Shredding device for traditional Chinese medicinal material production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material production, and discloses a shredding device for traditional Chinese medicinal material production, which comprises a support frame, an auxiliary support mounted at the rear end of the top of the support frame, and a power output component, an output structure of the power output component is in transmission connection with one end of a transmission shaft, the top of the auxiliary support is sleeved with a hydraulic rod, the output end of the hydraulic rod is in transmission connection with a shredding assembly, and the outer side of the bottom of the shredding assembly is sleeved with an auxiliary positioning component. According to the utility model, large-area synchronous shredding treatment is carried out on tiled materials conveyed on the top surface of the conveying belt through the arranged shredding assembly and the auxiliary positioning part, so that the materials can be distributed away from the shredding assembly, the operation safety is improved, and in the process of resetting the shredding assembly and the auxiliary positioning part, the material returning groove assists the cutting plate in synchronous material returning treatment, and the material returning efficiency is improved. And one object has multiple purposes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material production, in particular to a shredding device used for Chinese medicinal material production. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the production process of Chinese medicinal materials, shredding is one of the most common processes. In order to reduce the labor intensity of workers, researchers in related fields have developed targeted shredding devices. For example, the authorized patent with announcement number CN213918549U and the subject name of a Chinese medicine shredding device proposes "a Chinese medicine shredding device that does not stick to the blade after the cut Chinese medicinal materials are cut to prevent them from being cut again. It includes a feeding platform, the feeding platform is connected to a compacting mechanism, and a shredding device is provided on the right side of the compacting mechanism. The shredding device includes The utility model has a rectangular strip-shaped telescopic rod and a rectangular sheet-shaped blade. The telescopic rod is a cavity structure. Water is stored in the cavity of the telescopic rod. The back of the blade is connected to the lower end of the telescopic rod. The cutting edge of the blade faces the feeding platform. The left side of the blade faces the compacting mechanism. The right side of the blade is provided with a water spray port, which is connected to the cavity of the telescopic rod. The shredding device is provided with a connecting rod. The right end of the connecting rod is fixed to the telescopic rod, and the left end of the connecting rod is connected to the compacting mechanism. The beneficial effect of the utility model is: it effectively prevents the cut Chinese medicine shreds from sticking to the cutter and causing them to be cut again, and the shreds are uniform.

[0003] It can be seen from the above disclosure that the prior art has achieved the basic function of shredding Chinese medicinal materials and can avoid sticking to the knife during extended use. However, these functions are still within the basic scope of shredding. There is a lack of technical means to deal with the post-shredding processing, such as separation and collection after shredding, and the safety of material handling during shredding. It can be seen that the shredding device for Chinese medicinal materials production in the prior art still needs further improvement. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a slicing device for Chinese medicinal material production, which solves the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a shredding device for Chinese medicinal material production, comprising a support frame, an auxiliary bracket installed at the rear end of the top of the support frame, and a power output component, wherein a conveyor belt is provided on the inner side of the top of the support frame through two transmission shafts, and an output structure of the power output component is transmission-connected to one end of a transmission shaft;

[0006] A hydraulic rod is sleeved on the top of the auxiliary bracket, and a wire cutting assembly is transmission-connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod. An auxiliary positioning component is sleeved on the outer side of the bottom of the wire cutting assembly, and the wire cutting assembly is aligned with the top surface of the conveyor belt;

[0007] The bottom of one side of the conveyor belt is provided with a material collection support frame and a movable plate, the movable plate is clamped on the inner side of the top of the material collection support frame, an elastic reset rod is installed between the bottom of the movable plate and the inner wall of the top of the material collection support frame, and a classification groove is opened inside the movable plate;

[0008] The top surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a transition pressure rod, and the surface of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped protrusion that can contact with the top pressure of the transition pressure rod, and the arc-shaped protrusions are arranged in a plurality and are equidistantly distributed on the surface of the conveyor belt.

[0009] The selected slicing assembly consists of a main support plate and several cutting plates equidistantly installed at the bottom of the main support plate, and sleeve plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the main support plate, and the top of the main support plate is transmission-connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod.

[0010] The auxiliary positioning component includes a protective sleeve, two linkage rods and two return springs. A plurality of equidistant material return grooves are opened inside the protective sleeve. The material return grooves are aligned with the cutting plate and are arranged in the same number. The material return grooves are clamped with the bottom of the cutting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom ends of the two linkage rods are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the protective sleeve plate, and the top ends of the two linkage rods are respectively clamped in the inside of the two sleeve plates, and the two return springs are respectively installed between the top of one linkage rod and the top of one side of the protective sleeve plate, and between the top of the other linkage rod and the top of one side of the protective sleeve plate.

[0012] Preferably, the power output component is composed of a reducer and a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is transmission connected to the input end of the reducer, the output end of the reducer is transmission connected to one end of a transmission shaft, and a support seat is installed between the shell surface of the servo motor and the top rear end of the support frame.

[0013] The elastic reset rod is mainly composed of an inverted T-shaped rod and an auxiliary spring. The top inner wall of the aggregate support frame is fixedly connected with a support sleeve plate which is clamped with one end of the inverted T-shaped rod. The two ends of the auxiliary spring are respectively connected to the bottom surface of the inverted T-shaped rod and the top surface of the support sleeve plate.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom surface of the collecting box is magnetically connected with a magnet block, and the magnet block is fixedly sleeved in the bottom structure of the aggregate support frame.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The utility model uses the provided shredding assembly and auxiliary positioning components to perform large-area synchronous shredding of the flat material transported on the top surface of the conveyor belt, thereby keeping the material away from the shredding assembly and improving the safety of operation. In the process of resetting the shredding assembly and the auxiliary positioning components, the material return chute assists the cutting plate in synchronous material return, thus achieving multiple uses.

[0017] 2. The utility model links the movable plate and the conveyor belt by setting arc-shaped protrusions and transition pressure rods, and then makes multiple arc-shaped protrusions reciprocate to press the transition pressure rod, cooperate with the elastic reset rod, and screen the top surface materials of the movable plate through multiple classification slots for length. The long ones remain on the top surface of the movable plate, and the short ones enter the interior of the collection box through the classification slots for centralized collection, thereby further improving the use effect of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a rear view schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a bottom view schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structural slicing component of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the auxiliary positioning component of the structure of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Support frame; 2. Auxiliary support; 3. Conveyor belt; 4. Hydraulic rod; 5. Wire cutting assembly; 51. Main support plate; 52. Cutting plate; 6. Auxiliary positioning component; 61. Protective sleeve plate; 62. Material return chute; 63. Linkage rod; 64. Reset spring; 7. Power output component; 8. Aggregate support frame; 9. Movable plate; 10. Elastic reset rod; 11. Collecting box; 12. Classification trough; 13. Transition pressure rod; 14. Arc-shaped protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-5A shredding device for Chinese medicinal material production, comprising a support frame 1, an auxiliary bracket 2 installed at the top rear end of the support frame 1, and a power output component 7. A conveyor belt 3 is sleeved on the inner side of the top of the support frame 1 through two transmission shafts, and the output structure of the power output component 7 is transmission-connected to one end of a transmission shaft;

[0026] A hydraulic rod 4 is sleeved on the top of the auxiliary bracket 2, and a wire cutting assembly 5 is transmission-connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod 4. An auxiliary positioning component 6 is sleeved on the outer side of the bottom of the wire cutting assembly 5, and the wire cutting assembly 5 is aligned with the top surface of the conveyor belt 3;

[0027] The wire cutting assembly 5 is composed of a main support plate 51 and a plurality of cutting plates 52 equidistantly installed at the bottom of the main support plate 51, and sleeve plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the main support plate 51, and the top of the main support plate 51 is transmission-connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod 4, thereby realizing large-area wire cutting processing in a flat state;

[0028] The auxiliary positioning component 6 includes a protective sleeve plate 61, two linkage rods 63 and two return springs 64. A plurality of equidistant material return grooves 62 are provided inside the protective sleeve plate 61. The material return grooves 62 are aligned with the cutting plate 52 and are arranged in the same number. The material return grooves 62 are clamped with the bottom of the cutting plate 52. The bottom ends of the two linkage rods 63 are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the protective sleeve plate 61, and the top ends of the two linkage rods 63 are respectively clamped inside the two sleeve plates. The two return springs 64 are respectively installed between the top of one linkage rod 63 and the top of one side of the protective sleeve plate 61, and between the top of the other linkage rod 63 and the top of one side of the protective sleeve plate 61, thereby assisting in positioning the material and performing material removal processing on the shredding component 5 after cutting.

[0029] The power output component 7 is composed of a reducer and a servo motor. The output end of the servo motor is connected to the input end of the reducer by transmission. The output end of the reducer is connected to one end of a transmission shaft by transmission. A support seat is installed between the housing surface of the servo motor and the top rear end of the support frame 1.

[0030] A material collection support frame 8 and a movable plate 9 are provided at the bottom of one side of the conveyor belt 3. The movable plate 9 is clamped on the inner side of the top of the material collection support frame 8. An elastic reset rod 10 is installed between the bottom of the movable plate 9 and the inner wall of the top of the material collection support frame 8. A classification groove 12 is provided inside the movable plate 9.

[0031] The elastic reset rod 10 is mainly composed of an inverted T-shaped rod and an auxiliary spring. The top inner wall of the aggregate support frame 8 is fixedly connected with a support sleeve plate clamped with one end of the inverted T-shaped rod. The two ends of the auxiliary spring are respectively connected to the bottom surface of the inverted T-shaped rod and the top surface of the support sleeve plate.

[0032] The top surface of the movable plate 9 is fixedly connected with a transition pressure rod 13, and the surface of the conveyor belt 3 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped protrusion 14 that can press and contact with the transition pressure rod 13, and the arc-shaped protrusions 14 are arranged in a plurality and are evenly distributed on the surface of the conveyor belt 3, and the bottom surface of the collecting box 11 is magnetically connected with a magnet block, and the magnet block is fixedly sleeved in the bottom structure of the aggregate support frame 8.

[0033] Working principle:

[0034] Embodiment 1

[0035] The material to be processed is spread flat on the top surface of the conveyor belt 3 so that it can be aligned with the shredding assembly 5 and is fully covered, and then the power output component 7 is started. Under the drive of the power output component 7 and the two drive rollers, the conveyor belt 3 drives the material to be processed to move to the bottom of the shredding assembly 5 and align it;

[0036] The hydraulic rod 4 is started, and the output end of the hydraulic rod 4 drives the wire cutting assembly 5 and the auxiliary positioning component 6 to move downward. During the downward movement, the auxiliary positioning component 6 contacts the material to be processed before the wire cutting assembly 5 and further moves to position and press the material to be processed. Then, the plurality of cutting plates 52 inside the wire cutting assembly 5 perform large-area synchronous wire cutting on the material to be processed.

[0037] Close the hydraulic rod 4, reset the wire cutting assembly 5 and the auxiliary positioning component 6, during the reset process, the material return groove 62 assists the cutting plate 52 to perform synchronous material return processing, restart the power output component 7, and make the conveyor belt 3 further transport the wire-cut material.

[0038] Embodiment 2:

[0039] The material to be processed is spread flat on the top surface of the conveyor belt 3 so that it can be aligned with the shredding assembly 5 and is fully covered, and then the power output component 7 is started. Under the drive of the power output component 7 and the two drive rollers, the conveyor belt 3 drives the material to be processed to move to the bottom of the shredding assembly 5 and align it;

[0040] The hydraulic rod 4 is started, and the output end of the hydraulic rod 4 drives the wire cutting assembly 5 and the auxiliary positioning component 6 to move downward. During the downward movement, the auxiliary positioning component 6 contacts the material to be processed before the wire cutting assembly 5 and further moves to position and press the material to be processed. Then, the plurality of cutting plates 52 inside the wire cutting assembly 5 perform large-area synchronous wire cutting on the material to be processed.

[0041] Close the hydraulic rod 4, reset the wire cutting assembly 5 and the auxiliary positioning component 6, during the reset process, the material return groove 62 assists the cutting plate 52 to perform synchronous material return processing, restart the power output component 7, and make the conveyor belt 3 further transport the wire-cut materials to the top surface of the movable plate 9;

[0042] After reaching a certain amount, the cutting process is suspended, but the rotation state of the conveyor belt 3 remains unchanged, and then the multiple arc-shaped protrusions 14 reciprocate to press the transition pressure rod 13, and cooperate with the elastic reset rod 10 to make the movable plate 9 screen the top surface material through multiple classification slots 12 for length. The long ones remain on the top surface of the movable plate 9, and the short ones pass through the classification slots 12 into the interior of the collection box 11 for centralized collection.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. At the same time, in the drawings of the present utility model, the fill pattern is only for distinguishing the layers, without any other limitation.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A slicing device for Chinese medicinal material production, comprising a support frame (1), an auxiliary bracket (2) mounted on the top rear end of the support frame (1), and a power output component (7), characterized in that: A conveyor belt (3) is mounted on the inner side of the top of the support frame (1) via two transmission shafts, and the output structure of the power output component (7) is transmission-connected to one end of a transmission shaft; A hydraulic rod (4) is sleeved on the top of the auxiliary bracket (2), and a wire cutting assembly (5) is drivingly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod (4). An auxiliary positioning component (6) is sleeved on the outer side of the bottom of the wire cutting assembly (5), and the wire cutting assembly (5) is aligned with the top surface of the conveyor belt (3); A material collection support frame (8) and a movable plate (9) are provided at the bottom of one side of the conveyor belt (3); the movable plate (9) is clamped on the inner side of the top of the material collection support frame (8); an elastic reset rod (10) is installed between the bottom of the movable plate (9) and the inner wall of the top of the material collection support frame (8); and a classification groove (12) is provided inside the movable plate (9); The top surface of the movable plate (9) is fixedly connected to a transition pressure rod (13), and the surface of the conveyor belt (3) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped protrusion (14) capable of pressing into contact with the transition pressure rod (13), and the arc-shaped protrusions (14) are arranged in a plurality and are equidistantly distributed on the surface of the conveyor belt (3).

2. The slicing device for Chinese medicinal material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slicing assembly (5) comprises a main support plate (51) and a plurality of cutting plates (52) equidistantly installed at the bottom of the main support plate (51), and sleeve plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the main support plate (51), and the top of the main support plate (51) is drivingly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod (4).

3. The slicing device for Chinese medicinal material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary positioning component (6) comprises a protective sleeve (61), two linkage rods (63) and two return springs (64); a plurality of equidistant material return grooves (62) are provided inside the protective sleeve (61); the material return grooves (62) are aligned with the cutting plate (52) and are arranged in the same number; and the material return grooves (62) are clamped with the bottom of the cutting plate (52).

4. The slicing device for Chinese medicinal material production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the two linkage rods (63) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the protective sleeve (61), and the top ends of the two linkage rods (63) are respectively clamped in the inside of the two sleeves, and the two return springs (64) are respectively installed between the top of one linkage rod (63) and the top of one side of the protective sleeve (61), and between the top of the other linkage rod (63) and the top of one side of the protective sleeve (61).

5. The slicing device for Chinese medicinal material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power output component (7) is composed of a reducer and a servo motor. The output end of the servo motor is transmission-connected to the input end of the reducer. The output end of the reducer is transmission-connected to one end of a transmission shaft. A support seat is installed between the housing surface of the servo motor and the top rear end of the support frame (1).

6. The slicing device for Chinese medicinal material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic reset rod (10) is mainly composed of an inverted T-shaped rod and an auxiliary spring. The top inner wall of the aggregate support frame (8) is fixedly connected to a support sleeve plate clamped with one end of the inverted T-shaped rod. The two ends of the auxiliary spring are respectively connected to the bottom surface of the inverted T-shaped rod and the top surface of the support sleeve plate.

7. The slicing device for Chinese medicinal material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the collection box (11) is magnetically connected to a magnet block, and the magnet block is fixedly sleeved in the bottom structure of the aggregate support frame (8).

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