TMD hoisting device

By designing a TMD hoisting device that includes a mounting frame, wire ropes and control components, the problem of inaccurate adjustment of the TMD installation position is solved, and efficient and precise installation of the TMD is achieved.

CN222374181UInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-21CHINA CONSTR FOURTH BUREAU WUHU CONSTR INVESTMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421323539.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-12
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to accurately adjust the installation position during the TMD installation process, resulting in low installation efficiency and position accuracy of the TMD.

Method used

A TMD hoisting device is designed, including a mounting frame, a wire rope and a control component. The distance between the steel plate and the building wall is measured to determine the position of the small hole through which the wire rope passes, so that the wire rope passes through the second floor slab and connects to the installation plate. , the clamping mechanism is used to clamp the TMD, and the control component is used to synchronously retract and release the wire rope to achieve precise hoisting and installation of the TMD.

Benefits of technology

It improves the installation efficiency and position accuracy of TMD, changes the traditional installation method, achieves precise correspondence between the position of TMD and steel plate, and simplifies the installation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of installation equipment, and discloses a TMD hoisting device which comprises an installation frame, the installation frame is provided with a plurality of steel wire ropes and a control assembly used for winding and unwinding the steel wire ropes at the same time, and the steel wire ropes penetrate through two floors of a building and are jointly connected with an installation plate. A clamping mechanism used for clamping the TMD is arranged on the mounting plate, a cross beam is fixed to the bottom of the second-layer floor, and a steel plate is arranged at the position, corresponding to the TMD, of the cross beam in advance. According to the hoisting device, the clamping mechanism and the control assembly are matched for action, the TMD is hoisted to the position close to the second-layer floor from the first-layer floor, the steel plate is welded to the TMD, the mode of installing the TMD in the traditional technology is changed, and the hoisting efficiency of the TMD can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of installation equipment, in particular to a TMD hoisting device. Background Art

[0002] TMD is the abbreviation of tuned mass dissipater. TMD is one of the earliest passive control devices used in structural vibration control. The mechanism of TMD vibration control of structure is: when the structure vibrates under external excitation, it drives the TMD subsystem to vibrate together. The inertial force generated by the relative motion of the TMD subsystem reacts to the structure, and the inertial force is tuned to control the vibration of the structure. When the natural frequency of the TMD system is basically consistent with the natural frequency of a certain vibration mode of the structure, the TMD system has the best control effect on the vibration response of this vibration mode.

[0003] The weight of a TMD is one ton. When installing a TMD in the prior art, the components constituting the TMD are usually assembled on the first floor, and then the TMD and the staff are lifted to the beam close to the second floor by lifting equipment such as a scissor lift. A steel plate is preset in the beam. Then, the staff welds the TMD lifted to a high place to the steel plate to complete the installation. However, the mass of the TMD is relatively large. When lifting the TMD by a lifting equipment such as a scissor lift, the TMD must first be lifted onto the scissor lift by a lifting equipment, and then the TMD is lifted. However, the installation position of the TMD has high requirements. When the TMD is lifted from the first floor to a lifting equipment such as a scissor lift, it is difficult to accurately adjust the installation position of the TMD to meet the position requirements of the TMD. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the design of the installation equipment of the TMD. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a TMD hoisting device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a TMD lifting device, including a mounting frame, the mounting frame is provided with multiple steel wire ropes and a control component for simultaneously retracting and releasing the multiple steel wire ropes, the multiple steel wire ropes all pass through the second floor slab of the building and are commonly connected to a mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided with a clamping mechanism for clamping the TMD, a crossbeam is fixed at the bottom of the second floor slab, and a steel plate is preset at the position of the crossbeam corresponding to the TMD.

[0006] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes a clamping assembly, and the clamping assembly is provided with two groups and symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting frame, and each group of the clamping assembly includes an I-beam that is arranged on the mounting plate and slidably cooperates with the mounting plate, a sliding block fixed to the top of the I-beam, and an outer L-shaped plate fixed to the bottom of the I-beam and supporting the bottom of the TMD;

[0007] The mounting plate is provided with a slot for slidingly fitting the I-beam, the bottom of the upper section of the I-beam fits with the upper surface of the mounting plate, and the top of the lower section of the I-beam fits with the bottom surface of the mounting plate;

[0008] The clamping mechanism also includes a driving assembly for driving the sliding blocks in the two groups of clamping assemblies to move toward or away from each other.

[0009] Furthermore, two fixing plates symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting frame are fixed on the top of the mounting plate, and the driving assembly includes a rotating rod rotatably mounted between the two fixing plates and a lower motor fixed to one of the fixing plates and driving the rotating rod;

[0010] The rotating rod is provided with two sections of threads with equal pitch and opposite rotation direction. The rotating rod passes through the sliding block and is threadedly connected with the sliding block. The sliding blocks in the two groups of the clamping assemblies are symmetrically distributed on the two sections of the threads of the rotating rod.

[0011] Furthermore, a mounting groove is provided at a position near the middle of the mounting frame at the top of the horizontal section of each outer L-shaped plate, a rubber plate is fixed in the mounting groove, and the upper surface of the rubber plate is flush with the top of the horizontal section of the outer L-shaped plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of strip grooves are evenly arranged on the top of the rubber plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a baffle is fixed on the top of the horizontal section of each outer L-shaped plate, and rubber sheets are fixed on the side walls of the baffles on both sides that are close to each other, and the sides of the rubber sheets on both sides that are close to each other are respectively in contact with the two sides of the bottom of the TMD.

[0014] Furthermore, an inner L-shaped plate is fixed to the bottom of each I-beam, and two inner L-shaped plates are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting frame. The tops of the horizontal sections of the two inner L-shaped plates respectively support both sides of the top of the TMD.

[0015] Furthermore, the steel wire ropes are provided with four and are distributed in a rectangular array, two first vertical plates and four second vertical plates are fixed on the top of the mounting frame, the two first vertical plates are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting frame, the two first vertical plates and the four second vertical plates are distributed in a rectangular shape, and the first vertical plate is located between the two second vertical plates on the same side of the mounting frame;

[0016] The control assembly includes an upper motor fixed on one of the first vertical plates, a driving gear fixed to the output end of the upper motor, a transmission rod rotatably mounted between two symmetrically arranged second vertical plates and parallel to the axis of the driving gear, a driven gear fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod and meshing with the driving gear, and a winding wheel fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod;

[0017] The driving gear is coaxially arranged with the output end of the upper motor, two transmission rods are provided and symmetrically distributed on both sides of the output end of the upper motor, the driven gear and the winding wheel are coaxially arranged with the transmission rod, and the four winding wheels are also distributed in a rectangular array, and one end of the wire rope is wound around and fixed on the winding wheel.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The present application determines the distance between the small hole for the steel wire rope to pass through and the building wall by measuring the distance between the steel plate and the building wall, thereby setting a small hole for the steel wire rope to pass through on the second floor slab, so that the lifted TMD corresponds exactly to the position of the steel plate, thereby changing the way of installing TMD in traditional technology and helping to improve the installation efficiency and positioning accuracy of TMD. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the TMD when the utility model is installed;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a plan view of the TMD installation in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A structural diagram from another perspective after deleting one floor;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model for highlighting the clamping mechanism;

[0024] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective, used to highlight the control components.

[0025] In the figure: 1. mounting frame; 2. steel wire rope; 3. control assembly; 31. upper motor; 32. driving gear; 33. transmission rod; 34. driven gear; 35. winding wheel; 4. first floor; 5. second floor; 51. crossbeam; 6. mounting plate; 61. straight groove; 62. fixing plate; 7. clamping mechanism; 71. clamping assembly; 711. I-beam; 7111. inner L-shaped plate; 712. sliding block; 713. outer L-shaped plate; 72. driving assembly; 721. rotating rod; 722. lower motor; 8. steel plate; 9. mounting groove; 91. rubber plate; 911. strip groove; 10. baffle; 101. rubber sheet; 11. first vertical plate; 12. second vertical plate; 13. TMD. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution: a TMD hoisting device, including a mounting frame 1, the mounting frame 1 is provided with a plurality of steel wire ropes 2 and a control component 3 for simultaneously retracting and releasing the plurality of steel wire ropes 2, the plurality of steel wire ropes 2 all pass through the second floor slab 5 of the building and are commonly connected with a mounting plate 6, the mounting plate 6 is provided with a clamping mechanism 7 for clamping the TMD 13, a crossbeam 51 is fixed at the bottom of the second floor slab 5, and a steel plate 8 is preset at the position corresponding to the crossbeam 51 and the TMD 13. The clamping mechanism 7 clamps the TMD 13, and the control component 3 synchronously reels the steel wire rope 2, thereby lifting the clamped TMD 13 to a high place, and after the TMD 13 corresponds to the steel plate 8, the TMD 13 is welded to the steel plate 8 to complete the installation operation of the TMD 13. In the present application, the distance between the steel plate 8 and the building wall is measured to determine the distance between the small hole for the steel wire rope 2 to pass through and the building wall, so that a small hole for the steel wire rope 2 to pass through is set on the second floor slab 5, so that the position of the lifted TMD13 and the steel plate 8 corresponds exactly, which changes the way of installing TMD13 in traditional technology and is conducive to improving the installation efficiency and positioning accuracy of TMD13.

[0029] The clamping mechanism 7 includes a clamping assembly 71, which is provided with two groups and symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting frame 1, each group of the clamping assembly 71 includes an I-beam 711 that is penetrated and slidably matched with the mounting plate 6, a sliding block 712 fixed to the top of the I-beam 711, and an outer L-shaped plate 713 fixed to the bottom of the I-beam 711 and supporting the bottom of the TMD13; a straight groove 61 is penetrated on the mounting plate 6 for the I-beam 711 to slide with, the bottom of the upper section of the I-beam 711 is in contact with the upper surface of the mounting plate 6, and the top of the lower section of the I-beam 711 is in contact with the bottom surface of the mounting plate 6; the clamping mechanism 7 also includes a driving assembly 72 for driving the sliding blocks 712 in the two groups of clamping assemblies 71 to move closer to or away from each other. When clamping TMD13, the staff only needs to drive the sliding blocks 712 in the two sets of clamping components 71 to approach each other through the driving component 72, and the I-beam 711 and the outer L-shaped plate 713 move synchronously with the sliding block 712, so that the outer L-shaped plates 713 on both sides are close to each other, until the two outer L-shaped plates 713 cooperate and clamp the TMD13, then turn off the driving component 72, and then control the wire rope 2 to reel in through the control component 3, so that the TMD13 located on the first floor slab 4 can be hoisted to a position close to the bottom of the second floor slab 5.

[0030] Two fixed plates 62 symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting frame 1 are fixed on the top of the mounting plate 6. The driving assembly 72 includes a rotating rod 721 rotatably mounted between the two fixed plates 62 and a lower motor 722 fixed on one of the fixed plates 62 and driving the rotating rod 721. The rotating rod 721 is provided with two sections of threads with equal pitch and opposite rotation direction. The rotating rod 721 passes through the sliding block 712 and is threadedly connected with the sliding block 712. The sliding blocks 712 in the two sets of clamping assemblies 71 are symmetrically distributed on the two sections of threads of the rotating rod 721. When the driving assembly 72 is used to drive the two sliding blocks 712 to approach each other, the staff only needs to start the lower motor 722. After the lower motor 722 works, it drives the rotating rod 721 to rotate. Since the two sliding blocks 712 are symmetrically distributed on the two sections of threads of the rotating rod 721, the sliding block 712 is fixed to the I-beam 711, and the I-beam 711 is slidably matched with the slot 61, so that the two sliding blocks 712 are close to each other.

[0031] A mounting groove 9 is provided at the top of the horizontal section of each outer L-shaped plate 713 near the middle of the mounting frame 1. A rubber plate 91 is fixed in the mounting groove 9. The upper surface of the rubber plate 91 is flush with the top of the horizontal section of the outer L-shaped plate 713, and a plurality of strip grooves 911 are evenly provided on the top of the rubber plate 91. The rubber plate 91 is made of rubber material, and its surface has a large friction coefficient. The provision of the rubber plate 91 and the strip grooves 911 increases the friction between the horizontal section of the outer L-shaped plate 713 and the bottom of the TMD13, reduces the probability of the position of the TMD13 shaking during the process of the outer L-shaped plate 713 lifting the bottom of the TMD13, and is conducive to the smooth installation of the TMD13.

[0032] A baffle 10 is fixed to the top of the horizontal section of each outer L-shaped plate 713, and rubber sheets 101 are fixed to the side walls of the baffles 10 on both sides that are close to each other. The sides of the rubber sheets 101 on both sides that are close to each other are respectively in contact with the two sides of the bottom of the TMD 13. The rubber sheets 101 are made of rubber material, and its surface has a large friction coefficient. The rubber sheets 101 cooperate with the baffles 10 to increase the friction between the two sides of the bottom of the TMD 13, further enhance the effect of clamping the TMD 13, and improve the stability of the TMD 13 during the hoisting process.

[0033] An inner L-shaped plate 7111 is fixed at the bottom of each I-beam 711. Two inner L-shaped plates 7111 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting frame 1. The tops of the horizontal sections of the two inner L-shaped plates 7111 respectively support both sides of the top of the TMD 13. The two inner L-shaped plates 7111 support both sides of the top of the TMD 13, which strengthens the support effect on the TMD 13 and is conducive to the smooth installation of the TMD 13.

[0034] Four steel wire ropes 2 are arranged in a rectangular array. Two first vertical plates 11 and four second vertical plates 12 are fixed on the top of the mounting frame 1. The two first vertical plates 11 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting frame 1. The two first vertical plates 11 and the four second vertical plates 12 are distributed in a rectangular shape. The first vertical plate 11 is located between the two second vertical plates 12 on the same side of the mounting frame 1. The control component 3 includes an upper motor 31 fixed on one of the first vertical plates 11, a driving gear 32 fixed to the output end of the upper motor 31, and a gear 32 rotatably mounted on the two second vertical plates 1 symmetrically arranged. 2 and parallel to the axis of the driving gear 32, a driven gear 34 fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod 33 and meshing with the driving gear 32, and a winding wheel 35 fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod 33; the driving gear 32 is coaxially arranged with the output end of the upper motor 31, the transmission rod 33 is provided with two and symmetrically distributed on both sides of the output end of the upper motor 31, the driven gear 34 and the winding wheel 35 are coaxially arranged with the transmission rod 33, and the four winding wheels 35 are also distributed in a rectangular array, and one end of the wire rope 2 is wound around and fixed on the winding wheel 35.

[0035] The use principle of a TMD lifting device in this embodiment is as follows: the staff only needs to start the lower motor 722, and the lower motor 722 will drive the rotating rod 721 to rotate after it starts working. Since the two sliding blocks 712 are symmetrically distributed on the two threads of the rotating rod 721, the sliding blocks 712 are fixed to the I-beam 711, and the I-beam 711 slides with the slot 61, so that the two sliding blocks 712 are close to each other, and the I-beam 711 and the outer L-shaped plate 713 move synchronously with the sliding blocks 712, so that the outer L-shaped plates 713 on both sides are close to each other, until the two outer L-shaped plates 713 cooperate and clamp the TMD13, and then the lower motor 722 is turned off. Subsequently, the staff starts the upper motor 31. After the upper motor 31 starts working, it drives the driving gear 32 to rotate, so that the driven gear 34, the transmission rod 33 and the winding wheel 35 all rotate, so that the wire rope 2 is gradually tightened on the winding wheel 35. In this process, since the driven gears 34 on both sides are meshed with the middle driving gear 32, the four wire ropes 2 are synchronously wound, and the mounting plate 6 rises, and the outer L-shaped plates 713 on both sides cooperate with the inner L-shaped plates 7111 on both sides to hoist TMD13. When the positions of TMD13 and the steel plate 8 correspond, the upper motor 31 is turned off, and TMD13 is welded to the steel plate 8 to complete the installation operation of TMD13 (the staff can use the scissors car to rise to a position close to the beam 51 for welding operations). In the present application, the distance between the steel plate 8 and the building wall is measured to determine the distance between the small hole for the steel wire rope 2 to pass through and the building wall, so that a small hole for the steel wire rope 2 to pass through is set on the second floor slab 5, so that the position of the lifted TMD13 and the steel plate 8 corresponds exactly, which changes the way of installing TMD13 in traditional technology and is conducive to improving the installation efficiency and positioning accuracy of TMD13.

[0036] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A TMD lifting device, characterized by: The invention comprises a mounting frame (1), wherein the mounting frame (1) is provided with a plurality of steel wires (2) and a control assembly (3) for simultaneously retracting and releasing the plurality of steel wires (2), wherein the plurality of steel wires (2) all pass through a second floor slab (5) of a building and are commonly connected to a mounting plate (6), wherein a clamping mechanism (7) for clamping a TMD (13) is provided on the mounting plate (6), a crossbeam (51) is fixed at the bottom of the second floor slab (5), and a steel plate (8) is preset at a position of the crossbeam (51) corresponding to the TMD (13).

2. A TMD lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (7) comprises a clamping assembly (71), wherein the clamping assembly (71) is provided with two groups and symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting frame (1), and each group of the clamping assembly (71) comprises an I-beam (711) which is arranged on the mounting plate (6) and slidably cooperates with the mounting plate (6), a sliding block (712) fixed to the top of the I-beam (711), and an outer L-shaped plate (713) which is fixed to the bottom of the I-beam (711) and supports the bottom of the TMD (13); The mounting plate (6) is provided with a slot (61) for slidingly engaging the I-beam (711), the bottom of the upper section of the I-beam (711) is in contact with the upper surface of the mounting plate (6), and the top of the lower section of the I-beam (711) is in contact with the bottom surface of the mounting plate (6); The clamping mechanism (7) further comprises a driving assembly (72) for driving the sliding blocks (712) in the two groups of clamping assemblies (71) to move closer to or farther from each other.

3. A TMD lifting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the mounting plate (6) is fixed with two fixed plates (62) symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting frame (1); the driving assembly (72) comprises a rotating rod (721) rotatably mounted between the two fixed plates (62) and a lower motor (722) fixed on one of the fixed plates (62) and driving the rotating rod (721); The rotating rod (721) is provided with two sections of threads with equal pitch and opposite rotation directions. The rotating rod (721) passes through the sliding block (712) and is threadedly connected to the sliding block (712). The sliding blocks (712) in the two groups of the clamping assemblies (71) are symmetrically distributed on the two sections of the threads of the rotating rod (721).

4. A TMD lifting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: each A mounting groove (9) is provided at a position close to one side of the middle of the mounting frame (1) at the top of the horizontal section of the outer L-shaped plate (713), a rubber plate (91) is fixed in the mounting groove (9), and the upper surface of the rubber plate (91) is flush with the top of the horizontal section of the outer L-shaped plate (713).

5. A TMD lifting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of strip-shaped grooves (911) are evenly arranged on the top of the rubber plate (91).

6. A TMD lifting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: each A baffle (10) is fixed to the top of the horizontal section of the outer L-shaped plate (713), and rubber sheets (101) are fixed to the side walls of the baffles (10) on both sides that are close to each other, and the sides of the rubber sheets (101) on both sides that are close to each other are respectively in contact with the two sides of the bottom of the TMD (13).

7. A TMD lifting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An inner L-shaped plate (7111) is fixed at the bottom of each I-beam (711), and the two inner L-shaped plates (7111) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting frame (1), and the tops of the horizontal sections of the two inner L-shaped plates (7111) respectively support the two sides of the top of the TMD (13).

8. A TMD lifting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The steel wire ropes (2) are provided with four and are distributed in a rectangular array. Two first vertical plates (11) and four second vertical plates (12) are fixed on the top of the mounting frame (1). The two first vertical plates (11) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting frame (1). The two first vertical plates (11) and the four second vertical plates (12) are distributed in a rectangular shape. The first vertical plate (11) is located between the two second vertical plates (12) on the same side of the mounting frame (1). The control assembly (3) comprises an upper motor (31) fixed on one of the first vertical plates (11), a driving gear (32) fixed to the output end of the upper motor (31), a transmission rod (33) rotatably mounted between two symmetrically arranged second vertical plates (12) and parallel to the axis of the driving gear (32), a driven gear (34) fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod (33) and meshing with the driving gear (32), and a winding wheel (35) fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod (33); The driving gear (32) is coaxially arranged with the output end of the upper motor (31), two transmission rods (33) are provided and symmetrically distributed on both sides of the output end of the upper motor (31), the driven gear (34) and the winding wheel (35) are coaxially arranged with the transmission rod (33), and the four winding wheels (35) are also distributed in a rectangular array, and one end of the steel wire rope (2) is wound around and fixed on the winding wheel (35).