Sesame dehydration device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sesame dehydration device which comprises a rack, a collecting hopper fixedly installed below the rack, a box body fixedly installed above the rack, a drying machine fixedly installed above the box body, a motor fixedly installed at the left end of the rack, and a discharging hopper connected to the upper portion of the box body in a penetrating mode. The rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the right end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating frame, the outer wall of the rotating frame is in nested connection with a bucket, and the outer wall of the rotating frame is fixedly connected with a fixed block; the turntable is rotationally mounted in a groove formed below the box body, and the inner wall of the turntable is fixedly connected with a lug; the sliding rod is slidably connected into a groove formed in the lower portion of the box body, a rotating wheel is rotatably installed at the left end of the sliding rod, a screen hopper is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sliding rod, and a screen is fixedly installed in the screen. The sesame dehydration device can prevent sesame from accumulating when the sesame is dried, so that the drying effect of the sesame is reduced, impurities in the sesame can be removed after the sesame is dried, and the quality of a sesame finished product is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to dehydration devices, in particular to a sesame dehydration device. Background Art

[0002] Before sesame is processed into sesame oil, it needs to be dehydrated by a dehydrator. Traditional dehydrators have certain shortcomings because they easily cause sesame loss during dehydration and cannot remove impurities in sesame.

[0003] For example, a sesame dehydrator with publication number CN209403532U has a longitudinal power roller on the upper right side of the frame-shaped chassis, a longitudinal right support roller and a tension roller on the chassis at the lower left side of the power roller, and a discharge nozzle on the lower right side of the power roller; a longitudinal driven tension roller is provided on the upper left side of the chassis, and a longitudinal left support rod is provided on the chassis at the lower right side of the driven tension roller; a material box is provided above the power roller and the driven tension roller, a feed hopper is provided above the left end of the material box, a plurality of longitudinal rollers are arranged horizontally at the bottom of the material box, a conical suction box is provided below the material box, a water leakage pipe is provided at the bottom of the suction box, and a suction port is provided at the front upper side of the water leakage pipe; an annular mesh belt is provided between the power roller and the driven tension roller, the upper part of the mesh belt is located above the roller in the material box, and the lower part of the mesh belt bypasses the left support rod, the tension roller and the right support roller. The drum-type sesame dehydrator solves the problem of repeated manual loading and unloading, which is labor-consuming and time-consuming, and is particularly suitable for use by commercial sesame processing enterprises.

[0004] The above-mentioned prior art has the following technical problems: when the existing sesame dehydrator is in use, since the sesame grains are small, if the wind force of the suction box is too strong, the sesame seeds are easily blown away, and the flow rate of the feed funnel cannot be controlled, which easily causes the sesame seeds to accumulate during drying, thereby reducing the efficiency of sesame drying.

[0005] Therefore we propose a sesame dehydration device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a sesame dehydrating device to solve the problem that the existing sesame dehydrating machines on the market are small in size and the sesame seeds are easily blown away if the wind force of the suction box is too large, and the flow rate of the feed funnel cannot be controlled, which easily causes the sesame seeds to accumulate during drying, thereby reducing the efficiency of sesame drying.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a sesame dehydrating device, comprising a frame, a collecting bucket is fixedly installed below the frame, a box is fixedly installed above the frame, a dryer is fixedly installed above the box, a motor is fixedly installed at the left end of the frame, and a lower hopper is connected through the box;

[0008] Also includes:

[0009] The rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the right end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a rotating frame, and a bucket is nested and connected to the outer wall of the rotating frame, and a fixed block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating frame;

[0010] The turntable is rotatably installed in a slot provided at the bottom of the box, and a convex block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the turntable;

[0011] The slide bar is slidably connected in a groove opened below the box body, and a rotating wheel is rotatably installed on the left end of the slide bar, and a screen bucket is fixedly installed on the lower end of the slide bar, and a screen is fixedly installed inside the screen.

[0012] Preferably, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the left end of the box body, and buckets are provided on both the upper and lower arms of the rotating frame.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the sesame seeds to be dried are poured into the box through the lower hopper above the box, and then the motor is energized to drive the rotating rod at the output end to rotate, and each person causes the rotating rod to drive the rotating frame at the right end to rotate.

[0014] Preferably, two groups of the fixing blocks are symmetrically arranged with respect to the bucket, and the fixing blocks are arranged in an "L" shape.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when the rotating rod drives the rotating frame to rotate, the fixed block on the rotating frame is set in an "L" shape. Therefore, when the rotating frame drives the bucket to rotate to the bottom, the other end of the fixed block contacts the bucket, so that the bucket digs up part of the sesame seeds at the bottom of the box.

[0016] Preferably, the bucket is made of stainless steel, and the rotating frame is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when the bucket brings the sesame seeds to the top of the box body while the rotating frame continues to rotate, the bucket rotates to the other side due to gravity, thereby scattering the sesame seeds dug up by the bucket into the box body, so that the sesame seeds can be spread out, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the sesame seeds.

[0018] Preferably, a blocking block is slidably connected inside the feed opening below the box body, and a spring is nested and connected to the outer wall of the blocking block.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, after the sesame seeds are evenly dried, the blocking block is pulled downward, so that the blocking block compresses the spring downward, and the dried sesame seeds in the box fall into the sieve bucket, thereby screening the sesame seeds.

[0020] Preferably, the turntable is connected to the shaft end of the rotating rod through a transmission belt, and twelve groups of protrusions are arranged in an array on the inner wall of the fixed block.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, after sesame seeds fall into the sieve bucket, the rotating rod rotates the turntable through the transmission belt, so that the rotating wheel slides on the inner wall of the turntable. Since twelve groups of protrusions are provided on the inner wall of the turntable, when the rotating wheel contacts the protrusions, the rotating wheel drives the sliding rod to move up and down.

[0022] Preferably, the rotating wheel is attached to the inner wall of the rotating disk, and the diameter of the mesh openings of the screen is smaller than the diameter of sesame seeds.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, when the rotating wheel drives the sliding rod to move up and down, the vibration generated is transmitted to the screen bucket, so that the sesame seeds in the screen bucket jump up and down on the surface of the screen bucket, and then the sesame seeds are screened through the screen, and unqualified sesame seeds and impurities fall into the collecting bucket for collection, thereby improving the quality of the finished sesame products after processing.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the sesame dehydration device can prevent sesame from piling up when drying sesame, thereby reducing the drying effect of sesame, and can remove impurities in sesame after the sesame is dried, thereby improving the quality of the finished sesame product. The specific contents are as follows:

[0025] 1. A rotating frame is provided, and the sesame seeds to be dried are poured into the box through the lower hopper above the box, and then the motor is powered on, so that the motor drives the rotating rod at the output end to rotate, and each person drives the rotating frame at the right end to rotate, so that the sesame seeds in the box are thrown;

[0026] 2. A fixed block is provided. When the rotating rod drives the rotating frame to rotate, the fixed block on the rotating frame is set in an "L" shape. Therefore, when the rotating frame drives the bucket to rotate to the bottom, the other end of the fixed block contacts the bucket, so that the bucket digs up part of the sesame seeds at the bottom of the box;

[0027] 3. A bucket is provided. When the rotating frame continues to rotate, the bucket brings the sesame to the top of the box body, and the bucket rotates to the other side due to gravity, so that the sesame dug by the bucket is scattered in the box body, so that the sesame can be scattered, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the sesame;

[0028] 4. A block and a turntable are provided. After the sesame is evenly dried, the block is pulled downward, so that the block compresses the spring downward, and the dried sesame in the box falls into the sieve bucket, and the sesame is screened. After the sesame falls into the sieve bucket, the turntable rotates due to the rotating rod through the transmission belt, so that the rotating wheel slides on the inner wall of the turntable. Since the inner wall of the turntable is provided with twelve groups of protrusions, when the rotating wheel contacts the protrusions, the rotating wheel drives the sliding rod to move up and down;

[0029] 5. A rotating wheel is provided. When the rotating wheel drives the sliding rod to move up and down, the vibration generated is transmitted to the screen bucket, so that the sesame seeds in the screen bucket jump up and down on the surface of the screen bucket, and then the sesame seeds are screened through the screen, and unqualified sesame seeds and impurities fall into the collecting bucket for collection, thereby improving the quality of the finished sesame products after processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the rotating frame of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the turntable of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the turntable of the utility model.

[0036] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, collecting bucket; 3, box; 4, motor; 5, dryer; 6, lower hopper; 7, rotating rod; 8, rotating frame; 9, bucket; 10, fixed block; 11, turntable; 12, bump; 13, slide bar; 14, rotating wheel; 15, screen bucket; 16, screen; 17, blocking block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0038] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 2 The utility model provides the following technical solutions. The existing sesame dehydrating machine is easy to accumulate sesame when in use, thereby reducing the processing efficiency. In order to solve this technical problem, the present embodiment discloses the following technical contents: a sesame dehydrating device, comprising a frame 1, a collecting bucket 2 is fixedly installed below the frame 1, a box body 3 is fixedly installed above the frame 1, a drying machine 5 is fixedly installed above the box body 3, a motor 4 is fixedly installed at the left end of the frame 1, and a lower hopper 6 is connected through the box body 3;

[0039] The sesame seeds to be dried are poured into the box body 3 through the lower hopper 6 above the box body 3, and then the motor 4 is energized to drive the rotating rod 7 at the output end to rotate, and each person drives the rotating rod 7 to drive the rotating frame 8 at the right end to rotate, so as to roll the sesame seeds in the box body 3, thereby avoiding the accumulation of sesame seeds and improving the drying effect of sesame seeds.

[0040] Embodiment 2: The technical content disclosed in this embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of the above embodiment 1. When the sesame is dried, since the sesame will still accumulate after rolling, it is necessary to throw the sesame through a throwing structure to further improve the sesame drying effect. Figure 1-Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4, and the right end of the rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected to the rotating frame 8, and the outer wall of the rotating frame 8 is nested with a bucket 9, and the outer wall of the rotating frame 8 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 10; the rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected to the left end of the box body 3, and the upper and lower arms of the rotating frame 8 are both provided with buckets 9. Two groups of fixed blocks 10 are symmetrically arranged about the bucket 9, and the fixed blocks 10 are arranged in an "L" shape. The bucket 9 is made of stainless steel, and the rotating frame 8 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body 3.

[0041] The sesame seeds to be dried are poured into the box body 3 through the lower hopper 6 above the box body 3, and then the motor 4 is energized to drive the rotating rod 7 at the output end to rotate, and the rotating rod 7 drives the rotating frame 8 at the right end to rotate, so that the sesame seeds in the box body 3 are thrown. In the process of the rotating rod 7 driving the rotating frame 8 to rotate, the fixed block 10 on the rotating frame 8 is set in an "L" shape. Therefore, when the rotating frame 8 drives the bucket 9 to rotate to the bottom, the other end of the fixed block 10 contacts the bucket 9, so that the bucket 9 digs up a part of the sesame seeds at the bottom of the box body 3. In the process of the rotating frame 8 continuing to rotate, when the bucket 9 brings the sesame seeds to the top of the box body 3, the bucket 9 rotates to the other side due to gravity, so that the sesame seeds dug up by the bucket 9 are scattered in the box body 3, so that the sesame seeds can be scattered, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the sesame seeds.

[0042] Embodiment 3: The technical content disclosed in this embodiment is a further improvement made on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments 1 and 2. After the sesame is dried, the sesame contains a large amount of impurities, so the impurities in the sesame need to be removed, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3-Figure 6As shown, the turntable 11 is rotatably installed in the groove opened below the box body 3, and the inner wall of the turntable 11 is fixedly connected with a protrusion 12; the slide bar 13 is slidably connected in the groove opened below the box body 3, and the left end of the slide bar 13 is rotatably installed with a rotating wheel 14, and the lower end of the slide bar 13 is fixedly installed with a screen 15, and the screen 16 is fixedly installed in the screen 16. A block 17 is slidably connected in the feed opening below the box body 3, and a spring is nested and connected to the outer wall of the block 17. The turntable 11 is connected to the shaft end of the turntable 7 through a transmission belt, and twelve groups of protrusions 12 are arranged in an array about the inner wall of the fixed block 10. The rotating wheel 14 is attached to the inner wall of the turntable 11, and the mesh diameter of the screen 16 is smaller than the diameter of sesame.

[0043] After the sesame seeds are evenly dried, the block 17 is pulled downward, so that the block 17 compresses the spring downward, and the dried sesame seeds in the box body 3 fall into the screen bucket 15, and the sesame seeds are screened. After the sesame seeds fall into the screen bucket 15, the rotating rod 7 rotates the turntable 11 through the transmission belt, so that the rotating wheel 14 slides on the inner wall of the turntable 11. Since the inner wall of the turntable 11 is provided with twelve groups of protrusions 12, when the rotating wheel 14 contacts the protrusions 12, the rotating wheel 14 drives the sliding rod 13 to move up and down. In the process of the rotating wheel 14 driving the sliding rod 13 to move up and down, the vibration generated is transmitted to the screen bucket 15, so that the sesame seeds in the screen bucket 15 jump up and down on the surface of the screen bucket 15, and then the sesame seeds are screened through the screen 16, and the unqualified sesame seeds and impurities fall into the collecting bucket 2 for collection, thereby improving the quality of the finished sesame products after processing.

[0044] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0045] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sesame dehydrating device, comprising a frame (1), a collecting hopper (2) fixedly mounted below the frame (1), a box (3) fixedly mounted above the frame (1), a drying machine (5) fixedly mounted above the box (3), a motor (4) fixedly mounted at the left end of the frame (1), and a lower hopper (6) connected through the box (3); It is characterized in that Also includes: The rotating rod (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (4), and the right end of the rotating rod (7) is fixedly connected to a rotating frame (8), and the outer wall of the rotating frame (8) is nested with a bucket (9), and the outer wall of the rotating frame (8) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (10); The turntable (11) is rotatably mounted in a groove provided below the housing (3), and a protrusion (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the turntable (11); The slide bar (13) is slidably connected to a groove opened below the box body (3), and a rotating wheel (14) is rotatably mounted on the left end of the slide bar (13), and a screen bucket (15) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the slide bar (13), and a screen (16) is fixedly mounted inside the screen (16).

2. A sesame dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected to the left end of the box body (3), and the upper and lower arms of the rotating frame (8) are both provided with buckets (9).

3. The sesame dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing blocks (10) are arranged in two groups symmetrically with respect to the bucket (9), and the fixing blocks (10) are arranged in an "L" shape.

4. The sesame dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the bucket (9) is stainless steel, and the rotating frame (8) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body (3).

5. The sesame dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blocking block (17) is slidably connected inside the feed opening below the box body (3), and a spring is nested and connected to the outer wall of the blocking block (17).

6. The sesame dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating disk (11) is connected to the shaft end of the rotating rod (7) via a transmission belt, and twelve groups of protrusions (12) are arranged in an array on the inner wall of the fixed block (10).

7. The sesame dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating wheel (14) is fitted to the inner wall of the rotating disk (11), and the diameter of the mesh openings of the screen (16) is smaller than the diameter of sesame seeds.

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