Emulsion explosive semi-finished product shunting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an emulsion explosive semi-finished product shunting device which comprises a conveyor and a cart, the cart is arranged outside the conveyor, a material distributor is arranged on the side, away from the cart, of the outer portion of the conveyor, a rotating box is installed at the top end of the cart, and a material barrel is arranged at the top end of the rotating box. A rotating shaft is arranged outside the conveyor above the material barrel, a scraper is mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft, sliding sleeves are mounted on the surfaces of the rotating shaft on the two sides of the scraper in a sleeving manner, and positioning frames are mounted on the outer walls of the sliding sleeves and fixedly connected with the conveyor. According to the utility model, the shunting device can conveniently scrape the falling emulsion explosive semi-finished products, the elastic close contact scraping is facilitated, the scraping effect of the emulsion explosive semi-finished products is improved, the emulsion explosive semi-finished products are prevented from falling to the outside, the emulsion explosive semi-finished products are prevented from being accumulated on one side, and the service life of the emulsion explosive semi-finished products is prolonged. And the convenience of uniformly collecting semi-finished emulsion explosive products is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of diversion devices, in particular to a diversion device for semi-finished emulsion explosives. Background Art

[0002] During the manufacturing process of emulsion explosives, the semi-finished products of emulsion explosives need to be transported. The semi-finished emulsion explosives are in a viscous structure and are usually transported by belt conveyors. However, due to the viscosity of emulsion explosive materials and poor fluidity, emulsion explosives may be blocked during transportation. When the packaging machine stops or fails, if it is not shut down in time, the emulsion explosives may leak out, which not only reduces work efficiency, but also easily damages the conveying equipment and causes production accidents.

[0003] Emulsion explosive semi-finished products are mostly transported by conveyor belts. When they need to be diverted and transported to multiple workstations, the emulsion explosive semi-finished products transported by the conveyor belt are first transported to the material vehicle, and then transported to the next workstation by the material vehicle. When converting the transport, it is necessary to observe the state of the conveyor belt in time. Since the emulsion explosive semi-finished products are viscous, they are very easy to adhere to the surface of the conveyor belt and cause blockage. The existing diversion devices of this type are generally not conducive to conveniently scraping off the fallen emulsion explosive semi-finished products when in use. The elastic close contact scraping makes the emulsion explosive semi-finished products easy to fall to the outside, and the emulsion explosive semi-finished products are easy to accumulate on one side, which greatly affects the scraping effect of the emulsion explosive semi-finished products and the convenience of uniformly collecting the emulsion explosive semi-finished products. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a diverting device for semi-finished emulsion explosives to solve the problem that the diverting device proposed in the above background technology is not convenient for scraping off the semi-finished emulsion explosives that have fallen off, the elastic close contact scraping affects the scraping effect of the semi-finished emulsion explosives, the semi-finished emulsion explosives are easy to fall to the outside, and the semi-finished emulsion explosives are easy to accumulate on one side, which affects the convenience of uniformly collecting the semi-finished emulsion explosives.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a semi-finished product diversion device for emulsion explosives, comprising a conveyor and a cart, a cart is arranged outside the conveyor, a distributor is arranged on the side of the conveyor outside away from the cart, a rotating box is installed on the top of the cart, a material barrel is arranged on the top of the rotating box, a rotating shaft is arranged outside the conveyor above the material barrel, a scraper is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft surfaces on both sides of the scraper are both covered with sliding sleeves, a positioning frame is installed on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve, and the positioning frame is fixedly connected to the conveyor, a rocker arm is installed on the rotating shaft surface on one side of the sliding sleeve, a positioning plate is installed on the outer wall of the positioning frame on one side of the rocker arm, a spring is arranged on the side of the rocker arm close to the positioning plate, one end of the spring is connected to the rocker arm, and the other end of the spring is connected to the positioning plate.

[0006] Preferably, a front roller is installed inside the conveyor on the scraper side, and a rear roller is arranged on the side of the conveyor away from the front roller.

[0007] Preferably, a conveyor belt is provided on the surface of the rear roller shaft, and the conveyor belt extends to the surface of the front roller shaft.

[0008] Preferably, a servo motor is installed on the outer wall of the conveyor on one side of the front roller shaft, a drive shaft is installed on the output end of the servo motor, and the drive shaft is connected to the front roller shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a rotating column is installed at the center of the rotating box, and the top end of the rotating column is connected to the material barrel.

[0010] Preferably, a worm gear is installed at the bottom end of the rotating column, and a worm is installed inside the rotating box on one side of the worm gear.

[0011] Preferably, a power shaft is mounted on one end of the worm, and the power shaft extends to the outside of the cart, and a hand wheel is mounted on one end of the power shaft away from the worm.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of sets of slide seats are installed at the top of the rotating boxes on both sides of the rotating column, and balls are arranged at the top of the slide seats, and the balls are slidably connected to the material barrel.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the diverter device not only realizes the convenient scraping of the dropped emulsion explosive semi-finished product by the diverter device, facilitates the elastic close contact scraping, improves the scraping effect of the emulsion explosive semi-finished product, prevents the emulsion explosive semi-finished product from falling to the outside, but also prevents the emulsion explosive semi-finished product from accumulating on one side, thereby improving the convenience of uniformly collecting the emulsion explosive semi-finished product;

[0014] (1) The semi-finished emulsion explosive is transported from the material distributor to the surface of the conveyor belt, and the semi-finished emulsion explosive is transported by the conveyor belt and diverted and stored by the material barrel. The spring elastically supports the rocker arm, and the rocker arm drives the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotating shaft rotates in the inner circumference of the sliding sleeve to facilitate the rotation of the scraper driven by the rotating shaft. The scraper elastically contacts the conveyor belt to facilitate the scraping of the semi-finished emulsion explosive on the surface of the conveyor belt, thereby realizing the convenient scraping of the semi-finished emulsion explosive dropped by the diverting device, facilitating the elastic close contact scraping, improving the scraping effect of the semi-finished emulsion explosive, and preventing the semi-finished emulsion explosive from falling to the outside;

[0015] (2) The power shaft is driven to rotate by the hand wheel, the worm is driven to rotate by the power shaft, the worm gear is driven to rotate by the rotating column, the rotating column is driven to rotate by the material barrel, and the ball rotates inside the slide seat to provide active support for the material barrel, so as to facilitate the circular rotation of the material barrel, so as to facilitate the uniform diversion and collection of the emulsion explosive semi-finished products by the material barrel, thereby achieving uniform diversion and collection of the emulsion explosive semi-finished products, preventing the emulsion explosive semi-finished products from piling up on one side, and improving the convenience of uniform collection of the emulsion explosive semi-finished products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the conveyor belt of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional enlarged structural schematic diagram of the scraper of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged front cross-section structure of the rotary box of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the conveyor belt of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. conveyor; 2. conveyor belt; 3. feeder; 4. rear roller; 5. scraper; 6. servo motor; 7. drive shaft; 8. front roller; 9. positioning frame; 10. material barrel; 11. sleeve; 12. rotating shaft; 13. rocker arm; 14. spring; 15. positioning plate; 16. trolley; 17. hand wheel; 18. power shaft; 19. worm gear; 20. rotating column; 21. worm; 22. ball; 23. slide seat; 24. rotating box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0024] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment: an emulsion explosive semi-finished product diverting device, comprising a conveyor 1 and a trolley 16, the conveyor 1 is provided with the trolley 16 outside, a material distributor 3 is provided on the side of the conveyor 1 outside away from the trolley 16, a rotating box 24 is installed on the top of the trolley 16, a material barrel 10 is installed on the top of the rotating box 24, a rotating shaft 12 is arranged outside the conveyor 1 above the material barrel 10, a scraper 5 is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 12, and a sliding sleeve 11 is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 12 on both sides of the scraper 5, and the sliding sleeve 11 and the rotating shaft 12 are provided on the surface of the rotating shaft 12. The rotating shaft 12 is movably connected, and a positioning frame 9 is installed on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve 11, and the positioning frame 9 is fixedly connected to the conveyor 1. The surface of the rotating shaft 12 on one side of the sliding sleeve 11 is equipped with a rocker arm 13, and the rocker arm 13 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 12. A positioning plate 15 is installed on the outer wall of the positioning frame 9 on one side of the rocker arm 13. A spring 14 is provided on one side of the rocker arm 13 close to the positioning plate 15, and one end of the spring 14 is connected to the rocker arm 13, and the other end of the spring 14 is connected to the positioning plate 15, and the spring 14 plays a role of elastic support;

[0027] When in use, the semi-finished emulsion explosive is transported to the surface of the conveyor belt 2 by the distributor 3, and the semi-finished emulsion explosive is transported by the conveyor belt 2, and is diverted and stored by the material barrel 10. Under the support of the positioning frame 9 and the positioning plate 15, the spring 14 elastically supports the rocker arm 13, and the rocker arm 13 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate. The positioning frame 9 supports the sliding sleeve 11, and the sliding sleeve 11 movably supports the rotating shaft 12. The rotating shaft 12 rotates in the inner circumference of the sliding sleeve 11 to facilitate the rotating shaft 12 to drive the scraper 5 to rotate. The scraper 5 elastically contacts with the conveyor belt 2 to facilitate the scraping of the semi-finished emulsion explosive on the surface of the conveyor belt 2, so as to prevent the semi-finished emulsion explosive from adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt 2 and falling to the outside, thereby realizing the convenient scraping of the semi-finished emulsion explosive by the diversion device, facilitating the elastic close contact scraping, improving the scraping effect of the semi-finished emulsion explosive, and preventing the semi-finished emulsion explosive from falling to the outside;

[0028] A front roller shaft 8 is installed inside the conveyor 1 on the side of the scraper 5, a rear roller shaft 4 is arranged on the side of the conveyor 1 away from the front roller shaft 8, a conveyor belt 2 is arranged on the surface of the rear roller shaft 4, and the conveyor belt 2 extends to the surface of the front roller shaft 8, a servo motor 6 is installed on the outer wall of the conveyor 1 on the side of the front roller shaft 8, the servo motor 6 plays a role of power drive, a drive shaft 7 is installed on the output end of the servo motor 6, and the drive shaft 7 is connected to the front roller shaft 8;

[0029] When in use, the servo motor 6 is turned on by an external switch, and under the support of the conveyor 1, the servo motor 6 drives the drive shaft 7 to rotate, and the drive shaft 7 drives the front roller shaft 8 to rotate, and under the support of the rear roller shaft 4 on the conveyor belt 2, the front roller shaft 8 drives the conveyor belt 2 to move, and the conveyor belt 2 transports the semi-finished emulsion explosive;

[0030] A rotating column 20 is installed at the center of the rotating box 24, and the top of the rotating column 20 is connected to the material barrel 10, and a worm gear 19 is installed at the bottom of the rotating column 20. A worm 21 is installed inside the rotating box 24 on one side of the worm gear 19, and a power shaft 18 is installed at one end of the worm 21. The power shaft 18 extends to the outside of the cart 16, and a hand wheel 17 is installed at the end of the power shaft 18 away from the worm 21;

[0031] A plurality of slides 23 are installed on the top of the rotating boxes 24 on both sides of the rotating column 20. The tops of the slides 23 are all provided with balls 22, and the balls 22 are slidably connected with the material barrel 10.

[0032] When in use, by rotating the hand wheel 17, under the support of the trolley 16, the hand wheel 17 drives the power shaft 18 to rotate, and the power shaft 18 drives the worm 21 to rotate, and the worm wheel 19 drives the worm wheel 19 to rotate under the cooperation of the worm 21, and the worm wheel 19 drives the rotating column 20 to rotate, and the rotating column 20 drives the material barrel 10 to rotate, and the ball 22 rotates inside the slide 23 to provide active support for the material barrel 10, so as to facilitate the circular rotation of the material barrel 10, to facilitate the uniform diversion and collection of the semi-finished emulsion explosive by the material barrel 10, to prevent the semi-finished emulsion explosive from falling to one side of the material barrel 10 and affecting the storage space of the material barrel 10, thereby realizing the uniform diversion and collection of the semi-finished emulsion explosive, preventing the semi-finished emulsion explosive from piling up on one side, and improving the convenience of uniform collection of the semi-finished emulsion explosive.

[0033] Working steps

[0034] Step 1, external power supply, first, the emulsion explosive semi-finished product is transported to the surface of the conveyor belt 2 by the distributor 3, the emulsion explosive semi-finished product is transported by the conveyor belt 2, and the material barrel 10 is used for diversion and storage, the spring 14 elastically supports the rocker arm 13, the rocker arm 13 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the sliding sleeve 11 movably supports the rotating shaft 12, and the rotating shaft 12 rotates in the inner circumference of the sliding sleeve 11 to facilitate the rotating shaft 12 to drive the scraper 5 to rotate, the scraper 5 elastically contacts with the conveyor belt 2 to facilitate the scraping of the emulsion explosive semi-finished product on the surface of the conveyor belt 2, to prevent the emulsion explosive semi-finished product from sticking to the surface of the conveyor belt 2 and falling to the outside, and the servo motor 6 drives the drive shaft 7 Rotation, the front roller shaft 8 is driven by the driving shaft 7 to rotate, the front roller shaft 8 drives the conveyor belt 2 to move, the conveyor belt 2 transports the semi-finished emulsion explosive, the power shaft 18 is driven by the hand wheel 17 to rotate, the power shaft 18 drives the worm 21 to rotate, the worm gear 19 drives the rotating column 20 to rotate, the rotating column 20 drives the material barrel 10 to rotate, the ball 22 rotates inside the slide 23 to provide active support for the material barrel 10, to facilitate the circular rotation of the material barrel 10, to facilitate the uniform diversion and collection of the semi-finished emulsion explosive by the material barrel 10, to prevent the semi-finished emulsion explosive from falling to one side of the material barrel 10 and affecting the storage space of the material barrel 10, to complete the use of the diversion device.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A semi-finished product diversion device for emulsion explosives, characterized in that: It includes a conveyor and a cart, wherein the conveyor is provided with a cart outside, a material divider is provided on the side of the conveyor outside away from the cart, a rotating box is installed on the top of the cart, a material barrel is installed on the top of the rotating box, a rotating shaft is arranged outside the conveyor above the material barrel, a scraper is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft surfaces on both sides of the scraper are both covered with sliding sleeves, a positioning frame is installed on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve, and the positioning frame is fixedly connected to the conveyor, a rocker arm is installed on the rotating shaft surface on one side of the sliding sleeve, a positioning plate is installed on the outer wall of the positioning frame on one side of the rocker arm, a spring is provided on the side of the rocker arm close to the positioning plate, one end of the spring is connected to the rocker arm, and the other end of the spring is connected to the positioning plate.

2. The semi-finished product emulsion explosive diversion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A front roller shaft is installed inside the conveyor on one side of the scraper, and a rear roller shaft is arranged on the side of the conveyor away from the front roller shaft.

3. The semi-finished product emulsion explosive diversion device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A conveyor belt is arranged on the surface of the rear roller shaft, and the conveyor belt extends to the surface of the front roller shaft.

4. The semi-finished product emulsion explosive diversion device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A servo motor is installed on the outer wall of the conveyor on one side of the front roller shaft, a driving shaft is installed on the output end of the servo motor, and the driving shaft is connected to the front roller shaft.

5. The semi-finished product emulsion explosive diversion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating column is installed at the center of the rotating box, and the top end of the rotating column is connected to the material barrel.

6. The semi-finished product emulsion explosive diversion device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A worm gear is installed at the bottom end of the rotating column, and a worm is installed inside the rotating box on one side of the worm gear.

7. The semi-finished product emulsion explosive diverter device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A power shaft is installed at one end of the worm, and the power shaft extends to the outside of the cart, and a hand wheel is installed at one end of the power shaft away from the worm.

8. The semi-finished product emulsion explosive diverter device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of sets of slide seats are installed on the top of the rotating boxes on both sides of the rotating column, and balls are arranged on the top of the slide seats, and the balls are slidably connected with the material barrel.

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