Cleaning device for steel structure production and machining
By designing a steel structure cleaning device that includes a box, a cleaning basket, a lifting device and an ultrasonic generator, the problem of low efficiency of the existing cleaning device is solved and an efficient and automated cleaning and collection process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420946788.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing steel structure cleaning device is inefficient, and it is necessary to manually place the steel structure in the cleaning box and salvage it through the salvage device, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
A cleaning device including a box, a cleaning basket, a lifting device and an ultrasonic generator is designed. The cleaning basket has a built-in tilting component, which automatically tilts and pours out after ultrasonic cleaning, and uses an arc slide to automatically collect it into the collection frame.
Efficient steel structure cleaning is achieved, with a high degree of automation, no need for manual collection, saving time and effort, high efficiency and saving labor costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222369812U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structures, in particular to a cleaning device for the production and processing of steel structures. Background Art
[0002] Steel structure generally refers to steel structure. Steel structure is a structure made of steel material and is one of the main types of building structures. Before processing the steel structure, impurities and rust on the surface of the steel structure need to be cleaned. The existing cleaning device requires the steel structure to be placed in a cleaning box and then salvaged by a salvaging device after cleaning, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and inefficient. Therefore, we provide a cleaning device for the production and processing of steel structures, hoping to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a cleaning device for steel structure production and processing, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] A cleaning device for steel structure production and processing, comprising a box body and a cleaning basket, the top of the box body is connected to a box cover by a hinge, a top plate is fixedly installed on the upper part of the inner wall of the box body, a movable opening is opened in the middle of the top plate, a lifting device is arranged inside the box body, the lifting device comprises a lifting plate, a tilting assembly is fixedly installed on the left part of the upper end of the lifting plate, the tilting assembly is rotatably connected to the left side of the bottom of the cleaning basket by a hinge, the tilting assembly comprises two side plates, a first sliding rod, an adjusting rod and a cylinder, the two side plates are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the lifting plate, a sliding groove is opened in the middle of the side plate, the two ends of the first sliding rod slide in the sliding grooves on both sides, the adjusting rod One end is rotatably connected to the first sliding rod by a hinge, and the other end of the adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the left side of the bottom of the cleaning basket by a hinge. The cylinder is fixedly installed on the right part of the upper end of the lifting plate, and the telescopic end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the first sliding rod. A support block is fixedly installed on the right part of the upper end of the lifting plate, and the top of the support block is rotatably connected to the bottom of the cleaning basket by a hinge. An opening is opened at the right end of the cleaning basket, and a baffle is rotatably connected to the top wall of the opening by a hinge. A limiting component is arranged at the bottom of the baffle, an arc slide is fixedly installed on the right end of the box body, and a collecting frame is arranged at the lower part of the right end of the arc slide. Ultrasonic generators are fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the box body.
[0006] Preferably, the lifting device also includes two motors and two screws, and equipment cavities are opened on the left and right sides of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the box body. The two motors are fixedly installed in the equipment cavities on both sides, and the output ends of the motors are fixedly connected to the screws. The upper ends of the screws penetrate the box body and the lifting plate in turn and are rotatably connected to the bottom of the top plate. Second sliding rods are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the bottom wall of the box body, and the upper ends of the second sliding rods penetrate the lifting plate and are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate. The screw and the lifting plate are threadedly connected, and the second sliding rod is slidably connected to the lifting plate.
[0007] Preferably, a drainage cavity is provided inside the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the box body, a flow port communicating with the inner cavity of the box body is provided at the top of the drainage cavity, a drainage hole is provided on the front wall of the drainage cavity, and a valve is provided on the drainage hole.
[0008] Preferably, a movable cavity is opened on the lower inner side of the baffle, a thumb groove is opened on the right end of the baffle, the thumb groove is located above the movable cavity, a limiting groove is opened in the middle of the open bottom wall, the limiting assembly includes an extrusion plate, the extrusion plate slides in the movable cavity, a movable rod is fixedly installed on the top of the extrusion plate, the top of the movable rod extends through the thumb groove and is fixedly installed with a connecting plate, the movable rod is slidably connected to the baffle, a pull ring is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate, a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the movable rod in the movable cavity, and an insertion rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the extrusion plate, the insertion rod extends through the limiting groove, and the insertion rod is slidably connected to the baffle.
[0009] Preferably, an arc-shaped slide is provided on the surface of the arc-shaped slide, a discharge port is provided at the right end of the box body, the arc-shaped slide is connected to the discharge port, and the bottom wall of the discharge port is flush with the upper end of the top plate.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] The utility model discloses a cleaning device for steel structure production and processing, which uses an ultrasonic generator to transmit ultrasonic waves into cleaning liquid to clean the steel structure in the cleaning basket. No matter how complex the shape of the workpiece is, it is placed in the cleaning liquid. As long as the place can contact the liquid, the ultrasonic cleaning effect can be achieved, and the cleaning effect is excellent. At the same time, a tilting component is arranged to tilt the cleaning basket after the cleaning is completed, and the steel structure inside the cleaning basket is poured out through an opening and collected in a collection frame through an arc-shaped slide groove. The automation degree is high, and the steel structure can be automatically collected without manual collection, which saves time and labor, has high efficiency and saves labor costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning basket of the utility model in a tilted state;
[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the box of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning basket of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of center A.
[0017] In the figure: 1, box body; 2, cleaning basket; 3, motor; 4, screw; 5, lifting plate; 6, tilting assembly; 7, ultrasonic generator; 8, support block; 9, box cover; 10, arc slide; 11, top plate; 12, sewage hole; 13, collecting frame; 1011, arc slide; 21, opening; 22, baffle; 23, limiting assembly; 111, movable port; 101, discharge port; 102, sewage cavity; 103, flow port; 104, equipment cavity; 61, side plate; 611, slide; 62, first slide rod; 63, adjusting rod; 64, cylinder; 231, plug rod; 232, extrusion plate; 233, movable rod; 234, spring; 235, connecting plate; 236, pull ring; 221, movable cavity; 222, thumb groove; 211, limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0019] like Figure 1-5As shown, a cleaning device for steel structure production and processing comprises a box body 1 and a cleaning basket 2, the top of the box body 1 is connected with a box cover 9 by a hinge, the upper part of the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly mounted with a top plate 11, and a movable opening 111 is opened in the middle of the top plate 11, and a lifting device is arranged inside the box body 1, the lifting device comprises a lifting plate 5, a tilting assembly 6 is fixedly mounted on the left part of the upper end of the lifting plate 5, and the tilting assembly 6 is rotatably connected to the left side of the bottom of the cleaning basket 2 by a hinge, and the tilting assembly 6 comprises two side plates 61, a first sliding rod 62, an adjusting rod 63 and a cylinder 64, the two side plates 61 are fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the lifting plate 5, a sliding groove 611 is opened in the middle of the side plate 61, and the two ends of the first sliding rod 62 slide in the sliding grooves 611 on both sides, one end of the adjusting rod 63 is rotatably connected to the first sliding rod 62 by a hinge, and the other end of the adjusting rod 63 is rotatably connected to the left side of the bottom of the cleaning basket 2 by a hinge, and the cylinder 64 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the lifting plate 5 On the right side, the telescopic end of the cylinder 64 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the first slide bar 62, and a support block 8 is fixedly installed on the right part of the upper end of the lifting plate 5. The top of the support block 8 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the cleaning basket 2 by a hinge. An opening 21 is opened on the right end of the cleaning basket 2, and a baffle 22 is rotatably connected to the top wall of the opening 21 by a hinge. A limiting component 23 is arranged at the bottom of the baffle 22, and an arc slide 10 is fixedly installed on the right end of the box body 1. A collecting frame 13 is arranged at the lower right end of the arc slide 10. Ultrasonic generators 7 are fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the box body 1. When the ultrasonic generator 7 is running, ultrasonic vibrators are used to transmit ultrasonic waves into the cleaning liquid to clean the steel structure in the cleaning basket 2. No matter how complex the shape of the workpiece is, it is placed in the cleaning liquid. As long as it can contact the liquid, the ultrasonic cleaning effect can be achieved, and the cleaning effect is excellent. In combination with the use of cleaning agents, the separation and dissolution of pollutants are accelerated, which can effectively prevent the cleaning liquid from corroding the steel structure.
[0020] The lifting device also includes two motors 3 and two screws 4. Equipment cavities 104 are opened on the left and right sides of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the box body 1. The two motors 3 are fixedly installed in the equipment cavities 104 on both sides, respectively. The output end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to the screw 4. The upper end of the screw 4 passes through the box body 1 and the lifting plate 5 in turn and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the top plate 11. Second sliding bars are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the bottom wall of the box body 1. The upper end of the second sliding bar passes through the lifting plate 5 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 11. The screw 4 is threadedly connected to the lifting plate 5, and the second sliding bar is slidably connected to the lifting plate 5. When in use, the motors 3 on both sides are started at the same time, driving the screw 4 to rotate at the same time, thereby driving the lifting plate 5 to move up and down, thereby driving the cleaning basket 2 to move up and down through the tilting component 6 and the support block 8.
[0021] A sewage cavity 102 is provided inside the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a flow port 103 communicating with the inner cavity of the box body 1 is provided on the top of the sewage cavity 102, a sewage hole 12 is provided on the front wall of the sewage cavity 102, and a valve is provided on the sewage hole 12. When cleaning the steel structure, impurities fall into the sewage cavity 102 at the lower part through the flow port 103, and the cleaning liquid in the upper part of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is kept clean as much as possible, so that the steel structure can be cleaned more thoroughly. After cleaning, the sewage is discharged through the sewage hole 12.
[0022] An active cavity 221 is provided at the lower inner side of the baffle 22, a thumb groove 222 is provided at the right end of the baffle 22, and the thumb groove 222 is located above the active cavity 221. A limiting groove 211 is provided at the middle of the bottom wall of the opening 21, and the limiting assembly 23 includes an extrusion plate 232, and the extrusion plate 232 slides in the active cavity 221, and an active rod 233 is fixedly installed on the top of the extrusion plate 232, and the top of the active rod 233 extends through and extends into the thumb groove 222 and is fixedly installed with a connecting plate 235, and the active rod 233 is slidably connected to the baffle 22, and a pull ring 236 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate 235. A spring 234 is sleeved on the outer surface of the movable rod 233, and an insertion rod 231 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the extrusion plate 232. The insertion rod 231 extends through the limiting groove 211, and the insertion rod 231 is slidably connected to the baffle 22. When the baffle 22 needs to be opened, the pull ring 236 is pulled upward, and the pull ring 236 drives the connecting plate 235 to move upward, and the connecting plate 235 drives the movable rod 233 to move upward, and the movable rod 233 drives the extrusion plate 232 to move upward, and the extrusion plate 232 squeezes the spring 234 upward, and drives the insertion rod 231 away from the limiting groove 211, thereby unlocking the baffle 22 and the opening 21, so that the baffle 22 is opened and the baffle 22 can rotate.
[0023] The surface of the arc slide 10 is provided with an arc chute 1011, which is a downwardly inclined arc-shaped gentle slope. The right end of the box body 1 is provided with a discharge port 101, and the arc chute 1011 is connected with the discharge port 101. The bottom wall of the discharge port 101 is flush with the upper end of the top plate 11. When the cleaning basket 2 is tilted, the cleaned steel structure in the cleaning basket 2 falls from the opening 21 to the top plate 11, and then slides from the top plate 11 into the arc chute 1011, and is finally collected into the collection frame 13, which can realize automatic operation without manual collection, saves time and effort, has high efficiency and saves labor costs.
[0024] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, a cleaning liquid is added to the inside of the box 1, the steel structure is placed in the cleaning basket 2, and then the ultrasonic generator 7 is used to transmit ultrasonic waves into the cleaning liquid to clean the steel structure in the cleaning basket 2. After the cleaning is completed, the lifting device is started to drive the cleaning basket 2 to move upward through the movable opening 111 to the upper part of the top plate 11, and then the tilting component 6 is started, and the cylinder 64 drives the first slide bar 62 to slide to the left, thereby driving the adjustment rod 63 to move to the left and rotate at the same time, driving the left side of the cleaning basket 2 Lift it upwards to be in an inclined state. After draining the water, pull the pull ring 236 upwards to move the insertion rod 231 away from the limiting groove 211. The baffle 22 rotates under the action of the gravity of the steel structure, thereby opening the opening 21. The steel structure slides along the opening 21 to the top plate 11, and then slides from the top plate 11 into the arc-shaped slide groove 1011, and is finally collected into the collection frame 13. The utility model has good cleaning effect and high degree of automation. It can automatically collect the steel structure without manual collection, saving time and effort, high efficiency and saving labor costs.
[0025] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cleaning device for steel structure production and processing, comprising a box (1) and a cleaning basket (2), characterized in that: The top of the box body (1) is connected to a box cover (9) by a hinge, a top plate (11) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the inner wall of the box body (1), and a movable opening (111) is opened in the middle of the top plate (11). A lifting device is arranged inside the box body (1), and the lifting device comprises a lifting plate (5), and a tilting assembly (6) is fixedly installed on the left part of the upper end of the lifting plate (5), and the tilting assembly (6) is rotatably connected to the left side of the bottom of the cleaning basket (2) by a hinge, and the tilting assembly (6) comprises two side plates (61), a first sliding rod (62), an adjusting rod (63) and a cylinder (64), and the two side plates (61) are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the lifting plate (5), and a sliding groove (611) is opened in the middle of the side plate (61), and the two ends of the first sliding rod (62) slide in the sliding grooves (611) on both sides, and one end of the adjusting rod (63) is connected to the first sliding rod (62) by a hinge. The slide bar (62) is rotatably connected, and the other end of the adjustment rod (63) is rotatably connected to the left side of the bottom of the cleaning basket (2) through a hinge. The cylinder (64) is fixedly installed on the right part of the upper end of the lifting plate (5), and the telescopic end of the cylinder (64) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the first slide bar (62). A support block (8) is fixedly installed on the right part of the upper end of the lifting plate (5), and the top of the support block (8) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the cleaning basket (2) through a hinge. An opening (21) is opened at the right end of the cleaning basket (2), and a baffle (22) is rotatably connected to the top wall of the opening (21) through a hinge. A limiting component (23) is arranged at the bottom of the baffle (22). An arc slide (10) is fixedly installed on the right end of the box body (1), and a collection frame (13) is arranged at the lower part of the right end of the arc slide (10). Ultrasonic generators (7) are fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the box body (1).
2. A cleaning device for steel structure production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting device also includes two motors (3) and two screw rods (4). The left and right sides of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the box body (1) are each provided with an equipment cavity (104). The two motors (3) are respectively fixedly installed in the equipment cavities (104) on both sides. The output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (4). The upper end of the screw rod (4) sequentially penetrates the box body (1) and the lifting plate (5) and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the top plate (11). The left and right sides of the bottom wall of the box body (1) are each fixedly installed with a second slide rod. The upper end of the second slide rod penetrates the lifting plate (5) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (11). The screw rod (4) and the lifting plate (5) are threadedly connected, and the second slide rod is slidably connected to the lifting plate (5).
3. The cleaning device for steel structure production and processing according to claim 1 is characterized by: A sewage discharge chamber (102) is provided inside the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the box body (1), a flow port (103) communicating with the inner cavity of the box body (1) is provided at the top of the sewage discharge chamber (102), a sewage discharge hole (12) is provided on the front wall of the sewage discharge chamber (102), and a valve is provided on the sewage discharge hole (12).
4. The cleaning device for steel structure production and processing according to claim 1 is characterized by: An active cavity (221) is provided at the lower inner side of the baffle (22), a thumb groove (222) is provided at the right end of the baffle (22), and the thumb groove (222) is located above the active cavity (221). A limiting groove (211) is provided at the middle of the bottom wall of the opening (21), and the limiting component (23) includes an extrusion plate (232), and the extrusion plate (232) slides in the active cavity (221). An active rod (233) is fixedly installed on the top of the extrusion plate (232), and the top of the active rod (233) extends through A connecting plate (235) is fixedly installed on the thumb groove (222), the movable rod (233) is slidably connected to the baffle (22), a pull ring (236) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate (235), a spring (234) is sleeved on the outer surface of the movable rod (233) in the movable cavity (221), an insertion rod (231) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the extrusion plate (232), the insertion rod (231) extends through the limiting groove (211), and the insertion rod (231) is slidably connected to the baffle (22).
5. The cleaning device for steel structure production and processing according to claim 1 is characterized by: The surface of the arc-shaped slide (10) is provided with an arc-shaped slide groove (1011), the right end of the box body (1) is provided with a discharge port (101), the arc-shaped slide groove (1011) is connected with the discharge port (101), the upper end of the top plate (11) gradually tilts downward from left to right, and the bottom wall of the discharge port (101) is flush with the right part of the upper end of the top plate (11).
Citation Information
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