High-performance concrete delivery pump

By designing a cleaning device in the concrete delivery pump to automatically clean the debris in the filter holes of the filter plate, the problem of clogging of the filter holes in the existing technology is solved, and the filtration efficiency and the continuity of the transportation process are improved.

CN222376633UInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-21JIANGXI IND & TRADE VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE (JIANGXI PROVINCIAL GRAIN CADRE SCHOOL JIANGXI PROVINCIAL GRAIN WORKERS SECONDARY VOCATIONAL SCHOOL)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421197664.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-29
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After long-term use of the filter plate of the existing concrete conveying pump, debris can easily clog the filter holes, resulting in a decrease in filtration efficiency.

Method used

A high-performance concrete delivery pump is designed, which is equipped with a cleaning device, including a push rod and a lifting mechanism, which can automatically clean the debris in the filter holes of the filter plate and improve the filtration efficiency.

Benefits of technology

Through the use of the cleaning device, the clogging of the filter holes is effectively avoided, the filtration efficiency of the filter plate is improved, and the continuity and efficiency of the concrete transportation process are ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete conveying equipment, in particular to a high-performance concrete conveying pump which comprises a support, a conveying pump body arranged on the support and a hopper arranged on the support, a feeding pipe of the conveying pump body is connected with the hopper, a discharging pipe of the conveying pump body is located outside the support, and a filter plate is arranged in the hopper. A cleaning device is arranged in the hopper, the cleaning device comprises a push rod for pushing out sundries in filter holes of the filter plate and a lifting mechanism for driving the push rod to ascend, the push rod is arranged in the hopper, and the lifting mechanism is arranged on the hopper; the high-performance concrete delivery pump has the effect that the filtering efficiency of the filtering plate can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of concrete conveying equipment, and in particular to a high-performance concrete conveying pump. Background Art

[0002] Concrete pump, also known as concrete pump, is a kind of engineering machinery that transports cement concrete to the construction site along the pipeline. Concrete pump consists of a pump body and a delivery pipe. It is mainly used in house construction, bridge and tunnel construction, and agricultural infrastructure construction. It is divided into gate valve concrete pump and S valve concrete pump. It is characterized by reverse pump function, automatic compensation of wear gap, good sealing performance and long service life. Its principle is to use compressed air to continuously transport the concrete stored in the tank along the pipeline.

[0003] At present, when a concrete pump is used, it is moved to a suitable place by being towed by a tractor, firmly supported by supporting legs, and then connected to a pipeline for use. During use, after the concrete enters the hopper, the concrete is transported through the pipeline under the action of the delivery pump, thereby achieving the purpose of transportation. A filter plate for filtering debris in the concrete is usually installed in the existing hopper.

[0004] The prior art has the defect that when the filter plate is used for a long time, the filter holes of the filter plate may be blocked by debris, resulting in a low filtering efficiency of the filter plate. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the technical problem in the prior art that debris may clog the filter holes of the filter plate during long-term use, resulting in low filtration efficiency of the filter plate, the present application proposes a high-performance concrete delivery pump. The high-performance concrete delivery pump has the effect of improving the filtration efficiency of the filter plate.

[0006] The present application provides a high-performance concrete delivery pump, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A high-performance concrete delivery pump comprises a bracket, a delivery pump arranged on the bracket and a hopper arranged on the bracket, wherein a feed pipe of the delivery pump is connected to the hopper, a discharge pipe of the delivery pump is located outside the bracket, a filter plate is arranged in the hopper, a cleaning device is arranged in the hopper, the cleaning device comprises a push rod for pushing out debris in filter holes of the filter plate and a lifting mechanism for driving the push rod to rise, the push rod is arranged in the hopper, and the lifting mechanism is arranged on the hopper.

[0008] Optionally, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting component for driving the push rod to rise and a driving component for driving the lifting component to move.

[0009] Optionally, the lifting assembly includes a lifting block connected to the push rod and a lifting plate connected to the lifting block, the lifting plate is provided with a make way groove for concrete circulation, and the lifting plate slides in the hopper along the vertical direction.

[0010] Optionally, the driving assembly includes a driving member mounted on the hopper and a screw connected to the driving member, and the screw is threadably matched with the lifting plate.

[0011] Optionally, a giving way device is provided on the lifting plate, and the giving way device includes a guide rail and a pushing block installed on the lifting plate, the lifting block slides in the guide rail along the length direction of the filter plate, and one side of the pushing block is provided with an inclined surface for pushing the lifting block to slide.

[0012] Optionally, the lifting block is provided with a guiding inclined surface adapted to the inclined surface.

[0013] Optionally, an elastic member is installed in the guide rail for driving the lifting block to reset along the guide rail.

[0014] Optionally, the top end of the push rod is configured as a conical structure.

[0015] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0016] 1. By setting up the cleaning device and starting the lifting mechanism, the push rod can be driven to rise, and the push rod can be inserted into the filter hole of the filter plate, thereby pushing out the debris in the filter hole, reducing the phenomenon that the filter hole of the filter plate is blocked by debris during long-term use of the filter plate, and improving the filtering efficiency of the filter plate;

[0017] 2. By setting up the yield device, when the push rod is not in use, it will not block the concrete after passing through the filter hole, thereby making the transportation of concrete more efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0021] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. bracket; 2. conveying pump; 3. hopper; 4. filter plate; 5. cleaning device; 51. push rod; 52. lifting assembly; 521. lifting block; 522. lifting plate; 53. driving assembly; 531. driving member; 532. screw; 6. giving way device; 61. guide rail; 62. push block; 621. inclined surface; 7. elastic member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.

[0023] The present application embodiment discloses a high performance concrete delivery pump. Figure 1 and Figure 2 , including a bracket 1, a delivery pump 2 arranged on the bracket 1, and a hopper 3 fixedly arranged on the bracket 1, the top of the hopper 3 is a conical structure, the feed pipe of the delivery pump 2 is fixedly connected to the hopper 3, and the feed pipe is communicated with the bottom of the hopper 3, the discharge pipe of the delivery pump 2 is located outside the bracket 1, and a filter plate 4 is fixedly arranged in the hopper 3, and filter holes are opened on the filter plate 4. When concrete needs to be used, the concrete is first added into the hopper 3 from the top of the hopper 3, and then the concrete is filtered by the filter plate 4 and enters the bottom of the hopper 3, and the delivery pump 2 is started to deliver the concrete and use the concrete.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 A cleaning device 5 is provided in the hopper 3, and the cleaning device 5 includes a push rod 51 for pushing out debris in the filter holes of the filter plate 4 and a lifting mechanism for driving the push rod 51 to rise. The push rod 51 is provided in the hopper 3, and the push rod 51 is a cylindrical rod. The push rod 51 is adapted to the filter holes, and the top of the push rod 51 is provided with a conical structure.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The lifting mechanism is arranged on the hopper 3, and the lifting mechanism includes a lifting assembly 52 for driving the push rod 51 to rise and a driving assembly 53 for driving the lifting assembly 52 to move. The lifting assembly 52 includes a lifting block 521 fixedly connected to the lower end of the push rod 51 and a lifting plate 522 connected to the lifting block 521. The bottom of the lifting block 521 is arranged as a T-shaped structure, and a guide slope is arranged on one side of the lifting block 521. The lifting plate 522 is provided with a plurality of make way grooves for concrete circulation, and the lifting plate 522 slides in the hopper 3 along the vertical direction.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The driving assembly 53 includes a driving member 531 fixedly mounted on the hopper 3 and a screw 532 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving member 531. The driving member 531 can directly adopt an electric motor. The shell of the driving member 531 is fixedly mounted on the hopper 3, and the screw 532 is threadedly matched with the lifting plate 522.

[0027] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 A giving-way device 6 is provided on the lifting plate 522, and the giving-way device 6 includes a guide rail 61 fixedly installed on the lifting plate 522 and a pushing block 62 fixedly installed on the lower surface of the filter plate 4. The bottom of the lifting block 521 slides in the guide rail 61 along the length direction of the filter plate 4, and one side of the pushing block 62 is provided with an inclined surface 621 for pushing the lifting block 521 to slide. The guiding inclined surface on the lifting block 521 is adapted to the inclined surface 621, and the upper part of the inclined surface 621 is set as a vertical surface.

[0028] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 An elastic member 7 is installed in the guide rail 61 for driving the lifting block 521 to reset along the guide rail 61. The elastic member 7 can directly adopt a spring. One end of the elastic member 7 is fixedly connected to the guide rail 61, and the other end is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting block 521.

[0029] The implementation principle of the high-performance concrete delivery pump of the present application is as follows: when concrete needs to be used, concrete is first added from the top of the hopper 3 into the hopper 3, and then the concrete is filtered through the filter plate 4 and enters the bottom of the hopper 3, and the delivery pump 2 is started to deliver the concrete and use the concrete;

[0030] When it is necessary to clean the filter holes of the filter plate 4, the driving member 531 is first started to drive the screw rod 532 to rotate, drive the lifting plate 522, the lifting block 521 and the pushing rod 51 to rise, and when the lifting block 521 abuts against the pushing block 62 during the rising process, the pushing block 62 will squeeze the lifting block 521, so that the lifting block 521 slides along the length direction of the filter plate 4 and stretches the elastic member 7, and the lifting block 521 drives the pushing rod 51 to slide in the horizontal direction toward the filter hole, and then the lifting block 521 abuts against the vertical surface of the pushing block 62, and the lifting plate 522 drives the pushing rod 51 to continue to rise, and the pushing rod 51 is inserted into the filter hole and pushes out the debris in the filter hole, and then the operator can clean the debris on the upper surface of the filter plate 4 in time;

[0031] After cleaning is completed, the driving assembly 53 drives the lifting plate 522 to descend, and the lifting plate 522 drives the pushing rod 51 to descend. When the pushing rod 51 slides out of the filter hole, the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 7 can drive the lifting block 521 and the pushing rod 51 to reset.

[0032] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0033] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations on the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A high-performance concrete delivery pump, comprising a support (1), a delivery pump (2) arranged on the support (1) and a hopper (3) arranged on the support (1), characterized in that: The feed pipe of the delivery pump (2) is connected to the hopper (3), and the discharge pipe of the delivery pump (2) is located outside the bracket (1). A filter plate (4) is arranged in the hopper (3), and a cleaning device (5) is arranged in the hopper (3). The cleaning device (5) comprises a push rod (51) for pushing out debris in the filter holes of the filter plate (4) and a lifting mechanism for driving the push rod (51) to rise. The push rod (51) is arranged in the hopper (3), and the lifting mechanism is arranged on the hopper (3).

2. A high performance concrete delivery pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a lifting component (52) for driving the push rod (51) to rise and a driving component (53) for driving the lifting component (52) to move.

3. A high performance concrete delivery pump according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (52) comprises a lifting block (521) connected to the push rod (51) and a lifting plate (522) connected to the lifting block (521); a clearance groove for concrete circulation is provided on the lifting plate (522); and the lifting plate (522) is slidably fitted in the hopper (3) along the vertical direction.

4. A high performance concrete delivery pump according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly (53) comprises a driving member (531) mounted on the hopper (3) and a screw rod (532) connected to the driving member (531), wherein the screw rod (532) is threadedly matched with the lifting plate (522).

5. A high performance concrete delivery pump according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting plate (522) is provided with a giving way device (6), the giving way device (6) comprising a guide rail (61) and a pushing block (62) mounted on the lifting plate (522), the lifting block (521) slidingly fitting in the guide rail (61) along the length direction of the filter plate (4), and one side of the pushing block (62) is provided with an inclined surface (621) for pushing the lifting block (521) to slide.

6. A high performance concrete delivery pump according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting block (521) is provided with a guiding inclined surface that matches the inclined surface (621).

7. A high performance concrete delivery pump according to claim 6, characterized in that: An elastic member (7) is installed in the guide rail (61) and is used to drive the lifting block (521) to reset along the guide rail (61).

8. A high performance concrete delivery pump according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top end of the push rod (51) is arranged to be a conical structure.