Movable board room with direction-adjustable solar panels
By introducing a drive motor and a stepper motor to control the angle adjustment structure of the solar panel in the mobile prefabricated house, and combining it with a solar sensor to optimize the angle of the solar panel, the problem of the inability to adjust the solar panel in the existing technology is solved, and the high-efficiency absorption of sunlight by the solar panel is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421558864.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-03
AI Technical Summary
The solar panels on existing mobile prefabricated houses cannot be angled, resulting in inefficient absorption of sunlight in certain directions.
A solar panel orientation adjustable system was designed, comprising a support plate, side plates, a top plate, a drive motor, a rotating rod, an angle adjustment structure, and a controller. The controller controls the drive motor and a stepper motor to achieve angle adjustment of the solar panel, and a solar sensor detects the sun's position to optimize absorption efficiency.
This allows the solar panels to be aligned with the sun, maximizing solar energy absorption and improving the energy conversion efficiency of the solar panels.
Smart Images

Figure CN222350341U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of board houses, in particular to a mobile board house with adjustable directions of solar panels. Background Art
[0002] Most mobile cabins are temporary and have simple living conditions. To ensure the operation of various electrical equipment in the cabins, people often add solar panels on the roof for charging and energy storage.
[0003] In the prior art, the angle of solar panels on most prefabricated houses cannot be adjusted. When the angle of the prefabricated house needs to be in a specific direction, it is easy to cause the solar panels to fail to absorb sunlight efficiently according to the position of the prefabricated house. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a mobile cabin with adjustable solar panels to solve the above problems.
[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides a mobile cabin with adjustable solar panels, comprising:
[0006] A support plate is arranged on the ground;
[0007] Side plate, installed on the top of the support plate;
[0008] A top plate, mounted on the end of the side plate away from the support plate;
[0009] A drive motor, with a fixed end disposed at the bottom end of the top plate and an output end extending through the top end of the top plate;
[0010] A rotating rod, one end of which is connected to the output end of the driving motor and the other end of which extends away from the top plate;
[0011] The angle adjustment structure is arranged at the end of the rotating rod away from the driving motor;
[0012] A solar panel is arranged on the output end of the angle adjustment structure;
[0013] and a controller disposed in the side panel;
[0014] Wherein, the controller is electrically connected to the driving motor and the angle adjustment structure.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the controller, the driving motor can be controlled to rotate, so that the rotating rod can be rotated, thereby achieving the rotation of the solar panel, and finally the solar panel is aligned with the direction of the sun, so as to achieve the maximum absorption of solar energy by the solar panel. The angle can be adjusted and set to achieve the best absorption of solar energy by the solar panel.
[0016] Furthermore, sunlight sensors are provided on the four side walls of the top plate, and the sunlight sensors are electrically connected to the controller.
[0017] Furthermore, the angle adjustment structure includes:
[0018] A rotating groove is arranged at the top of the rotating rod and extends to the two side walls of the rotating rod;
[0019] A rotating plate, one end of which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove, and the other end of which extends away from the rotating groove;
[0020] and a stepper motor, which is arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating rod, and the output end of which passes through the rotating rod and is connected to the rotating connection of the rotating plate;
[0021] Wherein, the stepper motor is electrically connected to the controller.
[0022] Furthermore, a waterproof cover is provided at the top of the top plate, and the waterproof cover covers the connection between the rotating rod and the driving motor. A round hole is provided at the top of the waterproof cover for the rotating rod to pass through, and waterproof bearings for waterproofing are provided on the rotating rod and the inner wall of the round hole.
[0023] Furthermore, a battery is provided at the top of the support plate, the battery is located inside the side plate, and the battery is connected to the solar panel wires. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a specific implementation method of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a side sectional view of the overall structure of a specific implementation method of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 Specific implementation method of the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0028] Figure numerals: 1. Support plate; 2. Side plate; 3. Top plate; 4. Driving motor; 5. Rotating rod; 6. Solar panel; 7. Controller; 8. Sunlight sensor; 9. Rotating groove; 10. Rotating plate; 11. Stepping motor; 12. Waterproof cover; 13. Round hole; 14. Waterproof bearing; 15. Battery. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application belong to the scope of protection of this application.
[0030] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. For ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, methods and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, methods and equipment should be regarded as part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0031] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are in an "or" relationship.
[0032] It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these orientation words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application; the orientation words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself.
[0033] It should be noted that, in the present application, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element. In addition, it should be noted that the scope of the method and device in the embodiment of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved, for example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
[0034] Embodiment 1:
[0035] This embodiment provides a mobile cabin with adjustable solar panels, including:
[0036] A support plate 1 is arranged on the ground;
[0037] The side plate 2 is installed on the top of the support plate 1;
[0038] A top plate 3, mounted on an end of the side plate 2 facing away from the support plate 1;
[0039] A driving motor 4, with a fixed end disposed at the bottom end of the top plate 3 and an output end extending through the top end of the top plate;
[0040] A rotating rod 5, one end of which is connected to the output end of the driving motor 4, and the other end of which extends away from the top plate 3;
[0041] The angle adjustment structure is arranged at the end of the rotating rod 5 away from the driving motor 4;
[0042] A solar panel 6 is arranged on the output end of the angle adjustment structure;
[0043] and a controller 7, which is disposed in the side panel 2;
[0044] Wherein, the controller 7 is electrically connected to the driving motor 4 and the angle adjustment structure;
[0045] Through the setting of the controller 7, the driving motor 4 can be controlled to rotate, so that the rotating rod 5 rotates, thereby achieving the rotation of the solar panel 6, and finally the solar panel 6 is aligned with the direction of the sun, so as to achieve the maximum absorption of solar energy by the solar panel 6. The angle can be adjusted and set to achieve the best absorption of solar energy by the solar panel 6.
[0046] Embodiment 2:
[0047] In this embodiment, in addition to the structural features of the above-mentioned embodiments, further, sunlight sensors 8 are provided on the four side walls of the top plate 3, and the sunlight sensors 8 are electrically connected to the controller 7;
[0048] First, the sunlight sensor 8 detects the position of sunlight and sends it to the controller 7, so that the controller 7 can control the drive motor 4 to rotate a corresponding angle, so that the solar panel 6 can rotate accordingly.
[0049] Embodiment 3:
[0050] In this embodiment, in addition to the structural features of the aforementioned embodiment, the angle adjustment structure further includes:
[0051] The rotating groove 9 is arranged at the top of the rotating rod 5 and extends to the two side walls of the rotating rod 5;
[0052] A rotating plate 10, one end of which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove 9, and the other end of which extends away from the rotating groove 9;
[0053] and a stepping motor 11, which is disposed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 5, and the output end of which passes through the rotating rod 5 and is connected to the rotating connection of the rotating plate 10;
[0054] Wherein, the stepper motor 11 is electrically connected to the controller 7;
[0055] By setting the rotating groove 9, the rotating plate 10 can be rotated, and by setting the stepper motor 11, the rotating plate 10 can be driven to rotate. By connecting the controller 7 with the stepper motor 11, the controller 7 can control the stepper motor 11 to rotate at a regular angle, so that when the sun's position is different, the stepper motor 11 controls the rotating plate 10 to rotate, thereby achieving the angle adjustment of the solar panel 6.
[0056] Embodiment 4:
[0057] In this embodiment, in addition to the structural features of the aforementioned embodiments, a waterproof cover 12 is further provided at the top of the top plate 3, and the waterproof cover 12 covers the connection between the rotating rod 5 and the driving motor 4. A circular hole 13 is provided at the top of the waterproof cover 12 for the rotating rod 5 to pass through, and a waterproof bearing 14 for waterproofing is provided on the inner wall of the rotating rod 5 and the circular hole 13;
[0058] The provision of the waterproof cover 12 can achieve preliminary waterproofing, and the provision of the waterproof bearing 14 can prevent water from flowing from the output shaft of the drive motor 4 into the side plate 2 when it rains.
[0059] Embodiment 5:
[0060] In this embodiment, in addition to the structural features of the aforementioned embodiments, a battery 15 is further provided at the top of the support plate 1. The battery 15 is located inside the side plate 2 and is connected to the solar panel 6 by wires.
[0061] By providing the storage battery 15 , the electric energy converted by the solar panel 6 can be stored.
[0062] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mobile cabin with adjustable solar panel direction, characterized in that: include: A support plate (1) is arranged on the ground; A side plate (2) is mounted on the top of the support plate (1); A top plate (3) is mounted on an end of the side plate (2) facing away from the support plate (1); A driving motor (4) having a fixed end disposed at the bottom end of the top plate (3) and an output end extending through the top end of the top plate; A rotating rod (5) having one end connected to the output end of the driving motor (4) and the other end extending away from the top plate (3); An angle adjustment structure is arranged at an end of the rotating rod (5) away from the driving motor (4); A solar panel (6) is arranged on the output end of the angle adjustment structure; and a controller (7) disposed in the side panel (2); Wherein, the controller (7) is electrically connected to the drive motor (4) and the angle adjustment structure.
2. The mobile cabin with adjustable solar panel direction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sunlight sensors (8) are provided on the four side walls of the top plate (3), and the sunlight sensors (8) are electrically connected to the controller (7).
3. The mobile cabin with adjustable solar panel direction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment structure comprises: A rotation groove (9) is arranged at the top of the rotation rod (5) and extends to the two side walls of the rotation rod (5); A rotating plate (10), one end of which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove (9), and the other end of which extends away from the rotating groove (9); and a stepping motor (11), which is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod (5), and the output end of which passes through the rotating rod (5) and is connected to the rotating connection of the rotating plate (10); Wherein, the stepping motor (11) is electrically connected to the controller (7).
4. The mobile house with adjustable solar panel direction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waterproof cover (12) is provided at the top end of the top plate (3), and the waterproof cover (12) covers the connection between the rotating rod (5) and the driving motor (4). A circular hole (13) is provided at the top end of the waterproof cover (12) for the rotating rod (5) to pass through, and waterproof bearings (14) for waterproofing are provided on the inner wall of the rotating rod (5) and the circular hole (13).
5. The mobile house with adjustable solar panel direction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage battery (15) is provided at the top of the support plate (1), the storage battery (15) is located inside the side plate (2), and the storage battery (15) is connected to the solar panel (6) via electric wires.