Agricultural fertilizing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural fertilizing device which comprises a roller, a frame, a handrail, a movable smashing and fertilizing assembly and a rack I. A bearing of the roller is rotatably connected with the frame, the frame is welded with the handrail, the movable smashing and fertilizing assembly is fixedly connected with the frame, and the rack I is meshed with the roller and the movable smashing and fertilizing assembly. A first gear is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the roller, the movable smashing and fertilizing assembly comprises a fertilizer box and a discharging pipe, the discharging pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer box, the movable smashing and fertilizing assembly comprises a box cover, the box cover is slidably arranged in the fertilizer box, and the bottom face of the box cover is fixedly connected with a first traction rope and a second traction rope. The movable smashing and fertilizing assembly comprises a first rolling shaft, and the first rolling shaft is fixedly connected with a first pulling rope. Through the use of the movable smashing and fertilizing assembly, caked fertilizer can be automatically smashed, meanwhile, the fertilizer can be pressed downwards, and the situation that the caked fertilizer cannot be completely smashed is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilization, in particular to an agricultural fertilization device. Background Art

[0002] Agriculture is an industry that uses the growth and development laws of animals and plants to obtain products through artificial cultivation. Agriculture belongs to the primary industry. When planting crops, it is necessary to fertilize the area where crops are planted. Fertilization can be beneficial to the growth of crops. When fertilizing the planting area, it is necessary to use agricultural fertilization devices. The use of agricultural fertilization devices can improve the efficiency of fertilization and reduce the burden on workers.

[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent with announcement number: CN211019997U discloses an agricultural fertilizing device. The utility model is an agricultural fertilizing device. The structure generates a leftward thrust on the push rod by pressing the pressing head. At the same time, the card slot is fixed so that the pressing switch device will not rebound. The thrust pushes the device in the fertilizer valve to move leftward. The small hole in the device coincides with the hole on the surface, so that the fertilizer that has passed the flow restriction of the primary flow limiting wheel flows out along the small hole, flows into the small groove formed by the fan blade of the regulating wheel and the wheel body, and then starts to drive the transmission machine through the engine start in the engine box. The wheel rotates, and the impeller wheel rotates forward to make the chain rotate with it, and the mechanical force generated is sent to the transfer sub-wheel through the transfer wheel, and then the mechanical force of the transfer sub-wheel is driven by the belt strip to rotate the rotating shaft of the regulating wheel, so that the fertilizer flows out from the small groove composed of the fan blades of the regulating wheel and the wheel body, and flows out through the fertilizer outlet. The rotation frequency of the regulating wheel is consistent with the forward speed of the impeller wheel. The regulating wheel rotates out the amount of fertilizer according to the forward movement of the impeller wheel, and then the spraying amount of fertilizer can be controlled so that the fertilizer is evenly sprayed on the farmland, which improves the fertilization efficiency, reduces the waste of fertilizer, and reduces costs.

[0004] In this patent, when applying fertilizer, there is also the problem of fertilizer moisture and caking. The clumped fertilizer will block the discharge port. The above-mentioned comparative document cannot automatically break up the clumped fertilizer when in use, and the clumped fertilizer needs to be broken up manually, which increases the user's work steps and reduces the efficiency of fertilization. At the same time, the fertilizer cannot be pressed, which is not conducive to the downward leakage of the fertilizer. Utility Model Content

[0005] With regard to the existing patents, when applying fertilizer, there is the problem of fertilizer moisture and caking, and the agglomerated fertilizer will block the discharge port. The above-mentioned comparative documents cannot automatically break up the agglomerated fertilizer when in use, and the agglomerated fertilizer needs to be broken up manually, which increases the user's work steps and reduces the efficiency of fertilization. At the same time, the fertilizer cannot be pressed, which is not conducive to the downward leakage of the fertilizer. The utility model provides an agricultural fertilization device.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an agricultural fertilizing device, including a roller, a frame, an armrest, a movable crushing and fertilizing component and a rack. The bearing of the roller is rotatably connected to the frame, the armrest is welded to the frame, the movable crushing and fertilizing component is fixedly connected to the frame, and the rack is meshed with the roller and the movable crushing and fertilizing component.

[0007] Furthermore, a gear 1 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the roller, and the gear 1 can be conveniently meshed with the rack 1.

[0008] Furthermore, the movable crushing and fertilizing assembly includes a fertilizer box and a feed pipe, wherein the feed pipe is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the fertilizer box. The fertilizer box can conveniently load fertilizer, and the feed pipe can conveniently discharge fertilizer, so as to fertilize the planting site.

[0009] Furthermore, the movable crushing and fertilizing assembly includes a box cover, which is slidably installed in the fertilizer box, and the bottom surface of the box cover is fixedly connected with traction rope 1 and traction rope 2, which can drive the box cover to move downward, so that the box cover can press the fertilizer.

[0010] Furthermore, the movable crushing and fertilizing assembly includes roller one, which is fixedly connected to the traction rope one, and the roller one is rotatably connected to the fertilizer box. One end of the roller one is fixedly provided with gear two, and gear two can conveniently drive roller one to rotate.

[0011] Furthermore, the movable crushing and fertilizing assembly includes roller 2, which is fixedly connected to the traction rope 2, and the roller 2 is rotatably connected to the fertilizer box. One end of the roller 2 is fixedly provided with a gear 3, and the gear 3 is meshed with the gear 2. The gear 3 can drive roller 2 and gear 2 to rotate, and the roller 2 and roller 1 can rotate in opposite directions at the same time to squeeze the fertilizer and crush the lumped fertilizer.

[0012] Furthermore, the movable crushing and fertilizing assembly includes a rack 2 and a gear 4, the rack 2 is meshed with the gear 3 and the gear 4, the gear 4 rotates to drive the rack 2 to rotate, and the rack 2 can drive the gear 3 to rotate.

[0013] Furthermore, the movable crushing and fertilizing assembly includes a gear five and a feeding brush, one side of the gear five is fixedly connected to the gear four, and the other side of the gear five is fixedly connected to the feeding brush, the feeding brush is rotatably connected to the fertilizer box, and the gear five can conveniently drive the feeding brush and the gear four to rotate.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: compared with the prior art, in the utility model, through the setting of the movable crushing and fertilizing component, the effect of automatically crushing the agglomerated fertilizer can be achieved, and the fertilizer can be prevented from clogging the feed pipe, while the workload of workers can be reduced; and through the setting of the movable crushing and fertilizing component, the effect of pressing the fertilizer in the fertilizer box as the fertilizer moves downward can be achieved, and the agglomerated fertilizer can be prevented from being supported above the roller one and the roller two. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the movable crushing and fertilizing component of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a front view structural schematic diagram of a movable crushing and fertilizing component.

[0019] The markings in the figure are: 1. roller; 101. gear one; 2. frame; 3. handrail; 4. movable crushing and fertilizing component; 401. fertilizer box; 402. discharge pipe; 403. box cover; 404. traction rope one; 405. traction rope two; 406. roller one; 407. gear two; 408. roller two; 409. gear three; 410. rack two; 411. gear four; 412. gear five; 413. discharge brush; 5. rack one. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "front", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 The utility model is further described.

[0023] In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, the present application proposes the following technical solution: an agricultural fertilization device.

[0024] The specific technical solution includes a roller 1, a frame 2, an armrest 3, a movable crushing and fertilizing assembly 4 and a rack 5. The bearing of the roller 1 is rotatably connected to the frame 2, the armrest 3 is welded to the frame 2, the movable crushing and fertilizing assembly 4 is fixedly connected to the frame 2, and the rack 5 is meshed with the roller 1 and the movable crushing and fertilizing assembly 4.

[0025] Pour the fertilizer into the movable crushing and fertilizing component 4, push the handrail 3 to drive the frame 2 to move, the frame 2 drives the roller 1 to rotate and the movable crushing and fertilizing component 4 to move, the roller 1 drives the movable crushing and fertilizing component 4 to start, press the bottom end of the movable crushing and fertilizing component 4 into the ground, the movable crushing and fertilizing component 4 is started to fertilize the ground, and the movable crushing and fertilizing component 4 is started to break up the lumps of fertilizer and facilitate the downward movement of the fertilizer.

[0026] A gear 101 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the roller 1 .

[0027] The rotation of roller 1 drives gear 101 to rotate, gear 101 meshes with rack 15, rack 15 meshes with gear 5 412, the rotation of gear 101 drives rack 15 to rotate, and rack 15 can drive gear 5 412 to rotate.

[0028] The movable crushing and fertilizing assembly 4 includes a fertilizer box 401 and a feeding pipe 402, the feeding pipe 402 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fertilizer box 401, the movable crushing and fertilizing assembly 4 includes a box cover 403, the box cover 403 is slidably installed in the fertilizer box 401, and the bottom surface of the box cover 403 is fixedly connected with a traction rope 1 404 and a traction rope 2 405, the movable crushing and fertilizing assembly 4 includes a roller 1 406, the roller 1 406 is fixedly connected to the traction rope 1 404, the roller 1 406 is rotatably connected to the fertilizer box 401, and one end of the roller 1 406 is fixedly installed with a gear 2 407, the movable crushing and fertilizing assembly 4 includes a roller 2 408, the roller 2 409 is fixedly connected to the traction rope 1 404, the roller 1 406 is rotatably connected to the fertilizer box 401, and a gear 2 407 is fixedly installed at one end of the roller 1 406. Axle 2 408 is fixedly connected to traction rope 2 405, roller 2 408 is rotatably connected to fertilizer box 401, one end of roller 2 408 is fixedly provided with gear 3 409, gear 3 409 is meshed with gear 2 407, movable crushing and fertilizing assembly 4 comprises rack 2 410 and gear 4 411, rack 2 410 is meshed with gear 3 409 and gear 4 411, movable crushing and fertilizing assembly 4 comprises gear 5 412 and unloading brush 413, one side of gear 5 412 is fixedly connected to gear 411, the other side of gear 5 412 is fixedly connected to unloading brush 413, unloading brush 413 is rotatably connected to fertilizer box 401.

[0029] Pour the fertilizer into the fertilizer box 401, the fertilizer contacts the roller 1 406 and the roller 2 408, close the box cover 403, the gear 5 412 rotates to drive the unloading brush 413 and the gear 4 411 to rotate, the gear 4 411 drives the rack 2 410 to rotate, the rack 2 410 drives the gear 3 409 to rotate, and from the gear 3 409 to the direction of the roller 2 408, the gear 3 409 rotates counterclockwise, the gear 3 409 drives the roller 2 408 to rotate counterclockwise, the gear 3 409 drives the gear 2 407 to rotate clockwise, the gear 2 407 drives the roller 1 406 to rotate clockwise, the roller 2 408 and the roller 1 406 rotate toward the middle of the fertilizer box 401 at the same time, and the rotation of the roller 1 406 and the roller 2 408 can respectively reel in the traction rope The rollers 1 406 and 408 are provided with a toggle lever, which drives the toggle lever to rotate and drives the agglomerated fertilizer to enter the gap between the rollers 1 406 and 408, and the rollers 1 406 and 408 squeeze the agglomerated fertilizer, so that the agglomerated fertilizer can be automatically crushed.

[0030] The crushed fertilizer can leak to the top of the feeding brush 413, and the gear 5 412 rotates to drive the feeding brush 413 to rotate. The feeding brush 413 moves the fertilizer, and the fertilizer leaks into the feeding pipe 402. The fertilizer leaks from the bottom end of the feeding pipe 402 to below the ground surface, and can fertilize the planting field.

[0031] In order for those skilled in the art to fully understand the technical solution, this application makes the following overall summary:

[0032] When in use, the roller 1 can reduce the resistance of the fertilization device forward, the frame 2 can support the various components in the fertilization device, the armrest 3 can facilitate the user to stabilize the fertilization device, the movable crushing fertilizer component 4 can fertilize the planting ground and automatically break up the lumped fertilizer, and the rack 5 can connect the roller 1 and the movable crushing fertilizer component 4, so that the roller 1 can drive the movable crushing fertilizer component 4 to start.

[0033] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural fertilization device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a roller (1), a frame (2), a handrail (3), a movable crushing and fertilizing component (4) and a rack (5), wherein the bearing of the roller (1) is rotatably connected to the frame (2), the handrail (3) is welded to the frame (2), the movable crushing and fertilizing component (4) is fixedly connected to the frame (2), and the rack (5) is meshed with both the roller (1) and the movable crushing and fertilizing component (4).

2. An agricultural fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gear 1 (101) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the roller (1).

3. The agricultural fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable crushing and fertilizing assembly (4) comprises a fertilizer box (401) and a feed pipe (402), wherein the feed pipe (402) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the fertilizer box (401).

4. The agricultural fertilization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable crushing and fertilizing assembly (4) comprises a box cover (403), wherein the box cover (403) is slidably mounted in the fertilizer box (401), and a traction rope 1 (404) and a traction rope 2 (405) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the box cover (403).

5. The agricultural fertilization device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable crushing and fertilizing assembly (4) comprises a roller one (406), wherein the roller one (406) is fixedly connected to the traction rope one (404), the roller one (406) is rotatably connected to the fertilizer box (401), and one end of the roller one (406) is fixedly provided with a gear two (407).

6. The agricultural fertilization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable crushing and fertilizing assembly (4) includes a second roller (408), the second roller (408) is fixedly connected to the second traction rope (405), the second roller (408) is rotatably connected to the fertilizer box (401), and one end of the second roller (408) is fixedly provided with a third gear (409), and the third gear (409) is meshed with the second gear (407).

7. The agricultural fertilization device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The movable crushing and fertilizing assembly (4) comprises a second rack (410) and a fourth gear (411), and the second rack (410) is meshed with both the third gear (409) and the fourth gear (411).

8. The agricultural fertilization device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The movable crushing and fertilizing component (4) comprises a gear five (412) and a feeding brush (413), one side of the gear five (412) is fixedly connected to the gear four (411), and the other side of the gear five (412) is fixedly connected to the feeding brush (413), and the feeding brush (413) is rotatably connected to the fertilizer box (401).

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