Waste incineration waste residue recovery device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of recovery devices, in particular to a waste incineration waste residue recovery device. The technical problems that most waste incineration devices directly incinerate waste, due to the fact that the waste possibly contains substances which cannot be combusted and some metal, dust generated by combustion possibly adheres to blocky metal, and when the blocky metal is recycled, the dust needs to be treated again, manpower resources are wasted, and waste of waste is caused are solved. And after incineration, part of toxic substances can be discharged into air, so that the defects of resource waste and air pollution can be caused. According to the technical scheme, the waste incineration waste residue recycling device comprises an incineration box assembly, a pressure rebound assembly, a collision assembly, a fixing assembly, a pneumatic device assembly and a water tank assembly. The garbage is incinerated by arranging the incineration box assembly; the pressure rebound assembly, the collision assembly and the pneumatic device assembly collide to move back and forth; the fixing assembly fixes the collision assembly. The water tank assembly filters waste gas.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of recycling devices, in particular to a garbage incineration waste residue recycling device. Background Art

[0002] Waste incineration is a harmless treatment equipment commonly used in the harmless treatment of medical and domestic waste and animals. Its principle is to use the combustion of fuels such as coal, oil, and gas to burn and carbonize the objects to be treated at high temperatures to achieve the purpose of disinfection, destroy the garbage, and reduce the pollution of garbage to the environment. Most waste incineration devices directly incinerate the garbage, but the garbage may contain incombustible substances and some bulk metals. When the waste residue is recycled, the dust produced by the combustion may adhere to the bulk metal, and the dust needs to be treated secondary, which will cause a waste of human resources. In addition, some toxic substances may be discharged into the air after incineration, polluting the air. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome this problem, most waste incineration devices directly incinerate waste, because the waste may contain incombustible substances and some metals, the dust produced by combustion may adhere to the bulk metal. When the bulk metal is recovered, the dust needs to be processed again, resulting in a waste of human resources, and some toxic substances may be discharged into the air after incineration, thus resulting in the disadvantages of wasting resources and polluting the air.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a garbage incineration waste residue recovery device, including an incineration box assembly, a pressure rebound assembly, a collision assembly, a fixing assembly, a pneumatic device assembly, and a water tank assembly; a pressure rebound assembly for transmitting pressure for rebound is arranged at the bottom of the incineration box assembly; the incineration box assembly is a place for incinerating garbage. The pressure rebound assembly is a device that can restore the device. A collision assembly for impact is installed on the upper end of the pressure rebound assembly; the collision assembly is a device for impacting the device. A fixing assembly for fixing is installed on the collision assembly; the fixing assembly fixes the collision assembly. A pneumatic device assembly for pushing is installed on the upper end of the collision assembly; the pneumatic device assembly is the power source of the entire device. A water tank assembly for purifying exhaust gas is installed on the upper end of the incineration box assembly. The water tank assembly is a device for purifying exhaust gas.

[0005] Preferably, an incineration box assembly is provided for incinerating garbage to store the waste residue after burning. A pressure rebound assembly is provided for rebounding the collision assembly. A collision assembly is provided for impacting the arc plate to filter out incombustible materials such as metals for recycling. A fixing assembly is provided for limiting the collision assembly. A pneumatic device assembly is provided to generate power so that the collision assembly can collide with the arc plate. A water tank assembly is provided for filtering exhaust gas to reduce air pollution.

[0006] Preferably, the incineration box assembly includes an incineration box body, a bottom double door, a side revolving door and an arc plate; a bottom double door is installed at the bottom of the incineration box body; a side revolving door is installed on one side of the incineration box body; an arc plate is installed at the upper end of the bottom double door, and a through hole is arranged on the arc plate. The side revolving door is used to pour garbage and waste, and incinerate in the incineration box body. After completion, the waste residue is piled on the arc plate and the bottom, and the waste residue is recycled through the bottom double door and the side revolving door to reduce resource waste.

[0007] Preferably, the pressure rebound assembly includes a hollow block, a pressure sensor and a spring; the hollow blocks are installed on both sides of the upper end of the bottom double door; the pressure sensor is installed at the bottom of the hollow block; and the spring is installed at the upper end of the pressure sensor. The pressure sensor senses the pressure and brakes the pneumatic device assembly, and the spring pushes out to restore the collision assembly, so that the device can continue to operate.

[0008] Preferably, the collision assembly includes a sliding rod and a collision block; the sliding rod is installed on the upper end of the spring; the collision block is slidably connected to the sliding rod. The pneumatic device assembly and the pressure rebound assembly act on the sliding rod, so that the sliding rod can move up and down, so that the collision block can hit the arc plate to classify and recycle the waste residue.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a lower clamping frame and an upper clamping frame; the lower end of the impact block is equipped with the lower clamping frame; the upper end of the impact block is equipped with the upper clamping frame. The lower clamping frame and the upper clamping frame fix the sliding rod so that the rod will not tilt.

[0010] Preferably, the pneumatic device assembly includes a push head, a push rod and a hydraulic pneumatic cylinder; the push head is installed at the upper end of the sliding rod; the push rod is connected to the upper end of the push head; and the hydraulic pneumatic cylinder is installed at the upper end of the push rod. The hydraulic pneumatic cylinder pushes the push rod out, and the push head pushes the sliding rod, so that the collision assembly can collide with the arc plate, which is convenient for waste recycling.

[0011] Preferably, the water tank assembly includes a water tank body, a partition, an air inlet pipe, a water pump motor, a No. 1 pipe, a No. 2 pipe, a filter and an air outlet pipe; the water tank body is installed at the upper end of the incineration tank body; a partition is installed inside the water tank body; an air inlet pipe is installed on one side of the water tank body; a water pump motor is installed on the other side of the water tank body; the No. 1 pipe is connected to the upper end of the water pump motor; the No. 2 pipe is installed on one side of the water pump motor; the No. 2 pipe is connected to the filter; the air outlet pipe is installed at the upper end of the water tank body; the partition is located at the upper end of the air outlet hole of the air inlet pipe and at the lower end of the water inlet hole of the No. 1 pipe. The exhaust gas generated by combustion enters the water tank body through the air inlet pipe, and the water pump motor drives water and exhaust gas into the filter through the No. 2 pipe. The partition blocks to prevent backflow. After filtering, it is discharged through the air outlet pipe to reduce air pollution.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] 1. By setting up an incineration box and a water tank to work together, the waste residue produced after incineration can be better recycled, and the waste gas can be filtered and circulated, reducing the harm of toxic gases. At the same time, the pressure rebound component, the collision component and the pneumatic device component work together, the hydraulic pneumatic cylinder pushes out the push rod, and the push head pushes the sliding rod, so that the impact block collides with the arc plate. The bottom pressure sensor senses the pressure, brakes the hydraulic pneumatic cylinder, and the spring pushes out to restore the collision component. The device continues to operate until the waste residue is sorted. This overcomes the disadvantage that most garbage incineration devices directly incinerate garbage, because the garbage may contain incombustible substances and some metals, and the dust produced by combustion may adhere to the block metal. When the block metal is recycled, the dust needs to be processed again, resulting in a waste of human resources, and some toxic substances may be discharged into the air after incineration, which will lead to waste of resources and air pollution.

[0014] 2. By setting up an incineration box assembly, the garbage and waste are poured into the side revolving door and incinerated in the incineration box. After the incineration is completed, the waste residue is piled on the arc plate and the bottom. The bottom double door and the side revolving door are used to recycle the waste residue. Set up a pressure rebound assembly, a collision assembly and a pneumatic device assembly. The hydraulic pneumatic cylinder pushes out the push rod, and the push head pushes the sliding rod to make the impact block collide with the arc plate. The bottom pressure sensor senses the pressure and brakes the hydraulic pneumatic cylinder. The spring pushes out to restore the collision assembly, and the device continues to operate until the waste residue is sorted. The last water tank assembly allows the exhaust gas generated by combustion to enter the water tank through the air inlet pipe. The water pump motor drives the water and exhaust gas into the filter through the No. 2 pipe. The partition is blocked to prevent backflow. After filtering, it is discharged through the exhaust pipe. After all is completed, the waste residue can be recycled to reduce resource waste and reduce air pollution; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 What is shown is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a garbage incineration waste residue recovery device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 Shown is a schematic diagram of the incineration box assembly of the garbage incineration waste residue recovery device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of a water tank assembly of a garbage incineration waste residue recovery device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of a pressure rebound component of a garbage incineration waste residue recovery device of the utility model;

[0019] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1-incineration box assembly, 2-pressure rebound assembly, 3-collision assembly, 4-fixing assembly, 5-pneumatic device assembly, 6-water tank assembly, 101-incineration box body, 102-bottom double doors, 103-side revolving door, 104-arc plate, 201-hollow block, 202-pressure sensor, 203-spring, 301-sliding rod, 302-impact block, 401-lower end clamping frame, 402-upper end clamping frame, 501-push head, 502-push rod, 503-hydraulic pneumatic cylinder, 601-water tank body, 602-partition, 603-inlet pipe, 604-water pump motor, 605-pipeline No. 1, 606-pipeline No. 2, 607-filter, 608-outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] See also Figure 1 A garbage incineration waste residue recovery device includes an incineration box assembly 1, a pressure rebound assembly 2, a collision assembly 3, a fixing assembly 4, a pneumatic device assembly 5, and a water tank assembly 6; a pressure rebound assembly 2 for transmitting pressure for rebound is arranged at the bottom of the incineration box assembly 1; a collision assembly 3 for impact is installed on the upper end of the pressure rebound assembly 2; a fixing assembly 4 for fixing is installed on the collision assembly 3; a pneumatic device assembly 5 for pushing is installed on the upper end of the collision assembly 3; a water tank assembly 6 for purifying waste gas is installed on the upper end of the incineration box assembly 1.

[0022] See also Figure 2-4The incineration box assembly 1 includes an incineration box body 101, a bottom double door 102, a side revolving door 103 and an arc plate 104; the bottom of the incineration box body 101 is provided with a bottom double door 102; the side revolving door 103 is provided on one side of the incineration box body 101; the upper end of the bottom double door 102 is provided with an arc plate 104, and a through hole is provided on the arc plate 104. The side revolving door 103 is used to pour garbage and waste materials, and incinerate them in the incineration box body 101. After completion, the waste residue is piled on the arc plate 104 and the bottom, and the waste residue is recycled through the bottom double door 102 and the side revolving door 103 to reduce resource waste. The pressure rebound component 2 includes a hollow block 201, a pressure sensor 202 and a spring 203; the hollow blocks 201 are installed on both sides of the upper end of the bottom double-opening door 102; the pressure sensor 202 is installed at the bottom of the hollow block 201; the model of the pressure sensor 202 is set to HX711, and the spring 203 is installed on the upper end of the pressure sensor 202. The pressure sensor 202 senses the pressure and brakes the pneumatic device component 5, and the spring 203 pushes out to restore the collision component 3, so that the device can continue to operate. The collision component 3 includes a sliding rod 301 and a collision block 302; the sliding rod 301 is installed on the upper end of the spring 203; the collision block 302 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 301. The pneumatic device component 5 and the pressure rebound component 2 act on the sliding rod 301, so that the sliding rod 301 can move up and down, so that the collision block 302 can hit the arc plate 104, and the waste residue is classified and recycled. The fixing assembly 4 includes a lower clamping frame 401 and an upper clamping frame 402; the lower end of the impact block 302 is installed with the lower clamping frame 401; the upper end of the impact block 302 is installed with the upper clamping frame 402. The lower clamping frame 401 and the upper clamping frame 402 fix the sliding rod 301 so that the rod will not tilt. The pneumatic device assembly 5 includes a push head 501, a push rod 502 and a hydraulic pneumatic cylinder 503; the upper end of the sliding rod 301 is installed with a push head 501; the upper end of the push head 501 is connected with a push rod 502; the upper end of the push rod 502 is installed with a hydraulic pneumatic cylinder 503. The hydraulic pneumatic cylinder 503 pushes the push rod 502 out, and the push head 501 pushes the sliding rod 301, so that the collision assembly 3 can collide with the arc plate 104, which is convenient for waste recycling.The water tank assembly 6 includes a water tank body 601, a partition 602, an air inlet pipe 603, a water pump motor 604, a No. 1 pipe 605, a No. 2 pipe 606, a filter 607 and an air outlet pipe 608; the water tank body 601 is installed at the upper end of the incineration box body 101; a partition 602 is installed inside the water tank body 601; an air inlet pipe 603 is installed on one side of the water tank body 601; a water pump motor 604 is installed on the other side of the water tank body 601; the No. 1 pipe 605 is connected to the upper end of the water pump motor 604; the No. 2 pipe 606 is installed on one side of the water pump motor 604; the No. 2 pipe 606 is connected to the filter 607; the air outlet pipe 608 is installed at the upper end of the water tank body 601; the partition 602 is located at the upper end of the air outlet hole of the air inlet pipe 603 and at the same time at the lower end of the water inlet hole of the No. 1 pipe 605. The waste gas generated by combustion enters the water tank body 601 through the air inlet pipe 603. The water pump motor 604 drives the water and waste gas into the filter 607 through the No. 2 pipe 606. The partition 602 blocks it to prevent backflow. After filtering, it is discharged through the air outlet pipe 608 to reduce air pollution.

[0023] During operation, garbage and waste are poured in through the side revolving door 103 and incinerated in the incineration box 101. After the incineration is completed, the waste residue is piled on the upper end of the arc plate 104 and the bottom double-opening door 102. The hydraulic pneumatic cylinder 503 pushes out the push rod 502, and the push head 501 pushes the sliding rod 301, so that the impact block 302 hits the arc plate 104. The bottom pressure sensor 202 senses the pressure, brakes the hydraulic pneumatic cylinder 503, and the spring 203 pushes out to restore the collision component 3. The device continues to operate until the waste residue classification is completed. The waste gas generated by the combustion enters the water tank 601 through the air inlet pipe 603, and the water pump motor 604 drives the water and waste gas into the filter 607 through the second pipe 606. The partition 602 blocks to prevent backflow. After filtering, it is discharged through the air outlet pipe 608. Finally, the block metal and waste are recycled through the bottom double-opening door 102 and the side revolving door 103.

[0024] Through the above steps, by setting the incineration box assembly 1, the side revolving door 103 is used to pour garbage and waste, and the incineration is carried out in the incineration box body 101. After the incineration is completed, the waste residue is piled on the arc plate 104 and the bottom, and the bottom double-opening door 102 and the side revolving door 103 recycle the waste residue. The pressure rebound assembly 2, the collision assembly 3 and the pneumatic device assembly 5 are set, and the hydraulic pneumatic cylinder 503 is used to push out the push rod 502, and the push head 501 pushes the sliding rod 301, so that the impact block 302 hits the arc plate 104. The bottom pressure sensor 202 senses the pressure, brakes the hydraulic pneumatic cylinder 503, and the spring 203 is pushed out to restore the collision assembly 3, and the device continues to operate until the waste residue classification is completed. The water tank assembly 6 is finally set to allow the exhaust gas generated by combustion to enter the water tank body 601 through the air inlet pipe 603, and the water pump motor 604 acts to push water and exhaust gas through the second pipe 606 into the filter 607. The partition 602 blocks and prevents backflow. After filtering, it is discharged through the air outlet pipe 608. After all is completed, the waste residue can be recycled to reduce resource waste and reduce air pollution.

[0025] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garbage incineration waste residue recovery device, comprising an incineration box assembly (1); characterized in that: The invention also comprises a pressure rebound component (2), a collision component (3), a fixing component (4), a pneumatic device component (5), and a water tank component (6); a pressure rebound component (2) for transmitting pressure to facilitate rebound is arranged at the bottom of the incineration box component (1); a collision component (3) for impact is installed at the upper end of the pressure rebound component (2); a fixing component (4) for fixing is installed on the collision component (3); a pneumatic device component (5) for pushing is installed at the upper end of the collision component (3); and a water tank component (6) for purifying waste gas is installed at the upper end of the incineration box component (1).

2. A garbage incineration waste residue recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The incineration box assembly (1) comprises an incineration box body (101), a bottom double-opening door (102), a side revolving door (103) and an arc-shaped plate (104); the bottom of the incineration box body (101) is provided with a bottom double-opening door (102); one side of the incineration box body (101) is provided with a side revolving door (103); the upper end of the bottom double-opening door (102) is provided with an arc-shaped plate (104), and a through hole is provided on the arc-shaped plate (104).

3. The garbage incineration waste residue recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure rebound component (2) comprises a hollow block (201), a pressure sensor (202) and a spring (203); the hollow blocks (201) are installed on both sides of the upper end of the bottom double-opening door (102); the pressure sensor (202) is installed at the bottom of the hollow block (201); and the spring (203) is installed at the upper end of the pressure sensor (202).

4. A garbage incineration waste residue recovery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The collision assembly (3) comprises a sliding rod (301) and a collision block (302); the sliding rod (301) is installed on the upper end of the spring (203); and the collision block (302) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (301).

5. A garbage incineration waste residue recovery device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (4) comprises a lower clamping frame (401) and an upper clamping frame (402); the lower end of the impact block (302) is mounted with the lower clamping frame (401); the upper end of the impact block (302) is mounted with the upper clamping frame (402).

6. The garbage incineration waste residue recovery device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pneumatic device assembly (5) comprises a push head (501), a push rod (502) and a hydraulic pneumatic cylinder (503); the push head (501) is installed on the upper end of the sliding rod (301); the push rod (502) is connected to the upper end of the push head (501); and the hydraulic pneumatic cylinder (503) is installed on the upper end of the push rod (502).

7. The garbage incineration waste residue recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water tank assembly (6) comprises a water tank body (601), a partition (602), an air inlet pipe (603), a water pump motor (604), a No. 1 pipe (605), a No. 2 pipe (606), a filter (607) and an air outlet pipe (608); the water tank body (601) is installed at the upper end of the incineration box body (101); the partition (602) is installed inside the water tank body (601); the air inlet pipe (603) is installed on one side of the water tank body (601); the water tank body (60 1) A water pump motor (604) is installed on the other side; the upper end of the water pump motor (604) is connected to a first pipe (605); a second pipe (606) is installed on one side of the water pump motor (604); a filter (607) is connected to the second pipe (606); an air outlet pipe (608) is installed on the upper end of the water tank body (601); the partition (602) is located at the upper end of the air outlet hole of the air inlet pipe (603) and at the same time at the lower end of the water inlet hole of the first pipe (605).

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