Automatic centering tool for clamping, grinding and polishing brush
By designing an automatic centering tool for clamping grinding and polishing brushes, and using the fastening structure of tapered flanges and spring washers, the problem of uneven lengths of grinding and polishing brush bristles is solved, and the problem of uneven grinding and polishing brush bristles is realized. Effective trimming avoids waste of resources and improves the surface quality of copper alloy strips.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420191580.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-26
AI Technical Summary
When using a grinding and polishing brush to treat copper alloy strips, due to the different surface flatness of different workpieces, they cause defects such as transverse vibration patterns after polishing. In addition, the bristles need to be replaced after each shift of copper alloy strips, resulting in waste of resources .
Design an automatic centering tool, including a central shaft and two symmetrically arranged tapered flanges set on the central shaft. Through the coaxial setting of the tapered flanges and the tightening of spring washers, the grinding and polishing brushes are ensured The grinder can effectively trim the circumference of the bristles.
It effectively solves the problem of uneven lengths of grinding and polishing brush bristles, avoids the appearance of vibration patterns on the surface of copper alloy strips, and extends the service life of the bristles by trimming the bristles, saving resources and costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222371346U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of dressing equipment for grinding and polishing brushes, in particular to an automatic centering tool for clamping grinding and polishing brushes. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous improvement of the processing technology level of copper alloy strips, users' requirements for the surface quality of copper alloy strips are also constantly increasing. Grinding and polishing are important stations for improving the surface quality of copper alloy strips in the cleaning process. Grinding and polishing brushes are usually used to treat the surface of copper alloy strips to obtain high-quality copper alloy strips. However, it is found during use that due to the different surface flatness of different copper alloy strip workpieces, when a grinding and polishing brush polishes the surface of a copper alloy strip in one shift, and then polishes the surface of another shift of copper alloy strips, it will cause the surface of the copper alloy strips polished later to have horizontal vibration lines and other texture defects. Therefore, each time the surface of a shift of copper alloy strips is processed, a new grinding and polishing brush needs to be continuously replaced. If the replaced grinding and polishing brush is directly discarded, it will cause serious waste of resources. Therefore, it is urgent to develop a device that can help trim the bristle circularity of the grinding and polishing brush. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the above-mentioned technology and provide an automatic centering tool for clamping a grinding and polishing brush.
[0004] An automatic centering tool for clamping a grinding and polishing brush comprises a central shaft and two symmetrically arranged conical flanges sleeved on the central shaft, wherein the central shaft comprises a middle section, and both ends of the middle section are provided with a baffle, a mating shaft section, a threaded section and an end shaft section which are arranged in sequence from close to the middle section to away from the middle section, and a nut is provided on the threaded section. The conical flange comprises a circular end cover plate, a conical sleeve is provided on one side of the end cover plate, and a mounting hole is provided in the center of the end cover plate, the maximum outer diameter of the conical sleeve is smaller than the outer diameter of the end cover plate, and a conical flange is installed between the baffle and the nut at the same end.
[0005] Furthermore, a spring washer and a flat washer are provided between the nut and the end cover plate of the conical flange.
[0006] Furthermore, a top center hole is provided at the center of the end surface of the end shaft section away from the middle section.
[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of assembly holes are provided on the end cover plate of the conical flange.
[0008] Advantages of the utility model: the utility model has a reasonable structure, can effectively fix the grinding and polishing brush, helps the grinding and polishing brush to be trimmed on the grinding machine to improve the circumference of the surface of the brush part, facilitates the grinding and polishing brush to be reused, and saves resources and costs;
[0009] The bakelite core brush barrel of the grinding and polishing brush is coaxially matched with the conical flange, and the mounting hole of the conical flange is matched with the central axis, which greatly improves the concentricity and is beneficial to the trimming of the circularity of the brush surface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of an automatic centering tool for clamping a grinding and polishing brush of the utility model;
[0011] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the central axis of an automatic centering tool for clamping a grinding and polishing brush of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a conical flange section of an automatic centering tool for clamping a grinding and polishing brush.
[0013] As shown in the figure: 1. Center shaft; 2. Tapered flange; 3. Nut; 4. Spring washer; 5. Flat washer; 6. Top center hole; 101. Middle section; 102. Baffle; 103. Matching shaft section; 104. Threaded section; 105. End shaft section; 201. End cover plate; 202. Tapered sleeve; 203. Mounting hole; 204. Assembly hole; 1-1. Grinding and polishing brush bakelite core brush barrel; 1-2. Bristles. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0015] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0016] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, if a feature is referred to as being "set", "fixed", "connected" or "installed" on another feature, it may be directly set, fixed, connected to another feature, or indirectly set, fixed, connected, or installed on another feature.
[0017] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, if "several" is involved, it means more than one, if "multiple" is involved, it means more than two, if "greater than", "less than" or "exceed" is involved, it should be understood as not including the number itself, if "above", "below" or "within" is involved, it should be understood as including the number itself. If "first" or "second" is involved, it should be understood as being used to distinguish technical features, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0018] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0019] An automatic centering tool for clamping a grinding and polishing brush comprises a central shaft 1 and two symmetrically arranged conical flanges 2 sleeved on the central shaft 1, wherein the central shaft 1 comprises a middle section 101, and both ends of the middle section 101 are provided with a baffle 102, a mating shaft section 103, a threaded section 104 and an end shaft section 105 which are arranged in sequence from close to the middle section 101 to away from the middle section 101, and a nut 3 is provided on the threaded section 104, and the conical flange 2 comprises a circular end cover plate 201, and a conical sleeve 202 is provided on one side of the end cover plate 201, and a mounting hole 203 is provided in the center of the end cover plate 201, and the maximum outer diameter of the conical sleeve 202 is smaller than the outer diameter of the end cover plate 201, and a conical flange 2 is installed between the baffle 102 and the nut 3 at the same end.
[0020] A spring washer 4 and a flat washer 5 are further provided between the nut 3 and the end cover plate 201 of the conical flange 2 .
[0021] A center hole 6 is provided at the center of the end surface of the end shaft section 105 away from the middle section 101 to facilitate the alignment of the grinding machine center.
[0022] The end cover plate 201 of the conical flange 2 is provided with a plurality of assembly holes 204 , which not only reduce weight but also facilitate rotational assembly of the conical flange 2 by inserting a tool into the assembly holes 204 .
[0023] Example
[0024] In the specific implementation of the utility model, the grinding and polishing brush comprises a cylindrical grinding and polishing brush bakelite core brush barrel 1-1 and a brush 1-2 arranged on the outer surface of the grinding and polishing brush bakelite core brush barrel 1-1 and distributed in a cylindrical shape. After a shift of surface grinding and polishing of a copper alloy strip, the lengths of the brush 1-2 are uneven, which affects the surface treatment of the copper alloy strip in the next shift and needs to be trimmed. Figure 1 As shown, first, one end of the central shaft 1 is sleeved with a conical flange 2, and the mounting hole 203 on the end cover plate 201 is matched with the matching shaft section 103 of the central shaft 1 to improve the concentricity of the conical sleeve 202 and the central shaft 1, and then the sleeved conical flange 2 is tightened by using the spring washer 4, the flat washer 5 and the nut 3, and the grinding and polishing brush bakelite core brush cylinder 1-1 is sleeved on the central shaft from the other end of the central shaft 1, and another conical flange 2 is sleeved, and the grinding and polishing brush bakelite core brush cylinder 1-1 is placed between the two end cover plates 201, and the two conical sleeves 202 clamp the grinding and polishing brush bakelite core brush cylinder 1-1, and the polishing brush is polished. The light brush bakelite core brush barrel 1-1 is coaxially arranged with the tapered sleeve 202, and then the second tapered flange 2 is locked by using the spring washer 4, the flat washer 5 and the nut 3 to complete the clamping of the grinding and polishing brush. It should be noted that the length of the grinding and polishing brush bakelite core brush barrel 1-1 is less than the distance between the two installed end cover plates 201 and the length is greater than the distance between the two tapered sleeves 202. The inner diameter of the grinding and polishing brush bakelite core brush barrel 1-1 is between the maximum outer diameter and the minimum outer diameter of the tapered sleeve 202, which can effectively ensure that the two tapered sleeves 202 clamp the grinding and polishing brush bakelite core brush barrel 1-1 in the middle position;
[0025] After that, the assembled whole equipment is hoisted onto the grinding machine, and the grinding machine top is used to support the top center hole 6 at both ends of the center axis 1, and the bristles of the grinding and polishing brush are ground. The circumferential length of the bristles of the grinding and polishing brush after grinding can be effectively guaranteed. When it is used to grind and polish the copper alloy strip, the surface of the copper alloy strip will not have vibration marks due to the uneven length of the bristles of the grinding and polishing brush.
[0026] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic centering tool for clamping a grinding and polishing brush, characterized in that: The invention comprises a central shaft (1) and two tapered flanges (2) which are arranged opposite to each other and are sleeved on the central shaft (1). The central shaft (1) comprises a middle section (101). Both ends of the middle section (101) are provided with a baffle (102), a matching shaft section (103), a threaded section (104) and an end shaft section (105) which are arranged in sequence from close to the middle section (101) to far away from the middle section (101). A nut (3) is arranged on the threaded section (104). The tapered flange (2) comprises a circular end cover plate (201). A tapered sleeve (202) is arranged on one side of the end cover plate (201). A mounting hole (203) is arranged at the center of the end cover plate (201). The maximum outer diameter of the tapered sleeve (202) is smaller than the outer diameter of the end cover plate (201). A tapered flange (2) is installed between the baffle plate (102) and the nut (3) at the same end.
2. The automatic centering tool for clamping a grinding and polishing brush according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring washer (4) and a flat washer (5) are also provided between the nut (3) and the end cover plate (201) of the conical flange (2).
3. The automatic centering tool for clamping a grinding and polishing brush according to claim 1, characterized in that: A center hole (6) is provided at the center of the end surface of the end shaft section (105) away from the middle section (101).
4. The automatic centering tool for clamping a grinding and polishing brush according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of assembly holes (204) are provided on the end cover plate (201) of the conical flange (2).