Novel small constant-temperature controller for photocuring 3D printer

By designing a new thermostatic controller for a light-curing 3D printer that includes a casing, an air suction plate, an air blowing plate, a control motherboard, a thermal element and a turbine fan, the problem in the printing process of light-curing 3D printers and FDM sealing printers is solved. Problems affected by temperature fluctuations are achieved, and the printing environment is stabilized within a constant suitable temperature range, improving the accuracy and quality of the model.

CN222387634UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24SHENZHEN TWOTREES TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421758030.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-24
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Photocuring 3D printers and FDM box sealing printers are affected by temperature fluctuations during the printing process, resulting in printing failure, degradation of model quality and poor adhesion.

Method used

Design a new type of compact light-curing 3D printer thermostat, including a casing, an air suction plate, an air blowing plate, a control motherboard, a thermal element and a turbine fan. The heating block is controlled by controlling the motherboard, and the turbine fan dissipates heat. Sensitive components detect temperature to achieve constant temperature control in a small range of environments.

Benefits of technology

Effectively improved the failure of the printing failed by the temperature fluctuations of the optical solidification 3D printer, ensure that the printed environment is stable in the constant suitable temperature range, improves the accuracy and quality of the model, and avoids the adverse effects caused by temperature fluctuations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of constant-temperature control, in particular to a novel small constant-temperature controller of a photocuring 3D printer, which comprises a shell, an air suction plate is arranged on the front side of the shell, an air blowing plate is arranged at the top of the shell, a control mainboard is arranged at the bottom in the shell, and a thermosensitive element is electrically connected to the control mainboard. The thermosensitive element is located at the ventilation slot of the air suction plate; a turbofan is arranged above the control mainboard in the shell, and a heating block is arranged above the turbofan. The control mainboard is used for controlling the heating block to heat, heat is released to the surrounding environment through the turbofan, constant-temperature control over the small-range environment is achieved, the thermosensitive element can provide accurate temperature detection data, the problem that printing fails due to the fact that the photocuring 3D printer is affected by temperature fluctuation is effectively solved, and the printing efficiency is improved. And the printing environment can be stabilized in a constant suitable temperature range, it is ensured that each printed model can achieve the expected effect, and adverse effects caused by temperature fluctuation are avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of constant temperature control, and in particular to a novel and compact constant temperature controller for a light-curing 3D printer. Background Art

[0002] Many of today’s box sealing equipment and machines have high requirements for constant temperature to ensure that the equipment can perfectly perform its functions. For example, light-curing 3D printers need to operate at a constant temperature to ensure the high accuracy of the printed model while avoiding damage to the model. In addition, drying materials such as PLA, PETG, and ABS also needs to be carried out in a constant temperature environment to ensure the quality and performance of the materials.

[0003] Printing failure of a light-curing 3D printer is affected by temperature: a temperature below the curing point of the resin will make the resin viscous and reduce fluidity, thereby slowing down the curing speed and possibly causing problems with the printed model, such as breakage or delamination. On the contrary, too high a temperature may cause the printing support and model to become soft or even deformed;

[0004] When the FDM carton sealing printer needs to maintain a constant internal temperature during printing, such as when printing ABS materials, temperature control is crucial. By maintaining a suitable temperature, it can ensure that the ABS material adheres well to the printing platform, avoiding poor adhesion or misalignment, thereby ensuring printing quality and stability;

[0005] 3D printer consumables will become relatively moist due to being exposed to the air for a period of time, which will cause problems such as brushing, rough surface, and low strength in the printed models during printing.

[0006] Based on the above-mentioned problems, a new compact constant temperature controller for light-curing 3D printer is designed, which can accurately control the temperature in a small space. Utility Model Content

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a novel and compact constant temperature controller for a light-curing 3D printer, comprising a shell, an air suction plate is arranged on the front side of the shell, and an air blowing plate is arranged on the top of the shell, and ventilation grooves are arranged on the air blowing plate and the air suction plate;

[0008] The bottom of the shell is provided with a control mainboard, and the control mainboard is electrically connected with a thermal element, and the thermal element is located at the ventilation groove of the air intake plate;

[0009] A turbo fan is arranged above the control mainboard in the shell, and a heating block is arranged above the turbo fan.

[0010] Preferably: the shell is composed of a box body and a front cover plate, the front cover plate is installed at the front end of the box body, and the inner wall of the front cover plate is embedded with an inner magnet.

[0011] Preferably: the front side of the shell is located below the air intake plate and is provided with a control panel, a digital tube display screen is installed on the control panel, and a heat dissipation indicator light and a heating indicator light are also provided on one side of the digital tube display screen.

[0012] Preferably: temperature control keys are arranged below the digital tube display screen, and the temperature control keys include a temperature control - key and a temperature control + key.

[0013] Preferably, the thermal element is a thermistor.

[0014] Preferably, the turbo fan and the air intake plate are arranged at positions corresponding to each other.

[0015] Preferably: an external magnet is arranged at the top of the air intake plate, the external magnet and the internal magnet are attracted to each other, and filter cotton is arranged inside the air intake plate.

[0016] Preferably: a power interface is arranged on the side wall of the box body at a position corresponding to the control mainboard, and is connected to an external power plug for power supply.

[0017] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0018] The controller of the utility model uses the control mainboard to control the heating of the heating block, and releases the heat into the surrounding environment through the turbo fan, so as to realize the constant temperature control of a small range of environment. The thermistor can provide accurate temperature detection data, effectively improve the problem of printing failure of the light-curing 3D printer affected by temperature fluctuations, and can stabilize the printing environment within a constant and suitable temperature range, ensuring that each printed model can achieve the expected effect and avoid the adverse effects caused by temperature fluctuations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a novel compact constant temperature controller for a light-curing 3D printer provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a novel and compact thermostatic controller for a light-curing 3D printer provided in an embodiment of the present application after an air intake plate is opened;

[0021] Figure 3 The present invention provides a novel compact constant temperature controller for light-curing 3D printers. Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 4 The present invention provides a novel compact constant temperature controller for light-curing 3D printers. Figure 2 ;

[0023] Figure 5This is a novel and compact constant temperature controller for a light-curing 3D printer provided in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 4 Side view of.

[0024] In the figure:

[0025] 1. Box body; 2. Front cover; 3. Air intake plate; 4. Air blowing plate; 5. Control panel; 6. Power interface; 7. Control main board; 8. Turbofan; 9. Internal magnet; 10. Heating block; 11. Thermistor; 12. Ventilation slot; 51. Digital tube display screen; 52. Temperature control button; 53. Heat dissipation indicator light; 54. Heating indicator light. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.

[0027] Example

[0028] See also Figure 1 to Figure 5 In this embodiment, a novel and compact constant temperature controller for a light-curing 3D printer is provided, comprising a housing, the housing being composed of a housing 1 and a front cover 2. The front cover 2 is installed at the front end of the housing 1, and the front cover 2 and the housing 1 form a housing structure of the entire controller, and other structural components are installed inside the housing to form protection;

[0029] An air intake plate 3 is arranged at the front side of the shell, and an air blowing plate 4 is arranged at the top of the shell. External gas is sucked into the shell from the air intake plate 3, and then discharged from the air blowing plate 4 after being heated, forming a cycle. Ventilation grooves 12 are arranged on the air blowing plate 4 and the air intake plate 3, and the venting grooves 12 are used to discharge gas.

[0030] A control panel 5 is arranged below the air intake plate 3 on the front side of the housing. A digital tube display screen 51 is installed on the control panel 5. The digital tube display screen 51 is used to display the temperature. In addition, a heat dissipation indicator light 53 and a heating indicator light 54 are arranged on one side of the digital tube display screen 51. When the target temperature is lower than the ambient temperature, the heat dissipation indicator light 53 lights up, the heating block 10 does not heat, the turbo fan 8 rotates to discharge air, and after the temperature drops to the same level as the target temperature, the temperature is kept constant, and the heating indicator light 54 indicates the working condition during heating.

[0031] In addition, a temperature control key 52 is provided below the digital tube display screen 51. The temperature control key 52 includes a temperature control-key and a temperature control+key, which are used to adjust the heating temperature of the controller;

[0032] The bottom of the housing is provided with a control main board 7, which is used to control the entire controller to realize automatic operation. Moreover, a thermistor 11 is electrically connected to the control main board 7. The thermistor 11 is located at the vent groove 12 of the air intake plate 3. The thermistor 11 can measure the temperature of the external gas entering through the air intake plate 3, and then judge the external ambient temperature. If the ambient temperature is lower than the set temperature, heating continues. If the set temperature is reached, the temperature is kept constant. The thermistor 11 can be a thermistor.

[0033] A turbo fan 8 is arranged above the control main board 7 in the housing, and a heating block 10 is arranged above the turbo fan 8. The turbo fan 8 draws in external gas from the air intake plate 3, and then the gas is heated by the heating block 10, becomes hot gas, and is discharged from the air blowing plate 4.

[0034] The turbofan 8 is arranged corresponding to the position of the air intake plate 3 to facilitate the entry of gas. An inner magnet 9 is embedded on the inner wall of the front cover plate 2 (in the attached figure, the inner magnet 9 is located at the turbofan 8 because the front cover plate 2 is disassembled). Correspondingly, an outer magnet is arranged on the top of the air intake plate 3, and the two are attracted to each other. The bottom of the air intake plate 3 is installed in the front cover plate 2, and the top is fixed by the mutual attraction between the outer magnet and the inner magnet 9, which is convenient for disassembly and cleaning. In addition, a filter cotton is also arranged inside the air intake plate 3, and the filter cotton can filter the external gas to prevent debris or dust from entering the shell;

[0035] The controller is powered by an external power supply. A power interface 6 is provided on the side wall of the box body 1 at a position corresponding to the control main board 7, and can be connected to an external power plug to realize power supply.

[0036] When the controller of the utility model is working, the + and - keys in the temperature control key 52 are used to set the required temperature. The control main board 7 is responsible for regulating the heating block 10 for heating, and the heating indicator light 54 will light up. At the same time, the turbo fan 8 quickly dissipates the heat energy generated by the heating block 10, and detects the ambient temperature through the thermistor 11. Once the set target temperature is reached, the control main board 7 controls the heating block 10 to start and stop heating and automatically maintain a constant temperature state.

[0037] The controller of the utility model has wide applications and good practicality. It can be used on FDM3D box sealing printers to solve the problems of poor adhesion or misalignment and improve the printing success rate. It can also be used to dry 3D consumables to solve the problems of wire drawing, rough surface, low strength, etc. caused by the consumables being exposed to humid air during printing.

[0038] The controller of the utility model utilizes the control main board 7 to control the heating of the heating block 10, and releases the heat into the surrounding environment through the turbo fan 8, so as to realize the constant temperature control of a small range of environment. The thermistor 11 can provide accurate temperature detection data, effectively improve the problem of printing failure of the light-curing 3D printer due to temperature fluctuation, and can stabilize the printing environment within a constant and suitable temperature range, so as to ensure that each printed model can achieve the expected effect and avoid the adverse effects caused by temperature fluctuation.

[0039] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A new and compact constant temperature controller for a light-curing 3D printer, characterized in that: It comprises a shell, an air suction plate (3) is arranged on the front side of the shell, and an air blowing plate (4) is arranged on the top of the shell, and ventilation grooves (12) are arranged on the air blowing plate (4) and the air suction plate (3); The bottom of the shell is provided with a control main board (7), the control main board (7) is electrically connected with a thermal element (11), and the thermal element (11) is located at the ventilation groove (12) of the air suction plate (3); A turbo fan (8) is arranged above the control main board (7) in the housing, and a heating block (10) is arranged above the turbo fan (8).

2. A novel and compact constant temperature controller for a light-curing 3D printer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell is composed of a box body (1) and a front cover plate (2). The front cover plate (2) is installed at the front end of the box body (1), and an inner magnet (9) is embedded in the inner wall of the front cover plate (2).

3. A novel and compact constant temperature controller for a light-curing 3D printer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (5) is arranged on the front side of the housing below the air intake plate (3); a digital tube display screen (51) is mounted on the control panel (5); and a heat dissipation indicator light (53) and a heating indicator light (54) are also arranged on one side of the digital tube display screen (51).

4. A novel and compact constant temperature controller for a light-curing 3D printer according to claim 3, characterized in that: Temperature control keys (52) are arranged below the digital tube display screen (51), and the temperature control keys (52) include a temperature control-key and a temperature control+key.

5. A novel and compact constant temperature controller for a light-curing 3D printer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thermal element (11) is a thermistor.

6. A novel and compact constant temperature controller for a light-curing 3D printer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turbo fan (8) is arranged in a corresponding position to the air intake plate (3).

7. A novel and compact constant temperature controller for a light-curing 3D printer according to claim 6, characterized in that: An external magnet is arranged at the top of the air suction plate (3), the external magnet and the internal magnet (9) are attracted to each other, and filter cotton is arranged inside the air suction plate (3).

8. A novel and compact constant temperature controller for a light-curing 3D printer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A power interface (6) is provided on the side wall of the box body (1) at a position corresponding to the control main board (7), and is connected to an external power plug for power supply.