Stirrup support for erecting reinforcing steel bars
By designing a stirrup bracket for erecting steel bars, the existing problems of unstable structure, high cost, and narrow application range of the existing horse stool bars are solved. The stability and application range of the bracket are improved, the material cost is reduced, and the application range is improved. Improve construction quality and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420902399.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing horse stool bars have unstable structures, high cost, narrow application scope, and are prone to skew or bend during concrete pouring, affecting construction quality and safety.
A stirrup bracket is designed, which includes a support component and an installation component. The support component is placed on the steel bars at the bottom of the slab. The installation component can adjust the installation height of the steel bars on the slab and is suitable for concrete slabs of different specifications.
It improves the stability and scope of application of the stirrup bracket, reduces material costs, improves construction quality and safety, and is suitable for concrete slabs of various specifications.
Smart Images

Figure CN222391024U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cast-in-place concrete slabs, and relates to steel bars of cast-in-place concrete slabs, in particular to a stirrup bracket used for erecting steel bars. Background Art
[0002] In the construction of cast-in-place concrete slabs, rafts, bridge decks and concrete surface layers, single-layer or double-layer steel bars are usually set. The double-layer steel bars are specifically divided into slab bottom steel bars and slab surface steel bars. The slab bottom steel bars are located at the lower part of the concrete beam or slab, have a larger diameter, and are mainly used to withstand bending moments and shear forces; the slab surface steel bars are located at the upper part of the concrete beam or slab, have a smaller diameter, and are mainly used to withstand horizontal loads.
[0003] There is a certain distance between the bottom steel bars and the surface steel bars. The traditional fixing method is to install a number of horse stool bars between the bottom steel bars and the surface steel bars, which has the following problems:
[0004] 1. The horse stool reinforcement is a "J"-shaped, plum-shaped or rectangular structure with a small volume. Therefore, it needs to be arranged in large quantities when used and cannot be recycled, resulting in high construction costs. In addition, the horse stool reinforcement structure is unstable, and it is easy to collapse when construction workers walk on the slab reinforcement, posing a safety hazard;
[0005] 2. The height of the horse stool reinforcement is fixed, and it can only be applied to concrete slabs of a single fixed thickness. It cannot be universal, and the scope of application is narrow. The construction of concrete slabs of different thicknesses requires customized horse stool reinforcement of the corresponding height, and the material cost is high;
[0006] 3. When pouring concrete, the trampling of construction workers and the collision of vibrating machinery can easily cause the horse stool reinforcement to be skewed or bent, resulting in insufficient spacing between the bottom steel bars and the surface steel bars, and insufficient thickness of the protective layer, which cannot meet the design requirements, affect the construction quality, and pose a safety hazard.
[0007] Therefore, we propose a stirrup bracket for erecting steel bars to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0008] The utility model aims to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a stirrup bracket for erecting steel bars which is firm, stable and has a simple structure.
[0009] To solve the above problems, the technical solution of the utility model is:
[0010] A stirrup bracket for erecting steel bars, comprising:
[0011] The support assembly includes a working platform and legs, a plurality of legs are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the working platform, and mounting assemblies are respectively installed vertically and slidably at both ends of the working platform, and plate surface steel bars are installed at the bottom end of the mounting assembly, which is suitable for adjusting the installation height of the plate surface steel bars;
[0012] The ruler assembly is arranged on the supporting legs and is suitable for calibrating the height of the installation assembly.
[0013] In a further embodiment, the installation assembly includes a plurality of height-adjusting rods and a plurality of limiting members. The plurality of height-adjusting rods are all installed on the working platform and are fixed by a pair of limiting members respectively. The bottom ends of the height-adjusting rods are installed with plate surface reinforcements.
[0014] In a further embodiment, a horizontal steel bar installation portion is formed at the bottom end of the height-adjusting rod, which is suitable for installing the plate surface steel bars.
[0015] In a further embodiment, the mounting assembly further comprises a connecting rod, which is connected in series to the top ends of a plurality of height-adjusting rods located on one side of the working platform and is suitable for driving the plurality of height-adjusting rods in linkage.
[0016] In a further embodiment, the scale assembly includes a scale and an adjustment cylinder, the scale is fixedly mounted on the support leg, and the adjustment cylinder is sleeved on the scale.
[0017] In a further embodiment, a positioning plate is formed at the top end of the adjusting cylinder, which is suitable for installing a hanging wire for positioning.
[0018] In a further embodiment, the working platform includes a pair of longitudinal bars and a plurality of transverse bars, wherein the plurality of transverse bars are fixedly installed between the pair of longitudinal bars at intervals, and a plurality of holes are formed on the longitudinal bars at intervals, which are suitable for installing height-adjusting rods.
[0019] In a further embodiment, the top end of the height-adjusting rod is an outwardly disposed "L"-shaped structure, which is suitable for forming an enclosure structure together with the connecting rod.
[0020] In a further embodiment, the limiting member is a nut, and the height-adjusting rod is provided with a corresponding thread.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0022] 1. The stirrup bracket includes a support assembly, which is placed on the bottom steel bars of the slab. The two side ends of the support assembly are slidably installed with mounting assemblies, and the bottom end of the mounting assembly is installed with the slab surface steel bars. The mounting assembly can move up and down in the support assembly, thereby adjusting the distance between the bottom steel bars and the slab surface steel bars. It is suitable for concrete slabs of various specifications and has a wide range of applications. A ruler assembly is installed on the support assembly, which has accurate positioning and high construction quality. It can also be used repeatedly to reduce material costs.
[0023] 2. The support assembly of the stirrup bracket is large in size, stable in structure, and not easy to deform. The installation assembly includes several height-adjusting rods, which can install several plate surface steel bars at the same time, which can reduce the number of arrangements and reduce material costs; and the support assembly includes a working platform, which is higher than the plate surface steel bars. Construction workers walk and construct on the working platform, which reduces the disturbance to the plate surface steel bars and improves the installation quality of the plate surface steel bars.
[0024] 3. The ruler assembly of the stirrup bracket includes a ruler and an adjusting cylinder. The ruler is fixedly installed on the leg, and the adjusting cylinder is mounted on the leg. The adjusting cylinder can slide up and down at the ruler. After adjusting to the required height, it is fastened to the leg by bolts for construction positioning. A positioning plate is formed at the top end of the adjusting cylinder. The positioning plate is used to wrap one end of the hanging line, and the other end of the hanging line can be wrapped around the positioning plate of the adjacent stirrup bracket. The construction site can be elevated by the hanging line to ensure that the installation plate surface steel bars and poured concrete are highly accurate, thereby improving the construction quality.
[0025] 4. The top ends of several height-adjusting rods of the stirrup bracket are fixedly installed on a connecting rod. The limit pieces of several height-adjusting pieces are turned to leave moving space. The connecting rod can be moved to adjust several height-adjusting rods at the same time. After adjusting to the corresponding positions, the limit pieces are tightened to fix the height-adjusting rods. The operation is convenient, saving time and effort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional diagram of a stirrup bracket for erecting steel bars;
[0027] Figure 2 A side view of a stirrup bracket for erecting steel bars.
[0028] In the figure: 1. Support assembly; 11. Working platform; 12. Outrigger; 2. Mounting assembly; 21. Connecting rod; 22. Height adjustment rod; 23. Limiting piece; 221. Rebar mounting portion; 3. Scale assembly; 31. Scale; 32. Adjustment cylinder; 321. Positioning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0030] Embodiment 1:
[0031] A stirrup bracket for erecting steel bars, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, it includes a support component 1 and a mounting component 2. The support component 1 is mounted on the bottom steel bars of the slab or the concrete slab. The mounting components 2 are movably mounted on both side ends of the support component 1, and the bottom end of the mounting component 2 is mounted on the slab surface steel bars.
[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, the support assembly 1 includes a working platform 11 and legs 12. The legs 12 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom end surface of the working platform 11, which is suitable for stably supporting the working platform 11. Construction workers can walk on the working platform 11 to reduce the disturbance to the plate surface steel bars and improve the installation quality of the plate surface steel bars. The working platform 11 includes a pair of longitudinal bars and a plurality of transverse bars. A pair of parallel longitudinal bars are fixedly installed with a plurality of transverse bars at intervals, which is suitable for walking. The longitudinal bars are provided with a plurality of holes at intervals for wearing and installing the assembly 2. The leg 12 is provided with a ruler assembly 3, which is suitable for positioning when installing the plate surface steel bars and pouring concrete to ensure accurate construction. At least one ruler assembly 3 is provided, which can be provided on each leg 12 or installed on several of the legs 12. Preferably, there are two ruler assemblies 3, which are arranged diagonally; the leg 12 is made of galvanized steel pipe.
[0033] The mounting assembly 2 includes a connecting rod 21, a plurality of height-adjusting rods 22 and a plurality of stoppers 23. The plurality of height-adjusting rods 22 are inserted into the holes of the longitudinal rods. The height-adjusting rods 22 are threaded and fixed by a pair of stoppers 23. The pair of stoppers 23 are respectively located at the upper and lower end surfaces of the longitudinal rods. The top ends of the plurality of height-adjusting rods 22 inserted into the same longitudinal rod are fixedly mounted on the connecting rod 21, so that the plurality of height-adjusting rods 22 and the connecting rod 21 form a whole, thereby improving the structural stability and ensuring that the plurality of height-adjusting rods 22 At the same height, the installation position of the plate surface reinforcement is ensured to be accurate without deviation, and the connecting rod 21 is located above and outside the longitudinal rod. The top end of the height adjustment rod 22 is an "L"-shaped structure that expands outward, and together with the connecting rod 21, it forms a protective structure to ensure the safety of construction personnel; the bottom end of the height adjustment rod 22 is formed with a horizontally arranged reinforcement installation part 221, which protrudes outward from the support leg 12, and the reinforcement installation part 221 is used to install the plate surface reinforcement. In this embodiment, four height adjustment rods 22 are provided. Preferably, the limiter 23 is a nut.
[0034] The scale assembly 3 includes a scale 31 and an adjustment tube 32. The scale 31 is fixedly installed on the leg 12 and is suitable for marking the height. The adjustment tube 32 is mounted on the leg 12, and a bolt is installed on one side of the adjustment tube 32. The adjustment tube 32 can slide up and down at the scale 31. After adjusting to the required height, it is fastened to the leg 12 by bolts for construction positioning. The top end of the adjustment tube 32 is provided with a positioning plate 321. The positioning plate 321 is used to wrap one end of the hanging line, and the other end of the hanging line can be wrapped around the positioning plate 321 of the adjacent stirrup bracket. The construction site is elevated by the hanging line to ensure that the installation plate surface steel bars and the poured concrete are highly accurate, thereby improving the construction quality. Preferably, the positioning plate 321 is located on the outside of the leg 12 for easy connection.
[0035] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: after the slab bottom reinforcement is laid, an appropriate number of stirrup brackets are arranged at corresponding positions on the construction site as needed; according to design requirements, the adjusting cylinder 32 is moved to the scale of the predetermined installation slab surface reinforcement on the ruler 31, and the screws are tightened to fix the adjusting cylinder 32; a hanging line is wound between the positioning plates 321 of two adjacent stirrup brackets to complete the calibration of the installation height of the slab surface reinforcement; the height of the height-adjusting rod 22 is adjusted so that the reinforcement installation portion 221 of the height-adjusting rod 22 is located at the height of the hanging line, and the slab surface reinforcement is placed on the reinforcement installation portion 221 for binding, to ensure that the installation height of the slab surface reinforcement is accurate.
[0036] After the construction of the slab reinforcement is completed, the adjustment cylinder 32 is adjusted to the scale of the predetermined concrete slab on the ruler 31, and the concrete release agent or other coatings with a demoulding effect are evenly applied to the legs 12; the construction personnel stand on the working platform 11 to perform concrete pouring, vibration and leveling construction, and always observe the height marked by the hanging line to ensure that the concrete thickness meets the design requirements. After the concrete is initially set, the limiter 23 is adjusted again to separate the height adjustment rod 22 from the slab reinforcement, and all the stirrup brackets are moved out of the construction site for rotation use during the next pouring.
[0037] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A stirrup bracket for erecting steel bars, characterized in that: include: A support assembly (1) comprises a working platform (11) and legs (12), wherein a plurality of legs (12) are fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the working platform (11), and mounting assemblies (2) are respectively mounted vertically and slidably at both ends of the working platform (11), and a plate surface reinforcement is installed at the bottom end of the mounting assembly (2), which is suitable for adjusting the installation height of the plate surface reinforcement; A ruler assembly (3) is arranged on the supporting leg (12) and is suitable for calibrating the height of the mounting assembly (2).
2. A stirrup bracket for erecting steel bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (2) comprises a plurality of height-adjusting rods (22) and a plurality of position-limiting members (23); the plurality of height-adjusting rods (22) are all installed on the working platform (11) and are respectively fixed by a pair of position-limiting members (23).
3. A stirrup bracket for erecting steel bars according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the height-adjusting rod (22) is provided with a horizontal steel bar installation portion (221) suitable for installing the plate surface steel bars.
4. A stirrup bracket for erecting steel bars according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (2) further comprises a connecting rod (21), wherein the connecting rod (21) is connected in series to the top ends of a plurality of height-adjusting rods (22) located on one side of the working platform (11), and is suitable for driving the plurality of height-adjusting rods (22) to work in linkage.
5. A stirrup bracket for erecting steel bars according to claim 4, characterized in that: The scale assembly (3) comprises a scale (31) and an adjustment cylinder (32); the scale (31) is fixedly mounted on the supporting leg (12); and the adjustment cylinder (32) is sleeved on the scale (31).
6. A stirrup bracket for erecting steel bars according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top end of the adjusting cylinder (32) is provided with a positioning plate (321) suitable for installing a hanging wire for positioning.
7. A stirrup bracket for erecting steel bars according to claim 6, characterized in that: The working platform (11) comprises a pair of longitudinal bars and a plurality of transverse bars, wherein the plurality of transverse bars are fixedly installed at intervals between the pair of longitudinal bars, and the longitudinal bars are provided with a plurality of holes at intervals suitable for installing the height adjustment rods (22).
8. A stirrup bracket for erecting steel bars according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top end of the height-adjusting rod (22) is an "L"-shaped structure arranged outward, and is suitable for forming an enclosure structure together with the connecting rod (21).
9. A stirrup bracket for erecting steel bars according to claim 8, characterized in that: The limiting member (23) is a nut, and the height adjustment rod (22) is provided with a corresponding thread.