Transplanting machine convenient to use

Abstract

The utility model discloses a transplanting machine convenient to use, and relates to the technical field of transplanting machines. The device comprises a machine shell, a material conveying assembly and a planting assembly, through holes are formed in the front side and the rear side of the top of the machine shell, the material conveying assembly comprises a first motor, the top of the first motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine shell, and the output end of the first motor penetrates to the outer side of the machine shell and is fixedly connected with a rotating disc; the bottom of the rotating disc is in sliding connection with the machine shell, twelve containing boxes are fixedly connected to an inner cavity of the rotating disc, and the planting assembly comprises two charging barrels. The machine shell is pushed by a worker, then seedlings are conveyed into the planting assembly through the material conveying assembly, then the planting assembly is driven by the moving assembly to move up and down repeatedly, in the process, the opening and closing assembly drives a conical opening device on the planting assembly to be opened and closed, and therefore the seedling planting function is completed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of transplanters, in particular to a transplanter that is easy to use. Background Art

[0002] Transplanters are mechanical equipment used for planting and moving plants. They are used in agriculture, horticulture, forestry and other fields. These machines can automatically or semi-automatically complete the tasks of planting, transplanting and managing plants, improving efficiency and reducing labor costs.

[0003] Transplanters are widely used in agricultural planting, but the production cost of existing transplanters is high, so the selling price of each transplanter is also very expensive. Most agricultural growers cannot purchase this type of transplanter, resulting in the existing transplanters can only serve large growers.

[0004] For this reason, we provide a kind of easy-to-use transplanter to solve the above-mentioned problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an easy-to-use transplanter, which solves the problem that the transplanter in the prior art is high in cost and cannot meet the needs of most agricultural households through the coordinated arrangement of a feeding component, a planting component, an opening and closing component and a moving component.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model is a transplanter that is easy to use, comprising a housing, a material conveying assembly and a planting assembly, wherein through holes are provided on the front and rear sides of the top of the housing;

[0008] The feeding assembly includes a first motor, the top of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the casing, the output end of which passes through the outer side of the casing and is fixedly connected to a turntable, the bottom of which is slidably connected to the casing, and the inner cavity of the turntable is fixedly connected to twelve placement boxes;

[0009] The planting assembly includes two barrels, the front and rear sides of the bottom of the barrels are movably connected to a conical opener through hinges, a cross bar is fixedly connected between the two barrels, the inner cavity of the cross bar is movably connected to a moving assembly, and the bottom of the barrel surface is fixedly connected to an opening and closing assembly;

[0010] The moving component drives the planting component to move up and down, and the opening and closing component drives the two conical openers to open and close.

[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: the opening and closing assembly includes four fixed blocks, two of the fixed blocks form a group, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the bottoms of each group of fixed blocks, movable blocks are movably connected to both sides of the electric telescopic rod via an axle pin, a connecting plate is movably connected to the tops of every two movable blocks via an axle pin, movable plates are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two connecting plates, and a side of the movable plate close to the conical opener is fixedly connected to the conical opener.

[0012] The utility model is further configured such that the moving component includes a fixed plate, a second motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed plate, an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a circular plate, a sliding rod is movably connected to the top of the left side of the circular plate, and the surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the cross bar.

[0013] The utility model is further configured such that a first limiting ring is fixedly connected to the top of the first motor surface, and the top of the first limiting ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the casing.

[0014] The utility model is further configured that a reinforcement rod is fixedly connected between the two barrels, the inner cavity of the reinforcement rod is slidably connected to two sliding rods, the top of the sliding rod passes through the top of the cross bar and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the casing.

[0015] The utility model is further configured such that a second limiting ring is fixedly connected to the right side of the surface of the second motor, and the right side of the second limiting ring is fixedly connected to the fixing plate.

[0016] The utility model is further configured such that an L-shaped rod is slidably connected to the surface of the output end of the second motor, and the right side of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the fixing plate.

[0017] The utility model is further configured that two groups of placement racks are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the casing, and each group of placement racks is provided with four layers of trays.

[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The utility model has a worker push the casing, and then the feeding component transports the seedlings to the planting component, and then the moving component drives the planting component to move up and down repeatedly. During this process, the opening and closing component drives the conical opener on the planting component to open and close, thereby completing the planting function of the seedlings.

[0020] 2. The utility model drives the movable blocks on both sides to push the connecting plate to move through the electric telescopic rod, and then the connecting plate drives the conical opener to open and close through the movable plate, thereby completing the transportation of the seedlings. The output end of the second motor drives the circular plate to rotate, and the circular plate drives the sliding rod to rotate during the rotation. The sliding rod drives the cross bar to move up and down during the rotation, thereby completing the up and down movement of the planting component. By setting the first limit ring, the first motor is fixed. By setting the reinforcement rod and the sliding rod in conjunction with the cross bar, the stability of the planting component when moving up and down is ensured. The second limit ring is used to fix the second motor. By setting two sets of placement racks, it is convenient for the staff to place the seedlings.

[0021] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the structure of a transplanting machine that is easy to use;

[0024] Figure 2 A top view of a housing and through holes of a transplanter that is easy to use;

[0025] Figure 3 A bottom view of a material conveying assembly of a transplanting machine that is easy to use;

[0026] Figure 4 A side view of a planting assembly of a transplanter that is easy to use;

[0027] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the opening and closing components of a transplanting machine that is easy to use;

[0028] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the mobile components of a transplanter that is easy to use.

[0029] In the accompanying drawings: 1. Casing; 2. Through hole; 3. Feeding assembly; 301. First motor; 302. Turntable; 303. Placement box; 304. First limiting ring; 4. Planting assembly; 401. Barrel; 402. Conical opener; 403. Cross bar; 404. Reinforcement rod; 405. Slide rod; 5. Opening and closing assembly; 501. Fixed block; 502. Electric telescopic rod; 503. Movable block; 504. Connecting plate; 505. Movable plate; 6. Moving assembly; 601. Fixed plate; 602. Second motor; 603. Round plate; 604. Slide rod; 605. Second limiting ring; 606. L-shaped rod; 7. Placement rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Specific embodiment 1

[0032] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model is a transplanter that is easy to use, including a casing 1, a feeding assembly 3 and a planting assembly 4. The front and rear sides of the top of the casing 1 are both provided with through holes 2. The feeding assembly 3 includes a first motor 301. The top of the first motor 301 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the casing 1. The output end of the first motor 301 passes through the outside of the casing 1 and is fixedly connected to a turntable 302. The bottom of the turntable 302 is slidably connected to the casing 1. Twelve placement boxes 303 are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the turntable 302. The planting assembly 4 includes two barrels 401. The front and rear sides of the bottom of the barrel 401 are both movably connected to a conical opener 402 through hinges. A cross bar 403 is fixedly connected between the two barrels 401. The inner cavity of the cross bar 403 is movably connected to a moving assembly 6. The bottom of the surface of the barrel 401 is fixedly connected to an opening and closing assembly 5.

[0033] The moving assembly 6 drives the planting assembly 4 to move up and down, and the opening and closing assembly 5 drives the two conical openers 402 to open and close.

[0034] Specifically: the staff pushes the casing 1, and then the feeding component 3 transports the seedlings to the planting component 4, and then the moving component 6 drives the planting component 4 to move up and down repeatedly. During this process, the opening and closing component 5 drives the conical opener 402 on the planting component 4 to open and close, thereby completing the planting function of the seedlings. Specific embodiment 2

[0036] See also Figure 1-6On the basis of the specific embodiment 1, the opening and closing component 5 includes four fixed blocks 501, and two fixed blocks 501 form a group. An electric telescopic rod 502 is fixedly connected between the bottoms of each group of fixed blocks 501, and movable blocks 503 are movably connected to both sides of the electric telescopic rod 502 through an axle pin. A connecting plate 504 is movably connected between the tops of every two movable blocks 503 through an axle pin. The opposite sides of the two connecting plates 504 are fixedly connected with a movable plate 505, and the side of the movable plate 505 close to the conical opener 402 is fixedly connected to the conical opener 402. The moving component 6 includes a fixed plate 601, and a second motor 602 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed plate 601, and a circular plate 603 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 602. The top of the left side of the circular plate 603 is movably connected to a sliding rod 604, and the surface of the sliding rod 604 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the cross bar 403.

[0037] Specifically: the electric telescopic rod 502 drives the movable blocks 503 on both sides to push the connecting plate 504 to move, and then the connecting plate 504 drives the conical opener 402 to open and close through the movable plate 505, thereby completing the transportation of the seedlings, and the output end of the second motor 602 drives the circular plate 603 to rotate, and the circular plate 603 drives the sliding rod 604 to rotate during the rotation process, and the sliding rod 604 drives the cross bar 403 to move up and down during the rotation process, thereby completing the up and down movement of the planting component 4. Specific embodiment three

[0039] See also Figure 1-6 On the basis of the first and second specific embodiments, a first limiting ring 304 is fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the first motor 301, and the top of the first limiting ring 304 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the casing 1; a reinforcing rod 404 is fixedly connected between the two barrels 401; the inner cavity of the reinforcing rod 404 is slidably connected to two sliding rods 405; the top of the sliding rod 405 passes through the top of the cross bar 403 and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the casing 1; a second limiting ring 605 is fixedly connected to the right side of the surface of the second motor 602; the right side of the second limiting ring 605 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 601; an L-shaped rod 606 is slidably connected to the surface of the output end of the second motor 602; the right side of the L-shaped rod 606 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 601; two groups of placement racks 7 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the casing 1, and each group of placement racks 7 is provided with four layers of trays.

[0040] Specifically: by setting the first limiting ring 304, the first motor 301 is fixed, and by setting the reinforcing rod 404 and the sliding rod 405 in cooperation with the cross bar 403, the stability of the planting component 4 when moving up and down is ensured, and by setting the second limiting ring 605, the second motor 602 is fixed, and by setting two sets of placement racks 7, it is convenient for the staff to place the seedlings.

[0041] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the staff places the seedlings in the inner cavity of the twelve placement boxes 303, and then the staff pushes the housing 1 in the field. At this time, the output end of the first motor 301 drives the turntable 302 to rotate. When the turntable 302 rotates, the seedlings inside the placement box 303 will rotate accordingly. When the bottom of the seedling rotates to the top of the through hole 2, the seedling will fall into the inner cavity of the barrel 401. Then the output end of the second motor 602 drives the circular plate 603 to rotate. During the rotation, the circular plate 603 drives The sliding rod 604 rotates, and during the rotation, the sliding rod 604 drives the cross bar 403 to move up and down, and the cross bar 403 drives the barrel 401 to move downward. When the conical opener 402 at the bottom of the barrel 401 is inserted into the ground, the electric telescopic rod 502 drives the movable blocks 503 on both sides to push the connecting plate 504 to move, and then the connecting plate 504 drives the conical opener 402 to expand through the movable plate 505. When the barrel 401 moves upward, the conical opener 402 will close, thereby completing the planting of the seedlings.

[0042] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0043] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A transplanter that is easy to use, comprising a housing (1), a material conveying assembly (3) and a planting assembly (4), characterized in that: Through holes (2) are provided on the front and rear sides of the top of the housing (1); The feeding assembly (3) comprises a first motor (301), the top of the first motor (301) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the casing (1), the output end of the first motor (301) passes through the outside of the casing (1) and is fixedly connected to a turntable (302), the bottom of the turntable (302) is slidably connected to the casing (1), and the inner cavity of the turntable (302) is fixedly connected to twelve placement boxes (303); The planting assembly (4) includes two barrels (401), the front and rear sides of the bottom of the barrel (401) are movably connected to a conical opener (402) via hinges, a cross bar (403) is fixedly connected between the two barrels (401), the inner cavity of the cross bar (403) is movably connected to a moving assembly (6), and the bottom of the surface of the barrel (401) is fixedly connected to an opening and closing assembly (5); The moving component (6) drives the planting component (4) to move up and down, and the opening and closing component (5) drives the two conical openers (402) to open and close.

2. A convenient transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing assembly (5) comprises four fixed blocks (501), two of the fixed blocks (501) form a group, an electric telescopic rod (502) is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the fixed blocks (501), both sides of the electric telescopic rod (502) are movably connected to movable blocks (503) via axle pins, a connecting plate (504) is movably connected between the tops of every two movable blocks (503) via axle pins, and movable plates (505) are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two connecting plates (504), and the movable plate (505) is fixedly connected to the conical opener (402) on a side close to the conical opener (402).

3. A convenient transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (6) comprises a fixed plate (601), the left side of the fixed plate (601) is fixedly connected to a second motor (602), the output end of the second motor (602) is fixedly connected to a circular plate (603), the top of the left side of the circular plate (603) is movably connected to a sliding rod (604), and the surface of the sliding rod (604) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the cross bar (403).

4. A convenient transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first limiting ring (304) is fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the first motor (301), and the top of the first limiting ring (304) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the casing (1).

5. A convenient transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcement rod (404) is fixedly connected between the two barrels (401), and the inner cavity of the reinforcement rod (404) is slidably connected to two sliding rods (405), and the top of the sliding rod (405) passes through the top of the cross bar (403) and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the casing (1).

6. A convenient transplanter according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second limiting ring (605) is fixedly connected to the right side of the surface of the second motor (602), and the right side of the second limiting ring (605) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (601).

7. A convenient transplanter according to claim 3, characterized in that: An L-shaped rod (606) is slidably connected to the surface of the output end of the second motor (602), and the right side of the L-shaped rod (606) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (601).

8. A convenient transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of placement racks (7) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the casing (1), and the placement racks (7) are provided with four layers of trays.

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