Disinfection device for corn seed breeding

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of disinfection for corn seed breeding, in particular to a disinfection device for corn seed breeding. The utility model provides a disinfection device for corn seed breeding, which comprises a treatment bin, a protective cover, a limiting rod, a pressing plate, an elastic piece, a motor, a limiting slide rail, a rolling bin, a plug and the like, the front side of the treatment bin is rotatably connected with the protective cover, the right side of the treatment bin is rotatably connected with the limiting rod, the limiting rod is slidably connected with the pressing plate, and the pressing plate is clamped and matched with the protective cover. An elastic piece is connected between the pressing plate and the limiting rod, a motor is installed on the treatment bin, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the treatment bin to be connected with a limiting sliding rail, a rolling bin is slidably connected into the limiting sliding rail, and a plug is connected to the front side of the rolling bin. Heat dissipated by a heating pipe is conveyed to a heat conducting plate, and the heat conducting plate begins to conduct heat, so that the temperature in the treatment bin is increased, high-temperature disinfection on the corn seeds in the rolling bin is facilitated, follow-up storage of the corn seeds is facilitated, and the survival rate of the corn seeds is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of corn seed breeding and disinfection, in particular to a corn seed breeding and disinfection device. Background Art

[0002] Corn seeds are reproductive bodies that have the ability to grow into adult corn plants. They are formed by ovules through pollination and fertilization. Corn seeds are composed of three parts: seed coat, embryo and endosperm. Corn seeds are divided into four types: conventional seeds, inbred lines, single crosses, double crosses and triple crosses.

[0003] Before storing corn seeds, they need to be disinfected to improve the survival rate of corn seeds. During the corn seed disinfection process, they need to be immersed in a chlorine-containing disinfectant such as sodium hypochlorite for disinfection. Since the corn seeds disinfected with chlorine-containing disinfectant will affect their survival rate, they need to be repeatedly washed with clean water. The cleaned corn seeds can only be stored after being naturally dried. The cleaning process is more troublesome and needs to be repeatedly washed until the corn seeds are clean, which increases the workload of the user. However, when the user contacts the chlorine-containing disinfectant, sodium hypochlorite is corrosive and can easily cause burns to the user's hands.

[0004] In view of the above problems, it is necessary to design a corn seed breeding disinfection device for high temperature disinfection of corn seeds. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the disadvantage that corn seeds disinfected with chlorine-containing disinfectant will affect their survival rate and need to be repeatedly cleaned with clean water, which increases the workload of users, the utility model provides a disinfection device for corn seed breeding.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is: a disinfection device for corn seed breeding, including a processing bin, a protective cover, a limit rod, a pressure plate, an elastic member, a motor, a limit slide rail, a tumbling bin and a plug. The front side of the processing bin is rotatably connected with the protective cover, the right side of the processing bin is rotatably connected with the limit rod, the limit rod is slidably connected with a pressure plate, the pressure plate and the protective cover are snap-fitted, an elastic member is connected between the pressure plate and the limit rod, a motor is installed on the processing bin, the output shaft of the motor passes through the processing bin and is connected with the limit slide rail, the limit slide rail is located inside the processing bin, a tumbling bin is slidably connected inside the limit slide rail, the front side of the tumbling bin is connected with a plug, and also includes a heat insulation shell, a heating tube and a heat conduction plate, the outside of the processing bin is connected with the heat insulation shell, the heating tube is installed in the heat insulation shell, the outer wall of the processing bin is installed with a heat conduction plate, and the heat conduction plate is located inside the heat insulation shell.

[0007] Preferably, a protective plate and a timer are also included. The timer is installed on the front side of the protective cover, and the protective plate is connected to the timer.

[0008] Preferably, a discharge block is also included, and the lower part of the processing bin is connected with the discharge block.

[0009] Preferably, a discharge hole is provided on the tumbling bin.

[0010] Preferably, the number of the heat insulation shells is not less than three.

[0011] Preferably, the size of the limiting slide rail is consistent with the size of the interior of the processing chamber.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the heat emitted by the heating tube is transported to the heat conducting plate, and the heat conducting plate starts to conduct heat, so that the temperature in the processing bin is increased, which is convenient for high-temperature disinfection of corn seeds in the tumbling bin, facilitates their subsequent storage, and improves the survival rate of corn seeds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the protective cover, limit rod, pressure plate and other components of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the tumbling bin, plug, heat insulation shell and other components of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the components of the processing chamber of the utility model after being cut open.

[0017] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the protective plate and the timer of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the limiting slide rail and the discharging block of the utility model.

[0019] The meanings of the reference numerals in the figure are: 1. Processing bin, 2. Protective cover, 3. Limit rod, 4. Pressure plate, 5. Elastic member, 6. Motor, 7. Limit slide rail, 8. Tumbling bin, 801, plug, 9. Insulation shell, 10. Heating tube, 11. Heat conduction plate, 12. Protective plate, 13. Timer, 14. Discharging block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Embodiment: A corn seed breeding disinfection device, such as Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, it includes a processing bin 1, a protective cover 2, a limiting rod 3, a pressure plate 4, an elastic member 5, a motor 6, a limiting slide rail 7, a tumbling bin 8, a plug 801, an insulating shell 9, a heating tube 10, a heat conducting plate 11, a protective plate 12, a timer 13 and a discharging block 14. The front side of the processing bin 1 is rotatably connected to the protective cover 2, and the right side of the processing bin 1 is rotatably connected to the limiting rod 3. The limiting rod 3 is slidably connected to the pressure plate 4, and the pressure plate 4 is snap-fitted with the protective cover 2 to limit the protective cover 2. An elastic member 5 is connected between the pressure plate 4 and the limiting rod 3, and the elastic member 5 is a compression spring, which can make the pressure plate 4 move along the limiting rod 3. A motor 6 is installed on the processing bin 1, and the output shaft of the motor 6 passes through the processing bin 1 and is connected to the limiting slide rail 7. The limiting slide rail 7 fits with the inside of the processing bin 1 and rotates along the inside of the processing bin 1 to scrape off the dust on the inner wall of the processing bin 1. The size of the limiting slide rail 7 is similar to that of the processing bin 1 has the same size inside, a tumbling bin 8 is slidably connected in the limiting slide rail 7, and the required corn seeds can be placed. A discharge hole is opened on the tumbling bin 8. When the tumbling bin 8 rotates, impurities and bad corn seeds fall out through the discharge hole. A plug 801 is connected to the front side of the tumbling bin 8. An insulating shell 9 is connected to the outside of the processing bin 1. The number of insulating shells 9 is not less than three, which can isolate the heat emitted by the heating tube 10. Each insulating shell 9 is equipped with a corresponding heating tube 10. A heat conducting plate 11 is installed on the outer wall of the processing bin 1. The heat conducting plate 11 is located inside the insulating shell 9. A timer 13 is threadedly connected to the front side of the protective cover 2, which can time the corn seed breeding process. A protective plate 12 is connected to the timer 13 to protect the timer 13. A discharge block 14 is connected to the lower part of the processing bin 1. Impurities and bad corn seeds falling out of the tumbling bin 8 fall to the ground through the discharge block 14.

[0022] When the device needs to be used, the user pulls the limit rod 3 to rotate along the processing bin 1. During the rotation of the limit rod 3, the limit rod 3 drives the pressure plate 4 to rotate. During the rotation of the pressure plate 4, the pressure plate 4 contacts with and is squeezed by the protective cover 2, so that the pressure plate 4 moves inward along the limit rod 3, and the elastic member 5 is compressed. When the limit rod 3 is rotated to a suitable position, the limit rod 3 is released. At this time, the pressure plate 4 is no longer squeezed by the protective cover 2. Under the resetting action of the elastic member 5, the pressure plate 4 moves outward along the limit rod 3 to return to the original position, and then the protective cover 2 is pulled to rotate and open. After the protective cover 2 is opened, the tumbling bin 8 is pulled outward along the limit slide rail 7. When the tumbling bin 8 moves to a suitable position, the tumbling bin 8 is no longer pulled, and the plug 801 is pulled out from the tumbling bin 8. The seeds are placed in the tumbling bin 8. When a certain amount of corn seeds are placed, the plug 801 is plugged back into the tumbling bin 8, and the tumbling bin 8 is pushed to move inward along the limiting slide rail 7. When the tumbling bin 8 moves to a suitable position, the user no longer pushes the tumbling bin 8, and then pulls the protective cover 2 to rotate in the opposite direction to close it, and then pulls the limiting rod 3 to rotate in the opposite direction along the processing bin 1. The limiting rod 3 drives the pressing plate 4 to rotate in the opposite direction. During the reverse rotation of the pressing plate 4, it contacts and is squeezed by the protective cover 2 again, so that the pressing plate 4 moves inward along the limiting rod 3 again, and the elastic member 5 is compressed again. When the limiting rod 3 rotates to its original position, the pressing plate 4 is no longer squeezed by the protective cover 2. Under the resetting action of the elastic member 5, the pressing plate 4 moves outward along the limiting rod 3, which is convenient for limiting the protective cover 2, and then starts The timer 13 is started, and the timer 13 can count the time of corn seed breeding. Then the motor 6 is started again, and the output shaft of the motor 6 drives the limiting slide rail 7 to rotate, and the limiting slide rail 7 drives the tumbling bin 8 and the corn seeds to rotate. During the rotation of the corn seeds, impurities and bad corn seeds in the corn seeds fall out through the discharge holes on the tumbling bin 8, and the impurities and bad corn seeds that fall out fall from the processing bin 1 into the discharge block 14, and then fall out from the discharge block 14, which is convenient for cleaning impurities and bad corn seeds. During the rotation of the limiting slide rail 7, the dust attached to the inner wall of the processing bin 1 can be scraped off, which is convenient for cleaning the dust on the inner wall of the processing bin 1, and the scraped dust falls into the discharge block 14, and then falls out from the discharge block 14. When the tumbling bin 8 rotates, During the process, the heating tube 10 is started, the heating tube 10 begins to heat up, and the heat emitted is transmitted to the heat conducting plate 11, and the heat conducting plate 11 begins to conduct heat, so that the temperature in the processing bin 1 increases, which is convenient for high-temperature disinfection of the corn seeds in the tumbling bin 8. When impurities and bad corn seeds no longer fall out of the discharge block 14, the motor 6, the heating tube 10 and the timer 13 are turned off, and the above operation is repeated, so that the protective cover 2 is turned open, and the tumbling bin 8 is pulled outward along the limiting slide rail 7 again. When the tumbling bin 8 moves to a suitable position, the plug 801 is pulled out of the tumbling bin 8, and the corn seeds with good quality in the tumbling bin 8 are taken out. After the corn seeds are taken out, the plug 801 is plugged back into the tumbling bin 8, and the tumbling bin 8 is pushed to move inward along the limiting slide rail 7.Repeat the above reverse operation again, so that the protective cover 2 is restricted again.

[0023] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A corn seed breeding disinfection device, comprising a processing chamber (1), a protective cover (2), a limiting rod (3), a pressing plate (4), an elastic member (5), a motor (6), a limiting slide rail (7), a tumbling chamber (8) and a plug (801), wherein the protective cover (2) is rotatably connected to the front side of the processing chamber (1), the limiting rod (3) is rotatably connected to the right side of the processing chamber (1), the pressing plate (4) is slidably connected to the limiting rod (3), and the pressing plate (4) and the protective cover ( 2) snap-fitting, the elastic member (5) is connected between the pressure plate (4) and the limiting rod (3), the motor (6) is installed on the processing chamber (1), the limiting slide rail (7) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (6) and passes through the processing chamber (1), and the limiting slide rail (7) is located inside the processing chamber (1), the tumbling chamber (8) is slidably connected inside the limiting slide rail (7), and the plug (801) is connected to the front side of the tumbling chamber (8), characterized in that, It also includes a heat-insulating shell (9), a heating tube (10) and a heat-conducting plate (11), wherein the heat-insulating shell (9) is connected to the outside of the processing chamber (1), the heating tube (10) is installed inside the heat-insulating shell (9), the heat-conducting plate (11) is installed on the outer wall of the processing chamber (1), and the heat-conducting plate (11) is located inside the heat-insulating shell (9).

2. A corn seed breeding disinfection device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a protective plate (12) and a timer (13), wherein the timer (13) is installed on the front side of the protective cover (2), and the protective plate (12) is connected to the timer (13).

3. A corn seed breeding disinfection device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a discharge block (14), which is connected to the lower part of the processing bin (1).

4. A corn seed breeding disinfection device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The tumbling bin (8) is provided with a discharge hole.

5. A corn seed breeding disinfection device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the heat-insulating shells (9) is no less than three.

6. A corn seed breeding disinfection device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The size of the limiting slide rail (7) is consistent with the size of the interior of the processing chamber (1).

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