Rapid detector for narcotics in hair
By designing a transmission device and a driving device for transmitting the test strip in the hair drug detector, automatic transmission and detection of the test strip are realized, which solves the problem of low efficiency of the existing detector and improves the detection speed and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323304048.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing hair drug detector is not efficient, and requires manual placement of detection strips and placement of the detector, which is inefficient and wastes time.
A rapid detector for drugs in hair is designed, which includes a transmission device and a driving device for transmitting test strips. The automatic transmission and detection of the test strips are realized through the transmission device. The driving device drives the first disc to rotate intermittently, providing sufficient operating time. .
The speed of hair detection is improved, manual operation time is saved, detection errors are reduced, and detection efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222379700U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of hair detection, and in particular relates to a rapid drug detection instrument in hair. Background Art
[0002] Hair drug detection is an accurate and effective detection method. During the drug taking process, drugs will be firmly fixed in the keratin of the hair. The steps of hair detection require cutting the hair of the person being tested, placing the hair in a hair lysis solution, and then dripping the lysis solution into the test kit through a dropper, and then passing it through the detector for detection to obtain the result. In the drug rehabilitation community, in order to understand the progress of drug rehabilitation personnel and whether there is a relapse, it is necessary to conduct hair drug detection on community drug rehabilitation personnel in batches. The existing detectors require manual placement of test strips and manual insertion of test strips into the detector for detection, which is inefficient and wastes time. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a rapid drug detection instrument for hair to solve the problem of low efficiency of existing hair detection instruments.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rapid hair drug detector, comprising a housing, a detector body, and a first cavity and a second cavity opened inside the housing, a conveying device for conveying a detection strip is installed inside the first cavity, the conveying device comprises a rotatable first disc and four arc-shaped grooves centrally symmetrically opened inside the first disc, a radially movable bow plate is provided inside the four arc-shaped grooves, and a storage groove is provided on the bow plate.
[0005] Preferably, the conveying device also includes a telescopic rod and a spring fixedly connected between the arc groove and the bow plate, and the telescopic rod is arranged on the spring, and two openings are symmetrically opened on the outer side of the box body, and inclined sliding grooves matching the bow plate are opened on both sides of the opening, and the bow plate extends out of the box through the opening.
[0006] Preferably, a connecting hole is provided between the first cavity and the second cavity, a connecting rod is coaxially fixed to the bottom of the first disk, and the connecting rod extends into the interior of the second cavity through the connecting hole and is connected to a driving device.
[0007] Preferably, the driving device includes a second disc fixed coaxially with the connecting rod and a rotatable third disc, the bottom of the second disc is fixedly connected to four baffles distributed radially and symmetrically from the center, and the third disc is fixedly connected to a cylinder matching the baffles.
[0008] Preferably, the driving device further comprises a motor fixedly connected in the second cavity, and an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third disk.
[0009] Preferably, a support column is fixedly connected between the first cavity and the detector body.
[0010] Preferably, a step flush with the arch plate is provided on the first cavity, and an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the step, the movable end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a push plate, and a discharge port is fixedly connected to the top of the first cavity, and the discharge port passes through the box and is connected to the outside of the box.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] (1) The utility model is provided with a conveying device, through which the steps of placing the test strip, using the test strip dropper, testing with the detector and removing the test strip can be performed simultaneously, thereby improving the hair testing rate and saving labor and time.
[0013] (2) The utility model is provided with a driving device, which can drive the first disc to rotate intermittently, thereby providing sufficient reserved time for the operation steps of the detector to detect hair, thereby preventing detection errors caused by the first disc rotating too fast. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the first disc of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving device of the utility model;
[0018] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. first cavity; 3. second cavity; 4. first disc; 5. arc groove; 6. bow plate; 7. telescopic rod; 8. spring; 9. storage slot; 10. opening; 11. support column; 12. detector body; 13. feed port; 14. electric push rod; 15. connecting rod; 16. second disc; 17. baffle; 18. cylinder; 19. motor; 20. third disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rapid drug detector in hair, comprising a housing 1, a detector body 12, and a first cavity 2 and a second cavity 3 opened inside the housing 1, a conveying device for conveying a detection strip is installed inside the first cavity 2, the conveying device comprises a rotatable first disc 4 and four arcuate grooves 5 centrally symmetrically opened inside the first disc 4, the four arcuate grooves 5 are each provided with a radially movable bow plate 6, and a storage groove 9 is opened on the bow plate 6, a support column 11 is fixedly connected between the first cavity 2 and the detector body 12, a discharge port 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the first cavity 2, and the discharge port 13 passes through the housing 1 and is connected to the outside of the housing 1.
[0021] Through the above structure, when the transmission operation is implemented, the detection strip is first placed in the storage groove 9 on the arch plate 6. The arch plate 6 can be retracted into the arc groove 5 when not in operation, and can be extended when rotated to the operation position, so that the detection strip in the storage groove 9 can be operated. Figure 3 As shown, the first disc 4 is rotated clockwise to rotate the test strip to the hair lysis solution dropper, and the hair lysis solution to be tested is dropped onto the test strip. The first disc 4 is rotated again, and the test strip is rotated to the bottom of the detector body 12. The liquid on the test strip is tested to detect whether there are drug components. Finally, the first disc 4 is rotated and the test strip in the storage slot 9 is taken out to complete the test.
[0022] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the conveying device also includes a telescopic rod 7 and a spring 8 fixedly connected between the arc groove 5 and the arch plate 6, and the telescopic rod 7 is arranged on the spring 8. Two openings 10 are symmetrically opened on the outer side of the box body 1, and inclined sliding grooves matching with the arch plate 6 are opened on both sides of the opening 10. The arch plate 6 extends out of the box body 1 through the opening 10.
[0023] By providing the opening 10, the arch plate 6 can extend out of the box body 1. After the first disc 4 is rotated, the arch plate 6 is pushed into the arc groove 5 along the inclined slide groove provided on the opening 10 or the inner wall of the box body 1, and the spring 8 is squeezed at the same time. After rotating to the next opening 10 or the inside of the first cavity 2, the arch plate 6 extends out under the rebound effect of the spring 8, and the operation can be continued.
[0024] Preferably, a telescopic rod 7 is sleeved on the outside of the spring 8 so that during the extension and retraction of the arch plate 6 , the arch plate 6 will not bend due to the extrusion of the inclined slide groove or the inner wall of the box body 1 .
[0025] See also Figure 2 As shown, a connecting hole is opened between the first cavity 2 and the second cavity 3, a connecting rod 15 is coaxially fixed to the bottom of the first disc 4, and the connecting rod 15 extends into the interior of the second cavity 3 through the connecting hole and is connected to a driving device.
[0026] The first disc 4 is connected to the conveying device via a connecting rod 15, so that the first disc 4 is driven to rotate intermittently.
[0027] See also Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, the driving device includes a second disc 16 coaxially fixed with the connecting rod 15 and a rotatable third disc 20, four baffles 17 distributed radially and symmetrically at the center are fixedly connected to the bottom of the second disc 16, a cylinder 18 matching the baffle 17 is fixedly connected to the third disc 20, a motor 19 is fixedly connected in the second cavity 3, and the output end of the motor 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third disc 20.
[0028] Through the above structure, when the intermittent rotation of the first disc 4 is realized, the motor 19 drives the third disc 20 to rotate, the cylinder 18 on the third disc 20 abuts against the baffle 17 on the second disc 16, and drives the second disc 16 to rotate a quarter of a circle, and at the same time drives the first disc 4 to rotate a quarter of a circle through the connecting rod 15. When the third disc 20 is idling, the first disc 4 stops rotating, and operations can be performed on the first disc 4.
[0029] See also Figure 2 As shown, a step flush with the arch plate 6 is provided on the first cavity 2, and an electric push rod 14 is fixedly connected to the step, and a push plate is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric push rod 14.
[0030] Through the above structure, when the automatic unloading of the detection strips is realized, a plurality of detection strips are placed with the front side facing upwards from the unloading port 13. After the empty storage slot 9 rotates to the step, the detection strips at the bottom of the unloading port 13 are pushed into the storage slot 9 by driving the push plate with the electric push rod 14. After the electric push rod 14 is retracted, the detection strips inside the unloading port 13 automatically fall down, and the next unloading can be carried out in the same way.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A rapid drug detection instrument in hair, characterized by: The invention comprises a box (1), a detector body (12), and a first cavity (2) and a second cavity (3) opened inside the box (1); a conveying device for conveying a detection strip is installed inside the first cavity (2); the conveying device comprises a rotatable first disc (4) and four arc-shaped grooves (5) centrally symmetrically opened inside the first disc (4); a radially movable arched plate (6) is arranged inside the four arched grooves (5), and a storage groove (9) is opened on the arched plate (6).
2. The rapid drug detection instrument in hair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying device also includes a telescopic rod (7) and a spring (8) fixedly connected between the arc groove (5) and the arch plate (6), and the telescopic rod (7) is arranged on the spring (8). Two openings (10) are symmetrically provided on the outer side of the box body (1), and inclined sliding grooves matching the arch plate (6) are provided on both sides of the opening (10), and the arch plate (6) extends out of the box body (1) through the opening (10).
3. The rapid drug detector in hair according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting hole is provided between the first cavity (2) and the second cavity (3); a connecting rod (15) is coaxially fixed to the bottom of the first disc (4); and the connecting rod (15) extends into the interior of the second cavity (3) through the connecting hole and is connected to a driving device.
4. The rapid drug detection instrument in hair according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving device comprises a second disc (16) fixed coaxially with the connecting rod (15) and a rotatable third disc (20); the bottom of the second disc (16) is fixedly connected to four baffles (17) distributed radially and symmetrically from the center; and the third disc (20) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (18) matched with the baffle (17).
5. The rapid drug detection instrument in hair according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving device further comprises a motor (19) fixedly connected in the second cavity (3), and an output end of the motor (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third disc (20).
6. The rapid drug detection instrument in hair according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support column (11) is fixedly connected between the first cavity (2) and the detector body (12).
7. The rapid drug detection instrument in hair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cavity (2) is provided with a step flush with the arch plate (6), and an electric push rod (14) is fixedly connected to the step, and the movable end of the electric push rod (14) is fixedly connected to a push plate, and the top of the first cavity (2) is fixedly connected to a feed opening (13), and the feed opening (13) passes through the box (1) and is connected to the outside of the box (1).