Adjustable monitoring device based on marine environment supervision

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable monitoring device based on marine environment supervision, which relates to the technical field of marine environment supervision and comprises a buoy body, a monitoring device is fixedly mounted at the top of the buoy body, and a floating component is arranged on the side surface of the buoy body. Energy mechanisms are arranged on the left side and the right side of the buoy body and used for enabling the device to have two energy supply modes, and each energy mechanism comprises a mounting assembly arranged at the top of the buoy body; the power generation assembly is arranged in the solar cell panel, the power generation assembly and the solar cell panel are arranged, the floater floats on the surface, sea waves enable the floater to move up and down, and therefore the rope moves back and forth, the belt wheel is driven to reciprocate, and mechanical energy is converted into electric energy through the mechanical transmission device and the power generator. And a solar cell panel is fixedly mounted at the top of the top plate, so that the device has two energy supply modes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of marine environment supervision, in particular to an adjustable monitoring device for marine environment supervision. Background Art

[0002] In current life, marine environmental monitoring mainly uses a variety of detection and monitoring equipment to observe water depth, water temperature, salinity, ocean currents, waves, water color, transparency, sea ice and sea light, etc. At the same time, it can also conduct real-time detection of the content of dissolved oxygen, total alkalinity, active silicates and active phosphates in seawater, so as to understand the marine hydrological elements and pollutants.

[0003] According to the patent name: A marine environment monitoring device with adjustable function (patent publication number: CN215371669U, patent publication date: 2021-12-31), it includes a buoy body, a servo motor is fixedly installed inside the buoy body, the output shaft of the servo motor extends to the top of the buoy body and is fixedly connected to a screw through a coupling, and the outer side of the screw is threadedly connected to a slider, and both ends of the slider are rotatably connected to a connecting rod, and both ends of the top of the buoy body are fixedly connected to a fixed plate, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected between the two fixed plates, and both ends of the outer side of the sliding rod are slidably connected to a sliding sleeve. The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are: the utility model has a compact structure, simple and convenient operation, and strong practicality. By setting a protective transmission mechanism, the sensor can be retracted to the inside of the protective box for protection when it is not in use, thereby avoiding damage. At the same time, by setting a screw transmission, the height of the indicator light can be adjusted, which greatly improves the use effect of the equipment and is conducive to actual use.

[0004] Based on the above-mentioned prior art, the currently available adjustable monitoring devices for marine environment supervision still have the following problems: the existing marine environment monitoring devices generally rely on solar panels to supply energy, but this method has obvious limitations. Solar panels are restricted by weather conditions. Once they encounter unfavorable periods such as rainy, cloudy or night, their energy supply effect will be greatly reduced. This single energy supply method not only limits the operating time and stability of the device, but may also have a negative impact on the reliability of long-term monitoring tasks. For this reason, the utility model provides an adjustable monitoring device for marine environment supervision. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an adjustable monitoring device for marine environment supervision, which solves the following problems of the existing adjustable monitoring device for marine environment supervision: the existing marine environment monitoring devices generally rely on solar panels to supply energy, but this method has obvious limitations. Solar panels are restricted by weather conditions. Once they encounter unfavorable periods such as rainy, cloudy or night, their energy supply effect will be greatly reduced. This single energy supply method not only limits the operating time and stability of the device, but may also have a negative impact on the reliability of long-term monitoring tasks.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an adjustable monitoring device for marine environment supervision, including a buoy body, a monitoring device is fixedly installed on the top of the buoy body, a floating component is arranged on the side of the buoy body, and energy mechanisms are arranged on the left and right sides of the buoy body to enable the device to have two energy supply modes, and the energy mechanism includes:

[0007] A mounting assembly is arranged on the top of the buoy body, comprising a top plate, a fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top plate, and a bottom plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing plate;

[0008] The power generation component is arranged inside the solar cell panel, and includes a mechanical transmission device, a generator and a first pulley fixedly installed on the top of the top plate, a second pulley and a third pulley are arranged on the top of the bottom plate, and ropes are sheathed on the outer sides of the pulley, the first pulley, the second pulley and the third pulley, and a float is fixedly installed on the surface of the rope.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting assembly further comprises a connecting plate for fixing the top of the buoy body, and the top plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the buoy body via the connecting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the pulley and the first pulley are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the top of the top plate, the second pulley and the third pulley are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the top of the bottom plate, and the rope is stretched into a rectangle by the pulley, the first pulley, the second pulley and the third pulley.

[0011] Preferably, a solar panel is fixedly mounted on the top of the roof.

[0012] Preferably, a protective shell is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate, and the protective shell wraps the mechanical transmission device, the generator, the pulley and the first pulley inside.

[0013] Preferably, the floating assembly comprises four fixing rings fixedly mounted on the outer ring of the buoy body, and the buoyancy ring is fixedly mounted on the temporal part of the fixing ring.

[0014] The utility model provides an adjustable monitoring device for marine environment supervision. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The adjustable monitoring device for marine environment supervision is provided with a power generation component and a solar panel. The float floats on the surface. The waves make the float move up and down, so that the rope moves back and forth, thereby driving the pulley to reciprocate, thereby converting mechanical energy into electrical energy through a mechanical transmission device and a generator. A solar panel is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate, so that the device has two ways of providing energy.

[0016] (2) The adjustable monitoring device for marine environment supervision is provided with a floating component. When the device is installed with two kinetic energy providing devices, the overall weight of the device increases. The installed floating component increases the overall buoyancy of the device, making it float more stably in the ocean. It also enhances the device's ability to resist wind and waves, so that it can maintain a stable monitoring state even under severe weather conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a right-side stereoscopic structural diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a partially disassembled three-dimensional structural diagram of the energy mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the power generation component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the floating assembly of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1-buoy body, 2-energy mechanism, 21-solar panel, 22-installation assembly, 221-connecting plate, 222-top plate, 223-fixing plate, 224-bottom plate, 23-power generation assembly, 231-mechanical transmission device, 232-generator, 233-pulley, 234-first pulley, 235-second pulley, 236-third pulley, 237-rope, 238-float, 24-protective shell, 3-floating assembly, 31-fixing ring, 32-buoyancy ring, 4-monitoring device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0024] An adjustable monitoring device for marine environment supervision includes a buoy body 1, a monitoring device 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the buoy body 1, a floating component 3 is arranged on the side of the buoy body 1, and energy mechanisms 2 are arranged on the left and right sides of the buoy body 1 to enable the device to have two energy supply modes. The energy mechanisms 2 are arranged on the left and right sides of the buoy body 1 and are installed symmetrically. The energy mechanisms 2 include:

[0025] The mounting assembly 22 is arranged on the top of the buoy body 1, and includes a top plate 222, a fixing plate 223 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the top plate 222, and a bottom plate 224 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate 223. The mounting assembly 22 also includes a connecting plate 221 fixedly installed on the top of the buoy body 1, and the top plate 222 is fixedly installed on the top of the buoy body 1 through the connecting plate 221;

[0026] The power generation assembly 23 is arranged inside the solar cell panel 21, and includes a mechanical transmission device 231, a generator 232 and a first pulley 234 fixedly installed on the top of the top plate 222. The top of the bottom plate 224 is provided with a second pulley 235 and a third pulley 236. The outer sides of the pulley 233, the first pulley 234, the second pulley 235 and the third pulley 236 are covered with a rope 237, and a float 238 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rope 237. The pulley 233 and the first pulley 234 are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the top of the top plate 222, and the second pulley 235 and the third pulley 236 are respectively installed. Installed on the left and right sides of the top of the bottom plate 224, the rope 237 is stretched into a rectangle by the pulley 233, the first pulley 234, the second pulley 235, and the third pulley 236. The float 238 floats on the sea surface and floats up and down with the waves. The float 238 floats on the surface. The waves make the float 238 move up and down, thereby making the rope 237 move back and forth, thereby driving the pulley 233 to reciprocate, thereby converting mechanical energy into electrical energy through the mechanical transmission device 231 and the generator 232, and a solar panel 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate 222, so that the device has two ways of providing energy.

[0027] In this embodiment, a solar cell panel 21 is fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate 222 to provide solar energy for the device, thereby cooperating with the power generation component 23 to provide two energy supply modes for the device.

[0028] In this embodiment, a protective shell 24 is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate 222, and the protective shell 24 wraps the mechanical transmission device 231, the generator 232, the pulley 233 and the first pulley 234 inside, providing effective protection for the mechanical transmission device 231 and the generator 232, preventing erosion by marine environmental factors such as seawater, salt, and sand, and effectively isolating these external factors from eroding the mechanical transmission device 231 and the generator 232, thereby extending the service life of the device.

[0029] In this embodiment, the floating component 3 includes four fixing rings 31 fixedly installed on the outer ring of the buoy body 1, and the temporal part of the fixing ring 31 is fixedly installed with a buoyancy ring 32. When the device is installed with two kinetic energy providing devices, the overall weight of the device increases, and the installed floating component 3 improves the overall buoyancy of the device, so that it floats more stably in the ocean, and also enhances the device's ability to resist wind and waves, so that it can maintain a stable monitoring state even under severe weather conditions.

[0030] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0031] During operation, the device is placed on the ocean surface, and the device is floated by the buoy body 1 and the floating assembly 3, and then the float 238 also floats on the sea surface. The waves make the float 238 move up and down, and the rope 237 is stretched into a rectangle through the pulley 233, the first pulley 234, the second pulley 235 and the third pulley 236, and floats up and down on the float 238. The rope 237 reciprocates back and forth in a rectangular circle, thereby driving the pulley 233 to reciprocate, thereby converting mechanical energy into electrical energy through the mechanical transmission device 231 and the generator 232 to provide energy for the device.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable monitoring device for marine environment supervision, comprising a buoy body (1), a monitoring device (4) fixedly mounted on the top of the buoy body (1), characterized in that: A floating assembly (3) is disposed on the side of the buoy body (1), and energy mechanisms (2) are disposed on both the left and right sides of the buoy body (1) to enable the device to have two energy supply modes, and the energy mechanisms (2) include: A mounting assembly (22) is arranged on the top of the buoy body (1), comprising a top plate (222), a fixing plate (223) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top plate (222), and a bottom plate (224) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing plate (223); The power generation assembly (23) is arranged inside the solar cell panel (21), and comprises a mechanical transmission device (231) fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate (222), a generator (232) and a first pulley (234); a second pulley (235) and a third pulley (236) are arranged on the top of the bottom plate (224); a rope (237) is sleeved on the outer sides of the pulley (233), the first pulley (234), the second pulley (235) and the third pulley (236); and a float (238) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rope (237).

2. The adjustable monitoring device for marine environment supervision according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (22) further comprises a connecting plate (221) for fixing the top of the buoy body (1), and the top plate (222) is fixedly mounted on the top of the buoy body (1) via the connecting plate (221).

3. The adjustable monitoring device for marine environment supervision according to claim 1, characterized in that: The belt pulley (233) and the first pulley (234) are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the top of the top plate (222); the second pulley (235) and the third pulley (236) are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the top of the bottom plate (224); and the rope (237) is stretched into a rectangle by the belt pulley (233), the first pulley (234), the second pulley (235) and the third pulley (236).

4. The adjustable monitoring device for marine environment supervision according to claim 1, characterized in that: A solar cell panel (21) is fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate (222).

5. The adjustable monitoring device for marine environment supervision according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective shell (24) is fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate (222), and the protective shell (24) encloses the mechanical transmission device (231), the generator (232), the pulley (233) and the first pulley (234) inside.

6. The adjustable monitoring device for marine environment supervision according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating assembly (3) comprises four fixing rings (31) fixedly mounted on the outer ring of the buoy body (1), and a buoyancy ring (32) is fixedly mounted on the temporal part of the fixing ring (31).

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