Intelligent sunlight greenhouse
By designing automated watering and lighting system in the sunlight, the problem of timely and labor -intensive effects in existing technologies has been solved, and the more efficient vegetable growth environment control is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420981534.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing solar greenhouse has the problem that manual operation is time-consuming and labor-intensive and cannot achieve uniform results in watering and lighting adjustment.
A intelligent daylight greenhouse is designed, which uses an automated system to water and adjust the light. Use the controller to remove the pump and spray plate to achieve automatic and evenly watering, and adjust the light range of the nylon rope and sunshade through the motor.
The automatic and uniform watering and light adjustment of vegetables in greenhouses and the control accuracy of planting efficiency and the control of vegetable growth environment are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222382254U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to an intelligent solar greenhouse and belongs to the technical field of solar greenhouses. Background Art
[0002] In areas with insufficient sunlight in winter and more rain in spring, most vegetables do not have a good growing environment and are not suitable for planting. In my country, off-season vegetables are grown in vegetable greenhouses. Greenhouse planting can more effectively manage the planting of various crops, improve disease and insect prevention and weather effects, and increase the unit yield of crops. At the same time, by controlling the temperature and humidity in the greenhouse, it is possible to grow more abundant crops from different regions.
[0003] There are still some problems in the use of existing solar greenhouses. For example, when watering the vegetables inside the greenhouse, manual watering is still required, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also fails to achieve the effect of uniform watering. In addition, there are generally light intake panels inside the roof, but the range of light intake cannot be adjusted, thereby failing to achieve the light range required by the vegetables. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent solar greenhouse. The utility model has a simple structure and is easy to use. It can automatically and evenly water the vegetables inside the greenhouse and adjust the light intake range inside the greenhouse to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] An intelligent solar greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body, the top of which is fixedly connected to a roof, the outer side of which is rotatably connected to a door body, the outer side of which is fixedly connected to a controller, the outer side of which is fixedly connected to a water tank, the outer side of which is fixedly connected to an observation plate, the top of which is clamped with a water inlet hood, the top of which is fixedly connected to an extraction pump, the top of which is fixedly connected to a water pipe, the outer side of which is fixedly connected to a telescopic hose, the outer side of which is fixedly connected to a No. 1 motor, the output end of which is fixedly connected to a screw, the outer side of which is threadedly connected to a ferrule, the top of which is fixedly connected to a limiting rod, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a moving rod, and the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a water spray plate.
[0007] Furthermore, a light-inlet window is provided inside the roof, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the roof, a No. 2 motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 2 motor, a nylon rope is wrapped around the outer side of the rotating shaft, a stabilizing block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the nylon rope, and a sunshade is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stabilizing block.
[0008] Furthermore, the water storage tanks are symmetrically distributed on the outside of the greenhouse body, and the controller is electrically connected to the extraction pump.
[0009] Furthermore, the telescopic hose is located inside the greenhouse body, and one end of the telescopic hose away from the water pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the water spray plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the No. 1 motor is symmetrically distributed on the outside of the greenhouse body, and the No. 1 motor is electrically connected to the controller, the screw rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the greenhouse body, and the top of the limit rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the roof.
[0011] Furthermore, the light windows are symmetrically distributed inside the roof, and the second motor is electrically connected to the controller.
[0012] Furthermore, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two connecting plates, and the sunshade is slidably connected to the outer side of the light intake window through a nylon rope and a stabilizing block.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] (I) The utility model is provided with a greenhouse body. When it is necessary to water the vegetables inside the greenhouse body, the extraction pump on the top of the water tank is first started by the controller, so that the extraction pump extracts the water inside the water tank through the water pipe to the inside of the telescopic hose, and the end of the telescopic hose away from the water pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the water spray plate, so that the water will be sprayed out through the water spray plate. At this time, the No. 1 motor is started by the controller, so that the No. 1 motor drives the screw rod to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod drives the ring to rotate. Since a limit rod is fixedly connected to the top of the ring, and the top of the limit rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the roof, the limit rod can limit the ring. When the screw rod rotates, it can drive the ring to move on the outside of the screw rod, so that the moving rod drives the water spray plate to move inside the greenhouse body, thereby achieving the effect of automatic and uniform watering.
[0015] (ii) The utility model is provided with a greenhouse body, and a roof is fixedly connected to the top of the greenhouse body. A light-inlet window is opened inside the roof, so that the vegetables inside the greenhouse body can be illuminated. When the range of light needs to be adjusted, the controller starts the No. 2 motor on the outside of the connecting plate, so that the No. 2 motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft drives the nylon rope to be tightened or loosened. At this time, the nylon rope is used in conjunction with the stabilizing block to slide the sunshade on the outside of the light-inlet window, thereby achieving the effect of changing the light-inlet range. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the specific embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an intelligent solar greenhouse of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the front side of an intelligent solar greenhouse of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of an intelligent solar greenhouse screw rod and the outer side of a water storage tank of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the outer side of the roof of an intelligent solar greenhouse of the utility model;
[0021] Numbers in the figure: 1. Greenhouse body; 2. Roof; 3. Door; 4. Controller; 5. Water tank; 6. Observation board; 7. Water inlet hood; 8. Extraction pump; 9. Water guide pipe; 10. Telescopic hose; 11. Motor No. 1; 12. Screw rod; 13. Ring; 14. Limit rod; 15. Moving rod; 16. Water spray plate; 17. Light inlet window; 18. Connecting plate; 19. Motor No. 2; 20. Rotating shaft; 21. Nylon rope; 22. Stabilizing block; 23. Sunshade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Example 1 Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0024] An intelligent solar greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body 1, wherein the top of the greenhouse body 1 is fixedly connected to a roof 2, the outer side of the greenhouse body 1 is rotatably connected to a door body 3, the outer side of the greenhouse body 1 is fixedly connected to a controller 4, the outer side of the greenhouse body 1 is fixedly connected to a water storage tank 5, the outer side of the water storage tank 5 is fixedly connected to an observation plate 6, the top of the water storage tank 5 is clamped with a water inlet cover 7, the top of the water storage tank 5 is fixedly connected to an extraction pump 8, the top of the extraction pump 8 is fixedly connected to a water guide pipe 9, the outer side of the water guide pipe 9 is fixedly connected to a telescopic hose 10, the outer side of the greenhouse body 1 is fixedly connected to a No. 1 motor 11, the output end of the No. 1 motor 11 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 12, the outer side of the screw rod 12 is threadedly connected to a ring 13, the top of the ring 13 is fixedly connected to a limit rod 14, the bottom of the ring 13 is fixedly connected to a moving rod 15, and the bottom of the moving rod 15 is fixedly connected to a water spray plate 16.
[0025] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, the water tank 5 is symmetrically distributed on the outside of the greenhouse body 1, the controller 4 is electrically connected to the extraction pump 8, the telescopic hose 10 is located inside the greenhouse body 1, and the end of the telescopic hose 10 away from the water pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water spray plate 16, the No. 1 motor 11 is symmetrically distributed on the outside of the greenhouse body 1, and the No. 1 motor 11 is electrically connected to the controller 4, the screw rod 12 is rotatably connected to the inside of the greenhouse body 1, and the top of the limit rod 14 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the roof 2.
[0026] In this embodiment: by setting up a greenhouse body 1, when it is necessary to water the vegetables inside the greenhouse body 1, first, the extraction pump 8 on the top of the water tank 5 is started through the controller 4, so that the extraction pump 8 extracts the water inside the water tank 5 through the water pipe 9 to the inside of the telescopic hose 10, and the end of the telescopic hose 10 away from the water pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water spray plate 16, so that the water will be sprayed out through the water spray plate 16, and then the No. 1 motor 11 is started through the controller 4, so that the No. 1 motor 11 drives the screw rod 12 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 12 drives the ring 13 to rotate. Since the limit rod 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the ring 13, and the top of the limit rod 14 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the roof 2, the limit rod 14 can limit the ring 13. When the screw rod 12 rotates, it can drive the ring 13 to move on the outside of the screw rod 12, so that the moving rod 15 drives the water spray plate 16 to move inside the greenhouse body 1, achieving the effect of automatic and uniform watering.
[0027] Example 2 Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that a light inlet window 17 is opened inside the roof 2, a connecting plate 18 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the roof 2, a No. 2 motor 19 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting plate 18, a rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 2 motor 19, a nylon rope 21 is wound around the outer side of the rotating shaft 20, a stabilizing block 22 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the nylon rope 21, and a sunshade 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stabilizing block 22.
[0028] Specifically, Figure 1-4 As shown, the light windows 17 are symmetrically distributed inside the roof 2, the second motor 19 is electrically connected to the controller 4, the shaft 20 is rotatably connected between the two connecting plates 18, and the sunshade 23 is slidably connected to the outside of the light window 17 through a nylon rope 21 and a stabilizing block 22.
[0029] In the present embodiment: a greenhouse body 1 is provided, a roof 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the greenhouse body 1, and a light-inlet window 17 is opened inside the roof 2, so that the vegetables inside the greenhouse body 1 can be illuminated. When the range of illumination needs to be adjusted, the No. 2 motor 19 on the outside of the connecting plate 18 is started through the controller 4, so that the No. 2 motor 19 drives the rotating shaft 20 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 20 drives the nylon rope 21 to be tightened or loosened. At this time, the nylon rope 21 is used in conjunction with the stabilizing block 22 to make the sunshade 23 slide on the outside of the light-inlet window 17, thereby achieving the effect of changing the light-inlet range.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An intelligent solar greenhouse, comprising a greenhouse body (1), characterized in that: The top of the greenhouse body (1) is fixedly connected to a roof (2); the outer side of the greenhouse body (1) is rotatably connected to a door body (3); the outer side of the greenhouse body (1) is fixedly connected to a controller (4); the outer side of the greenhouse body (1) is fixedly connected to a water storage tank (5); the outer side of the water storage tank (5) is fixedly connected to an observation plate (6); the top of the water storage tank (5) is clamped with a water inlet cover (7); the top of the water storage tank (5) is fixedly connected to an extraction pump (8); the top of the extraction pump (8) is fixedly connected to a water guide pipe (9); the outer side of the water guide pipe (9) is fixedly connected to a telescopic hose (10); the outer side of the greenhouse body (1) is fixedly connected to a No. 1 motor (11); the output end of the No. 1 motor (11) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (12); The outer side of the screw rod (12) is threadedly connected to a ferrule (13), the top of the ferrule (13) is fixedly connected to a limit rod (14), the bottom of the ferrule (13) is fixedly connected to a moving rod (15), the bottom of the moving rod (15) is fixedly connected to a water spray plate (16), a light intake window (17) is provided inside the roof (2), the outer side of the roof (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (18), the outer side of the connecting plate (18) is fixedly connected to a second motor (19), the output end of the second motor (19) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (20), the outer side of the rotating shaft (20) is wound with a nylon rope (21), the outer side of the nylon rope (21) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing block (22), and the bottom of the stabilizing block (22) is fixedly connected to a sunshade (23).
2. The intelligent solar greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage tanks (5) are symmetrically distributed on the outside of the greenhouse body (1), and the controller (4) is electrically connected to the extraction pump (8).
3. The intelligent solar greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic hose (10) is located inside the greenhouse body (1), and one end of the telescopic hose (10) away from the water pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the inside of the water spray plate (16).
4. The intelligent solar greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first motor (11) is symmetrically distributed on the outside of the greenhouse body (1), and the first motor (11) is electrically connected to the controller (4). The screw rod (12) is rotatably connected to the inside of the greenhouse body (1), and the top of the limit rod (14) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the roof (2).
5. The intelligent solar greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light intake windows (17) are symmetrically distributed inside the roof (2), and the second motor (19) is electrically connected to the controller (4).
6. The intelligent solar greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (20) is rotatably connected between the two connecting plates (18), and the sunshade (23) is slidably connected to the outside of the light intake window (17) via a nylon rope (21) and a stabilizing block (22).