Electric automobile charger shielding case

By designing a protective device in the shielding cover of the electric car charger, the problem of the rainwater entering the charger socket and the charging port connection between the rainy day is solved, and the safety protection of the battery is achieved, and the risk of short circuit and spontaneous combustion is avoided.

CN222395106UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24SICHUAN GRAND ROYAL TECH COMPANY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323335555.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-07
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electric vehicle charger shield has safety risks in rainy days. Rainwater may cause the connection between the charger socket and the charging port to be wet, causing battery short circuit or spontaneous combustion.

Method used

An electric vehicle charger shield is designed, using protective devices including connecting rings, connecting blocks, connecting plates and partitions. Through the design of these components, rainwater can be prevented from entering the connection between the charger socket and the charging port in rainy days. , and absorb splashing water droplets through the sponge pad.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent rainwater from entering the connection between the charger socket and the charging port, avoid the risk of short circuit and spontaneous combustion of the battery, and improve the security of the charging process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of electric automobile chargers, in particular to a shielding case of an electric automobile charger. Comprising a charging port, the inner wall of the charging port is provided with a charger socket, the arc surface of the charger socket is provided with a protection device, the protection device comprises a connecting ring, the connecting ring is slidably connected with the charger socket, one end of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and the other end of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with a connecting plate. And the inner walls of the connecting block and the connecting plate are in threaded connection with the same screw rod. According to the electric automobile charger shielding case provided by the utility model, when a user charges an automobile by connecting the charger jack with the charging port of the automobile in rainy days, the protection device can protect the connection part of the charger jack and the charging port, so that rainwater is prevented from dropping on the connection part of the charger jack and the charging port, and the use safety of the user is improved. And when the charging is serious, the spontaneous combustion of the automobile storage battery is possibly caused.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of electric vehicle chargers, in particular to a shielding cover of an electric vehicle charger. Background Art

[0002] Different electric vehicles have different car charger models. The electric vehicle charger can be connected to a power source and transmit electrical energy to the interior of the electric vehicle through the electric vehicle charger as a carrier.

[0003] The utility model with announcement number CN219718956U discloses a shielding cover for an electric vehicle charger, and the key points of its technical solution are: it includes a shielding cover body, an installation cavity is opened in the shielding cover body, a connecting pipe for filling water is arranged in the installation cavity, a heat dissipation fin is arranged on the shielding cover body, a heat dissipation fan is fixedly installed on the heat dissipation fin, and a water pump is fixedly arranged on the shielding cover body. The water in the connecting pipe enters the water outlet pipe through the water pump, and enters the return pipe through the water pump. The water flows back to the connecting pipe through the return pipe, thereby forming a water circulation. The shielding cover body can be cooled by the flowing water, which helps to improve the cooling efficiency of the electric vehicle charger, the water in the water outlet pipe is subjected to heat absorption treatment by the heat dissipation fin, and the heat dissipation fin is subjected to heat dissipation treatment by the heat dissipation fan, so that the heat on the heat dissipation fin can be quickly dissipated into the air, which helps to ensure the cooling effect of the water.

[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned relevant contents, the inventors believe that the following technical defects exist: when using the above-mentioned electric vehicle charger shielding cover, it is found that when encountering rainy days, the car charger and the charging port of the car body are easily exposed to rainwater, which may cause a short circuit in the car battery and require the replacement of the battery. In severe cases, the car battery may spontaneously combust and cause the battery to explode. The above-mentioned electric vehicle charger shielding cover has a greater safety hazard on rainy days.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new electric vehicle charger shielding cover to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a shielding cover for an electric vehicle charger.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an electric vehicle charger shielding cover, comprising: a charging port, a charger socket is installed on the inner wall of the charging port, a protective device is provided on the arc surface of the charger socket, the protective device comprises a connecting ring, the connecting ring is slidably connected to the charger socket, one end of the connecting ring is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the other end of the connecting ring is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the connecting block and the inner wall of the connecting plate are threadedly connected with the same screw, the arc surface of the connecting ring is fixedly connected to two support rods, and the ends of the two support rods away from the connecting ring are fixedly connected to the same partition.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is that the user can protect the connection between the charger socket and the charging port, which can prevent rainwater from dripping on the connection between the charger socket and the charging port when charging on rainy days, thereby affecting the charging effect of the car.

[0009] Preferably, a sponge pad is fixedly connected to one side of the partition close to the charging port, and the cross-sectional size of the sponge pad is the same as that of the partition.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is: the sponge pad on the partition can absorb water stains splashed onto the surface of the charging port, to prevent the water stains from gathering together in the form of water droplets and flowing downwards when there is too much water stains. There is a risk of the water droplets flowing into the connection between the charger socket and the charging port, affecting the charging effect.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the screw rod away from the connecting block is fixedly connected to two round rods, and one end of the two round rods away from the connecting block is fixedly connected to the same fixing block.

[0012] The effects achieved by the above components are: the round rod cooperates with the fixing block to drive the screw rod to rotate, and the user can remove the connecting ring from the charger socket or install and connect the connecting ring to the charger socket without the help of a screwdriver.

[0013] Preferably, the partition is made of plastic.

[0014] The effects achieved by the above components are: the plastic partition has a low manufacturing cost, and it is also convenient for users to check the connection between the charger socket and the charging port through the plastic partition, making it easier for users to determine whether the connection between the charger socket and the charging port is normal.

[0015] Preferably, the arc surface of the charger socket is provided with an auxiliary device, the auxiliary device includes a connecting disk, the connecting disk is fixedly connected to the charger socket, two springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting disk, one end of the spring close to the charging port is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, a side of the fixing plate away from the spring is fixedly connected to a clamping block, and one side of the charging port is fixedly connected to two clamping plates.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is that the user can well connect the charger socket with the charging port, avoiding the charger socket and the charging port from becoming loose when the charger socket is connected to the charging port.

[0017] Preferably, a telescopic rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the spring, and two ends of the telescopic rod are fixedly connected to the fixing plate and the connecting disk respectively.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the spring is stretched, the telescopic rod inside the spring can limit the movement of the spring, thereby preventing the spring from deforming when the spring is stretched. The telescopic rod can limit the stretching of the spring and increase the service life of the spring.

[0019] Preferably, the arc surface of the connection disk is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes, and the plurality of heat dissipation holes are evenly distributed on the surface of the connection disk.

[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is that the heat dissipation holes on the connection plate can dissipate heat for the charger socket inside the connection plate, thereby preventing heat from accumulating inside the connection plate when the charger socket is working and dissipating heat, thereby affecting the life of the charger socket.

[0021] Compared with the related art, the electric vehicle charger shield provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] The utility model provides an electric vehicle charger shielding cover. By arranging a protective device, a user can connect the charger socket to the charging port of a car on a rainy day to charge the car. The protective device can protect the connection between the charger socket and the charging port to prevent rainwater from dripping on the connection between the charger socket and the charging port, causing a battery short circuit during charging, which may cause the car battery to spontaneously combust in severe cases.

[0023] By setting up the auxiliary device, the connection between the charger socket and the charging port will gradually loosen after long-term use. The auxiliary device can tightly connect the charger socket and the charging port to avoid the charger socket loosening from the charging port when charging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a shielding cover for an electric vehicle charger provided by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the protective device shown;

[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A is shown;

[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary device shown;

[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 4 An enlarged view of point B is shown.

[0029] Numbers in the figure: 1. Charging port; 2. Protective device; 21. Connecting ring; 22. Connecting block; 23. Connecting plate; 24. Screw; 25. Support rod; 26. Partition; 27. Sponge pad; 28. Round rod; 29. ​​Fixed block; 3. Auxiliary device; 31. Connecting disk; 32. Spring; 33. Fixed plate; 34. Block; 35. Snap-on plate; 36. Telescopic rod; 37. Heat dissipation hole; 4. Charger socket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0031] The specific implementation of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0032] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides an electric vehicle charger shielding cover, comprising: a charging port 1, a charger socket 4 is installed on the inner wall of the charging port 1, a protective device 2 is provided on the arc surface of the charger socket 4, and an auxiliary device 3 is provided on the arc surface of the charger socket 4.

[0033] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3The protective device 2 includes a connecting ring 21, which is slidably connected to the charger socket 4. One end of the connecting ring 21 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 22, and the other end of the connecting ring 21 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 23. The connecting block 22 and the inner wall of the connecting plate 23 are threadedly connected with the same screw 24. The arc surface of the connecting ring 21 is fixedly connected to two support rods 25, and the ends of the two support rods 25 away from the connecting ring 21 are fixedly connected to the same partition 26. The user can protect the connection between the charger socket 4 and the charging port 1, and can avoid rainwater dripping on the connection position of the charger socket 4 and the charging port 1 when charging on rainy days, affecting the charging effect of the car. The side of the partition 26 close to the charging port 1 is fixedly connected to a sponge pad 27, and the cross-sectional size of the sponge pad 27 is the same as that of the partition 26. The sponge pad 27 on the partition 26 can absorb water stains splashed on the surface of the charging port 1. , to avoid too much water stains, the water stains gather together in the shape of water drops and flow downward, and there is a risk that the water drops will flow into the connection between the charger socket 4 and the charging port 1, affecting the charging effect. The end of the screw 24 away from the connecting block 22 is fixedly connected to two round rods 28, and the ends of the two round rods 28 away from the connecting block 22 are fixedly connected to the same fixing block 29. The round rods 28 cooperate with the fixing block 29 to drive the screw 24 to rotate. The user can remove the connecting ring 21 from the charger socket 4 or install and connect the connecting ring 21 to the charger socket 4 without the aid of a screwdriver. The partition 26 is made of plastic. The plastic partition 26 has a low cost and can also facilitate users to check the connection between the charger socket 4 and the charging port 1 through the plastic partition 26, which is more convenient for users to judge whether the connection between the charger socket 4 and the charging port 1 is normal.

[0034] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5The auxiliary device 3 includes a connecting disk 31, which is fixedly connected to the charger socket 4. Two springs 32 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting disk 31. One end of the spring 32 close to the charging port 1 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 33. A clamping block 34 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate 33 away from the spring 32. Two clamping plates 35 are fixedly connected to one side of the charging port 1. The user can well connect the charger socket 4 to the charging port 1 to avoid looseness between the charger socket 4 and the charging port 1 when the charger socket 4 is connected to the charging port 1. The inner wall of the spring 32 is slidably connected to a telescopic rod 36. The two ends of the telescopic rod 36 are respectively fixed to the fixing plate 33 and the connecting disk 31. When the spring 32 is stretched, the telescopic rod 36 inside the spring 32 can limit the movement of the spring 32 to prevent the spring 32 from deforming when the spring 32 is stretched. The telescopic rod 36 can limit the stretching of the spring 32 while also improving the service life of the spring 32. The arc surface of the connecting disk 31 is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes 37, and the plurality of heat dissipation holes 37 are evenly distributed on the surface of the connecting disk 31. The heat dissipation holes 37 on the connecting disk 31 can dissipate heat for the charger socket 4 inside the connecting disk 31 to prevent the heat energy from accumulating inside the connecting disk 31 when the charger socket 4 is working and dissipating heat, thereby affecting the service life of the charger socket 4.

[0035] The working principle of the electric vehicle charger shield provided by the utility model is as follows: when the protective device 2 is needed, electric vehicles are now more popular, and most of the old communities do not have underground parking garages. Most electric vehicle drivers living in old communities generally choose to charge their electric vehicles in their own yards or under buildings when charging their electric vehicles. However, when thunderstorms occur frequently in summer, when the charging port 1 of the car is connected to the charger socket 4 and the car is charged, the connection is easily exposed to rainwater, which can cause a short circuit in the battery of the car being charged. In severe cases, it can induce spontaneous combustion and explosion of the battery, posing a great safety hazard. The protective device 2 can solve this problem very well. A connecting ring 21 is installed on the arc surface of the charger socket 4, a connecting block 22 is installed at one end of the connecting ring 21, and a connecting plate 23 is installed at the other end. The user can adjust the connection position of the connecting ring 21 and the charger socket 4 according to the length of the charger socket 4. After adjusting to a suitable position, the connecting ring 21 can be connected to the charger socket 4 by rotating the screw 24 in the connecting block 22 and the connecting plate 23. Two support rods 25 are installed on the connecting ring 21, and partitions 26 are installed on the two support rods 25. When the protective device 2 needs to be disassembled, the user only needs to rotate the screw 24, and the screw 24 rotates in the connecting block 22 and the connecting plate 23 to remove the connecting ring 21, so that the entire device can be removed. When in use, the user first connects the charger socket 4 with the charging port 1 of the car. When it rains, rainwater will come into contact with the partition 26 on the support rod 25 first. The rainwater that comes into contact with the partition 26 will slide to both sides of the charger socket 4 along the curvature of the surface of the partition 26. The partition 26 can successfully block the rainwater to prevent rainwater from dripping on the charger socket 4 and coming into contact with the car charging port 1. A sponge pad 27 is installed on the side of the partition 26 close to the charging port 1. The sponge pad 27 on the partition 26 can absorb water stains that splash onto the surface of the charging port 1 to prevent the water stains from gathering together in the form of water drops and flowing downward when there is too much water stains. There is a risk that the water drops will flow into the connection between the charger socket 4 and the charging port 1. The charging effect is affected. Two round rods 28 are installed at one end of the screw 24 away from the connecting block 22. A fixing block 29 is installed at one end of the two round rods 28 away from the connecting block 22. The round rods 28 cooperate with the fixing block 29 to drive the screw 24 to rotate. The user can remove the connecting ring 21 from the charger socket 4 or install and connect the connecting ring 21 to the charger socket 4 without the help of a screwdriver. The partition 26 is made of plastic. The plastic partition 26 has a low cost and can also be convenient for users to check the connection between the charger socket 4 and the charging port 1 through the plastic partition 26, so that users can judge whether the connection between the charger socket 4 and the charging port 1 is normal.

[0036] When the auxiliary device 3 is needed, after a long period of use, the charger socket 4 will become loose with the charging port 1, resulting in a loose connection between the charger socket 4 and the charging port 1. Under slight external interference, the charger socket 4 will fall off the charging port 1, resulting in the inability to continue charging the car. The auxiliary device 3 can solve this problem. The arc surface of the charger socket 4 is equipped with a connecting plate 31, and the inner wall of the connecting plate 31 is equipped with two springs 32. A fixing plate 33 is installed at one end of the spring 32, and a clamping block 34 is installed on one side of the fixing plate 33. Two clamping plates 35 are installed on one side of the charging port 1. When the charger socket 4 is not tightly connected to the charging port 1, first connect the charger socket 4 to the charging port 1, pull the fixing plate 33 at one end of the spring 32, and the spring 32 is in a stretched state at this time. The spring 32 is stretched to drive the fixing plate 33 to move in the direction of the clamping plate 35, and the clamping block 34 on one side of the fixing plate 33 is inserted into the inner wall of the clamping plate 35 to release the fixing plate 33. The winding of the spring 32 will drive the connecting plate 31 to stretch in the direction of the charging port 1, and the connecting plate 31 and the charger socket 4 are connected. The movement of the connecting disk 31 will also drive the charger socket 4 to move, so that the charger socket 4 can be more firmly fixed inside the charging port 1 by winding up the spring 32. When charging is finished, the user first pulls the card block 34 out of the card plate 35, and the card plate 35 releases the restriction on the card block 34. The card block 34 and the fixing plate 33 will move toward one end of the connecting disk 31 through the stretching of the spring 32, and the user can take the charger socket 4 out of the charging port 1. A telescopic rod 36 is installed inside the spring 32. When the spring 32 is stretched, the spring 32 The telescopic rod 36 inside the spring 32 can limit the movement of the spring 32 to prevent the spring 32 from deforming when the spring 32 is stretched. The telescopic rod 36 can limit the stretching of the spring 32 while also increasing the service life of the spring 32. The arc surface of the connecting disk 31 is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes 37. The heat dissipation holes 37 on the connecting disk 31 can dissipate heat for the charger socket 4 inside the connecting disk 31 to prevent the heat energy from accumulating inside the connecting disk 31 when the charger socket 4 is working and dissipating heat, thereby affecting the service life of the charger socket 4.

[0037] The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0038] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A shielding cover for an electric vehicle charger, characterized in that: include: A charging port (1), wherein a charger socket (4) is mounted on the inner wall of the charging port (1), a protective device (2) is provided on the arc surface of the charger socket (4), the protective device (2) comprises a connecting ring (21), the connecting ring (21) is slidably connected to the charger socket (4), one end of the connecting ring (21) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (22), the other end of the connecting ring (21) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (23), the inner walls of the connecting block (22) and the connecting plate (23) are threadedly connected to the same screw (24), the arc surface of the connecting ring (21) is fixedly connected to two support rods (25), and the ends of the two support rods (25) away from the connecting ring (21) are fixedly connected to the same partition (26).

2. The electric vehicle charger shielding cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sponge pad (27) is fixedly connected to one side of the partition (26) close to the charging port (1); the sponge pad (27) has the same cross-sectional dimensions as the partition (26).

3. The electric vehicle charger shielding cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the screw rod (24) away from the connection block (22) is fixedly connected to two round rods (28), and one end of the two round rods (28) away from the connection block (22) is fixedly connected to the same fixing block (29).

4. The electric vehicle charger shielding cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition (26) is made of plastic.

5. The electric vehicle charger shielding cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc surface of the charger socket (4) is provided with an auxiliary device (3), the auxiliary device (3) comprising a connection disk (31), the connection disk (31) being fixedly connected to the charger socket (4), the inner wall of the connection disk (31) being fixedly connected to two springs (32), one end of the spring (32) close to the charging port (1) being fixedly connected to a fixing plate (33), a side of the fixing plate (33) away from the spring (32) being fixedly connected to a clamping block (34), and one side of the charging port (1) being fixedly connected to two clamping plates (35).

6. The electric vehicle charger shielding cover according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the spring (32) is slidably connected to a telescopic rod (36), and two ends of the telescopic rod (36) are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing plate (33) and the connecting plate (31).

7. The electric vehicle charger shielding cover according to claim 5, characterized in that: The arc surface of the connection disk (31) is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes (37), and the plurality of heat dissipation holes (37) are evenly distributed on the surface of the connection disk (31).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Electric automobile charger shielding case

    CN219718956U