Wastewater treatment equipment for ferric salt flocculant
By designing an iron salt flocculant equipment for wastewater treatment, using the combined technology of scraper and stirring rod, the simultaneous addition and dissolution of iron salt flocculant is realized, solving the problems of long treatment time and low dissolution efficiency, and improving improve wastewater treatment efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420291727.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-17
AI Technical Summary
In the wastewater treatment process, adding iron salt flocculant and making it dissolve sufficiently are usually two independent steps, resulting in a long treatment time and low dissolution efficiency.
A wastewater treatment equipment for iron salt flocculant is designed. By setting up scrapers and stirring rods, the simultaneous addition and dissolution of iron salt flocculant can be achieved. The scraper scrapes the iron salt flocculant from the storage box into the inside of the rotating shaft, and the stirring rod uses the centrifugal force of the rotating shaft to evenly mix and dissolve it in the wastewater.
It effectively reduces the wastewater treatment time, improves the dissolution efficiency of iron salt flocculant, and avoids the low dissolution efficiency caused by injecting a large amount of iron salt flocculant into the same area at the same time.
Smart Images

Figure CN222374462U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to wastewater treatment equipment using an iron salt flocculant. Background Art
[0002] Iron salt flocculant is a chemical agent used for water treatment. Its main function is to aggregate suspended matter and turbidity substances in water into larger clusters, making them easier to precipitate and filter, and reducing the content of waste substances in the wastewater.
[0003] When the iron salt flocculant is used in a wastewater treatment device, the wastewater treatment device adds the iron salt flocculant to the wastewater to be treated, and fully dissolves it in the wastewater, and then reacts with the flocculating substances in the wastewater, so that most of the impurities in the wastewater are converted into solid or semi-solid substances, so that the subsequent treatment process can treat the wastewater. However, in the process of flocculation treatment of the wastewater, adding the iron salt flocculant and fully dissolving and mixing the iron salt flocculant in the wastewater are mostly two independent steps, which is more time-consuming in the wastewater treatment process, and the dissolution efficiency of a large amount of iron salt flocculants injected into the same area of the wastewater at the same time is low. Therefore, in view of the above problems, a wastewater treatment device of an iron salt flocculant is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a wastewater treatment device of an iron salt flocculant to solve the problem that in the process of flocculation treatment of wastewater, adding an iron salt flocculant and making the iron salt flocculant fully dissolved and mixed in the wastewater are mostly two independent steps, which is time-consuming in the wastewater treatment process, and the dissolution efficiency of a large amount of iron salt flocculants injected into the same area of the wastewater at the same time is low.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A wastewater treatment equipment for an iron salt flocculant comprises a motor, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the end of the motor main shaft, a first bearing is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, a fixed shell is fixedly connected to the outside of the first bearing, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the fixed shell close to the motor side, a second bearing is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed shell, the inside of the fixed shell is through-connected to a feed pipe, a storage box is fixedly connected to the other end of the feed pipe, a hole is opened on the inside of the rotating shaft, a scraper is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, a stirring rod is through-connected to the inside of the rotating shaft, a semi-arc tube is fixedly connected to the end of the stirring rod away from the rotating shaft, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the inside of the stirring rod, a material guide head is slidably connected to the inside of the stirring rod, and an elastic sheet is fixedly connected to the inside of the stirring rod.
[0007] Preferably, there are several elastic sheets, and the elastic sheets are evenly distributed on the inner side of the stirring rod with the axis of the stirring rod as the center. The side surface of the elastic sheet is fan-shaped, and two adjacent elastic sheets on the inner side of the stirring rod are tightly attached.
[0008] Preferably, there are a plurality of stirring rods, and the stirring rods are evenly distributed outside the rotating shaft, and the stirring rods are inclined at a side away from the motor to the rotating shaft.
[0009] Preferably, the hole is arranged on the inner side of the fixed shell, the lower side of the hole is on the same horizontal plane as the upper side of the second bearing, and the hole is connected with the cavity opened on the inner side of the rotating shaft and the channel opened on the inner side of the stirring rod in sequence.
[0010] Preferably, the scraper is arranged outside the hole, the scraper cross section is arc-shaped, the scraper vertical section is also arc-shaped, the curvature of the scraper vertical section is the same as the curvature of the hole, and the scraper is tightly attached to the outside of the second bearing.
[0011] Preferably, the material guide head is arranged between the limiting ring and the elastic sheet, the maximum outer diameter of the material guide head is the same as the maximum outer diameter or the maximum inner diameter of the limiting ring, the inner side of the material guide head is through, the material guide head is pillar-shaped at one end close to the elastic sheet, and the minimum inner diameter of the limiting ring is the same as the maximum inner diameter of the material guide head.
[0012] Preferably, the inner arc of the scraper and the outer arc of the semi-arc tube face the counterclockwise rotation direction of the rotating shaft, and the semi-arc tube expands in a direction away from the stirring rod.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] In the present invention, by setting a fixed shell, a first bearing, a second bearing, a feed pipe, holes, a scraper, a stirring rod, a semi-arc tube, a limit ring, a guide head and an elastic sheet, when it is necessary to add an iron salt flocculant to the wastewater to flocculate the impurities in the wastewater, the motor can be started first, and at the same time, the storage box inputs the iron salt flocculant to the inside of the fixed shell through the feed pipe, and then the motor drives the rotating shaft and the scraper fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the scraper passively scrapes and cuts the iron salt flocculant transported to the inside of the fixed shell through the holes. To the inside of the rotating shaft, and then enter the inside of each stirring rod through the rotating shaft, so that the stirring rod is constantly mixed into the wastewater through the guide head inside the stirring rod under the centrifugal action of the rotation of the rotating shaft, and is quickly dissolved and mixed in the wastewater as the stirring rod rotates, thereby achieving the simultaneous addition of iron salt flocculant to the wastewater and the full dissolution and mixing of the iron salt flocculant in the wastewater, effectively reducing the time consumed in wastewater treatment and avoiding the low dissolution efficiency of the iron salt flocculant caused by the simultaneous injection of a large amount of iron salt flocculant into the same area of the wastewater. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed shell of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the scraper of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the stirring rod of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the elastic sheet of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. motor; 2. rotating shaft; 3. first bearing; 4. fixed shell; 5. connecting column; 6. second bearing; 7. feed pipe; 8. storage box; 9. hole; 10. scraper; 11. stirring rod; 12. semi-arc tube; 13. limit ring; 14. guide head; 15. elastic sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0024] See also Figure 1-6 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0025] A wastewater treatment device using an iron salt flocculant comprises a motor 1, wherein a rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft of the motor 1, a first bearing 3 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 2, a fixed shell 4 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first bearing 3, a connecting column 5 is fixedly connected to the fixed shell 4 on the side close to the motor 1, a second bearing 6 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed shell 4, the inner side of the fixed shell 4 is through-connected to a feed pipe 7, a storage box 8 is fixedly connected to the other end of the feed pipe 7, a hole 9 is provided on the inner side of the rotating shaft 2, a scraper 10 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 2, a stirring rod 11 is through-connected to the inner side of the rotating shaft 2, a semi-arc tube 12 is fixedly connected to the end of the stirring rod 11 away from the rotating shaft 2, a limiting ring 13 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the stirring rod 11, a material guide head 14 is slidably connected to the inner side of the stirring rod 11, and an elastic sheet 15 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the stirring rod 11.
[0026] There are several elastic sheets 15, which are evenly distributed on the inner side of the stirring rod 11 with the center of the axis of the stirring rod 11. The side of the elastic sheet 15 is fan-shaped, and the two adjacent elastic sheets 15 on the inner side of the stirring rod 11 are tightly attached to prevent the impurities in the wastewater from clogging the guide head 14 when the rotating shaft 2 is not working; there are several stirring rods 11, which are evenly distributed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 2. The stirring rod 11 is inclined at an angle to the rotating shaft 2 toward the side away from the motor 1, so as to facilitate the smooth discharge of the iron salt flocculant inside it; the hole 9 is arranged on the inner side of the fixed shell 4, and the lower side of the hole 9 is on the same horizontal plane as the upper side of the second bearing 6. The hole 9 is connected to the cavity opened on the inner side of the rotating shaft 2 and the channel opened on the inner side of the stirring rod 11 in sequence, and the iron salt flocculant can be injected into the wastewater through the rotating shaft 2 and the stirring rod 11; the scraper 10 is arranged on the outer side of the hole 9, the cross section of the scraper 10 is arc-shaped, the vertical section of the scraper 10 is also arc-shaped, and the scraper 1 The curvature of the vertical section of the second bearing 6 is the same as that of the hole 9. The scraper 10 is close to the outer side of the second bearing 6, so as to facilitate the iron salt flocculant accumulated on the inner side of the fixed shell 4 to be transported to the inner side of the rotating shaft 2 through the hole 9. The guide head 14 is arranged between the limit ring 13 and the elastic sheet 15. The maximum outer diameter of the guide head 14 is the same as the maximum outer diameter or the maximum inner diameter of the limit ring 13. The inner side of the guide head 14 is through. The end of the guide head 14 close to the elastic sheet 15 is in the shape of a pillar. The minimum inner diameter of the limit ring 13 is the same as that of the elastic sheet 15. The maximum inner diameters of the guide heads 14 are the same, which can limit the moving range of the guide heads 14 and facilitate the guide heads 14 to protrude from the stirring rod 11 under the centrifugal force of the rotating shaft 2; the inner arc of the scraper 10 and the outer arc of the semi-arc tube 12 are facing the counterclockwise rotation direction of the rotating shaft 2, and the semi-arc tube 12 is expanded in the direction away from the stirring rod 11, which can prevent impurities in the wastewater from clogging the guide head 14 protruding from the stirring rod 11 and affecting the smooth discharge of the iron salt flocculant inside the guide head 14.
[0027] Working process: During use, the equipment is powered by an external power supply. When the equipment is used to flocculate wastewater, the section of the rotating shaft 2 below the second bearing 6 is placed in the wastewater. At this time, the fixed and restricted motor 1 can be started, and the motor 1 drives the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 2 drives the scraper 10 and the stirring rod 11 fixedly connected to the outside thereof to rotate. Because the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the fixed shell 4 through the first bearing 3 and the second bearing 6 with a sealing effect, and the fixed shell 4 is fixedly connected to the motor 1 at a fixed position through the connecting column 5, the fixed shell 4 has In a relatively stable static state, the storage box 8 can transport the iron salt flocculant to the inner side of the fixed shell 4 through the feed pipe 7, and the iron salt flocculant transported to the inner side of the fixed shell 4 is accumulated in the bottom of the inverted column of the fixed shell 4, so that the rotating shaft 2 drives the scraper 10 fixedly connected to the outer side thereof to rotate, and the arc-shaped scraper 10 can gradually squeeze the iron salt flocculant accumulated on the second bearing 6 into the hole 9 opened in the rotating shaft 2, and continuously transport it to the cavity inside the rotating shaft 2, and at the same time, a plurality of stirring rods 11 arranged obliquely on the outer side of the rotating shaft 2 are connected to the rotating shaft 2. The iron salt flocculant that enters the rotating shaft 2 can enter the inner side of the stirring rod 11 again, and slide on the inner side of the stirring rod 11 under the centrifugal force of the rotating shaft 2 rotating counterclockwise, and gradually move away from the rotating shaft 2. The iron salt flocculant that slides on the inner side of the stirring rod 11 first passes through the limit ring 13 fixedly connected to the stirring rod 11, and then enters the inner side of the guide head 14. Then, the iron salt flocculant that enters the inner side of the guide head 14 moves together with the guide head 14 in the direction away from the rotating shaft 2 under the centrifugal force of the rotating shaft 2. The guide head 14 gradually approaches the elastic sheet 15 and pushes the elastic sheet 15. The sheet 15 exerts a thrust, causing the elastic sheet 15 to deform. At this time, part of the guide head 14 protrudes from the stirring rod 11, and is still within the range of the semi-arc tube 12 fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring rod 11. As the stirring rod 11 stirs the wastewater, the iron salt flocculant is continuously and evenly dispersed in the wastewater from the guide head 14, thereby achieving the simultaneous addition of the iron salt flocculant to the wastewater and the full dissolution and mixing of the iron salt flocculant in the wastewater, effectively reducing the time consumed in wastewater treatment and avoiding the low dissolution efficiency of the iron salt flocculant caused by the simultaneous injection of a large amount of iron salt flocculant into the same area of the wastewater.
[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wastewater treatment device using an iron salt flocculant, comprising a motor (1), characterized in that: The end of the main shaft of the motor (1) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (2), the outer side of the rotating shaft (2) is fixedly connected to a first bearing (3), the outer side of the first bearing (3) is fixedly connected to a fixed shell (4), the fixed shell (4) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (5) on a side close to the motor (1), the inner side of the fixed shell (4) is fixedly connected to a second bearing (6), the inner side of the fixed shell (4) is through-connected to a feed pipe (7), and the other end of the feed pipe (7) is fixedly connected to a storage box (8), A hole (9) is provided on the inner side of the rotating shaft (2); a scraper (10) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (2); a stirring rod (11) is connected through the inner side of the rotating shaft (2); an end of the stirring rod (11) away from the rotating shaft (2) is fixedly connected to a semi-arc tube (12); a limiting ring (13) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the stirring rod (11); a material guide head (14) is slidably connected to the inner side of the stirring rod (11); and an elastic sheet (15) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the stirring rod (11).
2. The wastewater treatment equipment using an iron salt flocculant according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are a number of elastic sheets (15) in total. The elastic sheets (15) are evenly distributed on the inner side of the stirring rod (11) with the axis of the stirring rod (11) as the center. The side surfaces of the elastic sheets (15) are fan-shaped. Two adjacent elastic sheets (15) on the inner side of the stirring rod (11) are tightly attached.
3. The wastewater treatment equipment using an iron salt flocculant according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are a number of stirring rods (11) in total. The stirring rods (11) are evenly distributed outside the rotating shaft (2). The stirring rods (11) are inclined at an angle to the rotating shaft (2) on the side facing away from the motor (1).
4. The wastewater treatment equipment using an iron salt flocculant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hole (9) is arranged on the inner side of the fixed shell (4), the lower side of the hole (9) and the upper side of the second bearing (6) are on the same horizontal plane, and the hole (9) is connected to the cavity opened on the inner side of the rotating shaft (2) and the channel opened on the inner side of the stirring rod (11) in sequence.
5. The wastewater treatment equipment using an iron salt flocculant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (10) is arranged outside the hole (9), the cross section of the scraper (10) is arc-shaped, the vertical section of the scraper (10) is also arc-shaped, the curvature of the vertical section of the scraper (10) is the same as the curvature of the hole (9), and the scraper (10) is closely attached to the outside of the second bearing (6).
6. The wastewater treatment equipment using an iron salt flocculant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide head (14) is arranged between the limiting ring (13) and the elastic sheet (15); the maximum outer diameter of the guide head (14) is the same as the maximum outer diameter or the maximum inner diameter of the limiting ring (13); the inner side of the guide head (14) is through-connected; one end of the guide head (14) close to the elastic sheet (15) is in the shape of a pillar; and the minimum inner diameter of the limiting ring (13) is the same as the maximum inner diameter of the guide head (14).
7. The wastewater treatment equipment using an iron salt flocculant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner arc of the scraper (10) and the outer arc of the semi-arc tube (12) face the counterclockwise rotation direction of the rotating shaft (2), and the semi-arc tube (12) expands in a direction away from the stirring rod (11).