Seedling raising frame with adjustable angle
By designing an angle-adjustable seedling frame and using an electric push-pull rod and a transmission belt system, the problem of difficulty in taking out the seedling frame when the plants are growing is solved, enabling convenient removal and transplantation of the seedling trays, improving work efficiency and the survival rate of seedlings. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421068161.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing seedling racks need to be manually removed and transplanted when the plants grow to a certain level, which makes it difficult to directly remove the inner seedling racks and requires manual transportation, which increases the fatigue and cost, and affects work efficiency.
A seedling rack that can be adjusted with angle can be designed, using an electric push lever and a transmission belt system to drive a fixed gear rotation through the screw to move the seedlings inward and outward, simplifying the extraction and transplanting process of the seedling plate.
The convenient collection and transplantation of the seedlings of seedlings have been realized, reducing the degree of labor and accumulation, reducing costs, and improving work efficiency, ensuring the integrity of seedlings and soil, and improving the survival rate after transplanting.
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Figure CN222382233U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling cultivation, in particular to a seedling cultivation frame with adjustable angles. Background Art
[0002] Seedling raising is to cultivate plant seeds in seedling raising equipment to the seedling stage, and then transplant them to the field. The use of seedling raising mechanism can reduce the pests in the soil during the germination and seedling stages of plants, improve the seedling raising rate, and facilitate collective temperature and humidity control. With the improvement of technology, more and more plants and crops can be cultivated by seedling raising, so special seedling raising racks will be used;
[0003] At present, in the prior art, when raising wheat seedlings, a large number of seedling racks are often neatly placed for cultivation. However, when the wheat seedlings grow to a certain extent, the seedling racks need to be taken out manually one by one for transplanting and other treatments. In this process, a large number of seedling racks are gathered in one place. The seedling racks located on the outside can be taken out at any time, but the seedling racks located on the inside are difficult to be taken out directly. The long distance of manual transportation is required, which leads to excessive fatigue and increased labor costs. At the same time, it is difficult to ensure work efficiency and affect practical performance.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes an angle-adjustable seedling raising rack. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide an angle-adjustable seedling raising frame, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0007] The cam is provided with a protruding support at the top end and a cam which is provided at the bottom end of the cam and is used to slide the cam and the cam can slide in and out of the cam.
[0008] Furthermore, a fixing seat is provided at the bottom of the top seat, a sliding gear is provided on one side of the fixing seat, a transfer gear is provided on the outer side of the screw rod, and the transfer gear is meshingly connected with the sliding gear.
[0009] Furthermore, balls are arranged at the bottom of both sides of the seedling tray for reducing the friction resistance when the seedling tray moves, side panels are arranged at the lower end of the protrusion, and side grooves for sliding connection of the side panels are opened above both ends of the seedling tray.
[0010] Furthermore, a rotating seat is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the fixing seat, and a first electric push-pull rod penetrating the interior of the fixing seat is also arranged on the inner side of the fixing seat.
[0011] Furthermore, one end of the first electric push-pull rod is rotatably connected to a square pin rod, and the square pin rod is used to install a sliding gear.
[0012] Furthermore, a storage groove opening upward is provided inside one end of the seedling tray.
[0013] Furthermore, a bottom groove for storing the bottom structure of the pull plate is opened inside one end of the seedling tray.
[0014] Furthermore, a second electric push-pull rod for driving the pull plate to move up and down is arranged inside the storage groove, and the upper end of the pull plate covers the upper end of one end of the seedling tray and is connected to the second electric push-pull rod.
[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The utility model can drive the fixed gear to rotate and move multiple seedling trays outwards at the same time after the sliding gear is driven to mesh with the transfer gear by the first electric push-pull rod, and the ball bearing is used to reduce the friction resistance to prevent the seedling trays from getting stuck. The operation is simple and the seedling trays accumulated at the inner position can be directly moved out when the seedlings are taken out, and then the seedling trays can be transplanted and used. At the same time, the labor fatigue is reduced and the cost output is reduced, and the work efficiency is greatly improved, which is convenient for actual cultivation and planting.
[0017] By arranging an inner support plate inside the seedling tray to receive the soil and seedlings, the second electric push-pull rod inside the storage groove can be used to drive one end of the inner support plate to move upward through the pull plate, so that the bottom of the inner support plate is separated from the ground of the seedling tray. At this time, the soil can be directly taken out together with the seedlings, avoiding the formation of adhesion between the soil and the seedling tray that affects the transplanting operation, while also ensuring the integrity of the seedlings and soil and improving the survival rate after transplanting.
[0018] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the upper end portion of the device body in FIG.
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the seedling tray;
[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom part of the seedling tray;
[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting portion between the connecting frame and the screw rod;
[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a part of the fixing seat on one side;
[0026] Figure 7 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the baffle and the seedling tray;
[0027] Figure 8 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A;
[0028] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0029] In the figure: 1. Equipment body; 2. Top seat; 3. Seedling tray; 4. Boss seat; 5. Baffle; 6. Inner support plate; 7. Screw; 8. Bump; 9. Pull plate; 10. Gauze; 11. Gear seat; 12. Fixed gear; 13. Connecting frame seat; 14. Transmission belt; 15. Fixed seat; 16. Sliding gear; 17. Transfer gear; 18. Ball; 19. Rotating seat; 20. First electric push-pull rod; 21. Square pin rod; 22. Side plate; 23. Side groove; 24. Storage groove; 25. Bottom groove; 26. Second electric push-pull rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that terms such as "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inside", "all around" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0032] See also Figure 1-8 The utility model is an angle-adjustable seedling rack, comprising an equipment body 1 and a top seat 2. A seedling tray 3 is arranged on the upper end of the equipment body 1. A convex seat 4 for slidingly connecting the bottom parts of both sides of the seedling tray 3 is also arranged on the upper end of the equipment body 1. A baffle 5 that can be conveniently assembled and disassembled is arranged at one end of the seedling tray 3. An inner support plate 6 for storing seedlings is arranged inside the seedling tray 3. A screw rod 7 is arranged at the lower end of the top seat 2. Both ends of the baffle plate 5 are provided with protruding bumps 8. A pull plate 9 for driving the inner support plate 6 to tilt up is arranged inside the other end of the seedling tray 3. The lower end of the plate 6 is provided with gauze 10 for preventing soil from spilling, a protruding tooth seat 11 is provided on one side of the seedling tray 3, a fixed gear 12 is provided on the upper end of the tooth seat 11, and a connecting seat 13 for connecting multiple fixed gears 12 is provided on the outer side of the fixed gear 12, and vertical and horizontal transmission belts 14 are respectively provided on the inner and outer sides of the fixed gear 12. The screw 7 can drive the fixed gear 12 to rotate and move the seedling tray 3 inward and outward. In this embodiment, the inner support plate 6 adopts a hollow mesh plate mechanism, which can make the soil more stable and facilitate the growth of seedlings.
[0033] Among them, a fixed seat 15 is provided at the bottom of the top seat 2, a sliding gear 16 is provided on one side of the fixed seat 15, and a transfer gear 17 is provided on the outer side of the screw rod 7. The transfer gear 17 is meshed and connected with the sliding gear 16. In this embodiment, the sliding gear 16 can slide to one side after use to release the meshing with the transfer gear 17.
[0034] Among them, balls 18 are arranged at the bottom of both sides of the seedling tray 3 for reducing the friction resistance when the seedling tray 3 moves, and side panels 22 are arranged at the lower end of the protrusion 8. Side grooves 23 for sliding connection of the side panels 22 are opened above both ends of the seedling tray 3. In this embodiment, the side panels 22 can be taken out at any time when transplanting seedlings to release the blocking limit on the soil.
[0035] Among them, a rotating seat 19 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the fixed seat 15, and a first electric push-pull rod 20 is also provided on the inner side of the fixed seat 15 and penetrates the interior of the fixed seat 15. In this embodiment, the rotating seat 19 is also used to drive the upper end part of the transmission belt 14 to rotate.
[0036] One end of the first electric push-pull rod 20 is rotatably connected to a square pin 21 for mounting the sliding gear 16 . In this embodiment, one end of the square pin 21 is provided with a stepped annular groove for rotatably connecting the first electric push-pull rod 20 .
[0037] Among them, a storage groove 24 opening upward is opened inside one end of the seedling tray 3.
[0038] A bottom groove 25 for storing the bottom structure of the pull plate 9 is provided inside one end of the seedling tray 3 .
[0039] Among them, a second electric push-pull rod 26 is provided inside the storage groove 24 for driving the pull plate 9 to move up and down. The upper end of the pull plate 9 covers one end of the seedling tray 3 and is connected to the second electric push-pull rod 26. In this embodiment, the second electric push-pull rod 26 is used to drive the inner support plate 6 to tilt so that the soil at its upper end is in contact and bonding with the bottom of the seedling tray 3, which is convenient for transplanting.
[0040] It can be understood that the utility model provides a protruding tooth seat 11 on one side of the seedling tray 3, which can be directly moved outward for transplanting, and drive the seedling tray 3 located at the inner position to move outward to a position close to the outer side, so as to facilitate the next removal and transplanting. Furthermore, after taking out the seedling tray 3, the pull plate 9 can be used to directly drive the soil to separate from the bottom contact and adhesion of the seedling tray 3, so as to facilitate the removal of the seedlings and the soil together for transplanting operations.
[0041] A specific application of this embodiment is: the utility model drives the sliding gear 16 at one end of the square pin rod 21 to mesh with the transfer gear 17 on the outside of the screw rod 7 through the first electric push-pull rod 20 arranged inside the rotating seat 19 on one side of the fixed seat 15, and then the fixed gear 12 can be driven to rotate through the transmission belt 14, and then the transmission belt 14 located laterally on the inner side of the connecting frame seat 13 can drive multiple seedling trays 3 to move outward at the same time, and the ball bearings 18 arranged at the bottom of both sides of the seedling tray 3 are used to reduce the friction resistance to prevent jamming. The operation is simple and the seedling tray 3 accumulated on the inner position can be directly moved out when taking out the seedlings, and then transplanting and other operations can be carried out. While it is used rationally, it reduces manual labor and reduces cost output, and also greatly improves work efficiency to facilitate actual cultivation and planting; by arranging an inner support plate 6 inside the seedling tray 3 to receive the soil and seedlings, the second electric push-pull rod 26 inside the receiving groove 24 at one end of the seedling tray 3 can be used to pull the pull plate 9 at its upper end position and use its lower end part to drive one end of the inner support plate 6 to move upward, so that the bottom of the seedling tray 3 is separated from the ground. At this time, the soil can be directly taken out together with the seedlings, avoiding the formation of adhesion between the soil and the seedling tray 3 that affects the transplanting operation, while also ensuring the integrity of the seedlings and soil and improving the survival rate after transplanting.
[0042] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0043] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. An angle-adjustable seedling raising rack, comprising a device body (1) and a top seat (2), characterized in that: A seedling tray (3) is provided at the upper end of the device body (1), and a convex seat (4) for slidingly connecting the bottom parts of both sides of the seedling tray (3) is also provided at the upper end of the device body (1). A baffle (5) that can be easily installed and removed is provided at one end of the seedling tray (3). An inner support plate (6) for storing seedlings is provided inside the seedling tray (3). A screw rod (7) is provided at the lower end of the top seat (2). Both ends of the baffle plate (5) are provided with protruding bumps (8). A pull plate (9) for driving the inner support plate (6) to tilt up is provided inside the other end of the seedling tray (3). 9), a gauze (10) for preventing soil from spilling is arranged at the lower end of the inner support plate (6), a protruding tooth seat (11) is arranged on one side of the seedling tray (3), a fixed gear (12) is arranged at the upper end of the tooth seat (11), a connecting seat (13) for connecting multiple fixed gears (12) is arranged on the outer side of the fixed gear (12), vertical and horizontal transmission belts (14) are arranged on the inner and outer sides of the fixed gear (12), respectively, and the screw (7) can drive the fixed gear (12) to rotate so that the seedling tray (3) moves inward and outward.
2. The angle-adjustable seedling raising rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing seat (15) is arranged at the bottom of the top seat (2), a sliding gear (16) is arranged on one side of the fixing seat (15), a transfer gear (17) is arranged on the outer side of the screw rod (7), and the transfer gear (17) is meshingly connected with the sliding gear (16).
3. The angle-adjustable seedling raising rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of both sides of the seedling tray (3) are provided with balls (18) for reducing the friction resistance of the seedling tray (3) when it moves, the lower ends of the protrusions (8) are provided with side plates (22), and the upper ends of both ends of the seedling tray (3) are provided with side grooves (23) for sliding connection of the side plates (22).
4. The angle-adjustable seedling raising rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating seat (19) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the fixed seat (15), and a first electric push-pull rod (20) penetrating the interior of the fixed seat (15) is also provided on the inner side of the fixed seat (15).
5. The angle-adjustable seedling raising rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the first electric push-pull rod (20) is rotatably connected to a square pin rod (21), and the square pin rod (21) is used to install a sliding gear (16).
6. The angle-adjustable seedling raising rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage groove (24) opening upward is provided inside one end of the seedling raising tray (3).
7. The angle-adjustable seedling raising rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom groove (25) for storing the bottom structure of the pull plate (9) is provided inside one end of the seedling raising tray (3).
8. The angle-adjustable seedling raising rack according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second electric push-pull rod (26) for driving the pull plate (9) to move up and down is arranged inside the storage groove (24); the upper end of the pull plate (9) covers the upper end of one end of the seedling tray (3) and is connected to the second electric push-pull rod (26).