Concrete recovery device for construction site

By installing a guide plate at the feed end of the crusher at the construction site and installing a directional vacuum hood, combined with the use of an exhaust fan, the problem of dust raised when the crusher crushes concrete is solved, achieving better purification effects and structural strength.

CN222385011UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24ZHEJIANG FUTAI CONSTRUCT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420556563.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-21
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When using crushers to crush concrete materials in construction sites, dust is prone to occur. The installation position and pipeline arrangement of the existing technology of dust-sucking covers are not effective, which affects the purification performance.

Method used

Design a construction site concrete recycling device. By welding the guide plate at the feed end of the crusher shell, and installing a directional dust collection cover above and inside the guide plate, combined with the use of an exhaust fan, the dust can be directionally absorbed. Reduce dust flying outward.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce the dust flying outward, purify the working environment, maintain the integrity of the vacuum cover, and improve the structural strength through metal brackets and protective frames.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a construction site concrete recycling device, which belongs to the technical field of concrete recycling and comprises a crusher shell and a feeding frame, the feeding frame is welded at the feeding end of the crusher shell, a crushing component is mounted in the crusher shell, and guide plates are symmetrically welded at the opening of the feeding frame. Raised dust located above the material guide plate is directionally adsorbed by the dust suction hood A, and raised dust located in the crusher shell is directionally adsorbed by the dust suction hood B, so that flying of the raised dust to the outer side is reduced, the working environment is effectively purified, and the crusher is more environmentally friendly; the dust hood A is inserted into the assembling groove of the material guide plate, the dust hood B is located at the inclined lower position of the material guide plate, and the mounting position effectively avoids a feeding route, so that impact and extrusion of concrete materials on the dust hood A and the dust hood B are reduced, and the structural integrity of the dust hood A and the dust hood B is kept; the metal support and the protective frame reinforce the two sets of material guide plates, and the structural strength is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete recycling, and more specifically to a concrete recycling device for a construction site. Background Art

[0002] During construction, concrete waste is prone to falling and piling up at the bottom of the construction object. After being collected and crushed, it still has good recycling performance.

[0003] After searching, the existing patent number is CN212790099U, which is a concrete sand and gravel sewage recovery device. The device can screen out the sand and gravel with larger particles in the concrete through the feed box, and then screen out the sand and gravel with smaller particles through the filter plate. The remaining sewage is precipitated in the recovery box, and then the precipitate is effectively discharged from the recovery box through the sewage discharge mechanism, thereby effectively improving the recovery efficiency of concrete sand and gravel sewage; by fixing the filter plate with the support spring and continuously vibrating the filter plate through the vibration mechanism, the sand and gravel on the filter plate are effectively discharged, and the filter plate is prevented from being blocked, thereby effectively ensuring the sewage treatment effect; by rotating the leveling feet, the recovery box can be effectively leveled to ensure its horizontality when used on the construction site, which is suitable for sites with complex feet to ensure the normal operation of the recovery box.

[0004] The collected compacted concrete waste is easily accompanied by dust during the process of being put into the crusher and crushed. Although some crushers are equipped with exhaust cleaning components on the surface, the installation position of the dust hood and the pipeline arrangement of the dust pipe are not good, which affects the subsequent purification performance. Therefore, we proposed a construction site concrete recycling device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a concrete recycling device for a construction site, wherein guide plates are symmetrically welded at the opening position of a feed frame, and material is directionally fed through a guide channel between two sets of guide plates. While the concrete material is crushed by a crusher shell, an exhaust fan is started, and dust located above the guide plates is directionally adsorbed by a dust hood A, and dust located inside the crusher shell is directionally adsorbed by a dust hood B, thereby reducing dust from flying to the outside, effectively purifying the working environment, and being more environmentally friendly; the dust hood A is plugged into the assembly groove of the guide plate, and the dust hood B is located at a position obliquely below the guide plate, and the installation position effectively avoids the feeding route, thereby reducing the impact and extrusion of concrete materials on the dust hood A and the dust hood B, and maintaining the integrity of the dust hood A and the dust hood B structure; the metal bracket and the protective frame reinforce the two sets of guide plates to improve the structural strength.

[0007] 2. Technical solution

[0008] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

[0009] A construction site concrete recycling device comprises a crusher housing and a feed frame, wherein the feed frame is welded at the feed end of the crusher housing, a crushing assembly is installed inside the crusher housing, a guide plate is symmetrically welded at the opening of the feed frame, an assembly groove is provided on the upper surface of the guide plate, a dust hood A is fixedly connected inside the assembly groove of the guide plate, and an air guide joint A is conductively connected at the end surface of the dust hood A;

[0010] The inclined surface of the guide plate is fixedly connected with a dust cover B, and the end surface of the dust cover B is conductively connected with an air guide joint B;

[0011] The back of the crusher housing is fixedly connected to an exhaust gas purification box via an assembly plate, an exhaust window of the exhaust gas purification box is fixedly connected to an exhaust fan via a support seat, and an intake end of the exhaust gas purification box is conductively connected to an intake joint.

[0012] Preferably, the material guide plates are in two groups, the two groups of material guide plates form a V-shaped structure with an opening at the bottom, and a material guide channel is provided between the two groups of material guide plates.

[0013] Preferably, a metal bracket is welded between the two groups of guide plates, and a connecting rod is welded inside the metal bracket.

[0014] Preferably, protective frames are welded to the upper surface of the guide plate at equal intervals, and the protective frames are arranged above the dust hood A.

[0015] Preferably, the opening of the dust hood A faces the upper position of the material guide channel between the two groups of the material guide plates, the dust hood B is located on the inner side of the feed frame, and the opening of the dust hood B faces the inner position of the crusher shell.

[0016] Preferably, the air guide connector A is located at one side of the air intake connector, and the air guide connector A is conductively connected to the air intake connector via an external hose.

[0017] Preferably, the air guide connector B is located at one side of the air intake connector, and the air guide connector B is conductively connected to the air intake connector via an external hose.

[0018] 3. Beneficial effects

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0020] (1) In this solution, guide plates are symmetrically welded at the opening of the feed frame, and material is fed in a directional manner through the guide channel between the two sets of guide plates. While the crusher shell is used to crush the concrete material, the exhaust fan is started, and the dust above the guide plates is directionally adsorbed by the dust hood A, and the dust inside the crusher shell is directionally adsorbed by the dust hood B, thereby reducing the dust from flying to the outside, effectively purifying the working environment, and being more environmentally friendly.

[0021] (2) In this solution, the dust hood A is inserted into the assembly groove of the guide plate, and the dust hood B is located at an oblique position below the guide plate. The installation position effectively avoids the feeding route, thereby reducing the impact and extrusion of the concrete material on the dust hood A and the dust hood B, and maintaining the structural integrity of the dust hood A and the dust hood B; the metal bracket and the protective frame reinforce the two sets of guide plates to improve the structural strength. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crusher housing and the tail gas purification box of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the feed frame and the guide plate of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the feed frame and the guide plate of the utility model from another perspective.

[0026] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0027] 1. Crusher housing; 2. Feed frame; 3. Guide plate; 4. Metal bracket; 5. Dust hood A; 6. Exhaust purification box; 7. Exhaust fan; 8. Intake joint; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Air guide joint A; 11. Protective frame; 12. Dust hood B; 13. Air guide joint B. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the utility model without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] Embodiment 1:

[0030] See also Figure 1-4A construction site concrete recycling device comprises a crusher housing 1 and a feed frame 2, the feed frame 2 is welded at the feed end of the crusher housing 1, a crushing assembly is installed inside the crusher housing 1, a guide plate 3 is symmetrically welded at the opening of the feed frame 2, an assembly groove is provided on the upper surface of the guide plate 3, a dust hood A5 is fixedly connected inside the assembly groove of the guide plate 3, and an air guide joint A10 is conductively connected to the end surface of the dust hood A5;

[0031] The inclined surface of the guide plate 3 is fixedly connected with a dust cover B12, and the end surface of the dust cover B12 is conductively connected with an air guide joint B13;

[0032] The back of the crusher housing 1 is fixedly connected to an exhaust gas purification box 6 via an assembly plate, an exhaust window of the exhaust gas purification box 6 is fixedly connected to an exhaust fan 7 via a support seat, and an intake end of the exhaust gas purification box 6 is connected to an intake connector 8.

[0033] There are two groups of guide plates 3, and the two groups of guide plates 3 form a V-shaped structure with an opening at the bottom. A material guide channel is set between the two groups of guide plates 3. The opening of the dust hood A5 faces the upper position of the material guide channel between the two groups of guide plates 3. The dust hood B12 is located on the inner side of the feed frame 2, and the opening of the dust hood B12 faces the inner position of the crusher shell 1. The air guide joint A10 is located on one side of the air suction joint 8, and the air guide joint A10 is connected to the air suction joint 8 through an external hose. The air guide joint B13 is located on one side of the air suction joint 8, and the air guide joint B13 is connected to the air suction joint 8 through an external hose.

[0034] It should be noted that guide plates 3 are symmetrically welded at the opening position of the feed frame 2, and material is directionally fed through the guide channel between the two groups of guide plates 3. While the crusher shell 1 is used to crush the concrete material, the exhaust fan 7 is started, and the dust above the guide plates 3 is directionally adsorbed by the dust hood A5, and the dust inside the crusher shell 1 is directionally adsorbed by the dust hood B12, thereby reducing the dust flying to the outside, effectively purifying the working environment, and being more environmentally friendly.

[0035] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 A metal bracket 4 is welded between the two groups of guide plates 3, a connecting rod 9 is welded inside the metal bracket 4, and a protective frame 11 is welded equidistantly on the upper surface of the guide plate 3, and the protective frame 11 is set above the dust hood A5.

[0036] It should be noted that the dust hood A5 is inserted into the assembly groove of the guide plate 3, and the dust hood B12 is located at an obliquely lower position of the guide plate 3. The installation position effectively avoids the feeding route, thereby reducing the impact and extrusion of the concrete material on the dust hood A5 and the dust hood B12, and maintaining the integrity of the structure of the dust hood A5 and the dust hood B12; the metal bracket 4 and the protective frame 11 reinforce the two groups of guide plates 3 to improve the structural strength.

[0037] During use: guide plates 3 are symmetrically welded at the opening position of the feed frame 2, and material is fed in a directional manner through the guide channel between the two groups of guide plates 3. When the crusher shell 1 is used to crush the concrete material, the exhaust fan 7 is started, and the dust located above the guide plates 3 is directionally adsorbed by the dust hood A5, and the dust located inside the crusher shell 1 is directionally adsorbed by the dust hood B12, thereby reducing the dust from flying to the outside, effectively purifying the working environment, and being more environmentally friendly; the dust hood A5 is plugged into the assembly groove of the guide plate 3, and the dust hood B12 is located at a position obliquely below the guide plate 3. The installation position effectively avoids the feeding route, thereby reducing the impact and extrusion of the concrete material on the dust hood A5 and the dust hood B12, and maintaining the integrity of the dust hood A5 and the dust hood B12 structure; the metal bracket 4 and the protective frame 11 reinforce the two groups of guide plates 3 to improve the structural strength.

[0038] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model; however, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A construction site concrete recycling device, comprising a crusher housing (1) and a feed frame (2), wherein the feed frame (2) is welded to the feed end of the crusher housing (1), and a crushing assembly is installed inside the crusher housing (1), characterized in that: A material guide plate (3) is symmetrically welded at the opening position of the feed frame (2); an assembly groove is provided on the upper surface of the material guide plate (3); a dust hood A (5) is fixedly connected inside the assembly groove of the material guide plate (3); and an air guide joint A (10) is conductively connected to the end surface of the dust hood A (5); The inclined surface of the guide plate (3) is fixedly connected to a dust cover B (12), and the end surface of the dust cover B (12) is conductively connected to an air guide joint B (13); The rear side of the crusher housing (1) is fixedly connected to an exhaust gas purification box (6) via an assembly plate, the exhaust window of the exhaust gas purification box (6) is fixedly connected to an exhaust fan (7) via a support seat, and the intake end of the exhaust gas purification box (6) is conductively connected to an intake connector (8).

2. A construction site concrete recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guide plates (3) are divided into two groups, and the two groups of material guide plates (3) form a V-shaped structure with an opening at the bottom, and a material guide channel is provided between the two groups of material guide plates (3).

3. A construction site concrete recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A metal bracket (4) is welded between the two groups of guide plates (3), and a connecting rod (9) is welded inside the metal bracket (4).

4. A construction site concrete recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Protective frames (11) are welded at equal intervals on the upper surface of the guide plate (3), and the protective frames (11) are mounted above the dust hood A (5).

5. The construction site concrete recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening of the dust hood A (5) faces the upper position of the material guide channel between the two groups of the material guide plates (3), the dust hood B (12) is located on the inner side of the feed frame (2), and the opening of the dust hood B (12) faces the inner position of the crusher housing (1).

6. A construction site concrete recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air guide connector A (10) is located on one side of the air intake connector (8), and the air guide connector A (10) is conductively connected to the air intake connector (8) via an external hose.

7. The construction site concrete recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air guide connector B (13) is located on one side of the air intake connector (8), and the air guide connector B (13) is conductively connected to the air intake connector (8) via an external hose.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Concrete gravel sewage recovery device

    CN212790099U