Building top light well

Abstract

The utility model provides a building top light well, and relates to the technical field of light wells, the building top light well comprises a building body and a roof, the roof is arranged on the top of the building body, the light well body is installed in the middle of the roof, and a plurality of side face light-transmitting areas distributed in an array mode are formed in the positions, close to the bottom, of the middles of the two side walls of the light well body; by means of the side face light-transmitting areas arranged on the two sides, even light can be provided, the sunshade effect is good, direct sunlight can be reduced, indoor temperature is reduced, the space utilization rate is high, space can be better utilized, structural limitation caused when only the top transmits light is avoided, the top is provided with the light-transmitting area, and the light-transmitting area is good in light-transmitting effect. Under the condition that the rainwater is prevented, the light-transmitting screen is made of an ultraviolet-proof light-transmitting material, so that the damage of ultraviolet rays to indoor operation crowds under the condition of direct sunlight is avoided, and the distribution of light rays is more uniform in cooperation with side surface light transmission.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of light wells, in particular to a light well on the top of a building. Background Art

[0002] A building light well is a structure inside a building that is designed to illuminate the interior space with natural light. It usually consists of one or more vertical channels that allow sunlight to directly shine into the interior of the building. Building light wells can take the following forms: Lighting patio: A light patio is an open structure, usually located in the center of a building, that allows sunlight to directly shine into the interior through a skylight or glass top. The advantages of building light wells include: Energy savings: By utilizing natural light, the need for artificial lighting can be reduced and energy consumption can be reduced. Creating a comfortable indoor environment: Natural light can make indoor spaces brighter and improve people's comfort. Aesthetic effect: Light wells can add a unique design aesthetic to buildings.

[0003] However, building light wells also have some disadvantages. Existing light wells usually adopt a top light-transmitting structure, which has the following disadvantages: uneven light: in some cases, top light transmission may cause uneven light distribution in the room; strong direct sunlight: in high temperatures in summer, top light transmission may cause direct sunlight, increasing the indoor temperature. For example, under some climatic conditions, it may cause the indoor temperature to be too high or too low; therefore, technical personnel in this field provide a building top light well to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a light well on the top of a building to more accurately solve the above-mentioned uneven light: in some cases, light transmission from the top may cause uneven light distribution in the room; strong direct sunlight: in high temperatures in summer, light transmission from the top may cause direct sunlight, increasing the indoor temperature. For example, under some climatic conditions, it may cause the indoor temperature to be too high or too low.

[0005] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model proposes a light well on the top of a building, comprising a building body and a roof, wherein the roof is arranged on the top of the building body, the light well body is installed in the middle of the roof, a plurality of array-distributed side light-transmitting areas are provided in the middle of the bottom of two side walls of the light well body, an arc-shaped waterproof net is provided in the middle of the top of the inner wall of the light well body, a drainage groove is provided in the middle of the top of two side walls of the light well body, and guardrails are installed in the middle of the bottom of the inner walls of the two groups of side light-transmitting areas.

[0007] Furthermore, the side light-transmitting areas opened on both sides can provide more uniform light, and the shading effect is good: it can reduce direct sunlight and reduce indoor temperature. The space utilization rate is high: it can better utilize the space and avoid the structural limitations when only the top is transparent.

[0008] Furthermore, the light well body also includes two load-bearing bases, which are respectively installed on both sides of the middle of the top of the roof, and a number of load-bearing columns distributed in an array are respectively installed on the middle left side and the middle right side of the upper side walls of the two load-bearing bases.

[0009] Furthermore, the load-bearing columns provide stability and safety for the light well body, so that the light well body can withstand various external loads and its own weight.

[0010] Furthermore, the two groups of load-bearing columns are distributed in mirror-image orientation, and a side light-transmitting area is provided between every two of the load-bearing columns.

[0011] Furthermore, the side light-transmitting areas opened on both sides can provide relatively uniform light and have a good sunshade effect.

[0012] Furthermore, fixing blocks are respectively installed at the left side of the middle of the top of the two groups of load-bearing columns and at the right side between the tops, and the two fixing blocks are distributed in mirror-image opposition.

[0013] Furthermore, the two fixing blocks are used to fix and connect the mounting frame.

[0014] Furthermore, a mounting frame is installed between the two fixing blocks, a second mounting groove is formed on the inner side wall of the mounting frame, and a light-transmitting screen is installed at the middle position of the inner side wall of the second mounting groove.

[0015] Furthermore, the light-transmitting screen is made of anti-ultraviolet light-transmitting material, which avoids the harm of ultraviolet rays to people working indoors under direct sunlight, and is used in conjunction with side light transmission to make the light distribution more uniform.

[0016] Furthermore, a top frame is installed in the middle of the upper side walls of the two fixing blocks, a first installation groove is opened in the middle of the inner side wall of the top frame, and a reinforced steel structure is installed in the middle of the inner side wall of the first installation groove.

[0017] Furthermore, the stability of the top frame is ensured by a reinforced steel structure.

[0018] Furthermore, the arc-shaped waterproof net is installed at the middle bottom position of the inner wall of the first installation groove, the arc-shaped waterproof net is arranged at the lower side position of the reinforced steel structure, and the arc-shaped waterproof net is made of light-transmitting material.

[0019] Furthermore, when the rainy season comes, rainwater hits the arc-shaped waterproof net, and the arc-shaped design allows the accumulated rainwater to be discharged through drainage grooves opened on both sides.

[0020] Furthermore, the drainage ends of the arc-shaped waterproof net are respectively connected to two drainage grooves, and the two drainage grooves are respectively opened at the middle bottom position of the two side walls of the top frame.

[0021] Furthermore, rainwater can be prevented from falling into the room, and since the arc-shaped waterproof net is made of light-transmitting material, the light transmission efficiency of the light well body can be effectively guaranteed.

[0022] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0023] The utility model provides relatively uniform light through the side light-transmitting areas opened on both sides, has good sunshade effect: can reduce direct sunlight and reduce indoor temperature; has high space utilization rate: can better utilize space and avoid structural limitations when only the top is light-transmitting;

[0024] The utility model proposes that when the rainy season comes, rainwater hits the arc-shaped waterproof net, and the accumulated rainwater is discharged through the drainage grooves opened on both sides through the arc-shaped design, thereby preventing rainwater from falling into the room. Since the arc-shaped waterproof net is made of light-transmitting material, the light transmission efficiency of the light well body can also be effectively guaranteed;

[0025] The utility model proposes that a light-transmitting area is also opened on the top. Under the condition of preventing rain, the anti-ultraviolet light-transmitting material used in the light-transmitting screen can avoid the harm of ultraviolet rays to indoor workers under direct sunlight. Combined with the side light transmission, the distribution of light is more uniform. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural stereoscopic schematic diagram of a light well on the top of a building.

[0027] Figure 2 The utility model is a side view schematic diagram of a light well on the top of a building.

[0028] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fixing block, the mounting frame and the light-transmitting screen.

[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of center A.

[0030] The reference numerals are as follows:

[0031] 1. Building body; 2. Roof; 3. Load-bearing base; 4. Guardrail; 5. Load-bearing column; 6. Top frame; 7. Drainage trough; 8. First installation slot; 9. Fixing block; 10. Reinforced steel structure; 11. Curved waterproof net; 12. Second installation slot; 13. Translucent screen; 14. Installation frame; 15. Light well body; 16. Side light-transmitting area DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to more clearly and completely illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model proposes a building top light well

[0034] In this embodiment, a building body 1 and a roof 2 are included. The roof 2 is arranged on the top of the building body 1. A light well body 15 is installed in the middle of the roof 2. A plurality of array-distributed side light-transmitting areas 16 are opened in the middle of the two side walls of the light well body 15 near the bottom. An arc-shaped waterproof net 11 is set in the middle of the inner wall of the light well body 15 near the top. Drainage grooves 7 are opened in the middle of the two side walls of the light well body 15 near the top. Guardrails 4 are installed in the middle bottom of the inner walls of the two groups of side light-transmitting areas 16. The side light-transmitting areas 16 opened on both sides can provide more uniform light, and the sunshade effect is good: it can reduce direct sunlight and reduce indoor temperature. The space utilization rate is high: it can make better use of the space and avoid the structural limitations when only the top is lighted.

[0035] The light well body 15 also includes two load-bearing bases 3, which are respectively installed at the middle of the top of the roof 2 on both sides. A number of load-bearing columns 5 distributed in an array are respectively installed at the middle of the upper side walls on the left side and the middle of the upper side walls on the right side. The load-bearing columns 5 provide stability and safety for the light well body 15, so that the light well body 15 can withstand various external loads and the effect of its own weight. The two groups of load-bearing columns 5 are distributed in mirror-image opposition, and a side light-transmitting area 16 is opened between each two load-bearing columns 5. The side light-transmitting areas 16 opened on both sides can provide a relatively uniform Uniform light and good sunshade effect. Specifically, fixed blocks 9 are respectively installed on the left side of the middle of the top of the two groups of load-bearing columns 5 and on the right side between the tops. The two fixed blocks 9 are distributed in mirror image. A mounting frame 14 is installed between the two fixed blocks 9. The inner wall of the mounting frame 14 is provided with a second mounting groove 12. A light-transmitting screen 13 is installed in the middle position of the inner wall of the second mounting groove 12. In the above example, the light-transmitting screen 13 is made of anti-ultraviolet light-transmitting material to avoid the harm of ultraviolet rays to indoor workers under direct sunlight, and the light distribution is more uniform when used in conjunction with side light transmission.

[0036] A top frame 6 is installed in the middle position of the upper side walls of the two fixing blocks 9, a first installation groove 8 is opened in the middle position of the inner side wall of the top frame 6, a reinforced steel structure 10 is installed in the middle position of the inner side wall of the first installation groove 8, and the stability of the top frame 6 is guaranteed by the reinforced steel structure 10, an arc-shaped waterproof net 11 is installed in the middle bottom position of the inner side wall of the first installation groove 8, and the arc-shaped waterproof net 11 is arranged at the lower side position of the reinforced steel structure 10. The arc-shaped waterproof net 11 is made of a light-transmitting material. When the rainy season comes, rainwater hits the arc-shaped waterproof net 11, and the accumulated rainwater is discharged through the drainage grooves 7 opened on both sides through the arc design. The drainage ends of the arc-shaped waterproof net 11 are respectively connected to the two drainage grooves 7, and the two drainage grooves 7 are respectively opened in the middle bottom position of the two side walls of the top frame 6 to prevent rainwater from falling into the room. Since the arc-shaped waterproof net 11 is made of a light-transmitting material, the light transmission efficiency of the light well body 15 can also be effectively guaranteed.

[0037] Of course, the present utility model may have many other implementations. Based on the present implementation, other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without any creative work are all within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A light well on the top of a building, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a building body and a roof, wherein the roof is arranged on the top of the building body, a light well body is installed in the middle of the roof, a plurality of side light-transmitting areas distributed in an array are provided at the bottom in the middle of both side walls of the light well body, an arc-shaped waterproof net is provided at the top in the middle of the inner wall of the light well body, a drainage groove is provided at the top in the middle of both side walls of the light well body, and guardrails are installed at the bottom in the middle of the inner walls of the two groups of side light-transmitting areas.

2. A building top light well according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light well body also includes two load-bearing bases, which are respectively installed on both sides of the middle of the top of the roof, and a number of load-bearing columns distributed in an array are respectively installed on the middle left side of the upper side wall and the middle right side of the upper side wall of the two load-bearing bases.

3. A building top light well according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two groups of load-bearing columns are distributed in mirror-image orientation, and a side light-transmitting area is provided between every two of the load-bearing columns.

4. The building top light well according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing block is respectively installed at the left side of the middle of the top of the two groups of load-bearing columns and at the right side between the tops, and the two fixing blocks are distributed in mirror-image opposition.

5. The building top light well according to claim 4, characterized in that: A mounting frame is installed between the two fixing blocks, a second mounting groove is provided on the inner side wall of the mounting frame, and a light-transmitting screen is installed at the middle position of the inner side wall of the second mounting groove.

6. The building top light well according to claim 4, characterized in that: A top frame is installed in the middle of the upper side walls of the two fixing blocks, a first installation groove is opened in the middle of the inner side wall of the top frame, and a reinforced steel structure is installed in the middle of the inner side wall of the first installation groove.

7. The building top light well according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc-shaped waterproof net is installed at the middle bottom position of the inner wall of the first installation groove, and the arc-shaped waterproof net is arranged at the lower side position of the reinforced steel structure. The arc-shaped waterproof net is made of a light-transmitting material.

8. The building top light well according to claim 7, characterized in that: The drainage ends of the arc-shaped waterproof net are respectively connected to two drainage grooves, and the two drainage grooves are respectively arranged at the middle bottom position of the two side walls of the top frame.

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