Constructional engineering water supply and drainage filtering device
By designing a multi-stage filter device, including a rotary motor-driven cleaning brush and a removable filter element drawer, the problems of difficulty in cleaning and short service life of the filter device in the prior art are solved, and efficient water filtration and water quality improvement are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421175589.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing water supply and drainage filtration devices for construction projects cannot be disassembled and cleaned for a long time, the filter has a short service life, poor water filtration effect, and the solid particulate matter cannot be completely filtered, resulting in the water quality not meeting the standard.
A filter device including a chassis, filter tank, coarse filter box, fine filter mesh, filter element drawer and water pump was designed. The thread adjustment rod was driven by a rotating motor to clean and scrub. The coarse filter box intercepts large particles and is embedded in the filter element drawer. The filter element layer is easy to replace, ensuring multi-stage filtration and cleaning of water.
It realizes the cleaning and maintenance of filter devices for long-term use, which facilitates cleaning of blockages, extends the life of the filter element, improves the efficiency and rate of water filtration, and ensures that the water quality meets the standards.
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Figure CN222342239U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage filtration in construction engineering, in particular to a water supply and drainage filtration device for construction engineering. Background Art
[0002] Building water supply and drainage mainly provides users with clean domestic water through pipes. Generally, tap water can meet normal usage standards after being processed by the water plant. However, water needs to pass through various pipelines to be transported from the water plant to users. Due to the difficulty in cleaning the pipelines and the aging of the pipelines, a large amount of impurities will accumulate in the pipelines. After being transported to users, the water will be mixed with certain impurities and harmful substances, which greatly reduces the quality of the water. Therefore, a filter device is needed to filter the water.
[0003] During the use of existing filtering devices, it is impossible to disassemble and clean the filtering devices for a long time, which seriously affects the effect of subsequent water filtration. The service life of the filter is very short. In addition, many filters now only filter once, and many solid particles are not completely filtered, and the clean water obtained does not meet the standards.
[0004] Therefore, it is particularly important to design a water supply and drainage filtering device for construction engineering to solve the above-mentioned defects. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1) Technical problems to be solved by the utility model
[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model designs a water supply and drainage filtering device for construction projects, which aims to solve the technical problems that the filtering device cannot be disassembled and cleaned for a long time under the existing technology, the service life of the filter is short, and the water filtration effect is poor.
[0007] 2) Technical solution
[0008] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0009] A water supply and drainage filtering device for a construction project comprises a chassis, a filter tank is provided inside the chassis, a pair of water inlets are provided on one side of the filter tank and located outside the chassis, the insides of the water inlets are both threadedly connected with water inlet pipes, the ends of the water inlet pipes away from the water inlets are both threadedly connected with coarse filter boxes, a threaded adjustment rod is rotatably connected inside the filter tank, a rotating motor is installed at the end of the threaded adjustment rod away from the water inlet, a connecting frame is sleeved on the outside of the threaded adjustment rod, a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame, and a fine filter is fixedly connected below the cleaning brush and located inside the filter tank A discharge pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the fine filter screen and located on the outside of the chassis, a fine filter chamber is provided below the filter tank and located inside the chassis, the filter tank and the fine filter chamber are communicated with each other through a water pipe 1, a filter element drawer is embedded in the fine filter chamber, one side of the filter element drawer is bolted to the fine filter chamber, a filter element layer is embedded in the filter element drawer, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fine filter chamber, a water pump is provided below the fine filter chamber and located inside the chassis, the fine filter chamber and the water pump are communicated with each other through a water pipe 2, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the water pump and located on the outside of the chassis.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a coarse filter screen is fixedly connected to the interior of the coarse filter box, a box cover is threadedly connected to the top of the coarse filter box, and a threaded pipe connection port is opened on the top of the box cover.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a pair of supporting feet are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the chassis, and rubber pads are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the supporting feet.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a threaded adjustment hole is provided on one side of the connecting frame and at a position corresponding to the threaded adjustment rod, the connecting frame is threadedly connected to the threaded adjustment rod through the threaded adjustment hole, a pair of limiting slide grooves are provided on the top of the filter tank, a directional pulley is rotatably connected to the top of the threaded adjustment rod and at a position corresponding to the limiting slide groove, and the connecting frame is slidably connected to the limiting slide groove through the directional pulley.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the side of the fine filter close to the discharge pipe is designed with an inclined angle structure, and a valve 1 is installed inside the discharge pipe.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the filter element drawer which is bolted to the fine filter chamber, and the filter element layer is composed of a filter cotton layer, a pebble filter layer, an activated carbon filter layer and a filter paper layer. A filter cotton layer is provided above the pebble filter layer, an activated carbon filter layer is provided below the pebble filter layer, and filter paper layers are laid between the filter cotton layer, the pebble filter layer and the activated carbon filter layer.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a second valve is installed inside the water outlet pipe.
[0016] 3) Beneficial effects
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0018] First, the rotating motor drives the threaded adjustment rod to displace the connecting frame through the threaded adjustment hole and the threaded adjustment rod. The cleaning brush scrubs the fine filter and sweeps the sand and gravel intercepted by the fine filter into the discharge pipe for cleaning to prevent the sand and gravel from clogging the fine filter and the filter element and affecting the water filtration efficiency.
[0019] Secondly, the coarse filter box performs coarse filtering on the water body and intercepts large particles of sand and gravel debris to avoid clogging the discharge pipe in the filter tank. The box cover is installed and disassembled by threaded connection with the coarse filter box, which is convenient for cleaning the coarse filter box.
[0020] Finally, the filter element drawer is embedded in the fine filter chamber and fixedly connected to the fine filter chamber by bolts, so that the filter element drawer can be disassembled and the filter element layer can be replaced at a later time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the water supply and drainage filtration device for construction projects;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water supply and drainage filtration device for construction projects;
[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.
[0024] In the figure: 1. chassis; 101. water inlet; 102. water inlet pipe; 103. coarse filter box; 1031. coarse filter screen; 1032. box cover; 1033. threaded pipe port; 104. support foot; 1041. rubber pad; 2. filter tank; 201. threaded adjustment rod; 202. rotating motor; 203. connecting frame; 2031. limit slide; 2032. directional pulley; 2033. cleaning brush; 20 4. Fine filter; 2041. Discharge pipe; 2042. Valve one; 3. Fine filter chamber; 301. Water pipe one; 302. Filter element drawer; 3021. Handle; 303. Filter element layer; 3031. Filter cotton layer; 3032. Pebble filter layer; 3033. Activated carbon filter layer; 3034. Filter paper layer; 304. Filter; 4. Water pump; 401. Water pipe two; 5. Water outlet pipe; 501. Valve two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] Example:
[0027] The utility model provides a water supply and drainage filter device for construction projects, which aims to solve the technical problems that the filter device cannot be disassembled and cleaned for a long time under the prior art, the filter has a short service life, and the water filtering effect is poor;
[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0029] First, see Figure 1-Figure 2 A water supply and drainage filtering device for a construction project comprises a chassis 1, a pair of water inlets 101 are provided on one side of a filter tank 2 and located outside the chassis 1, the inside of the water inlets 101 are both threadedly connected with a water inlet pipe 102, and one end of the water inlet pipe 102 away from the water inlet 101 is threadedly connected with a coarse filter box 103, the water inlet pipe 102 transports the coarsely filtered water in the coarse filter box 103 into the inside of the filter tank 2 through the water inlet 101, the inside of the coarse filter box 103 is fixedly connected with a coarse filter screen 1031, the top of the coarse filter box 103 is threadedly connected with a box cover 1032, and the top of the box cover 1032 is A threaded pipe port 1033 is opened in the part, and the coarse filter box 103 is threadedly connected to the water pipe through the threaded pipe port 1033. The water pipe transports water into the interior of the coarse filter box 103, and the coarse filter is filtered through the coarse filter mesh 1031 to intercept large particles of sand and gravel, so as to avoid clogging of the discharge pipe 2041 in the filter tank 2. A pair of supporting feet 104 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the chassis 1, and the supporting feet 104 provide support for the chassis 1. The bottom of the supporting feet 104 is fixedly connected to a rubber pad 1041, and the rubber pad 1041 enhances the contact stability between the supporting feet 104 and the ground.
[0030] Among them, see Figure 2A filter tank 2 is provided inside the chassis 1, and a threaded adjustment rod 201 is rotatably connected inside the filter tank 2. A rotating motor 202 is installed at one end of the threaded adjustment rod 201 away from the water inlet 101. A connecting frame 203 is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded adjustment rod 201. A threaded adjustment hole is provided on one side of the connecting frame 203 and at a position corresponding to the threaded adjustment rod 201. The connecting frame 203 is threadedly connected to the threaded adjustment rod 201 through the threaded adjustment hole. A pair of limiting slide grooves 2031 are provided on the top of the filter tank 2. A directional pulley 2032 is rotatably connected to the top of the threaded adjustment rod 201 and at a position corresponding to the limiting slide groove 2031. The connecting frame 203 is slidably connected to the limiting slide groove 2031 through the directional pulley 2032, so as to improve the stability of the movement of the connecting frame 203. A cleaning brush 2033 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame 203. A fine filter 204 is fixedly connected to the bottom of 33 and located inside the filter tank 2. The filter tank 2 filters out impurities such as fine sand and gravel in the water through the fine filter 204. A discharge pipe 2041 is fixedly connected to one side of the fine filter 204 and located outside the chassis 1. The side of the fine filter 204 close to the discharge pipe 2041 is designed with an inclined angle structure. The rotating motor 202 drives the threaded adjustment rod 201 to make the connecting frame 203 threadedly connected with the threaded adjustment rod 201 through the threaded adjustment hole for displacement. The cleaning brush 2033 brushes the fine filter 204 and sweeps the sand and gravel debris intercepted by the fine filter 204 into the discharge pipe 2041 for cleaning, so as to prevent the sand and gravel debris from clogging the fine filter 204 and the filter element layer 303 and affecting the water filtration efficiency. A valve 2042 is installed inside the discharge pipe 2041, and the valve 2042 controls the flow of the discharge pipe 2041.
[0031] For further information, see Figure 1-Figure 3A fine filter chamber 3 is provided below the filter tank 2 and inside the chassis 1. The filter tank 2 and the fine filter chamber 3 are connected by a water pipe 301. The water pipe 301 transports the filtered water into the fine filter chamber 3. A filter element drawer 302 is embedded in the fine filter chamber 3. One side of the filter element drawer 302 is bolted to the fine filter chamber 3, so that the filter element drawer 302 can be disassembled and the filter element layer 303 can be replaced. A handle 3021 is fixedly connected to the side where the filter element drawer 302 is bolted to the fine filter chamber 3. The handle 3021 is convenient for pulling and disassembling the filter element drawer 302. A filter element layer 303 is embedded in the filter element drawer 302. The filter element layer 303 To filter and intercept fine impurities in the water, the filter element layer 303 is composed of a filter cotton layer 3031, a pebble filter layer 3032, an activated carbon filter layer 3033 and a filter paper layer 3034. The filter cotton layer 3031 is provided above the pebble filter layer 3032, and the activated carbon filter layer 3033 is provided below the pebble filter layer 3032. Filter paper layers 3034 are laid between the filter cotton layer 3031, the pebble filter layer 3032 and the activated carbon filter layer 3033. A filter net 304 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fine filter chamber 3. The filter net 304 prevents the filter element layer 303 from detaching from the filter element drawer 302 due to excessive suction of the water pump 4.
[0032] For further information, see Figure 1-Figure 2 A water pump 4 is provided below the fine filter chamber 3 and inside the chassis 1. The fine filter chamber 3 and the water pump 4 are connected through a water pipe 401. The water pump 4 pumps water out through the water pipe 401 to increase the water filtration rate. A water outlet pipe 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the water pump 4 and located outside the chassis 1. The water pump 4 uses the water outlet pipe 5 to transport the filtered water out. A valve 501 is installed inside the water outlet pipe 5. The valve 501 controls the flow of the water outlet pipe 5.
[0033] In addition, it should be supplemented according to the above embodiments that the rotating motor 202 and the water pump 4 are both existing technologies, and their internal working principles and operating procedures will not be described in detail here.
[0034] The working process of the utility model is as follows: first, the coarse filter box 103 is threadedly connected with the water pipe through the threaded pipe port 1033, and the water pipe transports the water into the interior of the coarse filter box 103, and the coarse filter is carried out through the coarse filter screen 1031 to intercept large particles of sand and debris. The box cover 1032 is installed and disassembled by being threadedly connected with the coarse filter box 103, which is convenient for cleaning the coarse filter box 103. The water inlet pipe 102 transports the coarsely filtered water in the coarse filter box 103 into the interior of the filter tank 2 through the water inlet 101. The filter tank 2 filters out fine sand and gravel and other impurities in the water through the fine filter screen 204. The water delivery pipe 1 301 transports the finely filtered water into the fine filter chamber 3, and the filter layer 303 filters and intercepts fine impurities in the water. The water pump 4 pumps the water out through the water delivery pipe 2 401 to increase the water filtration rate. The filter screen 304 prevents the water pump 4 from having excessive suction force, which causes the filter layer 303 to separate from the filter drawer 302, and the valve is opened. 2501, the water pump 4 uses the outlet pipe 5 to transport the filtered water out. After the filter tank 2 completes water filtration, the rotating motor 202 drives the threaded adjustment rod 201 to make the connecting frame 203 displaced by threaded connection with the threaded adjustment rod 201 through the threaded adjustment hole. The connecting frame 203 is slidably connected with the limiting slide groove 2031 through the directional pulley 2032 to improve the stability of the movement of the connecting frame 203. The cleaning brush 2033 brushes the fine filter screen 204, and at the same time, the sand and gravel debris intercepted by the fine filter screen 204 is swept into the discharge pipe 2041 for cleaning, so as to avoid the sand and gravel debris from clogging the fine filter screen 204 and the filter element layer 303 and affecting the water filtration efficiency. The whole operation process is simple and convenient. Compared with the existing filtering device, the utility model can facilitate the cleaning of the sand and gravel debris generated after filtration through design, avoid clogging the filter element, affect the life of the filter element, improve the water filtration rate, and enhance the overall practicality.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A water supply and drainage filtering device for a construction project, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A filter tank (2) is provided inside the chassis (1), a pair of water inlets (101) are provided on one side of the filter tank (2) and located outside the chassis (1), the insides of the water inlets (101) are both threadedly connected to a water inlet pipe (102), the ends of the water inlet pipe (102) away from the water inlet (101) are both threadedly connected to a coarse filter box (103), the inside of the filter tank (2) is rotatably connected to a threaded adjustment rod (201), the end of the threaded adjustment rod (201) away from the water inlet (101) is equipped with a rotating motor (202), the outside of the threaded adjustment rod (201) is sleeved with a connecting frame (203), the bottom of the connecting frame (203) is fixedly connected to a cleaning brush (2033), a fine filter screen (204) is fixedly connected below the cleaning brush (2033) and located inside the filter tank (2), the fine filter screen (204) 04) and is located on the outside of the case (1) and is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (2041); a fine filter chamber (3) is provided below the filter tank (2) and is located inside the case (1); the filter tank (2) and the fine filter chamber (3) are connected via a water pipe (301); a filter element drawer (302) is embedded in the fine filter chamber (3); one side of the filter element drawer (302) is bolted to the fine filter chamber (3); a filter element layer (303) is embedded in the filter element drawer (302); a filter screen (304) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fine filter chamber (3); a water pump (4) is provided below the fine filter chamber (3) and is located inside the case (1); the fine filter chamber (3) and the water pump (4) are connected via a water pipe (401); a water outlet pipe (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the water pump (4) and is located outside the case (1).
2. A water supply and drainage filtering device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A coarse filter screen (1031) is fixedly connected to the interior of the coarse filter box (103), a box cover (1032) is threadedly connected to the top of the coarse filter box (103), and a threaded pipe opening (1033) is provided on the top of the box cover (1032).
3. A water supply and drainage filtering device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of supporting feet (104) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the chassis (1), and a rubber pad (1041) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting feet (104).
4. A water supply and drainage filtering device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded adjustment hole is provided on one side of the connecting frame (203) and at a position corresponding to the threaded adjustment rod (201); the connecting frame (203) is threadedly connected to the threaded adjustment rod (201) via the threaded adjustment hole; a pair of limiting slide grooves (2031) are provided on the top of the filter tank (2); a directional pulley (2032) is rotatably connected to the top of the threaded adjustment rod (201) and at a position corresponding to the limiting slide groove (2031); the connecting frame (203) is slidably connected to the limiting slide groove (2031) via the directional pulley (2032).
5. A water supply and drainage filtering device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the fine filter (204) close to the discharge pipe (2041) is designed with an inclined angle structure, and a valve 1 (2042) is installed inside the discharge pipe (2041).
6. A water supply and drainage filtering device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (3021) is fixedly connected to one side of the filter element drawer (302) which is bolted to the fine filter chamber (3); the filter element layer (303) is composed of a filter cotton layer (3031), a pebble filter layer (3032), an activated carbon filter layer (3033) and a filter paper layer (3034); a filter cotton layer (3031) is arranged above the pebble filter layer (3032); an activated carbon filter layer (3033) is arranged below the pebble filter layer (3032); and a filter paper layer (3034) is laid between the filter cotton layer (3031), the pebble filter layer (3032) and the activated carbon filter layer (3033).
7. A water supply and drainage filtering device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second valve (501) is installed inside the water outlet pipe (5).
Citation Information
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