Blueberry picking device with sorting function

Abstract

The utility model discloses a blueberry picking device with a sorting function, which relates to the field of blueberry picking and comprises a bottom plate and a sorting box, a first accommodating cavity, a second accommodating cavity and a third accommodating cavity are respectively arranged in the sorting box from bottom to top, and a discharging component is arranged in the sorting box. By arranging the discharging assembly, when blueberries need to be discharged and collected, a user can rotate a movable shaft through a first rotating disc, the movable shaft rotates to drive a partition plate to rotate, after the partition plate rotates and inclines, the blueberries at the top of the partition plate can slide towards a discharging opening, and meanwhile the partition plate can push a push plate to rotate; the push plate can push the material blocking plate to rotate, so that the material blocking plate rotates out of the discharging port, the material blocking plate does not shield the discharging port any more, at the moment, blueberries on the inclined partition plate can slide out of the discharging port and fall into the loading and taking frame, and the blueberries in the sorting box can be rapidly collected through the mode. And the sorting boxes do not need to be moved down from the device one by one and the blueberries do not need to be poured out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of blueberry picking devices, in particular to a blueberry picking device with a sorting function. Background Art

[0002] Blueberry is a blue berry belonging to the Ericaceae family, Vaccinium genus, originating in North America, a perennial shrub small berry tree. Because the fruit is blue, it is called blueberry. Blueberry fruit is rich in nutrients. After the fresh blueberries are picked, they need to be transported to designated screening equipment to screen the size of the picked blueberries, and then the screened blueberries can be framed.

[0003] According to a Chinese patent with publication number CN219210640U, a blueberry fresh fruit picking and sorting device is disclosed. The utility model sets an auxiliary screening mechanism. When the staff puts the picked blueberries into the topmost screening frame, the blueberries are screened through three inclined sieve plates with increasing apertures from bottom to top, so that blueberries of different diameters enter the collection frame respectively.

[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned disclosed patent content, when collecting blueberries in the sorting boxes, the user needs to climb onto the device and then take down the three sorting boxes from the device in turn. However, since there are a large number of blueberries inside the sorting boxes, the sorting boxes are heavier as a whole, and the sorting boxes on the top are at a certain height from the ground, making it inconvenient for the user to take down the sorting boxes and pour out the blueberries inside them, thereby reducing the collection efficiency of the blueberries inside the sorting boxes. Utility Model Content

[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a blueberry picking device with a sorting function to solve the technical problem of inconvenience in pouring out and collecting the blueberries in the sorting box.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a blueberry picking device with a sorting function, comprising a bottom plate and a sorting box, wherein the interior of the sorting box is respectively provided with a first accommodating chamber, a second accommodating chamber and a third accommodating chamber from bottom to top, and the interior of the sorting box is provided with a discharging assembly, and the discharging assembly comprises three pads installed on one side of the interior of the sorting box, three movable shafts arranged inside the sorting box, and three discharging ports opened on one side of the sorting box, the interior of the discharging port is connected with a baffle plate through a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the movable shaft is sleeved with a partition plate, and a plurality of circular holes are opened on the three partition plates, and a push plate is connected between the partition plate and the baffle plate through a connecting shaft, and one end of the movable shaft extends to the outside of the sorting box and is connected with a first turntable.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when the blueberries need to be discharged for collection, the user can rotate the movable shaft, and the movable shaft will drive the partition to rotate after the rotation of the movable shaft. After the partition rotates and tilts, the blueberries on the top of the partition will slide toward the discharge port.

[0008] Furthermore, a slide groove is provided on the top of the bottom plate, a slider is provided inside the slide groove, and the top of the slider is connected to the bottom of the movable seat.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, when the movable seat moves, it will drive the slider to slide inside the slide groove, thereby improving the stability of the movable seat when moving.

[0010] Furthermore, the diameters of the circular holes on the three partitions gradually increase from bottom to top, and the partitions are rotatably connected to the sorting box via a movable shaft.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the circular holes can be arranged to screen the blueberries on the partition again, and the partition can be rotated by the movable shaft.

[0012] Furthermore, the other side of the sorting box is provided with a first screening bucket, a second screening bucket, a third screening bucket and three material guide ports, and the three material guide ports correspond one-to-one to the first screening bucket, the second screening bucket and the third screening bucket, respectively.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the first screening bucket and the second screening bucket can screen the blueberries, and at the same time, the blueberries in the first screening bucket, the second screening bucket and the third screening bucket will enter the interior of the sorting box.

[0014] Furthermore, a screening plate is installed inside the first screening bucket, the second screening bucket and the third screening bucket, and a plurality of screening holes are opened on the screening plate.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the screening holes facilitates the screening of blueberries, and the picked blueberries can be first placed in the third screening bucket for preliminary screening.

[0016] Furthermore, one side of the screening plate is tilted downward in the direction of the material guide port, and a material guide hopper is connected between the first screening hopper and the second screening hopper and between the second screening hopper and the third screening hopper.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the screening plate can screen the blueberries, and the blueberries that have not passed through the screening plate will enter the material guide port and then slide into the interior of the sorting box through the material guide port.

[0018] Furthermore, a fixed plate is installed on one side of the bottom plate, and a motor is installed on the top of the fixed plate. The output end of the motor is connected to a second turntable, and a turntable is connected between the second turntable and the movable seat via a rotating shaft.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, when the sorting box needs to be moved left or right, the user can start the motor, and the motor can drive the second turntable to rotate, and the second turntable drives the rotating plate to rotate.

[0020] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The utility model is provided with a discharging assembly, and when the blueberries need to be discharged for collection, the user can rotate the movable shaft through the first turntable, and the rotation of the movable shaft will drive the partition to rotate. After the partition rotates and tilts, the blueberries on the top of the partition will slide toward the discharging port, and at the same time the partition will push the push plate to rotate, and the push plate will push the baffle plate to rotate, so that the baffle plate will rotate out from the discharging port, and the baffle plate will no longer block the discharging port. At this time, the blueberries on the inclined partition will slide out through the discharging port and fall into the loading and unloading frame. In this way, the blueberries in the sorting box can be quickly collected, and there is no need to move the sorting box off the device one by one and pour out the blueberries, which reduces the steps of collecting blueberries and does not require the user to spend more energy, thereby improving the collection effect of the blueberries in the sorting box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front section structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the movable seat of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the partition of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, sorting box; 3, first accommodating chamber; 4, second accommodating chamber; 5, third accommodating chamber; 6, material guide port; 7, first screening bucket; 8, screening plate; 9, discharging assembly; 901, material blocking plate; 902, movable shaft; 903, partition; 904, round hole; 905, pad; 906, material discharge port; 907, push plate; 908, rotating shaft; 909, first turntable; 10, material guide hopper; 11, fixed plate; 12, motor; 13, second turntable; 14, rotating plate; 15, slider; 16, slide chute; 17, second screening bucket; 18, third screening bucket; 19, screening hole; 20, driving motor; 21, screw rod; 22, placement plate; 23, guide rod; 24, movable seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0028] The following describes an embodiment of the utility model based on its overall structure.

[0029] A blueberry picking device with sorting function, such as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, it includes a bottom plate 1 and a sorting box 2. The interior of the sorting box 2 is respectively provided with a first accommodating chamber 3, a second accommodating chamber 4 and a third accommodating chamber 5 from bottom to top. The interior of the sorting box 2 is provided with a discharging assembly 9. A slide groove 16 is provided at the top of the bottom plate 1. A slider 15 is provided inside the slide groove 16, and the top of the slider 15 is connected to the bottom of the movable seat 24. When the movable seat 24 moves, it drives the slider 15 to slide inside the slide groove 16, thereby improving the stability of the movable seat 24 when moving. A fixed plate 11 is installed on one side of the bottom plate 1, and a motor 12 is installed on the top of the fixed plate 11. The output end of the motor 12 is connected to the second turntable 13, and the second turntable 13 and the movable seat 24 are connected by a rotating shaft. A rotating plate 14 is connected. When the sorting box 2 needs to be moved left or right, the user can start the motor 12. The motor 12 can drive the second turntable 13 to rotate, and the second turntable 13 drives the rotating plate 14 to rotate. A driving motor 20 and a guide rod 23 are installed on one side of the movable seat 24. The output end of the driving motor 20 is connected to a screw rod 21. A placement plate 22 is provided between the screw rod 21 and the guide rod 23, and the placement plate 22 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 21. When blueberries need to be loaded and unloaded, the user can place the loading and unloading frame on the placement plate 22, and then start the driving motor 20 to rotate the screw rod 21, and then drive the placement plate 22 to move, and then drive the loading and unloading frame to move, so that the loading and unloading frame moves to the side of the discharge port 906.

[0030] Specifically, the discharging assembly 9 includes three pads 905 installed on one side of the inner part of the sorting box 2, three movable shafts 902 arranged inside the sorting box 2, and three discharging ports 906 opened on one side of the sorting box 2. The inner part of the discharging port 906 is connected with a baffle plate 901 through a rotating shaft 908. The outer wall of the movable shaft 902 is sleeved with a partition plate 903, and a plurality of circular holes 904 are opened on the three partition plates 903. The baffle plate 901 is adapted to the discharging port 906, and the baffle plate 901 can block the discharging port 906, thereby preventing blueberries from being carried away. The blueberries are intended to slide out through the discharge port 906, and the top of the pad 905 contacts the bottom of the partition 903. The pad 905 can support the partition 903 to prevent the partition 903 from continuing to rotate downward, and a push plate 907 is connected between the partition 903 and the baffle plate 901 through a connecting shaft. When the blueberries need to be discharged for collection, the user can rotate the movable shaft 902, and the movable shaft 902 will drive the partition 903 to rotate. After the partition 903 rotates and tilts, the blueberries on its top will slide toward the discharge port 906.

[0031] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The diameters of the circular holes 904 on the three partitions 903 gradually increase from bottom to top. The partitions 903 are rotatably connected to the sorting box 2 via the movable shaft 902. The setting of the circular holes 904 can screen the blueberries on the partitions 903 again. At the same time, the partitions 903 can be rotated via the movable shaft 902. One end of the movable shaft 902 extends to the outside of the sorting box 2 and is connected to a first turntable 909. The diameter of the circular hole on the bottom partition 903 is larger than the diameter of the blueberries.

[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 3The other side of the sorting box 2 is respectively provided with a first screening bucket 7, a second screening bucket 17, a third screening bucket 18 and three material guide ports 6, and the three material guide ports 6 correspond to the first screening bucket 7, the second screening bucket 17 and the third screening bucket 18 one by one. The first screening bucket 7 and the second screening bucket 17 can screen the blueberries, and at the same time, the blueberries in the first screening bucket 7, the second screening bucket 17 and the third screening bucket 18 will enter the interior of the sorting box 2. The first screening bucket 7, the second screening bucket 17 and the third screening bucket 18 are internally installed with a screening plate 8, and a plurality of screening holes 19 are opened on the screening plate 8. The diameters of the screening holes 19 on the three screening plates 8 are The size of the screening holes 19 gradually increases from bottom to top, and the setting of the screening holes 19 is convenient for screening blueberries. At the same time, the picked blueberries can be placed in the third screening bucket 18 for preliminary screening. One side of the screening plate 8 is tilted downward in the direction of the guide port 6. The screening plate 8 can screen the blueberries, and the blueberries that do not pass through the screening plate 8 will enter the guide port 6, and then slide into the interior of the sorting box 2 through the guide port 6. A guide hopper 10 is connected between the first screening bucket 7 and the second screening bucket 17 and between the second screening bucket 17 and the third screening bucket 18. Rollers are provided around the bottom of the bottom plate 1, and a hand push frame is installed on the back of the bottom plate 1 to facilitate the user to push the device to move.

[0033] The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: first, after the blueberries are picked, they are placed in the third screening bucket 18 and preliminarily screened through the screening holes 19. Then, the unscreened blueberries slide into the third accommodating chamber 5 through the guide port 6. The circular hole 904 is set to screen the blueberries again. The blueberries that fall down through the screening holes 19 fall into the second screening bucket 17 and are screened through the screening holes 19. The unscreened blueberries slide into the second accommodating chamber 4 and are screened through the circular hole 904 and fall down to the first accommodating chamber 5. The blueberries are placed inside the cavity 3, so that the blueberries can be screened and collected. When the blueberries in the sorting box 2 are found to be piled up in one place, the user can start the motor 12. The motor 12 can drive the second turntable 13 to rotate, and the second turntable 13 drives the rotating plate 14 to rotate, thereby driving the movable seat 24 to move. As the second turntable 13 continues to rotate, the rotating plate 14 can pull the movable seat 24 to reset and move. In this way, the movable seat 24 can be reciprocated and the sorting box 2 can be driven to move back and forth, so that the blueberries are piled up in one place.

[0034] When the blueberries need to be discharged for collection, the user can place the loading and unloading frame on the placement plate 22, and then start the drive motor 20 to rotate the screw rod 21, which then drives the placement plate 22 to move, and then drives the loading and unloading frame to move, so that the loading and unloading frame moves to the side of the corresponding discharge port 906. Then the user can rotate the movable shaft 902 through the first turntable 909, and the movable shaft 902 will drive the partition 903 to rotate after the rotation. After the partition 903 rotates and tilts, the blueberries on its top will slide toward the discharge port 906. At the same time, the partition 903 will push the push plate 907 to rotate, and the push plate 907 will push the baffle plate 901 to rotate, so that the baffle plate 901 is rotated out of the discharge port 906, and the baffle plate 901 no longer blocks the discharge port 906. At this time, the blueberries on the inclined partition 903 will slide out through the discharge port 906 and fall into the loading and unloading frame, which is convenient for the subsequent transportation of blueberries.

[0035] Although an embodiment of the utility model has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is only an explanation of the utility model and is not a limitation of the utility model. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contribution as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the utility model. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the utility model, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A blueberry picking device with a sorting function, comprising a base plate (1) and a sorting box (2), characterized in that: The interior of the sorting box (2) is respectively provided with a first accommodating chamber (3), a second accommodating chamber (4) and a third accommodating chamber (5) from bottom to top; the interior of the sorting box (2) is provided with a discharging assembly (9), and the discharging assembly (9) comprises three pads (905) installed on one side of the interior of the sorting box (2), three movable shafts (902) arranged inside the sorting box (2), and three discharging ports (906) opened on one side of the sorting box (2); the interior of the discharging port (906) is connected to a baffle plate (901) via a rotating shaft (908); the outer wall of the movable shaft (902) is sleeved with a partition plate (903), and the three partition plates (903) are each provided with a plurality of circular holes (904); and a push plate (907) is connected between the partition plate (903) and the baffle plate (901) via a connecting shaft; one end of the movable shaft (902) extends to the outside of the sorting box (2) and is connected to a first rotating disk (909).

2. The blueberry picking device with sorting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (16) is provided at the top of the bottom plate (1), a slider (15) is provided inside the slide groove (16), and the top of the slider (15) is connected to the bottom of the movable seat (24).

3. The blueberry picking device with sorting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameters of the circular holes (904) on the three partitions (903) gradually increase from bottom to top, and the partitions (903) are rotatably connected to the sorting box (2) via a movable shaft (902).

4. The blueberry picking device with sorting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other side of the sorting box (2) is provided with a first screening bucket (7), a second screening bucket (17), a third screening bucket (18) and three material guide ports (6), respectively, and the three material guide ports (6) correspond one to one with the first screening bucket (7), the second screening bucket (17) and the third screening bucket (18).

5. The blueberry picking device with sorting function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A screening plate (8) is installed inside the first screening bucket (7), the second screening bucket (17) and the third screening bucket (18), and a plurality of screening holes (19) are provided on the screening plate (8).

6. The blueberry picking device with sorting function according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the screening plate (8) is inclined downward in the direction of the material guide port (6), and a material guide hopper (10) is connected between the first screening hopper (7) and the second screening hopper (17) and between the second screening hopper (17) and the third screening hopper (18).

7. The blueberry picking device with sorting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed plate (11) is installed on one side of the bottom plate (1), and a motor (12) is installed on the top of the fixed plate (11); an output end of the motor (12) is connected to a second rotating disk (13); and a rotating plate (14) is connected between the second rotating disk (13) and the movable seat (24) via a rotating shaft.

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