Sealing ring mounting machine

Through the design of the sealing ring installation machine, the automatic support and installation of the sealing ring using the lifting structure and the pushing component can solve the problem of time and effort of artificial installation of sealing rings, and improve the installation efficiency and accuracy.

CN222386855UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24ZHONGJI INTELLIGENT EQUIP (LANGFANG) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420412432.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-04
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the seal ring needs to be manually opened when installing, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and difficult to complete efficiently.

Method used

A sealing ring installation machine is designed, including the feed device, the lifting structure, the cone -shaped column, the push the claws, etc., and the lifting structure is promoted by the lifting structure. Move the automatic opening and installation of the sealing ring.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the automation of the sealing ring installation process, reduces the time and effort of manual operation, and improves the installation efficiency and accuracy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sealing ring assembling, in particular to a sealing ring installing machine, a feeding device is arranged on a bottom frame, a vertical plate is connected to the bottom frame through a lifting structure, and the lifting structure can drive the vertical plate to move up and down. The conical column is connected to the vertical plate, the radius of the section of the conical column is sequentially increased downwards, and the sealing ring can be sleeved into the conical column from the top of the conical column. The transverse plate is connected to the vertical plate, the mounting plate is connected to the transverse plate through a lifting device, and the lifting device can drive the mounting plate to move up and down. The pushing claw is connected to the mounting plate through a pushing claw mounting structure, and when the mounting plate moves up and down, the pushing claw abuts against the outer wall of the conical column and moves up and down along the outer wall of the conical column. The push claw pushes the sealing ring to move downwards along the outer wall of the conical column. The sealing ring is opened by the conical column along with the downward movement of the sealing ring, and the sealing ring is pushed out of the bottom surface of the conical column and sleeved into a mounting position on a workpiece along with the downward movement of the push claw. In this way, the action of manually opening the sealing ring is replaced, and more time and labor are saved when the sealing ring is installed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of sealing ring assembly, and more specifically, to a sealing ring installation machine. Background Art

[0002] Sealing rings are commonly used sealing parts with a certain degree of elasticity, and are often used to seal fluids. When installing, the sealing ring is first expanded to a certain extent, and then rebounds to form a tight fit after installation. At present, during installation, the sealing ring is often manually expanded and then installed into the installation position of the workpiece. Taking the transition joint in the hydraulic industry as an example, most seals are installed at the root of the joint thread and are smaller than the thread. Manual installation requires expanding the sealing ring and then inserting it, which is time-consuming and laborious. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to at least overcome the problems existing in the related art to a certain extent, the purpose of the present application is to provide a sealing ring installation machine, which can solve the problem of the laboriousness of manually stretching the sealing ring when installing the sealing ring. The various technical effects that can be produced by the preferred technical solution among the various technical solutions provided in the present application are described in detail below.

[0004] The present application provides a sealing ring installation machine, comprising:

[0005] A loading device, arranged on the base frame, and used for placing workpieces;

[0006] A vertical plate connected to the base frame via a lifting structure, wherein the lifting structure can drive the vertical plate to move up and down;

[0007] A conical column connected to the vertical plate, the cross-sectional radius of the conical column increases from top to bottom, the sealing ring can be inserted from the top of the conical column, and the bottom of the conical column can be inserted into the top of the workpiece;

[0008] A horizontal plate connected to the vertical plate;

[0009] A mounting plate connected to the transverse plate via a lifting device, wherein the lifting device can drive the mounting plate to move up and down;

[0010] A push claw is connected to the mounting plate via a push claw mounting structure. When the mounting plate moves up and down, the push claw can abut against the outer wall of the tapered column and move up and down along the outer wall of the tapered column.

[0011] Optionally, it also includes:

[0012] A material column, a plurality of sealing rings are sequentially sleeved on the material column, the top of the material column is connected to the vertical plate, the top of the conical column and the bottom of the material column pass through the horizontal plate and are connected to the top of the conical column;

[0013] A first push plate is connected to the transverse plate through a first cylinder, the first cylinder is used to drive the first push plate to move closer to or away from the material column, after the first push plate abuts against the side wall of the material column, the plurality of sealing rings are stacked upwards in sequence from the first push plate;

[0014] The second push plate is connected to the transverse plate through a second cylinder, and the second cylinder is used to drive the second push plate to move closer to or away from the material column. When the second push plate moves closer to the material column, it can separate the sealing ring at the bottom from the sealing ring adjacent to it.

[0015] Optionally, the lifting structure includes:

[0016] A screw rod, a vertical plate is fixedly arranged on the base frame, a mounting block is connected to the vertical plate, and the screw rod rotatably passes through the mounting block;

[0017] A lifting plate is provided with a threaded hole and connected to the vertical plate, the screw is screwed into the threaded hole, the vertical plate is slidably connected to the vertical plate and can move up and down along the vertical plate;

[0018] A hand wheel is fixedly connected to the top of the screw rod.

[0019] Optionally, the lifting structure further includes:

[0020] A third cylinder, wherein the cylinder body of the third cylinder is fixedly arranged on the lifting plate, and the piston rod of the third cylinder is connected to the vertical plate;

[0021] A guide sleeve is arranged on the lifting plate, a guide column is arranged on the base frame, and the guide sleeve can be slidably sleeved on the guide column.

[0022] Optionally, the lifting device comprises:

[0023] A fourth cylinder, a cylinder body of the fourth cylinder is fixedly arranged on the transverse plate, and a piston rod of the fourth cylinder is connected to the mounting plate;

[0024] A slider, the mounting plate being connected to the slider;

[0025] The slide rail is fixedly arranged on the vertical plate, and the slider is slidably sleeved on the slide rail.

[0026] Optionally, the push claw mounting structure includes:

[0027] A sliding sleeve, fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting plate, wherein the push claw is slidably arranged in the sliding sleeve, and the length direction of the push claw points to the tapered column;

[0028] A spring, wherein the inner end of the push claw is connected to the outer wall of the sliding sleeve through the spring;

[0029] The guide rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate, the outer end of the push claw abuts against the side of the guide rod close to the conical column, and the side of the guide rod close to the conical column is provided with a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface from top to bottom in sequence, when the outer end of the push claw slides from the top end to the bottom end of the first inclined surface, the inner end of the push claw approaches and abuts against the side wall of the material column, and when the outer end of the push claw slides from the top end to the bottom end of the second inclined surface, the inner end of the push claw slides along the side wall of the conical column.

[0030] Optionally, at least two pushing claws are provided.

[0031] Optionally, the feeding device comprises:

[0032] A material plate, wherein a material trough for placing the workpiece is provided on the material plate;

[0033] A fifth cylinder, wherein the cylinder body of the fifth cylinder is fixedly arranged on the base frame, and the piston rod of the fifth cylinder is connected to the material plate;

[0034] A support block is fixedly connected to the base frame, a material plate slide groove is arranged on the top of the support block, a material plate slide rail is arranged on the bottom of the material plate, and the material plate slide rail can be slidably inserted in the material plate slide groove.

[0035] The technical solution provided by this application may have the following beneficial effects:

[0036] The present specific embodiment provides a sealing ring installation machine. When it is necessary to sleeve a sealing ring onto a workpiece, the sealing ring is sleeved onto a conical column, and a lifting structure is used to drive the vertical plate and the conical column to rise. The workpiece is placed in a material trough on a feeding device. The vertical plate and the conical column are driven down by a lifting structure until the bottom of the conical column is sleeved onto the top of the workpiece. The installation plate is driven downward by a lifting device so that the push claw abuts against the outer wall of the conical column and moves downward along the outer wall of the conical column. In this way, the push claw pushes the sealing ring to move downward along the outer wall of the conical column. As the sealing ring moves downward, the sealing ring is propped open by the conical column, and as the push claw moves downward, the sealing ring is pushed out of the bottom surface of the conical column and sleeved into the installation position on the workpiece. In this way, the action of manually propping up the sealing ring is replaced, and it is more time-saving and labor-saving to install the sealing ring.

[0037] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present application.

[0039] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0040] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sealing ring installation machine according to some exemplary embodiments;

[0041] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a lifting structure according to some exemplary embodiments;

[0042] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of installing a first push plate and a second push plate according to some exemplary embodiments;

[0043] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first push plate and a second push plate according to some exemplary embodiments;

[0044] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting device according to some exemplary embodiments;

[0045] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a push claw installation structure according to some exemplary embodiments;

[0046] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding device according to some exemplary embodiments.

[0047] In the figure: 1, base frame; 2, workpiece; 3, tapered column; 4, mounting plate; 5, push claw; 6, horizontal plate; 7, material column; 8, first push plate; 9, first cylinder; 10, second push plate; 11, second cylinder; 12, vertical plate; 13, screw; 14, vertical plate; 15, lifting plate; 16, hand wheel; 17, third cylinder; 18, guide sleeve; 19, guide column; 20, fourth cylinder; 21, slider; 22, slide rail; 23, slide sleeve; 24, guide rod; 25, material plate; 26, fifth cylinder; 27, support block; 28, first inclined plane; 29, second inclined plane. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0049] The following is an explanation of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the embodiments shown below do not limit the contents of the utility model described in the claims. In addition, the entire contents of the structures represented by the following embodiments are not limited to the solutions required as the utility model described in the claims.

[0050] refer to Figure 1-7 The present embodiment provides a sealing ring installation machine, characterized in that it includes: a feeding device, a vertical plate 12, a conical column 3, a horizontal plate 6, a mounting plate 4 and a push claw 5. The base frame 1 is set on the ground. The feeding device is connected to the base frame 1, and a material trough is set on the feeding device. The workpiece 2 to be installed with the sealing ring can be placed in the material trough on the feeding device.

[0051] A lifting structure is connected to the base frame 1 , and the vertical plate 12 is connected to the lifting structure, so that the lifting structure can drive the vertical plate 12 to move up and down relative to the base frame 1 .

[0052] The conical column 3 is truncated cone-shaped, and its cross-sectional radius increases from top to bottom. A sleeve hole is set on the bottom surface of the conical column 3, and the top of the workpiece 2 can be inserted into the sleeve hole, so that after the bottom of the conical column 3 is sleeved on the top of the workpiece 2, the bottom edge of the conical column 3 is just located outside the installation position of the sealing ring on the workpiece 2. A frame is fixedly set on the vertical plate 12, and the conical column 3 is vertically connected to the frame, so that the conical column 3 is located above the material trough on the feeding device. When the workpiece 2 is placed in the material trough, the conical column 3 is located above the workpiece 2 and coaxial with the workpiece 2. The inner diameter of the sealing ring is larger than the top surface circle radius of the conical column 3 and smaller than the bottom surface circle radius of the conical column 3.

[0053] The horizontal plate 6 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 12, a lifting device is provided on the horizontal plate 6, the mounting plate 4 is connected to the lifting device, so that the mounting plate 4 can be driven to move up and down by the lifting device, a push claw mounting structure is connected to the mounting plate 4, and the push claw 5 is connected to the push claw mounting structure. In this way, when the mounting plate 4 moves up and down, under the action of the push claw mounting structure, the push claw 5 can be pressed against the outer wall of the tapered column 3 and move up and down along the outer wall of the tapered column 3.

[0054] When it is necessary to put a sealing ring on the workpiece 2, put the sealing ring on the conical column 3, and use the lifting structure to drive the vertical plate 12 and the conical column 3 to rise. Place the workpiece 2 in the material trough on the feeding device, and the workpiece 2 is located below the conical column 3. Use the lifting structure to drive the vertical plate 12 and the conical column 3 to descend until the top of the workpiece 2 is inserted into the sleeve hole on the bottom surface of the conical column 3, and the bottom edge of the conical column 3 is located outside the sealing ring installation position on the workpiece 2. Use the lifting device to drive the mounting plate 4 to move downward, so that the push claw 5 rests on the outer wall of the conical column 3 and moves downward along the outer wall of the conical column 3. In this way, the push claw 5 pushes the sealing ring to move downward along the outer wall of the conical column 3. As the sealing ring moves downward, the sealing ring is stretched open by the conical column 3, and as the push claw 5 moves downward, the sealing ring is pushed out of the bottom surface of the conical column 3 and inserted into the installation position on the workpiece 2. After the installation is completed, the lifting structure is used to drive the vertical plate 12 and the conical column 3 to rise, and the workpiece 2 with the sealing ring is taken out from the material tank, and another workpiece 2 is put into the material tank, and the sealing ring is sleeved on the conical column 3, and the above steps are repeated to sleeve the sealing ring on another workpiece 2. In this way, instead of manually opening the sealing ring, it is more time-saving and labor-saving when installing the sealing ring.

[0055] As an optional embodiment, it also includes: a material column 7, a first push plate 8 and a second push plate 10. The horizontal plate 6 is provided with a through hole, and the top surface of the conical column 3 is fitted and connected with the bottom of the material column 7. The top of the material column 7 passes through the through hole on the horizontal plate 6 and is connected to the frame on the vertical plate 12. Specifically, a slot is provided on the frame, and after the top side wall of the material column 7 is embedded in the slot, the top of the material column 7 is pressed into the slot using a cover plate, and the cover plate is fixedly connected to the frame, so that the material column 7 is fixedly clamped in the slot.

[0056] The first cylinder 9 and the second cylinder 11 are arranged on the top surface of the cross plate 6. The first cylinder 9 and the second cylinder 11 are respectively located on both sides of the perforation. The cylinder body of the first cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cross plate 6, and the first push plate 8 is connected to the piston rod of the first cylinder 9, so that the first cylinder 9 can drive the first push plate 8 to move close to and away from the axis of the perforation. The cylinder body of the second cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cross plate 6, and the second push plate 10 is connected to the piston rod of the second cylinder 11, so that the second cylinder 11 can drive the second push plate 10 to move close to and away from the axis of the perforation. The first push plate 8 and the second push plate 10 are both provided with a tip at one end close to the perforation. In the vertical direction, the first push plate 8 is located above the second push plate 10, and the height difference between the first push plate 8 and the second push plate 10 is consistent with the thickness of a sealing ring.

[0057] Under normal conditions, the material column 7 passes through the perforation, and the second cylinder 11 drives the tip of the second push plate 10 to rest against the side wall of the material column 7. Multiple sealing rings are sleeved on the material column 7, and the multiple sealing rings are stacked up from the top surface of the second push plate 10 along the material column 7 in sequence under the action of gravity. The first cylinder 9 is used to drive the first push plate 8 to move closer to the material column 7 until the tip of the first push plate 8 separates the bottom sealing ring from the sealing ring adjacent to it. Then the second cylinder 11 is used to drive the second push plate 10 to move away from the material column 7. When the tip of the second push plate 10 leaves the bottom sealing ring, the bottom sealing ring falls along the material column 7 under the action of gravity and passes through the perforation and falls on the conical column 3.

[0058] After the bottom sealing ring falls, the second cylinder 11 is used to drive the second push plate 10 to reset. Then the first cylinder 9 is used to drive the first push plate 8 to move away from the material column 7. At this time, the bottom sealing ring on the material column 7 falls on the second push plate 10. By repeating the above steps, the sealing rings can be placed on the conical column 3 in turn, instead of manually placing the sealing rings on the conical column 3, which saves time and effort.

[0059] As an optional embodiment, the lifting structure includes: a screw 13, a lifting plate 15 and a hand wheel 16. A vertical plate 14 is fixedly arranged on the base frame 1, and a mounting block is connected to the top of the vertical plate 14. After a rotating hole is opened on the mounting block, the screw 13 is rotatably inserted into the rotating hole. The lifting plate 15 is connected to the vertical plate 12 so that the lifting plate 15 and the vertical plate 12 move synchronously. A threaded hole is set on the lifting plate 15, and the screw 13 is rotated and connected to the base frame 1 after passing through the threaded hole. In this way, due to the principle of screw transmission, the lifting plate 15 can be driven to move up and down by rotating the screw 13, thereby driving the vertical plate 12 to move up and down.

[0060] A vertical sliding rail and a sliding groove are respectively arranged on the side walls of the vertical plate 12 and the vertical plate 14 which are close to each other. The sliding rail is slidably arranged in the sliding groove to guide the vertical plate 12 to slide up and down along the vertical plate 14.

[0061] The hand wheel 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the screw rod 13, and the screw rod 13 can be rotated by rotating the hand wheel 16, which makes the operation more convenient.

[0062] In some embodiments, the lifting structure further includes: a third cylinder 17 and a guide sleeve 18. The cylinder body of the third cylinder 17 is fixedly arranged on the lifting plate 15, and the vertical plate 12 is connected to the piston rod of the third cylinder 17. In this way, after the lifting plate 15 is driven up and down by the screw rod, it is no longer adjusted, and the third cylinder 17 is used to further drive the vertical plate 12 to move up and down. In this way, instead of manually moving the vertical plate 12 up and down, it is more time-saving and labor-saving.

[0063] The guide sleeve 18 is connected to the lifting plate 15, and a guide post 19 is fixedly arranged upward on the base frame 1. The guide sleeve 18 is slidably sleeved on the guide post 19, and the guide sleeve 18 plays a guiding role in the up and down movement of the lifting plate 15 when sliding along the guide post 19.

[0064] As an optional embodiment, the lifting device includes: a fourth cylinder 20, a slider 21 and a slide rail 22. The cylinder body of the fourth cylinder 20 is fixedly arranged on the transverse plate 6, and the piston rod of the fourth cylinder 20 is connected to the mounting plate 4, so that the fourth cylinder 20 can drive the mounting plate 4 to move up and down.

[0065] The slider 21 is connected to the mounting plate 4, and a slide groove is vertically provided on the slider 21. The slide rail 22 is vertically fixedly arranged on the vertical plate 12. The slide groove on the slider 21 is slidably mounted on the slide rail 22, and when the slider 21 slides along the slide rail 22, it guides the mounting plate 4 to move up and down.

[0066] As an optional embodiment, the push claw installation structure includes: a sliding sleeve 23, a spring and a guide rod 24. The sliding sleeve 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate 4, and the length direction of the sliding hole on the sliding sleeve 23 points to the axis of the perforation on the horizontal plate 6. The push claw 5 is inserted into the sliding hole on the sliding sleeve 23, so that the push claw 5 can slide along the sliding sleeve 23 and approach or move away from the axis of the perforation on the horizontal plate 6, and both ends of the push claw 5 pass through the sliding sleeve 23.

[0067] A first spring mounting point is provided on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve 23, and a second spring mounting point is provided on the inner end of the push claw 5. That is, the two ends of the spring are connected to the first spring mounting point and the second spring mounting point respectively, so that the inner end of the push claw 5 is connected to the outer wall of the sliding sleeve 23 through the spring. At this time, when the push claw 5 is pushed inward, the push claw 5 stretches the spring, and when the thrust is canceled or reduced, the spring rebounds and pulls the push claw 5 to slide outward.

[0068] The guide rod 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate 4, and is located at the outer periphery of the outer end of the push claw 5 and in the length direction of the push claw 5, and the outer end of the push claw 5 abuts against the outer wall of the guide rod 24. A first inclined surface 28 and a second inclined surface 29 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom on one side of the guide rod 24 close to the tapered column 3. The first inclined surface 28 is inclined inward from top to bottom, and the second inclined surface 29 is inclined outward from top to bottom.

[0069] When the fourth cylinder 20 drives the mounting plate 4 to move downward, the outer end of the push claw 5 slides downward from the top of the first inclined surface 28 along the first inclined surface 28 until it slides to the bottom of the first inclined surface 28, and the inner end of the push claw 5 moves close to the material column 7 and abuts against the outer wall of the bottom end of the material column 7. Thereafter, the outer end of the push claw 5 slides downward from the top of the second inclined surface 29 along the second inclined surface 29, and the inner end of the push claw 5 begins to abut against the outer wall of the tapered column 3. As the mounting plate 4 moves downward, under the rebound effect of the spring, the outer end of the push claw 5 keeps abutting against the bottom of the second inclined surface 29, while the inner end of the push claw 5 keeps abutting against the outer wall of the tapered column 3. After the mounting plate 4 moves downward for a certain distance, it pushes the sealing ring downward until the sealing ring is pushed out of the bottom surface of the tapered column 3 and inserted into the mounting position on the workpiece 2.

[0070] In some embodiments, five sliding sleeves 23 are arranged along the circumference of the perforations on the transverse plate 6, and each sliding sleeve 23 is provided with a push claw 5. The five push claws 5 work simultaneously, and the pushing effect on the sealing ring is better.

[0071] As an optional embodiment, the loading device includes: a material plate 25, a fifth cylinder 26 and a support block 27. A material trough is provided on the material plate 25, and the workpiece 2 can be placed in the material trough. The cylinder body of the fifth cylinder 26 is fixedly provided on the base frame 1, and the piston rod of the fifth cylinder 26 is connected to the material plate 25, so that the fifth cylinder 26 can drive the material plate 25 to move. The support block 27 is fixedly connected to the base frame 1, a slide groove is provided on the top of the support block 27, and a material plate slide rail is provided at the bottom of the material plate 25, and the material plate slide rail is slidably inserted in the material plate slide groove, and the material plate slide rail slides along the material plate slide groove to provide a guide for the movement of the material plate 25.

[0072] When loading, the workpiece 2 is placed in the trough on the material plate 25, and the fifth air cylinder 26 is used to drive the material plate 25 to move until the trough is located below the conical column 3. After the sealing ring is installed on the workpiece 2, the fifth air cylinder 26 is used to drive the material plate 25 back to the loading position, the installed workpiece 2 is taken out of the trough, and the next workpiece 2 to be installed is placed in the trough.

[0073] It should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. used herein to indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0074] In the description of this article, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0075] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be construed as limitations of the present application. A person of ordinary skill in the art may change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present application. It is understood that the same or similar parts in the above embodiments may refer to each other, and the contents not described in detail in some embodiments may refer to the same or similar contents in other embodiments. The multiple schemes provided in the present application include the basic schemes themselves, which are independent of each other and do not restrict each other, but they may also be combined with each other without conflict to achieve a plurality of effects to be realized together.

Claims

1. A sealing ring installation machine, characterized in that: include: A loading device, arranged on the base frame (1), the loading device being used to place a workpiece (2); A vertical plate (12) is connected to the base frame (1) via a lifting structure, and the lifting structure can drive the vertical plate (12) to move up and down; A conical column (3) is connected to the vertical plate (12), the cross-sectional radius of the conical column (3) increases from top to bottom, a sealing ring can be inserted from the top of the conical column (3), and the bottom of the conical column (3) can be inserted into the top of the workpiece (2); A horizontal plate (6) connected to the vertical plate (12); A mounting plate (4) connected to the transverse plate (6) via a lifting device, wherein the lifting device can drive the mounting plate (4) to move up and down; The push claw (5) is connected to the mounting plate (4) via a push claw mounting structure. When the mounting plate (4) moves up and down, the push claw (5) can abut against the outer wall of the conical column (3) and move up and down along the outer wall of the conical column (3).

2. The sealing ring installation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A material column (7), a plurality of sealing rings are sequentially sleeved on the material column (7), the top of the material column (7) is connected to the vertical plate (12), the top of the conical column (3) and the bottom of the material column (7) pass through the horizontal plate (6) and are connected to the top of the conical column (3); A first push plate (8) is connected to the transverse plate (6) via a first cylinder (9), wherein the first cylinder (9) is used to drive the first push plate (8) to move closer to or away from the material column (7), and after the first push plate (8) abuts against the side wall of the material column (7), a plurality of sealing rings are stacked upwards in sequence from the first push plate (8); The second push plate (10) is connected to the transverse plate (6) via a second cylinder (11). The second cylinder (11) is used to drive the second push plate (10) to move closer to or away from the material column (7). When the second push plate (10) moves closer to the material column (7), it can separate the sealing ring at the bottom from the sealing ring adjacent thereto.

3. The sealing ring installation machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting structure comprises: A screw rod (13), a vertical plate (14) is fixedly provided on the base frame (1), a mounting block is connected to the vertical plate (14), and the screw rod (13) rotatably passes through the mounting block; A lifting plate (15) is provided with a threaded hole and connected to the vertical plate (12), the screw rod (13) is screwed into the threaded hole, the vertical plate (12) is slidably connected to the vertical plate (14) and can move up and down along the vertical plate (14); A hand wheel (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the screw rod (13).

4. The sealing ring installation machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting structure also includes: A third cylinder (17), wherein the cylinder body of the third cylinder (17) is fixedly arranged on the lifting plate (15), and the piston rod of the third cylinder (17) is connected to the vertical plate (12); A guide sleeve (18) is arranged on the lifting plate (15); a guide column (19) is arranged on the base frame (1); and the guide sleeve (18) is slidably sleeved on the guide column (19).

5. The sealing ring installation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting device comprises: A fourth cylinder (20), wherein the cylinder body of the fourth cylinder (20) is fixedly arranged on the transverse plate (6), and the piston rod of the fourth cylinder (20) is connected to the mounting plate (4); A slider (21), the mounting plate (4) being connected to the slider (21); The slide rail (22) is fixedly arranged on the vertical plate (12), and the sliding block (21) is slidably sleeved on the slide rail (22).

6. The sealing ring installation machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push claw installation structure comprises: A sliding sleeve (23) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting plate (4), the pushing claw (5) is slidably arranged in the sliding sleeve (23), and the length direction of the pushing claw (5) points to the conical column (3); A spring, wherein the inner end of the push claw (5) is connected to the outer wall of the sliding sleeve (23) through the spring; A guide rod (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate (4), and the outer end of the push claw (5) abuts against the side of the guide rod (24) close to the conical column (3). The side of the guide rod (24) close to the conical column (3) is provided with a first inclined surface (28) and a second inclined surface (29) in sequence from top to bottom. When the outer end of the push claw (5) slides from the top end of the first inclined surface (28) to the bottom end, the inner end of the push claw (5) approaches and abuts against the side wall of the material column (7). When the outer end of the push claw (5) slides from the top end of the second inclined surface (29) to the bottom end, the inner end of the push claw (5) slides along the side wall of the conical column (3).

7. The sealing ring installation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two pushing claws (5) are provided.

8. The sealing ring installation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding device comprises: A material plate (25), wherein the material plate (25) is provided with a material trough for placing the workpiece (2); a fifth cylinder (26), wherein the cylinder body of the fifth cylinder (26) is fixedly arranged on the base frame (1), and the piston rod of the fifth cylinder (26) is connected to the material plate (25); A support block (27) is fixedly connected to the base frame (1); a material plate slide groove is arranged on the top of the support block (27); a material plate slide rail is arranged on the bottom of the material plate (25); and the material plate slide rail can be slidably inserted in the material plate slide groove.