the battery is running in a floating charge state for a long time. The battery is in a floating charge state for a long time, which will damage the battery's service life. Therefore, the battery needs to be maintained regularly, but since the communication base stations are located in the wild, manual maintenance is extremely inefficient. Therefore, we propose a battery charge and discharge test device to improve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem that a photovoltaic room or a photovoltaic base station uses a switching power supply to power the equipment and also charges the battery pack; after the battery pack is fully charged, it is switched to floating charge. The floating charge is to compensate for the loss of self-discharge of the battery, so that the battery remains fully charged to ensure that the battery can supply power at full load during a power outage; the battery is operated in a floating charge state for a long time. If the battery is in a floating charge state for a long time, it will damage the service life of the battery. Therefore, the battery needs to be maintained regularly. However, since the communication base stations are located in the wild, manual maintenance is adopted, which is extremely inefficient. The purpose of the utility model is to provide a battery charging and discharging test device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A battery charge and discharge test device comprises a main body, wherein a circuit control component is fixedly connected inside the main body;

[0007] The main body includes a control box, and a charging jack, a discharging jack, a positive electrode jack and an SD card slot are provided on the side of the control box;

[0008] The circuit control component includes a circuit board, a circuit board is fixedly connected to the side of the circuit board, a mounting hole is opened inside the circuit board, and a central processing unit, a single cell voltage detection module, a voice recognition and broadcasting module, a discharge module, a charging module and a constant voltage are fixedly connected to the side of the mounting hole.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the central processing unit, the single cell voltage detection module, the voice recognition and broadcasting module, the discharge module, the charging module and the constant voltage device are all electrically connected.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a socket is arranged on the side of the control box, a cable is arranged inside the socket, and a test head is fixedly connected to the side of the cable.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a handle is fixedly connected to the side of the control box, and two handles are provided. A speaker is provided on the side of the control box.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a control table is fixedly connected to the top of the control box, and a touch liquid crystal display is fixedly connected to the top of the control table.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, an alarm light is fixedly connected to the top of the control table, and a file fixing clip is fixedly connected to the side of the touch liquid crystal display.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a telescopic support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the control box, and four telescopic support rods are provided.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the bottom of the telescopic support rod is fixedly connected to a base, and the base is provided with four,

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. In the utility model, by using the reverse polarity of the charging and discharging cable, the alarm light and alarm sound, the charging and discharging current exceeds the set value, the voltage is higher or lower than the set value, and the temperature is abnormal, the device can automatically alarm and stop charging and discharging. The touch LCD display can modify the charging and discharging current, voltage, capacity, time and other parameters during the charging and discharging process, and charging and discharging can be performed according to the newly modified parameters without exiting the charging and discharging operation. Human intervention can be made during the charging and discharging process to manually terminate the charging and discharging.

[0018] 2. In the utility model, constant current discharge and intelligent three-stage automatic charging are performed by using a constant voltage device, and the voltage of each single cell is detected online in real time. Parameters such as voltage, current, time, capacity, etc. can be set, and various tests of the battery pack can be automatically completed according to the set parameters. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a rear view schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the circuit control component structure of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Main body; 101. Control box; 102. Telescopic support rod; 103. Base; 104. Control table; 105. Touch LCD display; 106. File fixing clip; 107. Alarm light; 108. Speaker; 109. Handle; 110. Socket; 111. Cable; 112. Test head; 113. Charging jack; 114. Discharging jack; 115. Positive electrode jack; 116. SD card slot; 2. Circuit control component; 201. Circuit board; 202. Mounting hole; 203. Central processing unit; 204. Single cell voltage detection module; 205. Voice recognition and broadcasting module; 206. Discharging module; 207. Charging module; 208. Constant voltage device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] For examples, see Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0026] A battery charge and discharge test device comprises a main body 1, wherein a circuit control component 2 is fixedly connected inside the main body 1.

[0027] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the main body 1 includes a control box 101, and a charging jack 113, a discharging jack 114, a positive electrode jack 115 and an SD card slot 116 are provided on the side of the control box 101. The circuit control component 2 includes a circuit board 201, and the circuit board 201 is fixedly connected to the side of the circuit board 201. A mounting hole 202 is provided inside the circuit board 201, and a central processing unit 203, a single cell voltage detection module 204, a voice recognition and broadcasting module 205, a discharging module 206, a charging module 207 and a constant voltage device 208 are fixedly connected to the side of the mounting hole 202. When the positive and negative polarities of the charging and discharging cable 111 are reversed, the alarm light 107 emits an alarm sound, the charging and discharging current exceeds the set value, the voltage is higher or lower than the set value, and the temperature is abnormal, the device can automatically alarm and stop charging and discharging.

[0028] Among them, the central processing unit 203, the single cell voltage detection module 204, the voice recognition and broadcasting module 205, the discharge module 206, the charging module 207 and the constant voltage device 208 are all electrically connected. A socket 110 is arranged on the side of the control box 101. A cable 111 is arranged inside the socket 110. A test head 112 is fixedly connected to the side of the cable 111. A handle 109 is fixedly connected to the side of the control box 101. There are two handles 109. A speaker 108 is opened on the side of the control box 101. The constant voltage device 208 is used for constant current discharge and intelligent three-stage automatic charging. The voltage of each single cell is detected online in real time. The voltage, current, time, capacity and other parameters can be set, and various tests of the battery pack are automatically completed according to the set parameters.

[0029] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the top of the control box 101 is fixedly connected to a control table 104, the top of the control table 104 is fixedly connected to a touch liquid crystal display 105, the top of the control table 104 is fixedly connected to an alarm light 107, the side of the touch liquid crystal display 105 is fixedly connected to a file fixing clip 106, the bottom of the control box 101 is fixedly connected to a telescopic support rod 102, four of which are provided, the bottom of the telescopic support rod 102 is fixedly connected to a base 103, four of which are provided, and the touch liquid crystal display 105 can modify the charging and discharging current, voltage, capacity, time and other parameters during the charging and discharging process, and can charge and discharge according to the newly modified parameters without exiting the charging and discharging operation.

[0030] The working process of the utility model is as follows: when the battery charge and discharge test device designed by the utility model is in the offline state, the battery charge and discharge tester is used as a discharge load, and the constant current discharge of the set value is realized by continuously adjusting the discharge current. During discharge, when the battery terminal voltage or the single cell voltage drops to the set lower limit value or the set discharge time is reached or the set discharge capacity is reached, the instrument will automatically stop discharging and record all valuable and continuous process real-time data.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A battery charge and discharge test device, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: A circuit control component (2) is fixedly connected inside the main body (1); The main body (1) comprises a control box (101), and a charging socket (113), a discharging socket (114), a positive electrode socket (115) and an SD card slot (116) are provided on the side of the control box (101); The circuit control component (2) comprises a circuit board (201), the side of the circuit board (201) is fixedly connected to the circuit board (201), the interior of the circuit board (201) is provided with a mounting hole (202), and the side of the mounting hole (202) is fixedly connected to a central processing unit (203), a single cell voltage detection module (204), a voice recognition and broadcasting module (205), a discharge module (206), a charging module (207) and a constant voltage device (208).

2. A battery charge and discharge test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central processing unit (203), the cell voltage detection module (204), the voice recognition and announcement module (205), the discharge module (206), the charging module (207) and the constant voltage device (208) are all electrically connected.

3. A battery charge and discharge test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A socket (110) is arranged on the side of the control box (101), a cable (111) is arranged inside the socket (110), and a test head (112) is fixedly connected to the side of the cable (111).

4. A battery charge and discharge test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (109) is fixedly connected to the side of the control box (101), and two handles (109) are provided. A speaker (108) is provided on the side of the control box (101).

5. A battery charge and discharge test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the control box (101) is fixedly connected to a control table (104), and the top of the control table (104) is fixedly connected to a touch liquid crystal display (105).

6. A battery charge and discharge test device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the control console (104) is fixedly connected with an alarm light (107), and the side of the touch liquid crystal display (105) is fixedly connected with a file fixing clip (106).

7. A battery charge and discharge test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the control box (101) is fixedly connected with a telescopic support rod (102), and four telescopic support rods (102) are provided.

8. A battery charge and discharge test device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the telescopic support rod (102) is fixedly connected to a base (103), and four bases (103) are provided.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Multi-mode storage battery charging and discharging testing device

    CN217639448U