Closed alkaline leaching reaction device for antimony-containing gold concentrate

By designing a closed alkaline leaching reaction device, the problem of gold and antimony leaching together during the alkaline leaching process of antimony-containing gold concentrate was solved, the gold recovery rate and product quality were improved, and energy waste was reduced.

CN222374740UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21SHANDONG HUMON SMELTING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420166481.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-24
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, during the alkaline leaching process of antimony-containing gold concentrate, gold will be leaching with antimony, resulting in difficulty in recycling gold, reduced quality of antimony, and difficult to control temperature, which wastes energy.

Method used

A closed alkali leaching reaction device was designed, including a sealed shell, a stirring shaft, a heating cycle steam pipe and a nitrogen replacement system. The closed environment was used to isolate the leaching of gold and antimony, control the reaction temperature and ensure an inert atmosphere.

Benefits of technology

It effectively isolates the leaching of gold and antimony, increases the gold recovery rate, improves product quality, reduces energy waste, and simplifies the device structure and installation process.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an antimony-containing gold concentrate closed alkaline leaching reaction device which comprises a shell, a feeding port, a reserved port, a water supplementing port, a flue gas condenser outlet, a discharging port, an auxiliary material inlet, an air inlet and a thermometer port are formed in the upper portion of the shell, the shell is arranged in a sealed mode, and a motor is arranged above the shell. The motor is connected with a stirring shaft located in the shell, a heating circulation steam pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, a steam inlet and a steam outlet are formed in the middle of the shell and connected with the heating circulation steam pipe, and a sight glass opening is formed in the upper portion of the shell. According to the closed alkaline leaching reaction device, contact between leachate and air is isolated, gold in the leachate cannot be leached along with antimony, the problem that the gold recovery rate is low is effectively solved, the alkaline leaching effect and the production efficiency are improved, the product quality is guaranteed, the structure is simple, mounting and dismounting are convenient, materials are heated more uniformly, the reaction is more sufficient, and the service life is prolonged. The material mixing efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of smelting equipment, and in particular relates to a closed alkali leaching reaction device for antimony-containing gold concentrate. Background Art

[0002] Antimony-containing gold concentrate usually uses alkaline leaching and antimony electrolysis to separate gold and antimony, and recover antimony; then the gold, silver and other valuable metals are recovered by pyrometallurgy or hydrometallurgy. When alkaline leaching is performed on antimony-containing gold concentrate, auxiliary materials such as sodium sulfide and sodium hydroxide need to be added, and the leaching temperature is 60 ℃~80 ℃. In the prior art, a traditional open leaching device is used. Under the strong alkaline environment, polysulfides and oxygen in the air, gold will be leached together with antimony and enter the antimony-containing rich liquid, causing difficulties in gold recovery and reduced quality of raw antimony, which seriously affects the economic value of antimony and gold smelting. At the same time, temperature control is difficult, energy is wasted, and many heating sources are required. Therefore, it is necessary to design a new alkaline leaching reaction device for antimony-containing gold concentrate to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a closed alkali leaching reaction device for antimony-containing gold concentrate.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is achieved as follows: a closed alkaline leaching reaction device for antimony-containing gold concentrate, comprising a shell, a feeding port, a reserved port, a water replenishing port, a flue gas condenser outlet, a discharge port, an auxiliary material inlet, an air inlet, and a thermometer port are arranged above the shell, the shell is a sealed arrangement, a motor is arranged above the shell, the motor is connected to a stirring shaft located in the shell, a heating circulation steam pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, a steam inlet and a steam outlet are arranged in the middle of the shell, the steam inlet and the steam outlet are connected to the heating circulation steam pipe, and a sight glass port is arranged above the shell;

[0005] Preferably, the viewing mirror port is a polyethylene transparent window, and a cleaning vane is provided in the window.

[0006] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the closed alkali leaching reaction device of the utility model isolates the contact between the leaching solution and the air, the gold therein will not be leached together with the antimony, the problem of low gold recovery rate is effectively solved, the alkali leaching effect and production efficiency are improved, the product quality is guaranteed, the structure is simple, the installation and disassembly are convenient, the material can be heated more evenly, the reaction is more sufficient, and the mixing efficiency of the material is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0007] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0008] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model;

[0009] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the viewing mirror port of the utility model.

[0010] Parts Description: 1. Feeding port, 2. Reserved port, 3. Water supply port, 4. Flue gas condenser outlet, 5. Auxiliary material inlet, 6. Thermometer port, 7. Sight glass port B, 8. Air inlet, 9. Steam inlet, 10. Steam outlet, 11. Discharge port, 12. Reserved port, 13. Shell, 14. Motor, 15. Support, 16. Stirring shaft, 17. Heating circulation steam pipe, 18. Cleaning vane. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0011] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0012] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0013] See attached Figure 1-2 A closed alkaline leaching reaction device for antimony-containing gold concentrate includes a shell 13, on the top of which are arranged a feeding port 1, two reserved ports 2, 12, a water replenishment port 3, a flue gas condenser outlet 4, a discharge port 11, an auxiliary material inlet 5, an air inlet 8, a thermometer port 6, and a sight glass port 7. The sight glass port 7 is a polyethylene transparent window, and a cleaning vane 18 is arranged in the window to facilitate observation of the reaction situation in the reactor. The shell 13 is a sealed setting, and a motor 14 is arranged on the top of the shell 13, and the motor 14 is connected to a stirring shaft 16 located in the shell 13. A heating circulation steam pipe 17 is arranged on the inner wall of the shell 13, and a steam inlet 9 and a steam outlet 10 are arranged in the middle of the shell 13, and the steam inlet 9 and the steam outlet 10 are connected to the heating circulation steam pipe 17.

[0014] Antimony-gold concentrate is added into the reactor through the feeding port, and auxiliary materials are added into the reactor through the auxiliary material inlet. According to the calculated liquid-solid ratio, a certain amount of water is added through the water replenishment port. The steam valve is opened to indirectly control the temperature in the reactor by controlling the steam flow rate. At the same time, the air inlet is opened to replace the air in the reactor with nitrogen to ensure that the reactor is in an inert gas atmosphere during the reaction. When the temperature rises to the specified reaction temperature, the nitrogen is stopped, the corresponding valve is closed, and the stirring button is turned on. After the reaction for 1 hour, the reaction situation in the reactor is observed through the sight glass. If the reaction is completed, the steam and stirring are stopped, and the mixed slurry after the reaction is pumped to the next process through the discharge port.

[0015] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A closed alkaline leaching reaction device for antimony-containing gold concentrate, comprising a shell (13), wherein the upper portion of the shell (13) is provided with a feeding port (1), a reserved port (2, 12), a water supply port (3), a flue gas condenser outlet (4), a discharge port (11), an auxiliary material inlet (5), an air inlet (8), and a thermometer port (6), wherein the The shell (13) is a sealed arrangement. A motor (14) is provided above the shell (13). The motor (14) is connected to a stirring shaft (16) located inside the shell (13). A heating circulation steam pipe (17) is provided on the inner wall of the shell (13). A steam inlet (9) and a steam outlet (10) are provided in the middle of the shell (13). The steam inlet (9) and the steam outlet (10) are connected to the heating circulation steam pipe (17). A sight glass port (7) is provided above the shell (13).

2. A closed alkaline leaching reaction device for antimony-containing gold concentrate according to claim 1, characterized in that The viewing mirror opening (7) is a polyethylene transparent viewing window, and a cleaning vane (18) is provided in the viewing window.