Root irrigation device for pest control in pepper planting
By designing a root irrigation device that can be spliced into a circular arc-shaped tube and multiple water injection needles, the problems of uneven irrigation and high labor intensity in the existing technology are solved, and efficient and uniform irrigation of pepper roots is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421054749.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the pepper planting process, existing root irrigation devices are difficult to achieve even irrigation of pepper roots, which can easily lead to drought or excessive wetness, and users need to insert the soil multiple times, which increases labor intensity.
A root irrigation device including two rotatable arc-shaped tubes and multiple water-injection needles is designed. The arc-shaped tubes can be spliced into a circle. Water is transported into the arc-shaped tubes through a water pump, and the water-injection needles discharge the water to achieve pepper control. Full coverage irrigation of the roots.
The device can solve the irrigation problem of pepper roots in one operation, improves the uniformity and efficiency of irrigation, reduces the user's labor intensity, and improves the user's comfort.
Smart Images

Figure CN222366750U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of root irrigation devices, in particular to a root irrigation device for preventing and controlling pests and diseases in pepper planting. Background Art
[0002] During the planting process, the roots of peppers are prone to diseases and pests. When diseases and pests appear in the roots, the peppers will absorb nutrients poorly, resulting in poor quality and low yield.
[0003] For example, application number CN202220436708.1 discloses a root irrigation device for pest control in pepper planting, comprising a water tank, a tank cover tightly inserted on the top of the water tank, a mixing assembly arranged on the top of the tank cover, the interior of the water tank being divided into a first cavity and a second cavity by a partition, a battery, a water pump and a control switch being fixed in the interior of the second cavity, the battery being electrically connected to the control switch, the control switch being electrically connected to the water pump, the water inlet end of the water pump being connected and fixed to the first cavity through a pipeline, and the water outlet end of the water pump being connected and fixed to a liquid outlet pipe. In actual use, there are the following deficiencies:
[0004] When watering the pepper roots, use an openable plug to insert into the soil to pour water. Because the pepper roots need to be irrigated all around, if only one place is irrigated, it will lead to uneven irrigation, drought or over-humidity, or the user needs to insert it into the soil many times, which increases the number of times the user irrigates the roots and easily makes the user tired. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a root irrigation device for pepper planting pest control, which has the advantages of solving the root irrigation of peppers with one operation, improving work efficiency and improving user comfort.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a root irrigation device for preventing and controlling pests and diseases in pepper planting, comprising a walking mechanism fixed at four corners of the lower end of a vehicle plate and a push handle fixed at one end of the vehicle plate, wherein a mixing assembly for storing and stirring is fixed at the middle of the upper end of the vehicle plate;
[0007] The root irrigation assembly comprises two rotatable arc-shaped tubes, the two arc-shaped tubes can be spliced into a circle, and the lower ends of the two arc-shaped tubes are evenly connected and fixed with a plurality of water injection needles;
[0008] It also includes a grip handle held by a user, wherein a main movable seat is fixedly arranged at the end of the bending part of the grip handle, and two sides of an opening at one end of the main movable seat are rotatably arranged with two arc-shaped tubes through a rotating shaft, and the upper ends of the two arc-shaped tubes located on one side of the grip handle are respectively provided with a cross-arranged and rotatable connecting rod 1 and connecting rod 2;
[0009] One end of the connecting rod 1 and the connecting rod 2 is fixed with a steel rope for pulling, and one end of the two steel ropes away from the connecting rod 1 and the connecting rod 2 is fixed with a U-shaped frame sliding on the surface of the push handle.
[0010] Preferably, a T-shaped groove is provided on the surface of the push handle, a movable handle fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame is slidably arranged inside the T-shaped groove, and a grip corresponding to the movable handle is fixedly arranged at the end of the push handle away from the main movable seat.
[0011] Preferably, the root irrigation assembly further comprises a plug fixedly mounted at the lower end of the water injection needle, the diameter of the plug being larger than the diameter of the water injection needle and an end of the plug facing the water injection needle being arranged as an inclined surface.
[0012] Preferably, the connecting rod 2 can be rotatably inserted into the groove in the middle of the connecting rod 1, and a movable seat 1 is fixed on one side of the upper end of the two arc-shaped tubes, and the grooves on one side of the two movable seats are rotatably arranged through the rotating shaft and the connecting rod 1 and one end of the connecting rod 2.
[0013] Preferably, the push handle is fixedly provided with a bracket on one side of the connecting rod, a guide roller is rotatably provided in the middle of the bracket, and the two steel ropes are located between the guide roller and the bracket.
[0014] Preferably, a water pump is fixedly provided on one side of the mixing component, the water pumping end of the water pump is located in the water tank of the mixing component, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected and fixed with a tee pipe, and the other two pipes of the tee pipe are connected and fixed with two arc pipes respectively.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1. Insert the water injection needle into the soil around the pepper root. The water pump draws out the water in the water tank through the water pipe at the pumping end and transports the water to the two arc tubes through the three-way pipe. The water gathers in the arc tube and is discharged through the water injection needle. When the two arc tubes are closed, multiple water injection needles form a circle to fully cover the pepper root. The device can solve the root irrigation of the pepper root with one operation, thereby improving work efficiency and user comfort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;
[0020] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the root irrigation component of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the water injection needle and the plug of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Car plate;
[0023] 2. Root irrigation assembly; 21. Arc tube; 22. Water injection needle; 23. Head;
[0024] 3. Grip; 4. Water pump; 5. Mixing assembly; 6. Push handle; 7. Tee pipe; 8. Moving handle; 9. U-shaped frame; 10. Grip; 11. T-shaped slot; 12. Movable seat 1; 13. Connecting rod 1; 14. Connecting rod 2; 15. Steel rope; 16. Bracket; 17. Guide roller; 18. Main movable seat; 19. Traveling mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides a root irrigation device for preventing and controlling pests and diseases in pepper planting, including a traveling mechanism 19 fixedly mounted on the four corners of the lower end of a vehicle plate 1 and a push handle 6 fixedly mounted on one side end of the vehicle plate 1. The traveling mechanism 19 includes a support frame, rollers or a lifting assembly, and the device can be adjusted to be able to travel in the field. A mixing assembly 5 for storing and stirring is fixedly disposed in the middle of the upper end of the vehicle plate 1; the mixing assembly 5 and the traveling mechanism 19 are prior art and will not be described in detail. The mixing assembly 5 includes a motor, a water tank and a stirring rod located in the inner cavity of the water tank, and a feeding port is provided at the upper end of the water tank for easy feeding.
[0027] The root irrigation assembly 2 includes two arc-shaped tubes 21 (such as Figure 1 As shown in the figure, two arc tubes 21 can be spliced into a circle, and the interior of the arc tube 21 is set as a cavity for storing water, so that the water can be evenly distributed to multiple water injection needles 22 to achieve uniform root irrigation. The lower ends of the two arc tubes 21 are evenly connected and fixed with multiple water injection needles 22. The interior of the water injection needle 22 is hollow and the water inside the arc tube 21 can be discharged. It also includes a top head 23 fixed at the lower end of the water injection needle 22. The lower end of the top head 23 is conical, which improves the soil breaking ability and makes it easier to insert the water injection needle 22 into the soil;
[0028] The diameter of the plug 23 is larger than the diameter of the water injection needle 22. The larger the size of the plug 23, the larger the size of the hole produced in the soil, and the opening produced between the water injection needle 22 and the plug 23 will not be blocked, which is convenient for drainage. The end of the plug 23 facing the water injection needle 22 is set as an inclined surface, and the setting of the inclined surface can facilitate the soil to slide down and the water to flush.
[0029] A total movable seat 18 is welded to the end of the bend of the handle 3, and the upper ends of the two arc tubes 21 on one side of the handle 3 are respectively provided with a cross-arranged and rotatable connecting rod 13 and a connecting rod 2 14, the connecting rod 1 13 and the connecting rod 2 14 are both arranged in a rectangular shape, and the connecting rod 2 14 can be rotatably inserted into the slot in the middle of the connecting rod 1 13, and the connecting position of the connecting rod 1 13 and the connecting rod 2 14 is rotatably arranged by a rotating shaft, and a movable seat 12 is fixed on one side of the upper end of the two arc tubes 21, and the slots on one side of the two movable seats 12 are rotatably arranged through the rotating shaft and one end of the connecting rod 13 and the connecting rod 2 14 (such as Figure 3 shown).
[0030] One end of the connecting rod 13 and the connecting rod 2 14 are fixed with the steel rope 15 by bolts and a clamping plate. The bolts pass through the clamping plate and are threadedly fixed to the connecting rod 13 and the connecting rod 2 14. One end of the steel rope 15 is located between the connecting rod 13, the connecting rod 2 14 and the clamping plate.
[0031] The push handle 6 is provided with a T-shaped groove 11, and a moving handle 8 fixed to the U-shaped frame 9 is slidably arranged inside the T-shaped groove 11. A rubber pad is fixed at the lower end of the moving handle 8 to protect the fingers. The end of the push handle 6 away from the main movable seat 18 is fixed with a grip 10 corresponding to the moving handle 8. The corners of the grip 10 are all chamfered with arcs to increase the grip without cutting the hands. The ends of the two steel ropes 15 away from the connecting rod 1 13 and the connecting rod 2 14 are fixed with a U-shaped frame 9 sliding on the surface of the push handle 6, and the inner surface of the U-shaped frame 9 is in contact with the surface of the grip 3.
[0032] Specifically, the push handle 6 is fixed with a bracket 16 on one side of the connecting rod 13, and the rotating shafts in the middle of the bracket 16 and on both sides of the guide roller 17 are rotatably arranged. The two steel ropes 15 are located between the guide roller 17 and the bracket 16, and the two sides of the guide roller 17 are in contact with the surface of the bracket 16 and can rotate. The guide roller 17 collects and organizes the two steel ropes 15 and guides the steel ropes 15 to reduce the friction of the steel ropes 15 when moving.
[0033] Furthermore, a water pump 4 is fixed to one side of the mixing assembly 5 by bolts. The water pipe at the water pumping end of the water pump 4 penetrates through the fixed water tank side wall and is located in the water tank of the mixing assembly 5. The water pipe and the water tank side wall are sealed by a sealing ring. The water outlet end of the water pump 4 is fixed to a pipe of the three-way pipe 7 by a clamp. The other two pipes of the three-way pipe 7 are connected and fixed to two arc-shaped pipes 21 respectively, so that the water pump 4, the three-way pipe 7 and the arc-shaped pipe 21 are connected. The length of one end of the three-way pipe 7 connected to the water pump 4 can be set as needed, such as 5 meters, 7 meters, etc. The longer the length, the more convenient it is to use. It should be noted that the switch for controlling the operation of the water pump 4 in this device is set so that the grip 3 is located at the position of the handle 10 (not shown in the figure).
[0034] A compression spring can be fixed between the two arc tubes 21 located on one side of the main movable seat 18. Under the action of the compression spring, the two arc tubes 21 are normally in an open state. At this time, the moving handle 8 is located at the lower end of the T-shaped groove 11.
[0035] Principle and process of this utility model:
[0036] Before using the device, the user needs to add water or liquid medicine into the water tank of the mixing component 5. If medicine powder is added, the motor needs to be started, and the output shaft of the motor drives the stirring rod to rotate, so as to mix the medicine powder and water. Then, the user pushes the push handle 6 to push the device to the working position, and then the user turns on the switch, and the battery of the device powers the water pump 4, so that the water pump 4 is powered on and works;
[0037] The user makes the palm contact with the handle 10 and holds the moving handle 8 with the fingers, so that the pepper root enters the middle of the two arc tubes 21 from the opening between the front ends of the two arc tubes 21. At this time, the user can press the handle 3 hard or step on the two arc tubes 21 with the feet to insert the water injection needle 22 into the soil around the pepper root. After completion, the user turns on the switch, and the water pump 4 is powered on to work. The water pump 4 draws out the water inside the water tank through the water pipe at the pumping end and transports the water to the two arc tubes 21 through the three-way pipe 7. The water in the arc tube 21 is then discharged through the water injection needle 22. When the two arc tubes 21 are closed, multiple water injection needles 22 form a circle to fully cover the pepper root.
[0038] Before the water injection needle 22 is inserted into the soil, the user needs to use his fingers to pull the moving handle 8 upwards, and the moving handle 8 drives the U-shaped frame 9 to move and then drives the steel rope 15 to move. The two steel ropes 15 drive the connecting rod 13 and the connecting rod 2 14 to move crosswise, and make the angle of the connecting rod 13 and the connecting rod 2 14 smaller, so that the two arc tubes 21 are closed, and the compression spring will be compressed at this time.
[0039] After the root irrigation is completed, the user just needs to pull the gripping rod 3 with force, and then release the moving handle 8, so that the front ends of the two arc-shaped tubes 21 are separated under the reaction force of the compression spring, so that the device can be taken out from the pepper root.
[0040] In summary, the device can solve the problem of root irrigation of peppers with one operation, thereby improving work efficiency and user comfort.
[0041] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A root irrigation device for controlling pests and diseases in pepper planting, comprising a walking mechanism (19) fixedly mounted at four corners of the lower end of a vehicle plate (1) and a push handle (6) fixedly mounted at one end of the vehicle plate (1), characterized in that: A mixing assembly (5) for storing and stirring is fixedly provided in the middle of the upper end of the vehicle plate (1); The root irrigation assembly (2) comprises two rotatable arc-shaped tubes (21), the two arc-shaped tubes (21) can be spliced into a circle, and the lower ends of the two arc-shaped tubes (21) are evenly connected and fixed with a plurality of water injection needles (22); It also comprises a grip (3) held by a user, wherein a main movable seat (18) is fixedly provided at the end of the bending part of the grip (3), and two sides of an opening at one end of the main movable seat (18) are rotatably arranged with two arc-shaped tubes (21) via a rotating shaft, and the upper ends of the two arc-shaped tubes (21) located on one side of the grip (3) are respectively provided with a cross-arranged and rotatable connecting rod 1 (13) and a connecting rod 2 (14); One end of the connecting rod 1 (13) and the connecting rod 2 (14) is fixedly provided with a steel rope (15) for pulling, and one end of the two steel ropes (15) away from the connecting rod 1 (13) and the connecting rod 2 (14) is fixedly provided with a U-shaped frame (9) that slides on the surface of the push handle (6).
2. The root irrigation device for controlling pests and diseases in pepper planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push handle (6) is provided with a T-shaped groove (11) on its surface, a movable handle (8) fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame (9) is slidably arranged inside the T-shaped groove (11), and a grip (10) corresponding to the movable handle (8) is fixedly arranged at the end of the push handle (6) away from the main movable seat (18).
3. The root irrigation device for controlling pests and diseases in pepper planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The root irrigation component (2) further comprises a top head (23) fixedly arranged at the lower end of the water injection needle (22); the diameter of the top head (23) is greater than the diameter of the water injection needle (22); and one end of the top head (23) facing the water injection needle (22) is arranged as an inclined surface.
4. The root irrigation device for controlling pests and diseases in pepper planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod 2 (14) can be rotatably inserted into the slot in the middle of the connecting rod 1 (13), and a movable seat 1 (12) is fixedly provided on one side of the upper end of the two arc-shaped tubes (21), and the slots on one side of the two movable seats 1 (12) are rotatably arranged with the connecting rod 1 (13) and one end of the connecting rod 2 (14) through a rotating shaft.
5. The root irrigation device for controlling pests and diseases in pepper planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push handle (6) is fixedly provided with a bracket (16) on one side of the connecting rod (13), a guide roller (17) is rotatably provided in the middle of the bracket (16), and the two steel ropes (15) are located between the guide roller (17) and the bracket (16).
6. The root irrigation device for controlling pests and diseases in pepper planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (4) is fixedly arranged on one side of the mixing assembly (5); a water pumping end of the water pump (4) is located in a water tank of the mixing assembly (5); a water outlet end of the water pump (4) is connected and fixedly connected to a three-way pipe (7); and the other two pipes of the three-way pipe (7) are respectively connected and fixedly connected to two arc-shaped pipes (21).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Root irrigation device for pest control in pepper planting
CN216853245U