Stainless steel bolt cold header

By using the combination of drive motors, rotating rods, curved scrapes, discs and rectangular tubes in the bolt -cooler machine, the problem of being easily damaged during the discharge of bolts during the discharge, and achieved the effect of improving the rate of finished products.

CN222385832UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24SHANDONG RUIBIAO MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420359812.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-27
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing bolt cold heading machines are discharged, the bolts fall directly from the discharge port into the feeding box, which can easily cause damage to the bolt appearance and affect the yield rate.

Method used

Design a stainless steel bolt cold machine, which coordinate the coordination of the motor, rotating rod, curved scraper, disc, and rectangular tube, drive the bolt to rotate and transport it to the rectangular tube to avoid collisions between bolts to avoid collisions between bolts Essence

Benefits of technology

Reduce collisions between bolts, reduce the incidence of bolt -shaped damage, and increase the finished product rate of equipment production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cold headers, in particular to a stainless steel bolt cold header which comprises a machine body, a disc is fixedly installed on the side face of the machine body through a supporting frame, a rotating rod is rotatably installed in the disc, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the disc, and a plurality of arc-shaped scrapers are fixedly installed on the rotating rod. One end of the arc-shaped scraper is in sliding contact with the inner side wall of the disc, a rectangular pipe is fixedly installed on the side face of the disc, and a rectangular hole communicating with the rectangular pipe is formed in the inner wall of the disc. Through mutual cooperation of the driving motor, the rotating rod, the arc-shaped scraping plate, the disc and the rectangular pipe, bolts falling onto the disc are driven to rotate and conveyed into the rectangular pipe, the situation that the discharged bolts collide with the bolts in the disc when falling onto the disc is avoided, collision between the bolts is reduced, damage to the appearances of the bolts is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. And the yield of equipment production is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cold heading machines, in particular to a stainless steel bolt cold heading machine. Background Art

[0002] Cold heading machine is a special equipment mainly used for batch production of nuts, bolts and other fasteners. During use, the existing cold heading machine mainly uses a CNC device to control the punching device to move down quickly and hit the steel bar in the cold pressing die, causing it to produce plastic deformation in the die cavity, so that the steel bar can be quickly formed into the specified shape and size.

[0003] Most existing bolt cold heading machines use a larger receiving box to receive the materials when discharging. The produced bolts fall directly from the discharge port into the receiving box. The bolts will hit the bolts in the receiving box during the falling process, which can easily cause damage to the bolt shape and affect the yield of the bolts. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the following shortcomings in the prior art: the produced bolts fall directly from the discharge port into the receiving box, and the bolts will hit the bolts in the receiving box during the falling process, which is easy to cause damage to the shape of the bolts and affect the yield of the bolts. A stainless steel bolt cold heading machine is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A stainless steel bolt cold heading machine comprises a machine body, a material discharge port is provided on the side of the machine body, and a disc is fixedly mounted on the side of the machine body through a supporting frame;

[0007] A rotating rod is rotatably installed in the disc, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the disc, and one end of the rotating rod passes through the disc and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor;

[0008] A plurality of arc scrapers are fixedly mounted on the rotating rod, one end of the arc scraper is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the disc, a rectangular tube is fixedly mounted on the side of the disc, and a rectangular hole communicating with the rectangular tube is opened on the inner wall of the disc.

[0009] Preferably, a stopper is fixedly installed at the rectangular hole, and a plurality of the arc-shaped scrapers are each provided with a strip opening, the height of the strip opening is greater than the height of the stopper, and the size of the strip opening is smaller than the size of the bolt.

[0010] Preferably, a wind collecting cylinder is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the disc, and a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the lower surface of the disc through a support block. A fan is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft. The fan 11 is located in the wind collecting cylinder 9. One end of the wind collecting cylinder is fixedly connected to multiple air ducts, and the other ends of the multiple air ducts are connected to the rectangular tube. The rotating rod is provided with a transmission component for driving the rotating shaft to rotate.

[0011] Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a first bevel gear fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod and a second bevel gear fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the first bevel gear is meshingly connected with the second bevel gear.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of filter holes are opened on the lower surface of the rectangular tube, a guide plate is fixedly installed obliquely on the lower surface of the rectangular tube, an L-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the rectangular tube, and an oil collecting box is placed on the L-shaped frame.

[0013] Preferably, a slide plate is fixedly installed at an angle at the discharge port, a slide groove is provided on the surface of the slide plate, and one end of the slide plate is located directly above the disc.

[0014] In the utility model, the beneficial effects are:

[0015] 1. Through the cooperation of the driving motor, rotating rod, arc scraper, disc and rectangular tube, the bolts that fall on the disc are driven to rotate and transported into the rectangular tube, so as to avoid the unloaded bolts from hitting the bolts in the disc when they fall on the disc, reduce the collision between the bolts, thereby reducing the damage to the bolt shape and improving the yield rate of equipment production;

[0016] 2. After the bolts are transported into the rectangular tube, wind can be generated and blown into the rectangular tube through the cooperation of the transmission assembly, the rotating shaft, the wind collecting tube, the fan and the air duct, thereby cooling the bolts in the rectangular tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a stainless steel bolt cold heading machine proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view of the three-dimensional structure of a disc in a stainless steel bolt cold heading machine proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a top view of a three-dimensional structure diagram of a disc in a stainless steel bolt cold heading machine proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a bottom-up three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a disc in a stainless steel bolt cold heading machine proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1 body, 2 support frame, 3 disc, 4 rotating rod, 5 driving motor, 6 arc scraper, 7 rectangular tube, 8 block, 9 air collecting tube, 10 rotating shaft, 11 fan, 12 air duct, 13 first bevel gear, 14 second bevel gear, 15 guide plate, 16 L-shaped frame, 17 oil collecting box, 18 slide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 A stainless steel bolt cold heading machine includes a machine body 1, a discharge port is opened on the side of the machine body 1, a disc 3 is fixedly installed on the side of the machine body 1 through a support frame 2, a slide plate 18 is fixedly installed at an angle at the discharge port, a slide groove is opened on the surface of the slide plate 18, one end of the slide plate 18 is located directly above the disc 3, and the bolts produced by the machine body 1 slide into the disc 3 through the slide plate 18 after coming out of the discharge port.

[0025] A rotating rod 4 is rotatably mounted inside the disc 3, a driving motor 5 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the disc 3, one end of the rotating rod 4 passes through the disc 3 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 5;

[0026] A plurality of arc scrapers 6 are fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 4 , one end of the arc scraper 6 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the disc 3 , a rectangular tube 7 is fixedly mounted on the side of the disc 3 , and a rectangular hole communicating with the rectangular tube 7 is opened on the inner wall of the disc 3 .

[0027] Start the driving motor 5, and drive the rotating rod 4 to rotate through the output shaft of the driving motor 5, and then drive the multiple arc scrapers 6 on the disc 3 to rotate through the rotating rod 4. When the bolt falls into the disc 3, the arc scraper 6 will contact the bolt and drive the bolt to rotate in the disc 3. At the same time, the bolt moves around the disc 3. When the bolt moves to the rectangular opening, it will enter the rectangular tube 7 from the rectangular opening, and finally push the bolt into the box through the rectangular tube 7 (the box is the prior art, not shown in the figure). As the arc scraper 6 continues to rotate, it will continuously drive the bolt to move into the rectangular tube 7. When the bolt falls from the discharge port onto the disc 3, it will not hit other bolts, reducing the collision between the bolts, thereby reducing the damage to the bolt shape and improving the yield rate of equipment production.

[0028] A stopper 8 is fixedly installed at the rectangular hole, and strip openings are opened on multiple arc scrapers 6. The height of the strip opening is greater than the height of the stopper 8, and the size of the strip opening is smaller than the size of the bolt. When the arc scraper 6 drives the bolt to move toward the rectangular opening, the stopper 8 will block the bolt and guide the bolt into the rectangular hole. The existence of the strip opening can ensure that the arc scraper 6 continues to rotate, and the bolt will not pass through the strip opening. The stopper 8 facilitates the bolt to enter the rectangular tube 7.

[0029] A wind collecting cylinder 9 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the disc 3, and a rotating shaft 10 is rotatably installed on the lower surface of the disc 3 through a supporting block. A fan 11 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft 10, and the fan 11 is located in the wind collecting cylinder 9. One end of the wind collecting cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to multiple air ducts 12, and the other ends of the multiple air ducts 12 are all connected to the rectangular tube 7. A transmission assembly for driving the rotating shaft 10 to rotate is provided on the rotating rod 4, and the transmission assembly includes a first bevel gear 13 fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 4 and a second bevel gear 14 fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 10, and the first bevel gear 13 is meshingly connected with the second bevel gear 14.

[0030] When the driving motor 5 drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate, it will drive the first bevel gear 13 to rotate, and then drive the rotating shaft 10 to rotate through the second bevel gear 14, so as to drive the fan 11 to rotate through the rotating shaft 10, thereby generating a large amount of wind in the wind collecting tube 9, and the wind is then blown into the rectangular tube 7 through the wind duct 12, so as to cool the bolts that have just been produced.

[0031] A plurality of filter holes are provided on the lower surface of the rectangular tube 7, a guide plate 15 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the rectangular tube 7 at an angle, an L-shaped frame 16 is fixedly installed on the rectangular tube 7, an oil collecting box 17 is placed on the L-shaped frame 16, a large amount of oil will adhere to the cold-headed bolts, when the bolts move in the rectangular tube 7, the oil will pass through the filter holes and drip onto the guide plate 15, and then flow along the guide plate 15 to the oil collecting box 17, so as to recover the oil.

[0032] In the utility model, the output shaft of the driving motor 5 drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate, and then the rotating rod 4 drives the multiple arc scrapers 6 on the disc 3 to rotate. When the bolt falls into the disc 3, the arc scraper 6 will contact the bolt and drive the bolt to rotate in the disc 3. When the bolt moves to the rectangular opening, it will enter the rectangular tube 7 from the rectangular opening. As the arc scraper 6 continues to rotate, it will continuously drive the bolt to move into the rectangular tube 7. When the bolt falls from the discharge port to the disc 3, it will not hit other bolts, thereby reducing collisions between bolts, thereby reducing damage to the bolt shape and improving the yield rate of equipment production.

[0033] In general, in view of the technical problem: the produced bolts fall directly from the discharge port into the receiving box, and the bolts will hit the bolts in the receiving box during the falling process, which is easy to cause damage to the bolt shape and affect the yield of the bolts; a technical solution is adopted: the bolts that fall onto the disc 3 are driven to rotate by the cooperation of the driving motor 5, the rotating rod 4, the arc scraper 6, the disc 3 and the rectangular tube 7; because the implementation process of the technical solution is: the rotating rod 4 is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the driving motor 5, and then the multiple arc scrapers on the disc 3 are driven by the rotating rod 4 The scraper 6 rotates, and when the bolt falls into the disc 3, the arc scraper 6 will contact the bolt and drive the bolt to rotate in the disc 3. When the bolt moves to the rectangular opening, it will enter the rectangular tube 7 from the rectangular opening. As the arc scraper 6 continues to rotate, it will continuously drive the bolt to move into the rectangular tube 7. When the bolt falls from the discharge port onto the disc 3, it will not hit other bolts. Therefore, the technical problem can be solved inevitably, and the technical effect achieved is: reducing the collision between bolts, thereby reducing the damage to the bolt shape and improving the yield rate of equipment production.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A stainless steel bolt cold heading machine, comprising a machine body (1), characterized in that: A discharge port is provided on the side of the machine body (1), and a disc (3) is fixedly mounted on the side of the machine body (1) via a support frame (2); A rotating rod (4) is rotatably mounted inside the disc (3), a driving motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the disc (3), and one end of the rotating rod (4) passes through the disc (3) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (5); A plurality of arc-shaped scrapers (6) are fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (4), one end of the arc-shaped scraper (6) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the disc (3), a rectangular tube (7) is fixedly mounted on the side of the disc (3), and a rectangular hole communicating with the rectangular tube (7) is provided on the inner wall of the disc (3).

2. A stainless steel bolt cold heading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stopper (8) is fixedly installed at the rectangular hole, and a plurality of the arc-shaped scrapers (6) are each provided with a strip opening, the height of the strip opening being greater than the height of the stopper (8), and the size of the strip opening being smaller than the size of the bolt.

3. A stainless steel bolt cold heading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wind collecting cylinder (9) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the disc (3); a rotating shaft (10) is rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the disc (3) via a support block; a fan (11) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft (10); the fan (11) is located in the wind collecting cylinder (9); one end of the wind collecting cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to a plurality of air ducts (12); the other ends of the plurality of air ducts (12) are all connected to the rectangular tube (7); and a transmission component for driving the rotating shaft (10) to rotate is provided on the rotating rod (4).

4. A stainless steel bolt cold heading machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a first bevel gear (13) fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (4) and a second bevel gear (14) fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (10), and the first bevel gear (13) is meshingly connected with the second bevel gear (14).

5. A stainless steel bolt cold heading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of filter holes are provided on the lower surface of the rectangular tube (7), a guide plate (15) is fixedly installed at an angle on the lower surface of the rectangular tube (7), an L-shaped frame (16) is fixedly installed on the rectangular tube (7), and an oil collecting box (17) is placed on the L-shaped frame (16).

6. A stainless steel bolt cold heading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide plate (18) is fixedly installed at an angle at the discharge port, a slide groove is provided on the surface of the slide plate (18), and one end of the slide plate (18) is located directly above the disc (3).