Rotating shaft device and electronic equipment

By designing a rotating shaft device that includes rotating parts, connecting rods, movement rods and damping components, the problem of requiring an external stand when using a notebook computer is solved, the support angle is automatically adjusted, the operation is simplified and the convenience is improved.

CN222376976UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21HEFEI LCFC INFORMATION TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420334409.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-22
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, laptop computers need to be supported by external brackets when used, resulting in cumbersome operation and inconsistent with the appearance of the equipment.

Method used

A rotating shaft device is designed, which includes a first rotating member, a second rotating member, a connecting rod, a moving rod and a damping member. Through the mechanical connection of these components, the synchronous rotation of the laptop screen module and the system end is realized, and the moving rod is automatically adjusted. angle to support the laptop.

Benefits of technology

Securely supports your laptop without the need for an external stand, simplifying operation and improving ease of use and consistent appearance of your device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222376976U_ABST
    Figure CN222376976U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a rotating shaft device and electronic equipment, and relates to the field of electronic equipment. The rotating shaft device comprises a first rotating piece, a second rotating piece, a connecting rod, a connecting rod fulcrum, a moving rod and a damping component. The side wall of the first rotating piece is provided with a first connecting part and a first mounting hole. The second rotating piece rotationally sleeves one end of the first rotating piece; one end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the first rotating piece in the first mounting hole; the connecting rod fulcrum is away from the outer wall of the second rotating part; the moving rod is rotationally connected with the connecting rod fulcrum and is rotationally connected with the connecting rod in the second mounting hole; the damping component is connected between the second rotating piece and the connecting rod; when the first rotating part rotates anticlockwise, one end of the connecting rod rotates along with the first rotating part, the other end of the connecting rod drives one end of the moving rod to move towards the first rotating part, and the other end of the moving rod rotates clockwise to a preset angle. By the adoption of the structure, the notebook computer can be lifted only through the opening action of the notebook computer.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of electronic equipment, and in particular to a rotating shaft device and electronic equipment. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous change of information technology, the application of electronic devices is accelerating people's information acquisition rate, and the forms of electronic devices are diversified, one of which is the laptop. Based on the structural characteristics of the laptop itself, considering the heat dissipation problem or the angle of application comfort, it is often necessary to use an additional bracket to raise the body during application. However, the appearance consistency between the bracket and the laptop is poor, and the bracket needs to be opened or stored during application, which brings cumbersome operations to the application of the laptop. Utility Model Content

[0003] The present disclosure provides a rotating shaft device and an electronic device to at least solve the above technical problems existing in the prior art.

[0004] According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, a rotating shaft device is provided, comprising: a first rotating member, a second rotating member, a connecting rod, a connecting rod fulcrum, a moving rod and a damping component, wherein the side wall of the first rotating member has a first connecting portion, and the first connecting portion has a first mounting hole along the axial direction of the first rotating member; the second rotating member is rotatably sleeved on one end of the first rotating member; one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the first rotating member at the first mounting hole, and the other end of the connecting rod has a second mounting hole along the axial direction of the first rotating member; the connecting rod fulcrum is arranged away from the outer wall of the second rotating member; the moving rod is at least partially rotatably connected to the connecting rod fulcrum, and the moving rod is at least partially rotatably connected to the connecting rod at the second mounting hole; the damping component is connected between the second rotating member and the connecting rod; by applying the above-mentioned components, when the first rotating member rotates counterclockwise, one end of the connecting rod rotates with the first rotating member, the other end of the connecting rod drives one end of the moving rod to move toward the first rotating member, and the other end of the moving rod rotates clockwise to a preset angle.

[0005] In one embodiment, the side wall of the second rotating member is connected to a fixed plate, the fixed plate has a first fixed fulcrum on a side close to the motion rod, the connecting rod has a second fixed fulcrum on a side close to the fixed plate, and the damping member is fixedly connected between the first fixed fulcrum and the second fixed fulcrum.

[0006] In one possible implementation manner, the connecting rod fulcrum is arranged on a side of the fixed plate close to the moving rod, and the fixed plate has a blocking protrusion on a side away from the second rotating member, and the blocking protrusion is located on a side of the connecting rod fulcrum away from the first fixed fulcrum, and the blocking protrusion is used to limit the rotation of the moving rod to the preset angle.

[0007] In one embodiment, the sports bar further has a third mounting hole, and the third mounting hole is locked and mounted with the second mounting hole by a first pin;

[0008] The sports rod also has a fourth mounting hole, and the fourth mounting hole is locked and mounted with the connecting rod fulcrum through a nut.

[0009] In one possible implementation manner, the connecting rod has a fifth mounting hole, and the fifth mounting hole is formed at one end of the connecting rod close to the first rotating member and has an opening;

[0010] The second pin is installed in the first installation hole, and the fifth installation hole forms a disengagement state and a rotational engagement state with the second pin through the opening.

[0011] In one possible implementation manner, a support pad is provided at one end of the sport bar away from the third mounting hole.

[0012] In one possible implementation manner, the first rotating member has a screen module fixing hole along its radial direction, at least one screen module fixing hole is provided, and the screen module fixing hole is located on a side of the first connecting portion away from the second rotating member.

[0013] In one possible implementation manner, the fixing plate has a system end fixing hole, a plurality of the system end fixing holes are provided, and each of the system end fixing holes is dispersedly distributed over a large surface area of ​​the fixing plate.

[0014] In one possible implementation manner, a system end fixing hole is provided through the fixing plate along the first direction, and the system end fixing hole is used to fix the fixing plate on a plane.

[0015] According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, an electronic device is provided, comprising a hinge device as described above, wherein the fixed plate is installed on the system end of the electronic device through the system end fixing hole, and the first rotating member is installed on the screen module of the electronic device through the screen module fixing hole; the system end of the electronic device has a shell, and the shell has a motion slot hole for rotating the motion rod.

[0016] The hinge device and electronic device disclosed in the present invention, taking the electronic device as a laptop computer as an example, the first rotating member is installed on the electronic device screen module, and the second rotating member is installed on the electronic device system end. When the laptop computer changes from a closed state to an open state, the first rotating member rotates following the rotation of the electronic device screen module. Since one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the first rotating member at the position of the first mounting hole, when the first rotating member rotates, one end of the connecting rod moves and rotates following the first rotating member, and the other end of the connecting rod drives one end of the motion rod to rotate and move. At the same time, the motion rod is at least partially rotatably connected to the second rotating member at the connecting rod fulcrum. According to mechanical principles, when the first rotating member rotates counterclockwise, one end of the connecting rod rotates following the first rotating member, and the other end of the connecting rod drives one end of the motion rod to move toward the first rotating member, and the other end of the motion rod rotates clockwise to a preset angle. The preset angle here can be determined according to the actual application angle of the laptop computer, and is not limited here. When the other end of the motion rod rotates clockwise to the preset angle, the other end of the motion rod serves as a fulcrum for supporting the laptop computer, and can stably support the laptop computer above the desktop, which is convenient for the discharge of its heat, and does not require the application of other auxiliary brackets. Furthermore, with the use of the damping component, the opening angle of the motion rod can be easily controlled within the aforementioned preset angle, which further facilitates the initial reset of the connecting rod and the motion rod relative to the second rotating member and the first rotating member.

[0017] It should be understood that the content described in this section is not intended to identify the key or important features of the embodiments of the present disclosure, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. Other features of the present disclosure will become easily understood through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will become readily understood by reading the detailed description below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the accompanying drawings, several embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in an exemplary and non-limiting manner, in which:

[0019] In the drawings, the same or corresponding reference numerals represent the same or corresponding parts.

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the rotating shaft device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the rotating shaft device in a closed state according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the rotating shaft device in an open state according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the installation structure of the rotating shaft device of the embodiment of the present disclosure on a notebook computer is shown;

[0024] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating shaft device of the embodiment of the present disclosure installed on the system end of the electronic equipment is shown.

[0025] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0026] 001-shaft device; 002-electronic device; 10-first rotating member; 11-first connecting part; 12-first mounting hole; 13-screen module fixing hole; 20-second rotating member; 30-connecting rod; 31-second mounting hole; 32-fifth mounting hole; 40-connecting rod fulcrum; 50-movement rod; 51-third mounting hole; 52-fourth mounting hole; 53-support foot pad; 60-damping member; 70-fixing plate; 71-blocking protrusion; 72-system end fixing hole; 73-large surface area; 81-first fixed fulcrum; 82-second fixed fulcrum; 91-electronic device system end; 92-electronic device screen module; 93-housing; 931-movement slot hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, features, and advantages of the present disclosure more obvious and easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0028] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between one or more components or features shown in the figure and other components or features. It should be understood that spatially relative terms include not only the orientation of the components as described in the figure, but also different orientations in use or operation. For example, if the components in the accompanying drawings are inverted as a whole, the components "above other components or features" or "above other components or features" will include the situation where the components are "below other components or structures" or "below other components or structures". Therefore, the exemplary term "above" may include both "above" and "below". In addition, these components or features may also be positioned at other different angles (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or other angles), and this article is intended to include all of these situations.

[0029] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present disclosure. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, parts, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0030] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification, claims, and drawings of the present disclosure are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present disclosure described herein are used to be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.

[0031] In the description of the present disclosure, it is necessary to understand that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the directional words is usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present disclosure; the directional words "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself.

[0032] With the widespread application of electronic devices, the convenience of their application is increasingly valued by the public. Based on their own structural characteristics, existing laptop computers often need to use external brackets to support the application of laptop computers. The disclosed embodiment provides a hinge device and an electronic device with the hinge device, which is convenient for opening or storing without the help of an external bracket, avoiding cumbersome operations. The hinge device includes but is not limited to applications in laptop computers, tablets or foldable mobile phone terminals, etc.

[0033] The embodiment of the present disclosure takes the application of the hinge device to a laptop as an example to explain the present solution. A laptop generally includes an electronic device screen module and an electronic device system end, both of which can remain closed when powered off or in standby mode, and can also include an open state when in use or in standby mode, that is, the user's use state. In order to adapt to the opening operation of the laptop, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a hinge device, which can follow the opening action of the electronic device screen module and the electronic device system end, and synchronously provide a stable support for the laptop above the desktop.

[0034] For example, a laptop generally includes: an external structure and an internal structure. The external structure generally includes a housing, a display screen, a keyboard, a touchpad, a power switch and an interface, and the internal structure generally includes a motherboard, a processor, a memory, a hard disk, a graphics card, a sound card, a network card, etc. Among them, the side where the display screen is located is the electronic device screen module, and the side where the keyboard is located is the electronic device system end.

[0035] The present disclosure provides a rotating shaft device 001, referring to Figure 1-Figure 5 , including: a first rotating member 10 and a second rotating member 20, wherein the second rotating member 20 is rotatably sleeved on one end of the first rotating member 10, and the two are coaxially rotatably connected. In actual application, the first rotating member 10 is installed on the electronic device screen module 92, and the second rotating member 20 is installed on the electronic device system end 91. In this way, when the electronic device screen module 92 is opened clockwise relative to the electronic device system end 91, relative rotation can occur between the first rotating member 10 and the second rotating member 20.

[0036] Specifically, the hinge device 001 also includes a connecting rod 30 and a moving rod 50, wherein one end of the connecting rod 30 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first rotating member 10, and the other end of the connecting rod 30 is rotatably connected to one end of the moving rod 50, and the moving rod 50 is rotatably connected to at least part of the structure of the second rotating member 20 at the connecting rod fulcrum 40. In this way, the rotation of the first rotating member 10 simultaneously drives the rotation of the connecting rod 30 and the moving rod 50, thereby enabling the moving rod 50 to rotate to a preset angle, thereby achieving stable support for the laptop computer.

[0037] Exemplarily, the side wall of the first rotating member 10 has a first connecting portion 11, and the first connecting portion 11 has a first mounting hole 12 along the axial direction of the first rotating member 10, and one end of the connecting rod 30 is rotatably connected to the first rotating member 10 at the position of the first mounting hole 12. The first mounting hole 12 of the embodiment of the present disclosure includes but is not limited to a through hole, a threaded hole or a countersunk hole. Specifically, the first connecting portion 11 can be a protruding structure protruding from the side wall of the first rotating member 10, and the protruding structure can be directly formed on the side wall of the first rotating member 10, or it can be an external component detachably connected to the side wall of the first rotating member 10.

[0038] Exemplarily, the other end of the connecting rod 30 has a second mounting hole 31 along the axial direction of the first rotating member 10, and the moving rod 50 is at least partially rotatably connected to the connecting rod 30 in the second mounting hole 31, and the moving rod 50 is at least partially rotatably connected to the connecting rod fulcrum 40, wherein the connecting rod fulcrum 40 is arranged away from the outer wall of the second rotating member 20. In this way, it is convenient for the moving rod 50 to rotate along with the rotation of the connecting rod 30, wherein the connecting rod 30 rotates relative to the first rotating member 10 while moving, and the moving rod 50 rotates relative to the connecting rod 30 and the second rotating member 20 at the same time.

[0039] Furthermore, the rotating device of the embodiment of the present disclosure further includes a damping member 60, which can be an elastic body with elastic tensile or compressive properties such as a spring or a spring sheet, or the damping member 60 can also adopt a standard structure with elastic tensile or compressive properties. With the damping member 60, the opening angle of the motion rod 50 is conveniently controlled within the aforementioned preset angle, and the initial reset of the connecting rod 30 and the motion rod 50 relative to the second rotating member 20 and the first rotating member 10 is more convenient.

[0040] In summary, the hinge device 001 of the embodiment of the present disclosure is applied, and the electronic device 002 is a laptop computer as an example. The first rotating member 10 is installed on the electronic device screen module 92, and the second rotating member 20 is installed on the electronic device system end 91. When the laptop computer is changed from a closed state to an open state, the first rotating member 10 rotates following the rotation of the electronic device screen module 92. Since one end of the connecting rod 30 is rotatably connected to the first rotating member 10 at the position of the first mounting hole 12, when the first rotating member 10 rotates, one end of the connecting rod 30 moves and rotates following the first rotating member 10, and the other end of the connecting rod 30 drives one end of the motion rod 50 to rotate and move. At the same time, the motion rod 50 is at least partially rotatably connected to the second rotating member 20 at the connecting rod fulcrum 40. According to mechanical principles, when the first rotating member 10 rotates counterclockwise, one end of the connecting rod 30 rotates following the first rotating member 10, and the other end of the connecting rod 30 drives one end of the motion rod 50 to move toward the first rotating member 10, and the other end of the motion rod 50 rotates clockwise to a preset angle. The preset angle here can be determined according to the actual application angle of the laptop computer, and is not limited here. When the other end of the motion rod 50 rotates clockwise to the preset angle, the other end of the motion rod 50 serves as a fulcrum for supporting the laptop computer, and can firmly support the laptop computer above the desktop, which is convenient for the heat dissipation, and does not require the auxiliary application of other brackets. Furthermore, with the application of the damping member 60, the opening angle of the motion rod 50 is easy to control within the aforementioned preset angle, which is more convenient for the initial reset of the connecting rod 30 and the motion rod 50 relative to the second rotating member 20 and the first rotating member 10.

[0041] The rotating shaft device 001 of the embodiment of the present disclosure further includes a fixed plate 70, which is connected to the side wall of the second rotating member 20, wherein the fixed plate 70 has a first fixed fulcrum 81, which is arranged close to one side of the motion rod 50. The connecting rod 30 has a second fixed fulcrum 82, which is arranged close to one side of the fixed plate 70, and the damping member 60 is fixedly connected between the first fixed fulcrum 81 and the second fixed fulcrum 82. Exemplarily, when the damping member 60 adopts a tension spring, the two ends of the tension spring are respectively firmly connected to the first fixed fulcrum 81 and the second fixed fulcrum 82, so that when the motion rod 50 and the connecting rod 30 rotate, the two will not be separated from each other under the action of the tension spring, and when the laptop computer is closed, the motion rod 50 and the connecting rod 30 can also rotate with it and return to the initial state.

[0042] Specifically, the connecting rod fulcrum 40 protrudes out from the side of the fixed plate 70 close to the moving rod 50, so that the moving rod 50 is rotatably connected with the fixed plate 70 at the connecting rod fulcrum 40. In addition, the fixed plate 70 has a blocking protrusion 71 on the side away from the second rotating member 20. Specifically, the blocking protrusion 71 is located on the side of the connecting rod fulcrum 40 away from the first fixed fulcrum 81, and the blocking protrusion 71 is used to limit the movement rod 50 to rotate to a preset angle. That is, the blocking protrusion 71 is used to limit the maximum angle of the movement rod 50 to rotate counterclockwise. The preset angle of the embodiment of the present disclosure can be determined according to actual application requirements.

[0043] Considering the stable rotation connection between the movement rod 50 and the connecting rod 30, the movement rod 50 has a third mounting hole 51. During actual installation, the third mounting hole 51 and the second mounting hole 31 are locked and installed by a first pin. The movement rod 50 also has a fourth mounting hole 52. During actual installation, the fourth mounting hole 52 and the connecting rod fulcrum 40 are locked and installed by a nut.

[0044] Considering the stable rotation connection between the connecting rod 30 and the first rotating member 10, the connecting rod 30 has a fifth mounting hole 32, which is arranged at one end of the connecting rod 30 close to the first rotating member 10. For example, the fifth mounting hole 32 can be directly formed at one end of the connecting rod 30 close to the first rotating member 10, and an opening is formed. Specifically, the fifth mounting hole 32 is configured as a U-shaped hole.

[0045] In actual application, the second pin is installed in the first mounting hole 12, and the fifth mounting hole 32 forms a decoupling state and a rotational engagement state with the second pin through the aforementioned opening. When the rotation direction of the second pin is consistent with the opening direction of the fifth mounting hole 32, a decoupling state is formed. The damping member 60 is connected between the connecting rod 30 and the fixed plate 70, and the fixed plate 70 is installed on the electronic equipment system end 91 along with the second rotating member 20. Therefore, after the connecting rod 30 and the second pin are in a decoupling state, the connecting rod 30 can be fixed, and the relative position between the connecting rod 30 and the motion rod 50 will not be affected. When the laptop computer is closed, the rotation angle of the first rotating member 10 is reduced and recovered, and the second pin returns to the fifth mounting hole 32, pushing the connecting rod 30 to overcome the tension of the tension spring of the damping member 60, thereby driving the motion rod 50 to recover to the initial state.

[0046] Specifically, a support pad 53 is disposed at one end of the sport bar 50 for support, that is, the support pad 53 is disposed at one end of the sport bar 50 away from the third mounting hole 51. Exemplarily, the support pad 53 can be made of a friction-resistant soft plastic material or a high-strength alloy material.

[0047] Considering the stable installation of the first rotating member 10 relative to the electronic device screen module 92, the first rotating member 10 has a screen module fixing hole 13 along its radial direction, and the first rotating member 10 is installed with the electronic device screen module 92 through the screen module fixing hole 13. Specifically, at least one screen module fixing hole 13 can be provided, and the screen module fixing hole 13 is located on the side of the first connecting portion 11 away from the second rotating member 20.

[0048] Considering the stable installation of the second rotating member 20 relative to the electronic device system end 91, the fixing plate 70 has a system end fixing hole 72, and the fixing plate 70 (the second rotating member 20) is installed on the electronic device system end 91 through the system end fixing hole 72. Specifically, a plurality of system end fixing holes 72 are provided, and each system end fixing hole 72 is dispersedly distributed in a large surface area 73 of the fixing plate 70. Further, the fixing plate 70 is penetrated with a system end fixing hole 72 along the first direction, and the system end fixing hole 72 is used to fix the fixing plate 70 on a plane.

[0049] The disclosed embodiment also provides an electronic device 002 equipped with the above-mentioned rotating device. Taking the electronic device 002 as a laptop computer as an example, the electronic device 002 includes an electronic device system end 91 and an electronic device screen module 92. The fixing plate 70 is installed on the electronic device system end 91 through the system end fixing hole 72, and the first rotating member 10 is installed on the electronic device screen module 92 through the screen module fixing hole 13; the electronic device system end 91 has a shell 93, and the shell 93 has a moving slot 931 for the movement rod 50 to rotate. Exemplarily, the moving slot 931 is a long hole adapted to the movement rod 50 to rotate and extend.

[0050] When the laptop computer is in a closed state, the rotating device is in a closed state as a whole, and the motion rod 50 does not extend out of the motion slot 931. When the laptop computer is opened, the first rotating member 10 rotates with the electronic device screen module 92, and then the connecting rod 30 and the motion rod 50 rotate accordingly. At this time, the motion rod 50 extends out of the motion slot 931 counterclockwise until the motion rod 50 reaches the farthest position, and one end of the supporting foot pad 53 is firmly supported on the desktop, and the laptop computer is firmly supported in the highest position, which is the application position of the laptop computer. In this way, the purpose of lifting the laptop computer can be achieved without the help of an external bracket.

[0051] It should be understood that the various forms of processes shown above can be used to reorder, add or delete steps. For example, the steps recorded in this disclosure can be executed in parallel, sequentially or in different orders, as long as the desired results of the technical solution of this disclosure can be achieved, and this document is not limited here.

[0052] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present disclosure, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0053] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A rotating shaft device, characterized in that: include: A first rotating member, wherein a side wall of the first rotating member has a first connecting portion, and the first connecting portion has a first mounting hole along an axial direction of the first rotating member; A second rotating member, the second rotating member is rotatably sleeved on one end of the first rotating member; A connecting rod, one end of which is rotatably connected to the first rotating member at the first mounting hole, and the other end of which has a second mounting hole along the axial direction of the first rotating member; a connecting rod fulcrum, the connecting rod fulcrum being arranged away from an outer wall of the second rotating member; A motion rod, wherein at least a portion of the motion rod is rotatably connected to the connecting rod fulcrum, and at least a portion of the motion rod is rotatably connected to the connecting rod at the second mounting hole; a damping member connected between the second rotating member and the connecting rod; When the first rotating member rotates counterclockwise, one end of the connecting rod rotates along with the first rotating member, the other end of the connecting rod drives one end of the motion rod to move toward the first rotating member, and the other end of the motion rod rotates clockwise to a preset angle.

2. The rotating shaft device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the second rotating member is connected to a fixed plate, the fixed plate has a first fixed fulcrum on a side close to the moving rod, the connecting rod has a second fixed fulcrum on a side close to the fixed plate, and the damping component is fixedly connected between the first fixed fulcrum and the second fixed fulcrum.

3. The rotating shaft device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting rod fulcrum is arranged on the side of the fixed plate close to the moving rod, and the fixed plate has a blocking protrusion on the side away from the second rotating member. The blocking protrusion is located on the side of the connecting rod fulcrum away from the first fixed fulcrum, and the blocking protrusion is used to limit the movement rod from rotating to the preset angle.

4. The rotating shaft device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sports bar also has a third mounting hole, and the third mounting hole is locked and mounted with the second mounting hole through a first pin; The sports rod also has a fourth mounting hole, and the fourth mounting hole is locked and mounted with the connecting rod fulcrum through a nut.

5. The rotating shaft device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting rod has a fifth mounting hole, and the fifth mounting hole is formed at one end of the connecting rod close to the first rotating member and has an opening; The second pin is installed in the first installation hole, and the fifth installation hole forms a disengagement state and a rotational engagement state with the second pin through the opening.

6. The rotating shaft device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A supporting foot pad is arranged at one end of the sport rod away from the third mounting hole.

7. The rotating shaft device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first rotating member has a screen module fixing hole along its radial direction, at least one screen module fixing hole is provided, and the screen module fixing hole is located on a side of the first connecting portion away from the second rotating member.

8. The rotating shaft device according to any one of claims 2 to 3, characterized in that: The fixing plate has a system end fixing hole, and a plurality of the system end fixing holes are provided, and each of the system end fixing holes is dispersedly distributed over a large surface area of ​​the fixing plate.

9. The rotating shaft device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fixing plate is penetrated with a system end fixing hole along a first direction, and the system end fixing hole is used to fix the fixing plate on a plane.

10. An electronic device, characterized in that: It includes the hinge device as described in claim 9, the fixed plate is installed on the system end of the electronic device through the system end fixing hole, and the first rotating member is installed on the screen module of the electronic device through the screen module fixing hole; the system end of the electronic device has a shell, and the shell has a motion slot hole for rotating the motion rod.