Drying and dehydrating device for rosemary production and processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying and dewatering device for rosemary production and processing, which comprises a box body, a cabinet door is arranged on the side wall of the box body through two symmetrically arranged hinges, a roller is arranged in the box body, a striker plate is arranged on the roller, a buckle is arranged between the striker plate and the roller, and the striker plate and the roller are connected with the cabinet door. And a motor is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the box body through a bracket. Through the driving wheel, the belt and the driven wheel, the motor is started to operate to drive the roller to rotate, so that ventilation is kept among the multiple rosmarinus officinalis rods, moisture evaporation is facilitated, the situation that part of the rosmarinus officinalis rods are too dry and part of the rosmarinus officinalis rods are still wet is avoided, and meanwhile the output shaft of the motor drives the reciprocating lead screw below to rotate and is matched with the supporting rod and the sliding block which are arranged on the other side; and finally, the infrared heating plate reciprocates up and down, so that the temperature in the box body is uniformly changed, the drying temperature can be well controlled, the loss of effective components caused by too high temperature is avoided, and the production quality is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rosemary production, in particular to a drying and dehydrating device for rosemary production and processing. Background Art

[0002] Rosemary is an evergreen shrub native to the Mediterranean coastal areas. It has narrow dark green leaves and blue-purple flowers, exuding a unique and rich aroma. The aromatic oil extracted from its flowers and young branches is rich in various chemical components and has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial effects. It can be used to formulate air cleansers, perfumes, soaps and other cosmetic raw materials, and has a wide range of applications in the fields of spices, cosmetics, and medicine.

[0003] In the process of producing and processing rosemary, it is usually necessary to dry and dehydrate it. The existing drying device usually directly places the rosemary on a tray and heats and dries the rosemary through infrared irradiation. However, in the actual production process, the rosemary stacked together cannot maintain good ventilation, which is not conducive to water evaporation, and the rosemary at the bottom heats up slowly, and the temperature of the heating device cannot be well controlled. The rosemary near the heating device is easily affected by high temperature and causes loss of effective ingredients or quality degradation. Therefore, the operator needs to turn the rosemary after stopping the machine, which reduces production efficiency. In view of this, the present application proposes a drying and dehydrating device for rosemary production and processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drying and dehydrating device for producing and processing rosemary, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a drying and dehydrating device for rosemary production and processing, comprising a box body, a cabinet door is installed on the side wall of the box body through two symmetrically arranged hinges, a drum is installed inside the box body, a material baffle plate is provided on the drum, and a buckle is commonly provided between the material baffle plate and the drum, a motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the box body through a bracket, a driving wheel is sleeved on the output shaft of the motor, the driving wheel is connected to a driven wheel through a belt drive, the driven wheel is connected to a transmission device, a support rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, a slider is slidably penetrated on the support rod, and an infrared heating plate is commonly installed between the slider and the transmission device.

[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the technical solution, a collection box is provided through the bottom of the box body, and the collection box extends to one end in the box body corresponding to the position of the drum, and a handle is fixedly installed on the side wall of the collection box.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a plurality of sieve holes are provided on the drum, one end of the drum is rotatably connected to the side wall of the box body through a connecting rod, and the other end of the drum is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor through a transmission rod.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the transmission device includes a worm and a worm wheel, and the worm and the worm wheel are meshed with each other. A reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to the axis of the worm wheel, a screw nut is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw, and a limiting device is provided on the screw nut.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the worm is fixedly connected to the axis of the driven wheel, the top of the worm wheel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box through a fixed rod, and the bottom of the reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the limiting device is sleeved on an assembly block on the screw nut, and the assembly block is fixedly connected to the screw nut, a limiting rod is slidably penetrated on the assembly block, and the bottom of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, one end of the infrared heating plate away from the slider is fixedly connected to the assembly block, and the infrared heating plate is arranged between the drum and the inner wall of the box body.

[0012] The utility model provides a drying and dehydrating device for production and processing of rosemary, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] (1) The utility model starts the motor to drive the drum to rotate by setting a driving wheel, a belt and a driven wheel, so that the rosemary placed in the drum keeps rolling, so that ventilation is maintained between the multiple stems of rosemary, which is beneficial to the evaporation of water and avoids that some parts are over-drying while others are still wet. At the same time, the output shaft of the motor drives the worm to rotate through the belt transmission connection, and the worm wheel meshing with the worm drives the reciprocating screw below to rotate synchronously, which cooperates with the support rod and the slider set on the other side, and finally makes the infrared heating plate reciprocate up and down, so that the temperature in the box changes evenly, can better control the drying temperature, avoid the loss of effective ingredients caused by excessive temperature, and improve the production quality.

[0014] (2) The utility model drives the drum to rotate through the output shaft of the motor. While the rosemary inside is turned over, the rosemary and the inner wall of the drum rub against each other. Through the multiple sieve holes provided on the drum, the rosemary stems, broken leaves and other residues can fall into the collection box below, thereby improving the overall quality and avoiding the influence of impurities and unqualified parts on subsequent processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a side sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a rear cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. cabinet door; 3. collection box; 4. handle; 5. roller; 6. material blocking plate; 7. buckle; 8. motor; 9. driving wheel; 10. belt; 11. driven wheel; 12. worm; 13. worm wheel; 14. reciprocating screw; 15. screw nut; 16. assembly block; 17. limit rod; 18. support rod; 19. slider; 20. infrared heating plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, in the present embodiment, a drying and dehydrating device for producing and processing rosemary comprises a box body 1, a cabinet door 2 is mounted on the side wall of the box body 1 through two symmetrically arranged hinges, a drum 5 is mounted inside the box body 1, a collecting box 3 is arranged through the bottom of the box body 1, and one end of the collecting box 3 extending into the box body 1 corresponds to the position of the drum 5, a handle 4 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the collecting box 3, a material baffle plate 6 is arranged on the drum 5, and a buckle 7 is arranged between the material baffle plate 6 and the drum 5.

[0023] A plurality of sieve holes are provided on the drum 5, one end of the drum 5 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the box body 1 through a connecting rod, and the other end of the drum 5 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 8 through a transmission rod. It should be noted that when processing rosemary, the rosemary placed in the drum 5 is constantly tumbling to avoid incomplete evaporation of water due to long-term contact between branches and leaves. Furthermore, through the plurality of sieve holes provided on the drum 5, residues such as leaf stalks and broken leaves in the rosemary will fall into the collection box 3 below, which is convenient for unified cleaning.

[0024] A motor 8 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the casing 1 through a bracket, a driving wheel 9 is sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 8, and the driving wheel 9 is connected to a driven wheel 11 through a belt 10 transmission, and a transmission device is connected to the driven wheel 11, and the transmission device includes a worm 12 and a worm wheel 13, and the worm 12 and the worm wheel 13 are meshed with each other, a reciprocating screw 14 is fixedly connected at the axis center of the worm wheel 13, and a screw nut 15 is threadedly connected on the reciprocating screw 14, the worm 12 is fixedly connected at the axis center of the driven wheel 11, the top of the worm wheel 13 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the casing 1 through a fixed rod, and the bottom of the reciprocating screw 14 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the casing 1, it should be noted that after starting the motor 8 to run, the output shaft of the motor 8 drives the drum 5 to rotate synchronously, and the infrared heating plate 20 provided will slowly reciprocate up and down through the deceleration of the worm 12 and the worm wheel 13, so as to ensure that the rosemary has sufficient time to heat up, and avoid the loss of effective ingredients caused by local overheating of the rosemary.

[0025] A limiting device is provided on the screw nut 15, and the limiting device is sleeved on the assembly block 16 on the screw nut 15, and the assembly block 16 is fixedly connected to the screw nut 15. A limiting rod 17 is slidably penetrated on the assembly block 16, and the bottom of the limiting rod 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1. Furthermore, the set limiting rod 17 can fix the screw nut 15, and when the reciprocating screw 14 rotates, the screw nut 15 cannot rotate synchronously, and finally moves back and forth with the assembly block 16.

[0026] A support rod 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, and a slider 19 is slidably penetrated on the support rod 18. An infrared heating plate 20 is installed between the slider 19 and the transmission device. The end of the infrared heating plate 20 away from the slider 19 is fixedly connected to the assembly block 16. The infrared heating plate 20 is arranged between the drum 5 and the inner wall of the box body 1. Furthermore, the slider 19 slides on the support rod 18, which can ensure that the assembly block 16 drives the infrared heating plate 20 to move smoothly.

[0027] The utility model provides a drying and dehydrating device for the production and processing of rosemary, and the specific working principle is as follows: when drying the rosemary, open the cabinet door 2, open the material baffle plate 6 through the provided buckle 7, place the rosemary to be processed in the drum 5, close the material baffle plate 6 and the cabinet door 2, and start the motor 8 to run, the output shaft of the motor 8 will drive the drum 5 to rotate, so that the rosemary inside is constantly turned over to avoid being stacked together for a long time, which is conducive to the evaporation of water, and the residue of the rosemary will fall into the collection box 3 below during the tumbling process, and the collection box 3 is taken out of the box body 1 through the handle 4 for cleaning, thereby improving the overall production efficiency. Quality, at the same time, the driving wheel 9 mounted on the output shaft of the motor 8 drives the driven wheel 11 to rotate through the belt 10, and the worm 12 connected to the axis of the driven wheel 11 rotates, and the worm wheel 13 meshing with the worm 12 will drive the reciprocating screw 14 below to rotate. Under the fixation of the limit rod 17, the screw nut 15 mounted on the reciprocating screw 14 will move with the assembly block 16 along the direction set by the reciprocating screw 14. Under the cooperation of the slider 19 and the support rod 18 on the other side, the assembly block 16 drives the infrared heating plate 20 to reciprocate up and down, which can make the temperature in the box 1 change evenly and better control the drying temperature.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drying and dehydrating device for rosemary production and processing, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A cabinet door (2) is mounted on the side wall of the box (1) via two symmetrically arranged hinges, a roller (5) is mounted inside the box (1), a material baffle plate (6) is arranged on the roller (5), and a buckle (7) is arranged between the material baffle plate (6) and the roller (5), a motor (8) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the box (1) via a bracket, a driving wheel (9) is sleeved on the output shaft of the motor (8), the driving wheel (9) is connected to a driven wheel (11) via a belt (10), and a transmission device is connected to the driven wheel (11), a support rod (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (1), a slider (19) is slidably penetrated on the support rod (18), and an infrared heating plate (20) is installed between the slider (19) and the transmission device.

2. A drying and dehydrating device for producing and processing rosemary according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (3) is provided through the bottom of the box body (1), and one end of the collection box (3) extending into the box body (1) corresponds to the position of the roller (5), and a handle (4) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the collection box (3).

3. A drying and dehydrating device for producing and processing rosemary according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drum (5) is provided with a plurality of sieve holes, one end of the drum (5) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the box body (1) via a connecting rod, and the other end of the drum (5) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (8) via a transmission rod.

4. A drying and dehydrating device for producing and processing rosemary according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission device comprises a worm (12) and a worm wheel (13), and the worm (12) and the worm wheel (13) are meshed with each other. A reciprocating screw (14) is fixedly connected to the axis of the worm wheel (13), a screw nut (15) is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw (14), and a limit device is arranged on the screw nut (15).

5. A drying and dehydrating device for producing and processing rosemary according to claim 4, characterized in that: The worm (12) is fixedly connected to the axis of the driven wheel (11), the top of the worm wheel (13) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body (1) via a fixed rod, and the bottom of the reciprocating screw (14) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body (1).

6. A drying and dehydrating device for producing and processing rosemary according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting device is sleeved on an assembly block (16) on the lead screw nut (15), and the assembly block (16) is fixedly connected to the lead screw nut (15). A limiting rod (17) is slidably penetrated on the assembly block (16), and the bottom of the limiting rod (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1).

7. A drying and dehydrating device for rosemary production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the infrared heating plate (20) away from the slider (19) is fixedly connected to the assembly block (16), and the infrared heating plate (20) is arranged between the drum (5) and the inner wall of the box body (1).

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