Fertilizing device for biogas slurry water fertilizer
By designing a fertilization device that includes mixing, transmission, water supply and fertilization mechanisms, the problem of the inability to quickly integrate biogas slurry, water, fertilizer and water is solved, achieving efficient fertilization effects and improving crop yield and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420987237.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
The fertilization water and fertilizer cannot be quickly fused with water during the fertilization process, resulting in spraying and fertilizing the incomplete fertilization water and fertilizer, reducing the nutritional supply to crops.
A fertilization device including a storage tank, a mixing mechanism, a transmission mechanism, a water supply mechanism and a fertilization mechanism is designed. The mixing mechanism uses the rotating rod and stirring blades to quickly tumble and fuse the biogas slurry, fertilizer and water. The transmission mechanism controls the operation of the mixing mechanism through the rotating motor and gear system. The water supply mechanism achieves stable water supply through the water pump and water pumping block. The fertilization mechanism uses elbows, Connect the pipe and nozzle for efficient spraying.
By quickly integrating biogas slurry, fertilizer and water, the fertilization efficiency is improved, ensuring that crops receive sufficient nutrition, and improving the yield and quality of crops.
Smart Images

Figure CN222366646U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of biogas slurry water fertilizer fertilization, in particular to a biogas slurry water fertilizer fertilization device. Background Art
[0002] Biogas slurry fertilizer is an organic fertilizer, which mainly comes from the biogas produced in the biogas project. Biogas slurry is another product in the anaerobic fermentation process, in addition to biogas, and is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other nutrients required for plant growth. Biogas slurry fertilizer contains nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, sulfur, iron, manganese, boron, molybdenum and other nutrients required for crop growth, which can improve the growth efficiency of crops. Most of the nutrients in biogas slurry exist in ionic state and are easily absorbed and utilized by crops. After anaerobic fermentation, pathogenic microorganisms and parasite eggs have been killed, and will not cause environmental pollution. The application of biogas slurry fertilizer can significantly increase crop yield and quality. Biogas projects have a wide range of raw materials, such as livestock and poultry manure, crop straw, industrial organic wastewater, etc. The biogas slurry produced can be processed into biogas slurry fertilizer. When used, it can be diluted to a suitable concentration according to crop needs and soil conditions and then sprayed on the leaves or irrigated. Biogas slurry fertilizer is an environmentally friendly, efficient and high-quality organic fertilizer with broad application prospects in agricultural production.
[0003] Biogas slurry fertilizer contains a large amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other elements and trace elements, which are essential for plant growth. By applying biogas slurry fertilizer, plant growth can be promoted, plant disease resistance can be enhanced, and plants can be made more luxuriant. The application of biogas slurry fertilizer can not only increase the yield of crops, but also improve their quality. This is because the nutrients in biogas slurry fertilizer can meet the growth needs of plants and enable plants to fully develop their production potential. At the same time, the application of biogas slurry fertilizer can also reduce the use of chemical fertilizers, achieve the effect of saving energy and reducing production costs. Biogas slurry fertilizer contains a large amount of organic matter, which can improve soil structure, enhance soil permeability, promote the growth and activity of soil microorganisms, and thus improve soil fertility. This is of great significance for maintaining soil health and improving crop yield and quality. In addition, when biogas slurry is used as foliar topdressing, it also has the functions of supplementing crop nutrition, regulating metabolism, promoting growth, and enhancing photosynthesis. Especially in off-season cultivation, such as solar greenhouse vegetables, fruit trees, flowers, etc., the use of biogas slurry as foliar topdressing can achieve obvious high-quality effects of strengthening seedlings, protecting fruits and increasing production. In short, the role of biogas slurry fertilizer fertilization is multifaceted. It can not only promote plant growth, increase yield and quality, but also improve soil structure and enhance plant disease resistance. Therefore, the rational use of biogas slurry fertilizer in agricultural production is of great significance for improving crop yield and quality and protecting the soil environment. The problem with the above technology is that during the fertilization process of biogas slurry fertilizer, the water source biogas slurry fertilizer needs to be stored through fertilization equipment. However, after pouring the biogas slurry fertilizer and water into the inner cavity of the storage tank, the storage tank cannot quickly fuse the biogas slurry fertilizer with water. Therefore, spraying the biogas slurry fertilizer that has not been fully fused will reduce the nutrient supply of the biogas slurry fertilizer to crops, thereby affecting the use of users. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a biogas slurry water-fertilizer fertilizing device which can overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.
[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a fertilizing device for biogas slurry water and fertilizer comprises a storage box, a base for installing the storage box and a cover plate for sealing the storage box, wherein the base is located at the bottom of the storage box and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box, and the cover plate is located at the top of the storage box and is fixedly installed with the top of the storage box through bolts; a stirring mechanism used in conjunction with the biogas slurry water and fertilizer is arranged on the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the storage box; a transmission mechanism used in conjunction with the stirring mechanism is arranged on the right side of the storage box; a water supply mechanism used in conjunction with the biogas slurry water and fertilizer is arranged on the right side of the storage box; and a fertilizing mechanism used in conjunction with the water supply mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the storage box.
[0006] In order to improve the fusion effect of the biogas slurry, fertilizer and water, preferably, the stirring mechanism includes two support plates, a rotating rod and stirring blades, the two support plates are respectively located on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the storage tank, the side of the left support plate close to the inner wall of the storage tank is movably connected to the inner wall of the storage tank by a rotating shaft, the rotating rod is located at the opposite ends of the two support plates, the left and right sides of the rotating rod are fixedly connected to the surface of the support plates, and the side of the right support plate close to the inner wall of the storage tank is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage tank, the stirring blades are located on the surface of the rotating rod and fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod. By setting the stirring mechanism, the rotating rod can quickly roll the biogas slurry, fertilizer and water inside the storage tank through the stirring blades, so as to achieve the effect of quickly and fully fusing the biogas slurry, fertilizer and water, thereby improving the fertilization effect of the biogas slurry wastewater.
[0007] In order to improve the ease of use of the stirring mechanism, preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a rotating motor, a transmission gear and two connecting gears, the rotating motor is located on the right side of the storage box, the transmission gear is located on the left side of the rotating motor and is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor, the two connecting gears are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the transmission gear and are meshed with the surface of the transmission gear, the surface on the left side of the connecting gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage box, the left side of the connecting gear passes through the inner wall of the storage box and is fixedly connected to the surface of the right support plate. By setting the transmission mechanism, the rotating motor can achieve the effect of quickly controlling the use of the stirring mechanisms on both sides through the mutual cooperation of the transmission gear and the connecting gear, thereby further improving the fusion efficiency of the biogas slurry, fertilizer and water.
[0008] In order to improve the water supply stability of the storage tank, preferably, the water supply mechanism includes a water pump, two pumping blocks and a water supply pipe. The water pump is located on the left side of the storage tank, and the right side of the bottom of the water pump is fixedly connected to the left side of the storage tank by bolts. The two pumping blocks are respectively located at the front and rear sides of the water pump and are fixedly connected to the pumping end of the water pump. The water supply pipe is located at the top of the water pump and is fixedly connected to the discharge end of the water pump. The surface of the right side of the pumping block is sealed with the inner wall of the storage tank, and the water inlet of the pumping block is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage tank. By setting up the water supply mechanism, the water pump can extract the mixed biogas slurry, water and fertilizer inside the storage tank through the pumping blocks on both sides, and the water supply pipe can also achieve the effect of stable supply to multiple nozzles through the bend pipe and the connecting pipe.
[0009] In order to improve the fertilization efficiency of the biogas slurry water and fertilizer, preferably, the fertilization mechanism includes a bent pipe, a connecting pipe and a nozzle, the bent pipe is located on the right side of the top of the water supply pipe and is fixedly connected to the water supply pipe, the rear side of the bent pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting pipe, the number of the nozzles is multiple and they are evenly distributed on the rear side of the connecting pipe and are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the connecting pipe. By setting the fertilization mechanism, the bent pipe can quickly connect the water supply pipe and the connecting pipe, thereby improving the use effect of the water supply mechanism and the multiple nozzles, and the multiple nozzles spray the fused biogas slurry water and fertilizer at the same time, which can also improve the fertilization efficiency of the biogas slurry water and fertilizer.
[0010] In order to improve the stability of the use of the connecting pipe and the nozzle, preferably, a limit block is provided on the surface of the connecting pipe, and the limit blocks are multiple and evenly distributed on the surface of the connecting pipe. The top and bottom of the front side of the limit block are fixedly connected to the rear side of the storage box by bolts. By setting the limit block, the limit block can cooperate with the storage box to achieve the effect of stably supporting the connecting pipe and the nozzle, thereby preventing the connecting pipe from falling off due to water pressure during use.
[0011] In order to improve the installation stability of the rotating motor, preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating motor, and the left side of the fixing plate and the right side of the reserve box are fixedly installed by bolts. By setting the fixing plate, the fixing plate can facilitate the user to quickly install the rotating motor.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0013] The utility model provides a storage box, a base, a cover plate, a stirring mechanism, a transmission mechanism, a water supply mechanism and a fertilizing mechanism, and the base is docked with the mobile device and fixed by bolts, so as to achieve rapid installation of the storage box, and then water and biogas slurry fertilizer are poured into the inner cavity of the storage box according to the fertilization ratio, and then the top of the storage box is sealed by the cover plate and bolts. After the sealing is completed, the rotating motor is started, and the rotating motor will drive the transmission gear to rotate through its own output end, and the transmission gear will drive the connecting gears on both sides to rotate through the meshing connection with the connecting gear during the rotation process, and the connecting gear will rotate during the rotation process. The two support plates on the right side are driven to rotate rapidly, and during the rotation process, the support plates can drive the stirring blades through the rotating rod to quickly fuse the biogas slurry, water, fertilizer and water, thereby improving the fusion efficiency of the biogas slurry, water, fertilizer and water. After the biogas slurry, water, fertilizer and water are fully fused, the water pump is started, and the water pump will cooperate with its own water pumping pipe and water pumping block to quickly extract the fused biogas slurry, water and fertilizer in the storage tank, and supply them to the fertilization mechanism through the water supply pipe. After the biogas slurry, water and fertilizer enter the inner cavity of the water supply pipe through the water pump, they will pass through the elbow and the connecting pipe in turn, and be sprayed out through multiple nozzles, thereby improving the fertilization efficiency of the biogas slurry, water and fertilizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a multi-directional display diagram provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a connection diagram of the internal structure of the storage box provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the combination of a water supply mechanism and a fertilization mechanism provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the combination of a stirring mechanism and a transmission mechanism provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. storage tank; 2. base; 3. cover plate; 4. stirring mechanism; 5. transmission mechanism; 6. water supply mechanism; 7. fertilization mechanism; 401. support plate; 402. rotating rod; 403. stirring blade; 501. rotating motor; 502. transmission gear; 503. connecting gear; 601. water pump; 602. pumping block; 603. water supply pipe; 701. elbow; 702. connecting pipe; 703. nozzle; 8. limit block; 9. fixing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0021] The structure of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a fertilizing device for biogas slurry and fertilizer provided by an embodiment of the utility model comprises a storage box 1, a base 2 for installing the storage box 1 and a cover plate 3 for sealing the storage box 1, wherein the base 2 is located at the bottom of the storage box 1 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box 1, and the cover plate 3 is located at the top of the storage box 1 and is fixedly installed to the top of the storage box 1 by bolts; a stirring mechanism 4 used in conjunction with biogas slurry and fertilizer is arranged on the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the storage box 1; a transmission mechanism 5 used in conjunction with the stirring mechanism 4 is arranged on the right side of the storage box 1; a water supply mechanism 6 used in conjunction with the biogas slurry and fertilizer is arranged on the right side of the storage box 1; a fertilizing mechanism 7 used in conjunction with the water supply mechanism 6 is arranged on the rear side of the storage box 1, and the stirring mechanism 4 comprises two support plates 401 and a rotating rod 402. The two support plates 401 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the storage tank 1. The side of the left support plate 401 close to the inner wall of the storage tank 1 is movably connected to the inner wall of the storage tank 1 through a rotating shaft. The rotating rod 402 is located at the opposite ends of the two support plates 401. The left and right sides of the rotating rod 402 are fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate 401. The side of the right support plate 401 close to the inner wall of the storage tank 1 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage tank 1. The stirring blade 403 is located on the surface of the rotating rod 402 and is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 402. By setting the stirring mechanism 4, the rotating rod 402 can quickly make the biogas slurry, water, fertilizer and water roll inside the storage tank 1 through the stirring blade 403, so as to quickly make the biogas slurry, water, fertilizer and water fully stirred. The fusion effect is achieved, thereby improving the fertilization effect of the biogas slurry wastewater. The transmission mechanism 5 includes a rotating motor 501, a transmission gear 502 and two connecting gears 503. The rotating motor 501 is located on the right side of the storage tank 1, and the transmission gear 502 is located on the left side of the rotating motor 501 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 501. The two connecting gears 503 are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the transmission gear 502 and are meshed and connected with the surface of the transmission gear 502. The surface on the left side of the connecting gear 503 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage tank 1, and the left side of the connecting gear 503 passes through the inner wall of the storage tank 1 and is fixedly connected to the surface of the right support plate 401. By setting the transmission mechanism 5, the rotating motor 501 plays a role in The wheels 503 cooperate with each other to achieve the effect of quickly controlling the use of the stirring mechanisms 4 on both sides, further improving the fusion efficiency of the biogas slurry, fertilizer and water. The water supply mechanism 6 includes a water pump 601, two pumping blocks 602 and a water supply pipe 603. The water pump 601 is located on the left side of the storage tank 1, and the right side of the bottom of the water pump 601 is fixedly connected to the left side of the storage tank 1 by bolts. The two pumping blocks 602 are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the water pump 601 and are fixedly connected to the pumping end of the water pump 601. The water supply pipe 603 is located on the top of the water pump 601 and is fixedly connected to the drainage end of the water pump 601. The surface of the right side of the pumping block 602 is sealed with the inner wall of the storage tank 1, and the water inlet of the pumping block 602 is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage tank 1. By setting the water supply mechanism 6,The water pump 601 can extract the mixed biogas slurry, water and fertilizer inside the storage tank 1 through the pumping blocks 602 on both sides, and can also achieve the effect of stably supplying multiple nozzles 703 through the bend pipe 701 and the connecting pipe 702 through the water supply pipe 603. The fertilization mechanism 7 includes a bend pipe 701, a connecting pipe 702 and a nozzle 703. The bend pipe 701 is located on the right side of the top of the water supply pipe 603 and is fixedly connected to the water supply pipe 603. The rear side of the bend pipe 701 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting pipe 702. There are multiple nozzles 703 and they are evenly distributed on the rear side of the connecting pipe 702 and are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the connecting pipe 702. By setting the fertilization mechanism 7, the bend pipe 701 can quickly connect the water supply pipe 603 and the connecting pipe 702, so as to improve the use effect of the water supply mechanism 6 and the multiple nozzles 703, and the multiple nozzles 703 sprays the fused biogas slurry and fertilizer at the same time, and can also improve the fertilization efficiency of biogas slurry and fertilizer. The surface of the connecting pipe 702 is sleeved with a limit block 8. The number of limit blocks 8 is multiple and evenly distributed on the surface of the connecting pipe 702. The top and bottom of the front side of the limit block 8 are fixedly connected to the rear side of the storage tank 1 by bolts. By setting the limit block 8, the limit block 8 can achieve the effect of stably supporting the connecting pipe 702 and the nozzle 703 through mutual cooperation with the storage tank 1, and avoid the connection pipe 702 from falling off due to water pressure during use. The bottom of the rotating motor 501 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 9. The left side of the fixing plate 9 is fixedly installed with the right side of the storage tank 1 by bolts. By setting the fixing plate 9, the fixing plate 9 can facilitate the user to quickly install the rotating motor 501.
[0023] The working principle of this utility model:
[0024] When in use, the base 2 is docked with the mobile device and fixed with bolts to achieve quick installation of the storage box 1, and then water and biogas slurry fertilizer are poured into the inner cavity of the storage box 1 according to the fertilization ratio, and then the top of the storage box 1 is sealed with the cover plate 3 and bolts. After the sealing is completed, the rotating motor 501 is started, and the rotating motor 501 will drive the transmission gear 502 to rotate through its own output end, and the transmission gear 502 will drive the connecting gears 503 on both sides to rotate through the meshing connection with the connecting gear 503 during the rotation process, and the connecting gear 503 will drive the two support plates 401 on the right side to rotate rapidly during the rotation process, and the support plates During the rotation of 401, the rotating rod 402 can drive the stirring blade 403 to quickly fuse the biogas slurry, water, fertilizer and water, thereby improving the fusion efficiency of the biogas slurry, water, fertilizer and water. After the biogas slurry, water, fertilizer and water are fully fused, the water pump 601 is started. The water pump 601 can quickly extract the fused biogas slurry, water and fertilizer in the storage tank 1 through the cooperation of its own water pumping pipe and the water pumping block 602, and supply the fertilizing mechanism 7 through the water supply pipe 603. After the biogas slurry, water and fertilizer enter the inner cavity of the water supply pipe 603 through the water pump 601, they will pass through the elbow 701 and the connecting pipe 702 in turn, and be sprayed out through multiple nozzles 703, thereby improving the fertilization efficiency of the biogas slurry, water and fertilizer.
[0025] The specific models and specifications of the rotating motor 501, water pump 601, pumping block 602 and nozzle 703 proposed in this application need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device. The specific selection calculation method, line connection method and control method all adopt the existing technology in this field, so they will not be described in detail.
[0026] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with this patent will not depart from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A biogas slurry fertilizer application device, comprising a storage tank (1), a base (2) for mounting the storage tank (1) and a cover plate (3) for sealing the storage tank (1), characterized in that: The base (2) is located at the bottom of the reserve box (1) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reserve box (1); the cover plate (3) is located at the top of the reserve box (1) and is fixedly installed to the top of the reserve box (1) by bolts; The front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the storage box (1) are both provided with stirring mechanisms (4) used in conjunction with biogas slurry, water and fertilizer; A transmission mechanism (5) for use with the stirring mechanism (4) is provided on the right side of the storage box (1); A water supply mechanism (6) for use with biogas slurry, water and fertilizer is provided on the right side of the storage tank (1); A fertilizer application mechanism (7) used in conjunction with a water supply mechanism (6) is provided on the rear side of the storage tank (1); The stirring mechanism (4) comprises two support plates (401), a rotating rod (402) and a stirring blade (403); the two support plates (401) are respectively located on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the storage box (1); the side of the left support plate (401) close to the inner wall of the storage box (1) is movably connected to the inner wall of the storage box (1) via a rotating shaft; the rotating rod (402) is located at the opposite ends of the two support plates (401); the left and right sides of the rotating rod (402) are both fixedly connected to the surface of the support plates (401); the side of the right support plate (401) close to the inner wall of the storage box (1) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage box (1); the stirring blade (403) is located on the surface of the rotating rod (402) and is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (402).
2. A biogas slurry fertilizer application device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (5) comprises a rotating motor (501), a transmission gear (502) and two connecting gears (503); the rotating motor (501) is located on the right side of the storage box (1); the transmission gear (502) is located on the left side of the rotating motor (501) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor (501); the two connecting gears (503) are respectively located on the front side and the rear side of the transmission gear (502) and are meshedly connected to the surface of the transmission gear (502); the surface on the left side of the connecting gear (503) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage box (1); the left side of the connecting gear (503) passes through the inner wall of the storage box (1) and is fixedly connected to the surface of the right support plate (401).
3. The biogas slurry fertilizer application device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply mechanism (6) comprises a water pump (601), two water pumping blocks (602) and a water supply pipe (603); the water pump (601) is located on the left side of the storage tank (1); the right side of the bottom of the water pump (601) is fixedly connected to the left side of the storage tank (1) by bolts; the two water pumping blocks (602) are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the water pump (601) and are fixedly connected to the water pumping end of the water pump (601); the water supply pipe (603) is located on the top of the water pump (601) and is fixedly connected to the water discharge end of the water pump (601); the right side surface of the water pumping block (602) is sealedly connected to the inner wall of the storage tank (1); and the water inlet of the water pumping block (602) is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage tank (1).
4. A biogas slurry fertilizer application device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The fertilizing mechanism (7) comprises a curved pipe (701), a connecting pipe (702) and a nozzle (703); the curved pipe (701) is located on the right side of the top of the water supply pipe (603) and is fixedly connected to the water supply pipe (603); the rear side of the curved pipe (701) is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting pipe (702); and the nozzle (703) is in multiple number and is evenly distributed on the rear side of the connecting pipe (702) and is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the connecting pipe (702).
5. A biogas slurry fertilizer application device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the connecting pipe (702) is sleeved with a limit block (8), the limit blocks (8) are multiple in number and evenly distributed on the surface of the connecting pipe (702), and the top and bottom of the front side of the limit block (8) are fixedly connected to the rear side of the reserve box (1) by bolts.