Automatic chicken manure collection and fermentation treatment system
By designing an automatic collection and fermentation treatment system in the chicken coop, and automatically gathering and transporting chicken manure with a movable plate and transmission rod, the problem of high labor consumption in the existing technology is solved, and efficient cleaning and fermentation and reuse of feces is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421154896.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
The chicken manure cleaning method in the existing chicken coop consumes a lot of labor, and the fermentation and reuse of manure is not effectively utilized, which increases the labor burden of breeders.
A chicken manure automatic collection and fermentation treatment system was designed. By installing a movable plate, pushing plate and transmission rod on the bottom plate of the coil, the rotating screw and transmission sleeve are driven by a servo motor to realize the automatic gathering and transport of feces to the stack. Reduce manual handling in the material frame.
It effectively reduces labor consumption for breeders to clean and transport chicken manure, realizes automatic processing and fermentation and reuse of feces, and improves labor efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222340273U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model is applicable to the technical field of livestock breeding, and particularly relates to an automatic chicken manure collection, fermentation and processing system. Background Art
[0002] At present, laying hen farming adopts stepped cage farming in chicken houses. Since thousands of chickens are concentrated in one chicken house, the cleaning of chicken manure becomes a very critical issue.
[0003] However, nowadays, when cleaning the chicken manure on the floor of the laying hen house, the farmers often hold the corresponding cleaning board to clean the accumulated manure on the floor of the house. This cleaning method requires too much labor consumption, and it can only clean and remove the manure from the ground. For the subsequent fermentation and reuse of the manure, the cleaning staff still needs to move the cleaned manure to the corresponding fermentation tank, which further increases the labor consumption of the farmers. Therefore, we propose an automatic chicken manure collection and fermentation treatment system. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a chicken manure automatic collection and fermentation processing system, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A chicken manure automatic collection and fermentation treatment system comprises a shed floor, shed walls are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the shed floor, and a transmission frame is fixedly mounted on the outer bottom surface of each shed wall;
[0007] A rotating screw is rotatably mounted inside each transmission frame through a bearing, a transmission sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer surface of each rotating screw, a transmission rod is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of each transmission sleeve, and the transmission rod penetrates and slides inside the transmission frame and the side of the enclosure wall, a servo motor is fixedly mounted on the inner side surface of each transmission frame, and the side of the servo motor transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating screw through a coupling;
[0008] A movable plate is slidably mounted on the top side surface of the housing bottom plate, a push plate is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the movable plate, and the bottom surface of the push plate is slidably fitted to the top surface of the housing bottom plate.
[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the movable plate and the stacking plate can be driven to move horizontally synchronously under the rotation transmission action of the rotating screw on the transmission sleeve and the transmission action of the transmission rod, so that the laying hen manure scattered on the surface of the bottom plate of the pen can be gathered and pushed for processing, thereby reducing the labor consumption of farmers for cleaning the manure.
[0010] As an optional solution to the technical solution of the present application, a material guide plate is fixedly installed at an angle on the side surface of the bottom plate of the pen, and a stacking frame is fixedly installed on the side surface of the guide plate away from the bottom plate of the pen. A feed trough is opened on the top side of the stacking frame, and the material guide plate is fixedly inserted into the feed trough, and a protective cover plate is movably embedded on the top side of the stacking frame.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the guiding and conveying processing of the materials is achieved through the structural function of the material guide plate.
[0012] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, material moving blocks are fixedly installed on the surfaces of both ends of the bottom of the movable plate, guide grooves are opened on both sides of the top of the enclosure bottom plate, and the material moving blocks are slidably inserted into the guide grooves.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the moving stability of the movable plate can be ensured under the guiding sliding action of the guide groove on the material moving block.
[0014] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, the wall of the enclosure and the side of the transmission frame are both provided with limit grooves, and the transmission rod passes through and is slidably inserted into the limit grooves.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the transmission adjustment rationality of the entire device is ensured by the guiding and limiting effect of the limiting groove on the transmission rod.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The technical solution of the present application is an automatic chicken manure collection and fermentation treatment system, which is provided with a horizontally movable movable plate and a triangular push plate on the surface of the bottom plate of the pen, and the movable plate and the transmission sleeve are connected in transmission by combining with a transmission rod, so that when the servo motor is running and drives the rotating screw to rotate, the transmission sleeve can be synchronously moved horizontally inside the transmission frame, thereby driving the movable plate and the push plate to move horizontally on the surface of the bottom plate of the pen synchronously, and the laying hen manure scattered on the surface of the bottom plate of the pen is gathered and pushed for processing, thereby reducing the labor consumption of the breeders for cleaning the manure.
[0018] 2. The technical solution of the present application is an automatic chicken manure collection, fermentation and treatment system, which is equipped with a guide plate on the bottom side of the pen and installs the bottom end of the guide plate inside the stacking frame. Combined with the guiding effect of the guide plate, the manure after the aggregate is cleaned can be directly transported to the inside of the stacking frame, which is convenient for the subsequent fermentation and reuse of the manure, and further reduces the labor consumption of the operator in carrying and moving the manure after the stacking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of an automatic chicken manure collection and fermentation processing system of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of a chicken manure automatic collection and fermentation processing system of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a top-view cross-sectional structure of a transmission frame of an automatic chicken manure collection and fermentation processing system.
[0022] Figure numerals: 1. Bottom plate of the stable; 11. Wall of the stable; 2. Transmission frame; 21. Rotating screw; 22. Transmission sleeve; 23. Transmission rod; 24. Limiting groove; 25. Movable plate; 26. Pushing plate; 27. Servo motor; 3. Guide plate; 31. Stacking frame; 32. Feed trough; 33. Protective cover plate; 4. Guide groove; 41. Material moving block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a chicken manure automatic collection and fermentation processing system, each transmission frame 2 is rotatably installed with a rotating screw 21 through a bearing, the outer surface of each rotating screw 21 is movably sleeved with a transmission sleeve 22, and the outer surface of each transmission sleeve 22 is fixedly installed with a transmission rod 23, and the transmission rod 23 penetrates and slides inside the transmission frame 2 and the side of the wall 11 of the pen, and a servo motor 27 is fixedly installed on the inner side surface of each transmission frame 2, and the side of the servo motor 27 transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating screw 21 through a coupling.
[0024] In this technical solution (through Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the side edges of the enclosure wall 11 and the transmission frame 2 are both provided with limit grooves 24, and the transmission rod 23 penetrates and is slidably inserted into the limit grooves 24.
[0025] In this technical solution (through Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown), a movable plate 25 is slidably mounted on the top side surface of the housing bottom plate 1, a push plate 26 is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the movable plate 25, and the bottom surface of the push plate 26 is slidably fitted to the top surface of the housing bottom plate 1.
[0026] In this technical solution (through Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown in the figure, a material guide plate 3 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the base plate 1 of the stable, and a stacking frame 31 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the material guide plate 3 away from the base plate 1 of the stable. A feeding trough 32 is opened on the top side of the stacking frame 31, and the material guide plate 3 is fixedly inserted in the feeding trough 32, and a protective cover plate 33 is movably embedded on the top side of the stacking frame 31.
[0027] During operation, when it is necessary to clean the feces piled on the surface of the bottom plate 1 of the pen, the servo motor 27 is turned on through the external control switch to make it run and drive the rotating screw 21 to rotate. Combined with the rotation transmission action of the rotating screw 21 on the transmission sleeve 22, and the guiding and limiting action of the limit groove 24 on the transmission rod 23, the transmission sleeve 22 can move horizontally inside the transmission frame 2, and further under the guiding and sliding action of the guide groove 4 on the material moving block 41, the movable plate 25 and the stacking plate are driven to move horizontally on the surface of the bottom plate 1 of the pen synchronously, and the laying hen feces accumulated on the surface of the bottom plate 1 of the pen are gathered and cleaned, and the feces originally scattered on the surface of the bottom plate 1 of the pen are pushed to the surface of the guide plate 3. After being discharged and transported to the inside of the stacking frame 31, the feces are guided to the inside of the stacking frame 31 through the feed trough 32 for subsequent fermentation and reuse.
Claims
1. A chicken manure automatic collection and fermentation treatment system, comprising a shed floor (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the top surface of the stable floor (1) are fixedly mounted with stable walls (11), and a transmission frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the outer bottom surface of each stable wall (11); A rotating screw (21) is rotatably mounted inside each transmission frame (2) via a bearing, a transmission sleeve (22) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of each rotating screw (21), a transmission rod (23) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of each transmission sleeve (22), and the transmission rod (23) penetrates and is slidably inserted into the side of the transmission frame (2) and the wall (11) of the enclosure, a servo motor (27) is fixedly mounted on the inner side surface of each transmission frame (2), and the side of the transmission shaft of the servo motor (27) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating screw (21) via a coupling; A movable plate (25) is slidably mounted on the top side surface of the housing bottom plate (1), a push plate (26) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the movable plate (25), and the bottom surface of the push plate (26) is slidably fitted to the top surface of the housing bottom plate (1).
2. The chicken manure automatic collection and fermentation processing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material guide plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the housing base plate (1) in an inclined manner, and a material stacking frame (31) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the material guide plate (3) away from the housing base plate (1).
3. The chicken manure automatic collection and fermentation processing system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A feeding trough (32) is provided on the top side of the material stacking frame (31), and the material guide plate (3) is fixedly inserted into the inside of the feeding trough (32).
4. The chicken manure automatic collection and fermentation processing system according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protective cover plate (33) is movably embedded and installed on the top side of the stacking frame (31).
5. The chicken manure automatic collection and fermentation processing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Material moving blocks (41) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the bottom surface of the movable plate (25), and guide grooves (4) are provided on both sides of the top of the enclosure bottom plate (1), and the material moving blocks (41) are slidably inserted into the guide grooves (4).
6. The chicken manure automatic collection and fermentation processing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side edges of the enclosure wall (11) and the transmission frame (2) are both provided with limiting grooves (24), and the transmission rod (23) penetrates and is slidably inserted into the limiting grooves (24).