Forestry pine and cypress seed seedling raising device
By designing a pine and cypress seed nursery device that contains automatic spray irrigation mechanisms and soil moisture sensors, the problem of frequent watering and rotting of the seedlings in existing technologies, realizing automated water management, improving the efficiency and convenience of seedling seedlings and convenience of seedlings. Essence
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420794684.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing pine and cypress seed seedling plant requires frequent manual watering, which leads to an increase in watering frequency and inconvenience. In addition, the soil near the seedlings cannot accumulate too much water source, otherwise root rot will occur.
Design a device that includes rectangular boards, automatic spray irrigation mechanisms, water tanks, soil moisture sensors, controllers and pump pumps, and monitor the soil moisture content through soil moisture sensor. The spray head is sprayed with the seedlings.
Effectively reduce the frequency of artificial watering, avoid the problem of rotting the roots of seedlings, while ensuring the water supply of seedlings, and improving the efficiency and convenience of seedling.
Smart Images

Figure CN222396338U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seed seedling cultivation, in particular to a pine and cypress seed seedling cultivation device for forestry. Background Art
[0002] Seedling cultivation means the cultivation of seedlings. Its original meaning refers to the cultivation of seedlings in a nursery, hotbed or greenhouse in preparation for transplanting into the land for planting. It can also refer to the stage when various organisms are artificially protected when they are small until they can survive independently. As the saying goes, "half the harvest is when the seedlings are strong." Seedling cultivation is a labor-intensive, time-consuming and highly technical job.
[0003] At present, when the existing seed seedling raising device is in use, it is necessary to manually input water for pine and cypress seeds on a regular basis. Although pine and cypress like water during their growth process, there cannot be a large amount of water accumulation in their growth environment, otherwise there will be problems of root rot. Therefore, each time the staff only needs to water until the soil is moist. This means that the frequency of watering will be greatly increased, which will cause certain inconveniences.
[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a pine and cypress seedling raising device for forestry to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a pine and cypress seedling raising device for forestry to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A pine and cypress seedling raising device for forestry, comprising a rectangular plate, an automatic sprinkler mechanism is arranged below the rectangular plate;
[0008] The automatic sprinkler mechanism includes a water tank, three culture tubes are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular plate, and a soil moisture sensor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each culture tube. A control box is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank, and a controller is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the control box. A water pump is arranged above the water tank, and an input end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe, and the bottom end of the water pumping pipe passes through the water tank and extends to the inside of the water tank. The output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, and the output end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to three groups of nozzles. Each soil moisture sensor and the water pump are electrically connected to the controller through a wire.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: two groups of supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rectangular plate, and the side surfaces of the two groups of supporting legs close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the water tank, and the inner top wall of each group of supporting legs is fixedly connected to two telescopic rods, and the telescopic end of each telescopic rod is electrically connected to the controller.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a universal wheel is arranged below each telescopic rod, and the upper surface of each universal wheel is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a movable door is movably hinged on the left side of the control box, and a pulling handle is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable door.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the left side surface of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water injection pipe, and the outer surface of the water injection pipe is threadedly connected with a threaded cover.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: the outer surface of the water pump is fixedly connected to a fixing seat, the bottom surface of the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank, the back side of the rectangular plate is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and the inner wall of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water outlet pipe.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] The utility model is provided with a water tank, a culture tube, a control box, a controller, a water pump, a water pipe, a water outlet pipe, a nozzle and a soil moisture sensor which cooperate with each other. A large amount of standby water can be stored in the water tank, and the soil moisture sensor can accurately obtain the moisture content inside the soil. When the moisture content is too low, the soil moisture sensor will transmit information to the controller through an electrical signal, and the controller will also control the operation of the water pump through the electrical signal transmission information. The power generated when the water pump is running is used to drive the water pipe to extract the water source inside the water tank, and finally the seedlings cultivated in the culture tube are sprinkled with water through the water outlet pipe and the nozzle, thereby effectively avoiding the problem that when the device is in use, the staff needs to water the seedlings regularly, but the soil near the seedlings cannot accumulate too much water, otherwise the roots will rot, resulting in inconvenience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a pine and cypress seedling raising device for forestry;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a water pump in a pine and cypress seedling raising device for forestry;
[0018] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a controller in a pine and cypress seedling raising device for forestry;
[0019] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a telescopic rod in a pine and cypress seedling raising device for forestry.
[0020] In the figure: 1. rectangular plate; 2. automatic sprinkler mechanism; 201. soil moisture sensor; 202. nozzle; 203. culture tube; 204. water outlet pipe; 205. water tank; 206. water pump; 207. water pump; 208. control box; 209. controller; 3. water injection pipe; 4. threaded cover; 5. pull handle; 6. movable door; 7. fixed seat; 8. fixed plate; 9. support leg; 10. telescopic rod; 11. universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] See also Figure 1-4 A pine and cypress seed seedling raising device for forestry comprises a rectangular plate 1, an automatic sprinkler mechanism 2 is arranged below the rectangular plate 1, the automatic sprinkler mechanism 2 comprises a water tank 205, three culture tubes 203 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular plate 1, a soil moisture sensor 201 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each culture tube 203, a control box 208 is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank 205, a controller 209 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the control box 208, two groups of supporting legs 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rectangular plate 1, and the side surfaces of the two groups of supporting legs 9 close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the front side of the water tank 205 and the back side of the water tank 205, two telescopic rods 10 are fixedly connected to the inner top wall of each group of supporting legs 9, and the telescopic end of each telescopic rod 10 is electrically connected to the controller 209. By providing the supporting legs 9 and the telescopic rods 10, a protective space can be provided for the telescopic rods 10 through the supporting legs 9, so that the operation of the telescopic rods 10 is more stable.
[0022] A water pump 207 is arranged above the water tank 205, and the input end of the water pump 207 is fixedly connected to a water pump pipe 206. A universal wheel 11 is arranged below each telescopic rod 10, and the upper surface of each universal wheel 11 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 10. By providing the universal wheel 11, the device can be driven to move by the universal wheel 11, thereby reducing the friction between the device and the bottom surface when moving.
[0023] The bottom end of the water pumping pipe 206 passes through the water tank 205 and extends to the interior of the water tank 205. The output end of the water pump 207 is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe 204. The left side of the control box 208 is movably hinged with a movable door 6. The left side of the movable door 6 is fixedly connected with a pulling handle 5. By providing the movable door 6 and the pulling handle 5, the movable door 6 can be opened by pulling the pulling handle 5, thereby providing a better force-bearing position for the movable door 6.
[0024] The output end of the water outlet pipe 204 is fixedly connected to three groups of nozzles 202, and the left side of the water tank 205 is fixedly connected to a water injection pipe 3. The outer surface of the water injection pipe 3 is threadedly connected to a threaded cover 4. By providing the water injection pipe 3 and the threaded cover 4, water can be injected into the interior of the water tank 205 through the water injection pipe 3, and the threaded cover 4 can ensure that when the device is not in use, no other debris will enter the interior of the water tank 205.
[0025] Each soil moisture sensor 201 and water pump 207 are electrically connected to the controller 209 via a wire. A fixing seat 7 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water pump 207. The bottom surface of the fixing seat 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank 205. A fixing plate 8 is fixedly connected to the back of the rectangular plate 1. The inner wall of the fixing plate 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water outlet pipe 204. By providing the fixing seat 7, the water pump 207 can be fixed by the fixing seat 7 to ensure that the water pump 207 runs more stably.
[0026] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, firstly, the soil moisture sensor 201, the controller 209, the water pump 207 and the telescopic rod 10 are connected to the power supply respectively. When the power supply is connected, the device can be used normally. When the device is needed, a large amount of standby water can be stored in the water tank 205 through the water injection pipe 3, and the soil moisture sensor 201 can accurately obtain the moisture content inside the soil. When the moisture content is too low, the soil moisture sensor 201 will transmit information to the controller 209 through an electrical signal, and the controller 209 will also transmit information through an electrical signal to control the operation of the water pump 207, thereby utilizing the power generated by the operation of the water pump 207 to drive the water pump 206 to extract the water source inside the water tank 205. Finally, the seedlings cultured in the culture tube 203 are sprinkled with water through the water outlet pipe 204 and the nozzle 202. When the seedlings are to be exposed to the sun, the telescopic rod 10 can be controlled to operate, and the device can be pushed upward as a whole by the operation of the telescopic rod 10. Then, the device can be pushed to the sun using the universal wheel 11 at the bottom of the device, and then the telescopic rod 10 can be controlled to retract, so that the universal wheel 11 fixed at the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 10 is retracted together into the inside of the supporting leg 9, so that the bottom surface of the supporting leg 9 is in contact with the ground, ensuring that the device stands more stably, thereby effectively avoiding the need for staff to regularly water the seedlings when the device is in use, but the soil near the seedlings cannot accumulate too much water, otherwise the roots will rot, causing more inconvenience.
[0027] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pine and cypress seedling raising device for forestry, comprising a rectangular plate (1), characterized in that: An automatic sprinkler mechanism (2) is provided below the rectangular plate (1); The automatic sprinkler irrigation mechanism (2) comprises a water tank (205), three culture tubes (203) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular plate (1), the inner wall of each culture tube (203) is fixedly connected to a soil moisture sensor (201), a control box (208) is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank (205), a controller (209) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the control box (208), a water pump (207) is arranged above the water tank (205), and the The input end of the water pump (207) is fixedly connected to a water pump pipe (206), the bottom end of the water pump pipe (206) penetrates the water tank (205) and extends to the inside of the water tank (205), the output end of the water pump (207) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (204), the output end of the water outlet pipe (204) is fixedly connected to three groups of nozzles (202), and each of the soil moisture sensors (201) and the water pump (207) is electrically connected to a controller (209) via a wire.
2. A pine and cypress seedling raising device for forestry use according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of supporting legs (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rectangular plate (1); the side surfaces of the two groups of supporting legs (9) close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the front side of the water tank (205) and the back side of the water tank (205); the inner top wall of each group of supporting legs (9) is fixedly connected to two telescopic rods (10); and the telescopic end of each telescopic rod (10) is electrically connected to the controller (209).
3. A pine and cypress seedling raising device for forestry use according to claim 2, characterized in that: A universal wheel (11) is provided below each telescopic rod (10), and the upper surface of each universal wheel (11) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (10).
4. A pine and cypress seedling raising device for forestry use according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable door (6) is movably hinged on the left side of the control box (208), and a pulling handle (5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable door (6).
5. The device for raising pine and cypress seeds for forestry use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the water tank (205) is fixedly connected to a water injection pipe (3), and the outer surface of the water injection pipe (3) is threadedly connected to a threaded cover (4).
6. A pine and cypress seedling raising device for forestry use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the water pump (207) is fixedly connected to a fixing seat (7), the bottom surface of the fixing seat (7) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank (205), the back surface of the rectangular plate (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (8), and the inner wall of the fixing plate (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water outlet pipe (204).