Foundation leveling equipment for construction engineering
By designing an adjustable leveling mechanism and movable components and handrail components that improve movement efficiency, the problem of existing equipment being unable to adapt to different foundation widths and being unable to smooth dead corners is solved, achieving a more efficient and flexible foundation leveling effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421083885.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing foundation leveling equipment for construction projects cannot adapt to different foundation widths when scraping the foundation, and cannot smooth out dead corners.
A foundation leveling equipment for construction projects including a leveling mechanism, a moving component and a handrail component is designed. The flattening mechanism realizes assembly of different lengths through adjustable extension tubes and fixed plates, while the moving components and handrail components improve the moving efficiency of the equipment and the ability to operate in blind spots.
The equipment can be adjusted according to different foundation widths, which improves the efficiency and flexibility of foundation leveling and can effectively scrape all foundation areas including dead corners.
Smart Images

Figure CN222375361U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a foundation leveling device for construction engineering. Background Art
[0002] The foundation refers to the soil or rock mass that supports the foundation under the building. The soil layers used as the foundation of a building are divided into rock, gravel soil, sand, silt, clay and artificial fill. There are two types of foundations: natural foundation and artificial foundation (composite foundation). The natural foundation is a natural soil layer that does not require human reinforcement, while the artificial foundation needs human reinforcement. Common methods include stone chip cushion layer, sand cushion layer, mixed lime soil backfill and compaction, etc.
[0003] Existing construction engineering foundation leveling equipment requires a lot of equipment when leveling the foundation, and the operation is time-consuming and laborious;
[0004] The existing patent (Announcement No.: CN215977219U) is a foundation leveling device for construction projects. By setting a base, a leveling mechanism and a tamping mechanism, a worker moves the base to the ground that needs to be leveled, and the control panel starts the front drive motor. The front drive motor drives the plow disc to rotate through the rotating shaft, and the rotating plow disc will overturn and damage the ground soil. At the same time, when the base is moving, the leveling plate installed at the bottom of the base will flatten the overturned ground soil, thereby removing pits and protrusions on the ground. At the same time, the control panel will start the rear drive motor, and the rear drive motor will drive the driving gear to rotate through the driving shaft. The driving gear will drive the guide rod to move upward through the rack, and the guide rod will drive the tamping plate to rise. When the driving gear is separated from the rack, the tamping plate moves downward under the action of gravity and falls to the ground, thereby compacting the ground soil. The operation is time-saving and labor-saving, and solves the problem that the foundation needs to be leveled during the current construction of the building project, and the construction is carried out after the leveling. When the foundation is leveled, more equipment needs to be used, and the operation is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
[0005] In view of the above problems, existing patents have provided solutions, but when scraping the foundation, it cannot adapt to the scraping work of different foundation widths, and some dead corners cannot be scraped.
[0006] Therefore, a foundation leveling device for construction engineering is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a foundation leveling device for construction projects, which can solve the problems that the existing foundation leveling equipment for construction projects cannot adapt to the scraping work of different foundation widths when scraping the foundation, and some dead corners cannot be scraped.
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a foundation leveling device for construction engineering, comprising two first rectangular tubes, the two first rectangular tubes are directly provided with extension tubes, one side of the two first rectangular tubes is provided with a leveling mechanism, the other side of the two first rectangular tubes is provided with a moving assembly, and the top of the extension tube is provided with a handrail assembly;
[0009] The leveling mechanism includes a fixing plate, a locking bolt, a special-shaped connecting plate, a front hanging plate, a through groove, a pressure plate, a lifting eye bolt and an auxiliary component. One end of the two fixing plates are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the extension tube, and the other ends of the two fixing plates are inserted into the inside of the first rectangular tube. The two locking bolts both penetrate the first rectangular tube and the fixing plate. The three special-shaped connecting plates are all fixedly connected to the side walls of the first rectangular tube. Multiple front hanging plates are clamped on the top of the special-shaped connecting plate. The through groove penetrates the front hanging plate. The pressure plate is located at the top of the front hanging plate. The lifting eye bolt penetrates the pressure plate through groove and the special-shaped connecting plate. The auxiliary component is arranged at one end of the front hanging plate.
[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary component includes a baffle, a side hanging plate, a slide, a slider, a first wheel axle and a first PU wheel, the baffle is fixedly connected to one end of the front hanging plate, the side hanging plate is bolted to the side wall of the baffle, the slide is fixedly connected to the side wall of the side hanging plate and is inclined, the slider is slidably connected to the inside of the slide, one end of the first wheel axle passes through the slider and is slidably connected to the slider, and the first PU wheel bearing is connected to the other end of the first wheel axle.
[0011] Preferably, the mobile assembly includes a frame, a second wheel axle, a second PU wheel and a clip-on plate, the frame is arranged on one side of the first rectangular tube, one end of the second wheel axle passes through both sides of the frame and is fixedly connected to the frame, the second PU wheel bearing is connected to the other end of the second wheel axle, and the two clip-on plates are fixedly connected to the side walls of the frame and bolted to the first rectangular tube.
[0012] Preferably, the handrail assembly includes a handrail mounting plate, a handrail frame, a connecting pipe and a handrail circular tube, the handrail mounting plate is bolted to the top of the extension tube, the handrail frame is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate and is inclined, one end of the connecting pipe is bolted to the inside of the handrail frame, and the handrail circular tube is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting pipe.
[0013] Preferably, a hand wheel is provided on one side of the first wheel shaft, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the hand wheel, and the screw rod passes through the first wheel shaft and is threadedly connected to the first wheel shaft.
[0014] Preferably, the side walls of the side hanging plates are fixedly connected with reinforcing ribs.
[0015] Preferably, both ends of the handrail circular tube are sleeved with handle sleeves, and the material of the handle sleeves is soft rubber.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] 1. The present application is provided with a leveling mechanism, and the extension tube is inserted into the interior of one end of the first rectangular tube through the fixing plates at both ends, and then tightened with a locking bolt, so as to facilitate the splicing of the first rectangular tube and the extension tube, and can be assembled in different lengths according to the use environment, and then, according to the assembly length, multiple front hanging plates are hung on the top of the special-shaped connecting plate, and the eye bolts are used to pass through the pressure plate and the through groove to lock and fix the special-shaped connecting plate, so that the length of the entire device can be adjusted in different use environments, and at the same time, the installation efficiency is greatly improved. The first PU wheel is inserted along the slideway through the slider at one end of the first wheel shaft, so that the first PU wheel is adjusted according to the use conditions. When in use, the entire device is driven to move by the first PU wheel, the foundation can be scraped and leveled by the front hanging plate, and the dead corner can be scraped and leveled by the side hanging plate.
[0018] 2. The present application is provided with a moving assembly and an armrest assembly. The staff holds the armrest round tube with both hands to facilitate pulling the entire device to move. When the entire device is moving, the second PU wheel can increase the moving speed of the entire device and facilitate the movement and transfer of the entire device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the leveling mechanism of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary component of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile assembly of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the handrail assembly of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the hand wheel, the screw rod and the reinforcing ribs of the utility model.
[0026] Description of reference numerals:
[0027] 1. The first rectangular tube; 2. The extension tube; 3. The leveling mechanism; 301. The fixing plate; 302. The locking bolt; 303. The special-shaped connecting plate; 304. The front hanging plate; 305. The through groove; 306. The pressure plate; 307. The lifting eye bolt; 308. The auxiliary component; 3081. The baffle; 3082. The side hanging plate; 3083. The slideway; 3084. The slider; 3085. The first axle; 3086. The first PU wheel; 4. The moving component; 401. The frame; 402. The second axle; 403. The second PU wheel; 404. The clamping plate; 5. The handrail component; 501. The handrail mounting plate; 502. The handrail frame; 503. The connecting tube; 504. The handrail round tube; 6. The handwheel; 7. The screw rod; 8. The reinforcing rib; 9. The handle cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] See also Figures 1 to 6 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0030] A foundation leveling device for construction engineering, comprising two first rectangular tubes 1, the two first rectangular tubes 1 are directly provided with extension tubes 2, a leveling mechanism 3 is provided on one side of the two first rectangular tubes 1, a moving assembly 4 is provided on the other side of the two first rectangular tubes 1, and a handrail assembly 5 is provided on the top of the extension tube 2;
[0031] The leveling mechanism 3 includes a fixing plate 301, a locking bolt 302, a special-shaped connecting plate 303, a front hanging plate 304, a through slot 305, a pressing plate 306, a lifting eye bolt 307 and an auxiliary component 308. One end of the two fixing plates 301 are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the extension tube 2, and the other end of the two fixing plates 301 are inserted into the inside of the first rectangular tube 1. The two locking bolts 302 both penetrate the first rectangular tube 1 and the fixing plate 301. The three special-shaped connecting plates 303 are all fixedly connected to the side walls of the first rectangular tube 1. Multiple front hanging plates 304 are clamped on the top of the special-shaped connecting plates 303. The through slot 305 penetrates the front hanging plates 304. The pressing plate 306 is located at the top of the front hanging plates 304. The lifting eye bolt 307 penetrates the through slot 305 of the pressing plate 306 and the special-shaped connecting plate 303. The auxiliary component 308 is arranged at one end of the front hanging plate 304.
[0032] Specifically, Figure 3As shown, the auxiliary component 308 includes a baffle 3081, a side hanging plate 3082, a slide 3083, a slider 3084, a first wheel axle 3085 and a first PU wheel 3086. The baffle 3081 is fixedly connected to one end of the front hanging plate 304, the side hanging plate 3082 is bolted to the side wall of the baffle 3081, the slide 3083 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the side hanging plate 3082 and is inclined, the slider 3084 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide 3083, one end of the first wheel axle 3085 passes through the slider 3084 and is slidably connected to the slider 3084, and the first PU wheel 3086 is bearing-connected to the other end of the first wheel axle 3085.
[0033] Specifically, Figure 6 As shown, a hand wheel 6 is provided on one side of the first wheel shaft 3085 , and a screw rod 7 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the hand wheel 6 . The screw rod 7 passes through the first wheel shaft 3085 and is threadedly connected to the first wheel shaft 3085 .
[0034] Specifically, Figure 6 As shown, the side wall of the side hanging plate 3082 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib 8.
[0035] When in use, the extension tube 2 is respectively inserted into the interior of one end of the first rectangular tube 1 through the fixing plates 301 at both ends, and then the locking bolt 302 is used to tighten it, so as to facilitate the splicing of the first rectangular tube 1 and the extension tube 2. Different lengths can be assembled according to the use environment, and then multiple front hanging plates 304 are hung on the top of the special-shaped connecting plate 303 according to the assembly length, and the eye bolt 307 is used to pass through the pressing plate 306 and the through groove 305 to lock and fix the special-shaped connecting plate 303, so that the length of the entire device can be adjusted in different use environments. The installation efficiency is greatly improved. The first PU wheel 3086 is inserted along the slide 3083 through the slider 3084 at one end of the first wheel shaft 3085, and then the screw rod 7 is rotated by the hand wheel 6 to make one end of the screw rod 7 rest against the inner wall of the slide 3083, so that the slider 3084 can be stabilized. When in use, the first PU wheel 3086 drives the entire device to move, the front hanging plate 304 can be used to scrape the foundation, and the side hanging plate 3082 can be used to scrape the dead corner. The reinforcement rib 8 can be provided to improve the stability of the side hanging plate 3082.
[0036] Specifically, Figure 4 As shown, the mobile component 4 includes a frame 401, a second wheel axle 402, a second PU wheel 403 and a clamping plate 404. The frame 401 is arranged on one side of the first rectangular tube 1. One end of the second wheel axle 402 passes through both sides of the frame 401 and is fixedly connected to the frame 401. The second PU wheel 403 is bearing-connected to the other end of the second wheel axle 402. Two clamping plates 404 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the frame 401 and are bolted to the first rectangular tube 1.
[0037] Specifically, Figure 5 As shown, the handrail assembly 5 includes a handrail mounting plate 501, a handrail frame 502, a connecting pipe 503 and a handrail circular tube 504. The handrail mounting plate 501 is bolted to the top of the extension tube 2, the handrail frame 502 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate and is inclined, one end of the connecting pipe 503 is bolted to the inside of the handrail frame 502, and the handrail circular tube 504 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting pipe 503.
[0038] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, both ends of the handrail circular tube 504 are sleeved with handle sleeves 9, and the material of the handle sleeves 9 is soft rubber.
[0039] When in use, the two frames 401 are bolted to the first rectangular tube 1 through the clamping plate 404, and then the mounting plate is bolted to the extension tube 2. The staff holds the handrail circular tube 504 with both hands to facilitate pulling the entire device to move. By setting the handle sleeve 9, the friction between the palm and the handrail circular tube 504 can be increased to avoid slipping. When the entire device is moving, the second PU wheel 403 can increase the moving speed of the entire device and facilitate the movement and transfer of the entire device.
[0040] Working principle: When the present application is in use, firstly, the extension tube 2 is respectively inserted into the interior of one end of the first rectangular tube 1 through the fixing plates 301 at both ends, and then the locking bolt 302 is used to tighten it. Then, according to the assembly length, multiple front hanging plates 304 are hung on the top of the special-shaped connecting plate 303, and the eye bolts 307 are used to pass through the pressing plate 306 and the through groove 305 to lock and fix the special-shaped connecting plate 303, so that the length of the whole device can be adjusted in different usage environments. The two frames 401 are bolted to the first rectangular tube 1 through the clamping plate 404, and then the mounting plate is bolted to the extension tube 2. The staff holds the handrail round tube 504 with both hands for easy pulling. The entire device is moved, the first PU wheel 3086 is inserted along the slide 3083 through the slider 3084 at one end of the first wheel shaft 3085, and then the screw rod 7 is rotated by the hand wheel 6 to make one end of the screw rod 7 abut against the inner wall of the slide 3083, so as to stabilize the slider 3084. When the entire device is moving, the first PU wheel 3086 and the second PU wheel 403 drive the entire device to move, which can greatly improve the movement rate of the entire device, the foundation can be scraped flat through the front hanging plate 304, the dead corner can be scraped flat through the side hanging plate 3082, and the stability of the side hanging plate 3082 can be improved by setting the reinforcing rib 8.
[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A foundation leveling device for construction engineering, comprising two first rectangular tubes (1), characterized in that: The two first rectangular tubes (1) are directly provided with an extension tube (2), a leveling mechanism (3) is provided on one side of the two first rectangular tubes (1), a moving assembly (4) is provided on the other side of the two first rectangular tubes (1), and a handrail assembly (5) is provided on the top of the extension tube (2); The leveling mechanism (3) comprises a fixing plate (301), a locking bolt (302), a special-shaped connecting plate (303), a front hanging plate (304), a through slot (305), a pressing plate (306), a lifting eye bolt (307) and an auxiliary component (308); one end of the two fixing plates (301) is respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the extension tube (2); the other ends of the two fixing plates (301) are inserted into the inside of the first rectangular tube (1); the two locking bolts (302) both penetrate the first rectangular tube (1) and the fixing plate (304); The first rectangular tube (301) comprises a plate (301), three of the special-shaped connecting plates (303) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the first rectangular tube (1), a plurality of the front hanging plates (304) are clamped on the top of the special-shaped connecting plates (303), the through groove (305) passes through the front hanging plates (304), the pressing plate (306) is located at the top of the front hanging plates (304), the eye bolt (307) passes through the through groove (305) of the pressing plate (306) and the special-shaped connecting plates (303), and the auxiliary component (308) is arranged at one end of the front hanging plate (304).
2. The ground leveling equipment for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (308) includes a baffle (3081), a side hanging plate (3082), a slide (3083), a slider (3084), a first wheel axle (3085) and a first PU wheel (3086), wherein the baffle (3081) is fixedly connected to one end of the front hanging plate (304), the side hanging plate (3082) is bolted to the side wall of the baffle (3081), the slide (3083) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the side hanging plate (3082) and is inclined, the slider (3084) is slidably connected to the inside of the slide (3083), one end of the first wheel axle (3085) passes through the slider (3084) and is slidably connected to the slider (3084), and the first PU wheel (3086) is bearing-connected to the other end of the first wheel axle (3085).
3. The ground leveling equipment for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile assembly (4) comprises a frame (401), a second wheel axle (402), a second PU wheel (403) and a clamping plate (404); the frame (401) is arranged on one side of the first rectangular tube (1); one end of the second wheel axle (402) passes through both sides of the frame (401) and is fixedly connected to the frame (401); the second PU wheel (403) is bearing-connected to the other end of the second wheel axle (402); and the two clamping plates (404) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the frame (401) and are bolted to the first rectangular tube (1).
4. The ground leveling equipment for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handrail assembly (5) comprises a handrail mounting plate (501), a handrail frame (502), a connecting pipe (503) and a handrail circular pipe (504); the mounting plate is bolted to the top of the extension pipe (2); the handrail frame (502) is fixedly connected to the top of the handrail mounting plate (501) and is arranged obliquely; one end of the connecting pipe (503) is bolted to the inside of the handrail frame (502); and the handrail circular pipe (504) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting pipe (503).
5. The ground leveling equipment for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: A hand wheel (6) is provided on one side of the first wheel shaft (3085), and a screw rod (7) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the hand wheel (6), and the screw rod (7) passes through the first wheel shaft (3085) and is threadedly connected to the first wheel shaft (3085).
6. The ground leveling equipment for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the side hanging plate (3082) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib (8).
7. The ground leveling equipment for construction engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the handrail circular tube (504) are sleeved with handle sleeves (9), and the material of the handle sleeves (9) is soft rubber.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Foundation leveling equipment for construction engineering
CN215977219U