Adjustable branch pressing equipment for fruit planting
By designing an adjustable branch pressing equipment for fruit planting, the problem of farmers being difficult to judge the bearing capacity of fruit branches is solved by adjusting the water volume and elastic clamping blocks, achieving stable bending of branches and effective protection of fruits.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420859870.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, it is difficult for farmers to accurately judge the bearing capacity of fruit trees, resulting in the use of overweight branch pressing devices that may cause branches to be crushed and damage the growth of fruit trees.
An adjustable branch pressing equipment for fruit planting is designed. The equipment includes a connecting plate, a water storage bin and a moving block. By controlling the amount of water in the water storage bin and the clamping force of the elastic clamping block, the degree of pressure on the branches is adjusted to avoid crushing. .
It achieves stable bending of branches, avoids branch damage, and ensures that fruits can bear fruit normally. At the same time, the bird repellent mechanism effectively prevents birds from damaging the fruits.
Smart Images
Figure CN222366755U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit planting, in particular to an adjustable branch pressing device for fruit planting. Background Art
[0002] After planting fruit trees, farmers usually bend the branches to control the crown shape and enhance the yield and quality of the fruit trees. After the branches are bend, they change their growth direction. At the same time, the branches can be intertwined to prevent the crown from being too dense, increase ventilation and light transmission, and facilitate the growth and ripening of fruits.
[0003] At present, the method of pressing branches is to tie a heavy object on the branch. By the falling of the heavy object, the branch can be bent and its growth direction can be changed. Since the fruit tree will continue to grow, the branch will continue to thicken. When the bearing capacity of the branch is greater than the gravity of the heavy object, it will drive the heavy object to move upward and restore to the original growth direction. At this time, it is necessary to replace it with a heavier weight and hang it on the branch. However, farmers do not know the bearing capacity of the branch. If a weight that exceeds the bearing capacity is used, the branch will be broken, thereby destroying the branch and making it impossible to bear fruit. Therefore, we propose an adjustable branch pressing equipment for fruit planting to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides an adjustable branch pressing device for fruit planting that overcomes the above technical problems or at least partially solves the above problems.
[0005] The utility model is achieved in this way:
[0006] The utility model provides an adjustable branch pressing device for fruit planting, comprising a connecting plate, a tying rope is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate;
[0007] A branch pressing mechanism, the branch pressing mechanism comprising:
[0008] A water storage bin, the water storage bin is installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate, a water inlet pipe is installed on the top of the water storage bin, a bird-repelling mechanism is installed on the water storage bin, the bird-repelling mechanism includes a vertical rod, a rotating windmill and an inflatable toy, the vertical rod is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage bin, the upper end of the vertical rod is rotatably connected to the rotating windmill, a round block is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating windmill, and an inflatable toy is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the round block;
[0009] A moving block, wherein a sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate, a moving block is arranged inside the sliding groove, and a tethering rope is installed at the bottom of the moving block;
[0010] An elastic clamping block is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate.
[0011] In a preferred solution, a slide groove is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate, a slider is arranged inside the slide groove, an elastic clamp is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slider, a first spring is fixedly installed on an inner wall of one side of the slide groove, and one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to a side surface of the slider.
[0012] In a preferred solution, a second spring is fixedly installed inside one side of the sliding groove, and one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to a side surface of the moving block.
[0013] In a preferred solution, the water storage bin is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the connecting plate, the inner top of the water storage bin is fixedly connected to the hollow cylinder, the interior of the hollow cylinder is slidably connected to a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the rectangular plate.
[0014] In a preferred solution, a water inlet hole is opened on the outer surface of the rectangular plate, the position of the water inlet hole corresponds to the position of the water inlet pipe, and the bottom of the rectangular plate is fixedly connected to a floating block.
[0015] The utility model provides an adjustable branch pressing device for fruit planting, and its beneficial effects include:
[0016] 1. By installing a water tank on the connecting plate and controlling the amount of water added to the water tank, the degree of pressure on the branches can be adjusted to avoid breaking the branches and enable the branches to bear fruit normally. At the same time, a moving block is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate, and a tying rope is installed on the moving block, which can tighten branches of different diameters. The connecting plate and the water tank can be stably installed on the branches to press the branches.
[0017] 2. A vertical pole is installed on the water storage bin, a rotating windmill is installed on the vertical pole, and an inflatable toy is also installed on the rotating windmill. By blowing the rotating windmill with natural wind, the rotating windmill can be controlled to rotate, thereby driving the inflatable toy to rotate, effectively preventing birds from stealing fruits and causing damage to the fruits, thereby meeting the use requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present utility model, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the connecting plate of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding groove and the internal structure of the sliding groove of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water storage bin of the utility model;
[0023] In the figure: 1. connecting plate; 2. connecting rope; 3. branch pressing mechanism; 31. water storage bin; 311. water inlet pipe; 32. moving block; 321. sliding groove; 33. elastic clamping block; 4. sliding groove; 5. sliding block; 6. round block; 7. first spring; 8. second spring; 9. hollow cylinder; 10. connecting rod; 11. rectangular plate; 12. water inlet hole; 13. floating block; 14. bird-repelling mechanism; 141. vertical rod; 142. rotating windmill; 143. inflatable toy. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Example
[0026] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an adjustable branch pressing device for fruit planting, comprising a connecting plate 1 and a branch pressing mechanism 3, a tying rope 2 is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 1, the branch pressing mechanism 3 comprises a water storage bin 31, the water storage bin 31 is installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate 1, a water inlet pipe 311 is installed on the top of the water storage bin 31, a sliding groove 321 is opened at the bottom of the connecting plate 1, a moving block 32 is arranged inside the sliding groove 321, a tying rope 2 is installed at the bottom of the moving block 32, and an elastic clamping block 33 is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 1.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment, a slide groove 4 is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate 1, and a slider 5 is provided inside the slide groove 4. An elastic clamp block 33 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slider 5, and a first spring 7 is fixedly installed on an inner wall of one side of the slide groove 4. One end of the first spring 7 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the slider 5. In order to facilitate the elastic clamp block 33 to be able to tie branches of different diameters, the elastic clamp block 33 is installed on the slider 5. During operation, the two elastic clamp blocks 33 are pulled to move, and the distance between the two elastic clamp blocks 33 is increased or decreased, so that the two elastic clamp blocks 33 can be clamped on the branch, thereby stably installing the connecting plate 1 on the branch. At the same time, as the branch grows, the diameter of the branch gradually increases, which will squeeze the elastic clamp block 33 to make it move. The device can not only stably install the connecting plate 1 on the branch, but also will not affect the normal growth of the branch.
[0028] Similarly, use the tie rope 2 to tie the branches and stably install the connecting plate 1 on the branches. To prevent the tie rope 2 from affecting the growth of the branches, a second spring 8 is fixedly installed inside one side of the sliding groove 321. One end of the second spring 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block 32. The tie rope 2 is installed on the moving block 32, and the moving block 32 is connected to the second spring 8. When the branches grow and the diameter becomes thicker, the tie rope 2 will be squeezed, so that the tie rope 2 can be deformed accordingly, which will not hinder the normal growth of the branches.
[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the water storage bin 31 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the connecting plate 1, the inner top of the water storage bin 31 is fixedly connected to the hollow cylinder 9, the interior of the hollow cylinder 9 is slidably connected to the connecting rod 10, one end of the connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the rectangular plate 11, in order to increase the weight of the device and enhance the pressure on the branches, a rectangular plate 11 is installed inside the water storage bin 31, and the branches are pressed by the joint action of the rectangular plate 11 and the water storage bin 31, and at the same time, a water inlet hole 12 is opened on the outer surface of the rectangular plate 11, and the position of the water inlet hole 12 corresponds to the position of the water inlet pipe 311, and the bottom of the rectangular plate 11 is fixedly connected to a floating block 13, and the water inlet hole 12 is provided on the rectangular plate 11, so that water can enter the interior of the water storage bin 31 conveniently, increase the overall weight, and press the branches, and a floating block 13 is installed at the bottom of the rectangular plate 11, which can change the position of the rectangular plate 11, so as to observe the change of the water level and add water to the interior of the water storage bin 31 in time.
[0030] Pressing the branches ensures the growth of fruits. The smell emitted by ripe fruits easily attracts some birds, which will destroy the fruits. To solve this problem, the device is equipped with a bird-repelling mechanism 14 on the water storage bin 31. The bird-repelling mechanism 14 includes a vertical rod 141, a rotating windmill 142 and an inflatable toy 143. The vertical rod 141 is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage bin 31. The upper end of the vertical rod 141 is rotatably connected to the rotating windmill 142. A round block 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating windmill 142, and an inflatable toy 143 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the round block 6.
[0031] The device is installed on a branch, and the natural wind blows the rotating windmill 142, which will drive the inflatable toy 143 to rotate, so that birds are afraid to approach the branch, and the fruit can be protected from being damaged by birds. Since the inflatable toy 143 has a certain shape, the inflatable toy 143 can also be made to look scary. Even if there is no wind, the inflatable toy 143 alone can make the birds feel scared and will not approach the branch, thereby protecting the fruit and meeting the requirements of use.
[0032] Specifically, the working process or working principle of an adjustable branch pressing device for fruit planting is as follows: the current way to press branches is to tie a heavy object on the branch. By falling, the branch can be bent and its growth direction can be changed. Since the fruit tree will continue to grow, the branch will continue to thicken. When the bearing capacity of the branch is greater than the gravity of the heavy object, the heavy object will be driven to move upward and return to the original growth direction. At this time, a heavier weight must be replaced and hung on the branch. However, farmers do not know the bearing capacity of the branch. If a weight that exceeds the bearing capacity is used, the branch will be broken, thereby destroying the branch and making it impossible to bear fruit. Therefore, this device is designed to solve this problem.
[0033] The device is used to bend branches and change their growth direction, which is beneficial to the growth of fruits. The device is first placed on the branches that need to be bent, and clamped on the branches by the elastic clamping block 33. The device is first installed on the branches, and then tied to the branches with the connecting rope 2, so that the device can be stably installed on the branches. Since a rectangular plate 11 of a certain weight is installed inside the water storage bin 31, the branches will be pressed downward under the overall gravity. According to the degree of downward pressure on the branches, it is possible to choose whether to add water to the inside of the water storage bin 31. If the branches have been bent into the required state without adding water, there is no need to add water to the inside of the water storage bin 31.
[0034] When the device is installed on a branch and the branch fails to respond, water can be added to the water storage tank 31. As the amount of water in the water storage tank 31 increases, the squeezing force on the branch gradually increases, thereby pressing the branch to bend downward. At the same time, the degree of bending of the branch is observed. When the degree meets the needs, the addition of water to the water storage tank 31 can be stopped, and then the water inlet pipe 311 can be closed to stably bend the branch.
[0035] As the branches are continuously produced, the diameter of the branches will not continue to increase. In order to prevent the normal growth of the branches, the branches are clamped by elastic clamping. Neither the elastic clamping block 33 nor the connecting rope 2 will hinder the growth of the branches. When the diameter of the branches changes, the elastic clamping block 33 and the connecting rope 2 will be squeezed to cause them to deform, and the two springs will be squeezed, thereby not affecting the growth of the branches.
[0036] When using this device, it is necessary to regularly observe the growth of the branches. As the branches continue to grow, their bearing capacity will gradually increase, and the pressing effect of using this device on the branches will gradually deteriorate. At this time, water should be added to the water storage tank 31 to increase the overall weight of the device and continue to maintain the pressing effect on the branches.
[0037] Fruits will be produced on the branches, and since most fruit trees are planted in orchards, when the fruits are ripe, the smell they emit can easily attract birds, and the birds will destroy the fruits. Therefore, the device is equipped with a rotating windmill 142 on the water storage bin 31. The rotating windmill 142 is continuously rotated by wind, which can drive away the birds and prevent the birds from landing on the branches to eat the fruits. At the same time, an inflatable toy 143 is installed on the rotating windmill 142 to further prevent the birds from eating the fruits, thereby improving the bird-repelling effect.
[0038] The inflatable toy 143 has a certain appearance, and birds will feel scared when seeing it. Therefore, even in a windless state, the inflatable toy 143 can play a certain bird-repelling effect and meet the use requirements.
Claims
1. An adjustable branch pressing device for fruit planting, characterized in that: It comprises a connecting plate (1), a tying rope (2) being installed at the bottom of the connecting plate (1); A branch pressing mechanism (3), the branch pressing mechanism (3) comprising: A water storage bin (31), the water storage bin (31) being mounted on the upper surface of the connecting plate (1), and a water inlet pipe (311) being mounted on the top of the water storage bin (31); A moving block (32), wherein a sliding groove (321) is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate (1), the moving block (32) is arranged inside the sliding groove (321), and a connecting rope (2) is installed at the bottom of the moving block (32); An elastic clamping block (33), wherein the elastic clamping block (33) is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate (1).
2. The adjustable branch pressing device for fruit planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (4) is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate (1), a slider (5) is provided inside the slide groove (4), an elastic clamp (33) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slider (5), a first spring (7) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the slide groove (4), and one end of the first spring (7) is fixedly connected to a side surface of the slider (5).
3. The adjustable branch pressing device for fruit planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second spring (8) is fixedly installed inside one side of the sliding groove (321), and one end of the second spring (8) is fixedly connected to a side surface of the moving block (32).
4. The adjustable branch pressing device for fruit planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage bin (31) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the connecting plate (1), the inner top of the water storage bin (31) is fixedly connected to the hollow cylinder (9), the interior of the hollow cylinder (9) is slidably connected to the connecting rod (10), and one end of the connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected to the rectangular plate (11).
5. The adjustable branch pressing device for fruit planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water inlet hole (12) is provided on the surface of the rectangular plate (11), the position of the water inlet hole (12) corresponds to the position of the water inlet pipe (311), and the bottom of the rectangular plate (11) is fixedly connected to a floating block (13).
6. The adjustable branch pressing device for fruit planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bird-repelling mechanism (14) is installed on the water storage bin (31), and the bird-repelling mechanism (14) comprises a vertical rod (141), a rotating windmill (142) and an inflatable toy (143).
7. The adjustable branch pressing device for fruit planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: The vertical rod (141) is fixedly mounted on the top of the water storage bin (31), and the upper end of the vertical rod (141) is rotatably connected to the rotating windmill (142).
8. The adjustable branch pressing device for fruit planting according to claim 7, characterized in that: A round block (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating windmill (142), and an inflatable toy (143) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the round block (6).