Building structure with noise reduction and decoration effects

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building structure with noise reduction and decoration effects, the building structure comprises a ceiling structure and a wall body structure, the wall body structure is installed below the ceiling structure, an LED soft film decoration lamp is installed on the ceiling structure, the wall body structure comprises a concrete column body and a noise reduction and sound absorption board, and the concrete column body is installed on the wall body. The noise reduction and sound absorption board is installed on the side wall of the concrete column body, a four-layer wallboard decoration structure is installed on the periphery of the concrete column body, the noise reduction and sound absorption board comprises a rock wool layer board, a flame-retardant layer board and a wood hanging sound absorption board layer, and the rock wool layer board, the flame-retardant layer board and the wood hanging sound absorption board layer are sequentially connected and fixed from inside to outside. According to the wall body structure, the overall sound insulation effect of the wall body structure can be improved through the arrangement of the multi-layer sound insulation layer plate structure, the wall body structure can be flame-retardant and fireproof through the flame-retardant layer plates, and the LED soft film decoration lamp is installed on the ceiling structure, so that a good lamplight decoration effect can be provided, and a certain decoration effect can be achieved on the ceiling structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a building structure with noise reduction and decorative effects. Background Art

[0002] The existing sound insulation structure of public buildings usually sets the building wall structure as a sound insulation wall or sound absorbing board. The existing sound insulation structure has the following shortcomings:

[0003] 1) The sound insulation wall adopts the structure of clay brick wall. The sound insulation wall is often made of heavy materials such as concrete or bricks. Its craftsmanship includes many processes such as mortar mixing, bricklaying, plastering, etc. It is labor-intensive and time-consuming, and it is difficult to build and install. In addition, it has high density and heavy weight, and the sound absorption effect is insufficient;

[0004] 2) Existing sound-absorbing panels usually use glass fiber wool panels as the most basic raw material. After the glass fiber wool panel material is made, it is necessary to nail a wooden frame on the wall or install a metal frame, and then fill the space of the wooden frame or metal frame with glass fiber wool material. The sound-absorbing panel has the fiber direction as the horizontal direction and cannot withstand great pressure, which can easily cause the sound-absorbing panel to deform and it is difficult to achieve a good sound-absorbing effect. In addition, the glass fiber wool material will sink under the impact of sound waves and the action of its own weight for a long time, forming a cavity in the frame, affecting the sound-absorbing effect.

[0005] In addition, the ceilings of existing building structures are usually made of mineral wool boards, gypsum boards, wooden boards, and plastic steel boards. The shapes of existing ceilings are mainly disc-shaped, rectangular, square, and strip-shaped. The existing ceiling structures have the following shortcomings:

[0006] The shape and materials of existing ceilings can easily affect people's visual effects of space, especially in hospitals, theaters, airports, high-speed rail stations and other crowded environments with huge traffic. The existing ceiling structure design can create a relatively depressing and uncomfortable atmosphere, affecting people's mood. Utility Model Content

[0007] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a building structure with a multi-layer sound-absorbing layer plate structure to improve the overall sound insulation effect of the wall structure, to play a role of flame retardancy and fire prevention, and to provide a better lighting decoration effect by installing LED soft film decorative lamps on the ceiling structure, so as to create a natural, relaxing and beautiful atmosphere, achieve a comfortable and pleasing effect, and also have a certain decorative effect on the ceiling structure.

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0009] A building structure with noise reduction and decorative effects, the building structure comprising a ceiling structure and a wall structure hoisted on a steel truss floor deck, the wall structure being installed below the ceiling structure, an LED soft film decorative lamp being installed on the ceiling structure, the wall structure comprising a concrete column and a noise reduction and sound absorbing panel, the noise reduction and sound absorbing panel being installed on the side wall of the concrete column, a four-layer wall panel decorative structure being installed on the outer periphery of the concrete column, the noise reduction and sound absorbing panel comprising a rock wool layer, a flame retardant layer, and a wood hanging sound absorbing panel layer, the rock wool layer, the flame retardant layer, and the wood hanging sound absorbing panel layer being sequentially connected and fixed from the inside to the outside.

[0010] Furthermore, the wall structure includes angle steel and expansion bolts, and the noise reduction and sound absorbing panels are fixed to the side walls of the concrete column through the expansion bolts passing through the angle steel.

[0011] Furthermore, the rock wool layer plate has a honeycomb through-hole structure, which is composed of a plurality of honeycomb through-holes, and each honeycomb through-hole is filled with ultra-fine glass wool.

[0012] Furthermore, each layer of the wall panel decoration structure includes a GRG wall panel frame and a GRG wall decoration panel, the GRG wall panel frame is fixed to the concrete column, the GRG wall decoration panel is installed on the GRG wall panel frame, and the GRG wall decoration panel has an irregular curved structure.

[0013] Furthermore, a layer of inorganic antibacterial coating is fixed on the outer surface of the GRG wall decoration board.

[0014] Furthermore, the GRG wall panel frame includes a ceiling frame and a GRG wall decoration panel, and the GRG wall panel frame includes a vertical keel and a transverse keel, and the vertical keel is connected to the transverse keel.

[0015] Furthermore, the GRG wall panel skeleton includes metal embedded parts and fixing parts, and the GRG wall decoration panel is installed on the GRG wall panel skeleton through the fixing parts passing through the metal embedded parts.

[0016] Furthermore, the ceiling structure includes a profile hanger, an angle connector, a keel structure, and a ceiling aluminum plate. One end of the profile hanger is fixed to the steel truss floor deck, and the other end of the profile hanger is connected to the top of the keel structure through an angle connector. A ceiling aluminum plate is installed below the keel structure, and a lamp trough is provided on the ceiling aluminum plate. The LED soft film decorative lamp is installed on the lamp trough of the wavy ceiling aluminum plate, and the ceiling aluminum plate is set to a wavy structure.

[0017] Furthermore, the ceiling aluminum plate is composed of a plurality of arc-shaped aluminum plate units spliced ​​together.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1) The building structure of the utility model includes a ceiling structure and a wall structure hoisted on a steel truss floor deck, the wall structure is installed below the ceiling structure, an LED soft film decorative lamp is installed on the ceiling structure, the wall structure includes a concrete column and a noise reduction sound absorbing board, the noise reduction sound absorbing board is installed on the side wall of the concrete column, and a four-layer wall panel decorative structure is installed on the outer periphery of the concrete column, and the noise reduction sound absorbing board includes a rock wool layer, a flame retardant layer, and a wooden hanging sound absorbing board layer, and the rock wool layer, the flame retardant layer, and the wooden hanging sound absorbing board layer are connected and fixed in sequence from the inside to the outside. The utility model can improve the overall sound insulation effect of the wall structure by providing a multi-layer sound-absorbing layer structure, and the flame retardant layer can play a role in flame retardancy and fire prevention for the wall structure. By installing an LED soft film decorative lamp on the ceiling structure, a better lighting decoration effect can be provided, and a natural, relaxing, and beautiful atmosphere can be created to achieve a comfortable and pleasing effect, and at the same time, a certain decorative effect is also played on the ceiling structure.

[0020] 2) The ceiling structure of the utility model includes a profile hanger, an angle code connector, a keel structure, and a ceiling aluminum plate. One end of the profile hanger is fixed to the steel truss floor deck, and the other end of the profile hanger is connected to the top of the keel structure through an angle code connector. A ceiling aluminum plate is installed below the keel structure, and the ceiling aluminum plate is set to a wavy structure. The utility model sets the ceiling aluminum plate to a wavy shape, and uses the modeling structure of the ceiling aluminum plate to achieve a better extension artistic effect from the top space of the building structure, so as to achieve a visually open feeling of the stretched space, a comfortable and pleasing effect, and improve the overall visual effect and decorative effect of the building structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the relationship between the ceiling structure and the wall in the building structure of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A detailed enlarged diagram of part A.

[0023] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A magnified diagram of the details of part B

[0024] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the transverse section of the noise reduction sound absorbing panel.

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the rock wool layer board of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the relationship between the concrete column and the wall panel decoration structure of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 6 A detailed enlarged diagram of the midpoint 02.

[0028] Figure 8 For this utility model Figure 6 A detailed enlarged diagram of midpoint 01.

[0029] Fig. 9 For this utility model Figure 8 An enlarged schematic diagram of the details of part C.

[0030] Fig.10 For this utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the vertical section of the GRG wall decoration panel in the midpoint 1.

[0031] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the relationship between the deformation joint and the metal corner guard of the utility model.

[0032] In the figure: ceiling structure 1, profile hanger 11, angle code connector 12, keel structure 13, ceiling aluminum plate 14, lamp trough 141, LED soft film decorative lamp 15, all-wire hanger 16, expansion joint 17, metal corner guard 18, wall structure 2, concrete column 21, noise reduction sound-absorbing board 22, rock wool layer 221, flame retardant layer 222, wooden hanging sound-absorbing board layer 223, angle steel 23, expansion bolt 24, wall panel decoration structure 25, GRG wall panel skeleton 251, vertical keel 2511, horizontal keel 2512, metal embedded parts 2513, fixing parts 2514, GRG wall decoration board 252, board seam 2521, inorganic antibacterial coating 2522. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which are part of this specification and illustrate the principle of the present invention through embodiments. Other aspects, features and advantages of the present invention will become clear through the detailed description. In the drawings referred to, the same or similar parts in different figures are represented by the same reference numerals.

[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, the first embodiment of the utility model provides a building structure with noise reduction and decorative effect, the building structure includes a ceiling structure 1 and a wall structure 2 hoisted on a steel truss floor deck, the steel truss floor deck adopts a 5mm thick stainless steel plate, the wall structure 2 is installed below the ceiling structure 1, an LED soft film decorative lamp 15 is installed on the ceiling structure 1, the wall structure 2 includes a concrete column 21 and a noise reduction and sound absorbing board 22, the noise reduction and sound absorbing board 22 is installed on the side wall of the concrete column 21, and a four-layer wall panel decorative structure 25 is installed on the periphery of the concrete column 21, and the noise reduction and sound absorbing board 22 includes a rock wool layer board 221, a damping The flame-retardant layer 222, the wood-hanging sound-absorbing board layer 223, the rock wool layer 221, the flame-retardant layer 222, and the wood-hanging sound-absorbing board layer 223 are connected and fixed in sequence from the inside to the outside. In the specific implementation, the wall structure 2 of the utility model includes angle steels 23 and expansion bolts 24. The noise reduction sound-absorbing board 22 is fixed to the side wall of the concrete column 21 through the expansion bolts 24 through the angle steels 23. The noise reduction sound-absorbing board 22 can be quickly installed on the side wall of the concrete column 21 through the angle steels 23 and the expansion bolts 24. It is convenient and the assembly speed is fast. The angle steel 23 uses 50*50 galvanized angle steel, and the expansion bolts 24 use M8 expansion bolts 24.

[0035] When the embodiment of the utility model is specifically implemented, the ceiling structure 1 includes a profile hanger 11, an angle code connector 12, a keel structure 13, and a ceiling aluminum plate 14. One end of the profile hanger 11 is fixed to the steel truss floor deck, and the other end of the profile hanger 11 is connected to the top of the keel structure 13 through the angle code connector 12. A ceiling aluminum plate 14 is installed below the keel structure 13, and a lamp trough 141 is provided on the ceiling aluminum plate 14. The LED soft film decorative lamp 15 is installed on the lamp trough 141 of the wavy ceiling aluminum plate 14, and the ceiling aluminum plate 14 is set as a wavy structure. The utility model makes the ceiling aluminum plate 14 into a wave shape, and utilizes the modeling structure of the ceiling aluminum plate 14 to make the top space of the building structure achieve a better extension artistic effect, so as to achieve a visually open feeling of the stretched space, make people feel comfortable and pleasing to the eye, and improve the overall visual effect and decorative effect of the building structure. The utility model installs LED soft film decorative lights 15 on the ceiling aluminum plate 14 to increase the good lighting effect, create a natural, relaxing and beautiful atmosphere, and also have a decorative effect on the building structure.

[0036] The ceiling aluminum plate 14 of the utility model is composed of a plurality of arc-shaped aluminum plate units, and the ceiling aluminum plate 14 adopts a milky white perforated aluminum single plate with a thickness of 2 mm, and a double-layer gypsum board is fixed on the surface of the ceiling aluminum plate 14. In specific implementation, the ceiling aluminum plate 14 of the utility model is composed of a plurality of arc-shaped aluminum plate units, and the size of the entire ceiling aluminum plate 14 is 33.75m long and 16.8m wide, and each arc-shaped aluminum plate unit has a horizontal length of 16.8m and a horizontal width of 2.938m.

[0037] In specific implementation, the rock wool layer plate 221 of the utility model has a honeycomb through-hole structure, which is composed of a plurality of honeycomb through-holes, and each honeycomb through-hole is filled with ultra-fine glass wool.

[0038] In other embodiments, the honeycomb through-holes may be filled with perlite.

[0039] like Figure 6-Figure 7 As shown, each layer of the wall panel decoration structure 25 of the utility model includes a GRG wall panel skeleton 251 and a GRG wall decoration board 252. The GRG wall panel skeleton 251 is fixed to the concrete column 21, and the GRG wall decoration board 252 is installed on the GRG wall panel skeleton 251. The GRG wall decoration board 252 is a special-shaped curved surface structure, and the thickness of the GRG wall decoration board 252 is 20 mm thick. In specific implementation, the utility model fixes a layer of inorganic antibacterial coating 2522 on the outer surface of the GRG wall decoration board 252, and the thickness of the inorganic antibacterial coating 2522 is 5 mm. The utility model can improve the appearance decoration effect of the wall structure 2 by setting the GRG wall panel skeleton 251 and the GRG wall decoration board 252 to cooperate with each other, and setting the GRG wall decoration board 252 as a special-shaped curved panel structure.

[0040] The GRG wall panel frame 251 of the utility model includes a ceiling frame and a GRG wall decoration board 252. The GRG wall panel frame 251 includes a vertical keel 2511 and a horizontal keel 2512. The vertical keel 2511 is a 50*50*5mm vertical galvanized angle steel, the height of the vertical keel 2511 is 800mm, the spacing between the vertical keels 2511 and the vertical keels 2511 is 500mm, and the horizontal keel 2512 is a 50*50*5mm horizontal galvanized angle steel. Among them, the GRG wall panel frame 251 includes metal embedded parts 2513 and fixing parts 2514. The GRG wall decoration panel 252 passes through the metal embedded parts 2513 and is installed on the GRG wall panel frame 251 through the fixing parts 2514. In specific implementation, the metal embedded parts 2513 are selected as angle steels, and the fixing parts 2514 are selected as stainless steel fixing screws.

[0041] like Figure 8-Figure 9 As shown, when the embodiment of the utility model is implemented, the GRG wall decoration panel 252 of the wall panel decoration structure 25 close to the ceiling aluminum panel 14 is also connected to two groups of full-wire hangers 16.

[0042] like Fig.10 As shown, when the utility model is implemented, the GRG wall decoration board 252 of the utility model is spliced ​​by several sections of GRG hanging boards, and the board seams 2521 of the GRG hanging boards are caulked with putty, a layer of mesh cloth is laid for pasting, and then a layer of slurry is applied to smooth the surface.

[0043] like Fig.11 As shown, when the utility model is implemented, when the ceiling structure 1 is installed with the ceiling aluminum plate 14, since the span of the ceiling aluminum plate 14 is relatively large, it is necessary to add a deformation joint 17, and a metal corner guard 18 is installed at the deformation joint 17.

[0044] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution disclosed in the above embodiment has the following beneficial effects:

[0045] In the above embodiment, the building structure of the utility model can achieve the sound insulation effect by installing the noise reduction sound absorbing panel 22 on the wall structure 2. The noise reduction sound absorbing panel 22 is designed with a multi-layer rock wool layer 221, a wooden hanging sound absorbing panel layer 223 and other multi-sound insulation layer structures, which can improve the overall sound insulation effect of the wall structure 2, avoid the wall structure 2 from cracking and separating after a long time, and extend the service life of the wall structure 2. By setting the sound absorbing panel, the sound absorption and sound insulation effect of the aluminum plate can be increased. By setting the flame retardant layer 222, it can play a flame retardant and fireproof role, so that the wall structure 2 has good fire resistance. By installing the LED soft film decorative lamp 15 on the ceiling structure 1, a better lighting decoration effect can be provided, and a natural, relaxing and beautiful atmosphere can be created to achieve a comfortable and pleasing effect. The outer periphery of the concrete column 21 is installed with a four-layer wall panel decorative structure 25, which can have a decorative effect on the concrete column 21.

[0046] The above description has been a detailed description of the present invention. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not limit the scope of implementation of the present application. That is, all equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the present application should still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A building structure with noise reduction and decorative effect, characterized in that: The building structure includes a ceiling structure and a wall structure hoisted on a steel truss floor deck, the wall structure is installed below the ceiling structure, an LED soft film decorative lamp is installed on the ceiling structure, the wall structure includes a concrete column and a noise reduction sound absorbing panel, the noise reduction sound absorbing panel is installed on the side wall of the concrete column, a four-layer wall panel decorative structure is installed on the outer periphery of the concrete column, the noise reduction sound absorbing panel includes a rock wool layer, a flame retardant layer, and a wood-hanging sound absorbing panel layer, and the rock wool layer, the flame retardant layer, and the wood-hanging sound absorbing panel layer are sequentially connected and fixed from the inside to the outside.

2. The architectural structure with noise reduction decorative effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wall structure comprises angle steel and expansion bolts, and the noise reduction and sound absorbing panels are fixed to the side walls of the concrete column through the expansion bolts passing through the angle steel.

3. The architectural structure with noise reduction decorative effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rock wool layer plate has a honeycomb through-hole structure, which is composed of a plurality of honeycomb through-holes, and each honeycomb through-hole is filled with ultra-fine glass wool.

4. The architectural structure with noise reduction decorative effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each layer of the wall panel decoration structure includes a GRG wall panel frame and a GRG wall decoration panel. The GRG wall panel frame is fixed to the concrete column, and the GRG wall decoration panel is installed on the GRG wall panel frame. The GRG wall decoration panel has a special-shaped curved surface structure.

5. The architectural structure with noise reduction decorative effect according to claim 4, characterized in that: A layer of inorganic antibacterial coating is fixed on the outer surface of the GRG wall decoration board.

6. The architectural structure with noise reduction decorative effect according to claim 4, characterized in that: The GRG wall panel frame includes a ceiling frame and a GRG wall decoration panel, and the GRG wall panel frame includes a vertical keel and a transverse keel, and the vertical keel is connected to the transverse keel.

7. The building structure with noise reduction decorative effect according to claim 6, characterized in that: The GRG wall panel frame includes metal embedded parts and fixing parts, and the GRG wall decoration panel is installed on the GRG wall panel frame through the fixing parts and the metal embedded parts.

8. The building structure with noise reduction decorative effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ceiling structure includes a profile hanger, an angle connector, a keel structure, and a ceiling aluminum plate. One end of the profile hanger is fixed to the steel truss floor deck, and the other end of the profile hanger is connected to the top of the keel structure through an angle connector. A ceiling aluminum plate is installed below the keel structure, and a lamp trough is provided on the ceiling aluminum plate. The LED soft film decorative lamp is installed on the lamp trough of the wavy ceiling aluminum plate, and the ceiling aluminum plate is set to a wavy structure.

9. The architectural structure with noise reduction decorative effect according to claim 8, characterized in that: The ceiling aluminum plate is formed by splicing a plurality of arc-shaped aluminum plate units.

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