Protective structure for desertification soil vegetation

Abstract

The protection structure for the desertification soil vegetation comprises a bottom plate, fixing stacks are fixedly installed at the two ends of the top of the bottom plate, a round rod is fixedly installed between the fixing stacks, square blocks are movably connected to the two ends of the surface of the round rod in a sleeved mode, and the bottoms of the square blocks are fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate. Movable springs are fixedly installed between the square blocks and the fixing stacks, and the inner surfaces of the movable springs are movably connected with the outer surfaces of the round rods. According to the protection structure for the desertification soil vegetation, in the daily use process, an operator places the vegetation between the two bottom plates, then the vegetation is fixed to the surface of the desertification soil, when the vegetation grows, the outer surface of the vegetation continuously extrudes the inner surfaces of the bottom plates, at the moment, a square block is driven to extrude a movable spring, and the movable spring is driven to move; along with continuous growth of the vegetation, the movable springs are continuously compressed, and the protection requirement of the vegetation in continuous growth can be met through the arranged bottom plate, the movable springs and the like.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetation, in particular to a protective structure for vegetation in desertified soil. Background Art

[0002] Vegetation refers to the plant community covering a certain area on the earth's surface. According to the type of plant community, it can be divided into meadow vegetation, forest vegetation, etc. It is closely related to natural environmental factors such as climate, soil, topography, animal kingdom and water conditions. From a global perspective, it can be divided into two major categories: marine vegetation and terrestrial vegetation. However, due to the great differences in terrestrial environment, a variety of vegetation types have been formed, which can be divided into multi-level classification series such as vegetation type, plant community and cluster. It can also be divided into natural vegetation and artificial vegetation. Artificial vegetation includes farmland, orchards, grasslands, artificial forests and urban green spaces, while natural vegetation includes native vegetation, secondary vegetation, etc. Some vegetation grows inside desertified soil, so a protective structure for vegetation in desertified soil is needed.

[0003] When operators are protecting vegetation in desertified soil, they often use corresponding protective structures for vegetation in desertified soil. Although the existing structures can achieve the purpose of protection, in actual use, since the structures are mostly fixed, the vegetation is in a growing state and the structures need to be adjusted regularly. This operation method increases the labor intensity of the operators and also has a certain impact on the growth of vegetation. In addition, the structure lacks water storage components, and rainwater mostly directly penetrates into the upper end of the inner part of the desertified soil and cannot reach a deeper height. It does not utilize the growth of vegetation and its practicality is reduced. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a protective structure for vegetation in desertified soil, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that operators often use corresponding protective structures for vegetation in desertified soil when performing protective work on vegetation in desertified soil. Although the existing structure can achieve the purpose of protection, in actual use, since the structure is mostly fixed, but the vegetation is in a growing state, the structure needs to be adjusted regularly. This operation mode increases the labor intensity of the operator and also has a certain impact on the growth of vegetation. In addition, the structure lacks a water storage component, and rainwater mostly directly penetrates into the upper end of the inner part of the desertified soil and cannot reach a deeper height, and does not utilize the growth of vegetation, so the practicality is reduced.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a protective structure for vegetation in desertified soil, comprising a base plate, fixed piles are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the base plate, round rods are fixedly installed between the fixed piles, blocks are movably sleeved at both ends of the surface of the round rod, the bottom of the block is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, movable springs are fixedly installed between the block and the fixed piles, and the inner surface of the movable spring is movably connected to the outer surface of the round rod.

[0006] Preferably, a moving rod is hingedly connected to one end of the top of the bottom plate, a fixing ring is hingedly connected to one end of the moving rod, and fixing blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the fixing ring.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the base plate is hinged with a movable rod located on the back of the movable rod, one end of the movable rod is hinged with a connecting ring, connecting blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the connecting ring, one end of the connecting block is fixedly installed with a tension spring, and one end of the tension spring is fixedly installed with a slider.

[0008] Preferably, a bolt is rotatably mounted on one end of the fixing block, and the back side of the bolt passes through the fixing block and extends to the interior of the sliding block.

[0009] Preferably, a water storage tank is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a cover plate is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank, and a circular hole is opened around the top of the cover plate.

[0010] Preferably, a downpipe is fixedly installed around the bottom of the base plate, a water outlet pipe is fixedly installed at one end of the downpipe, one end of the water outlet pipe passes through the downpipe and extends to the inner surface of the downpipe, a fixing rod is fixedly installed at the other end of the base plate, and the top of the downpipe passes through the base plate and extends to the top of the base plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] The protective structure for vegetation in desertified soil, during daily use, the operator places the vegetation between two bottom plates and then fixes it on the surface of the desertified soil. When the vegetation grows, the outer surface of the vegetation will continuously squeeze the inner surface of the bottom plate, which will drive the blocks to squeeze the movable springs. As the vegetation continues to grow, the movable springs will continue to be compressed. The provision of the bottom plate and movable springs can meet the protection requirements of the growing vegetation, and also reduce the workload of the operator to regularly adjust the protective structure.

[0013] This protective structure for vegetation in desertified soil, during daily use, after the protective structure is installed, the downpipe and the outlet pipe will be placed inside the desertified soil, rainwater can enter the water storage tank through the circular hole, then the rainwater will enter the downpipe, and then flow out through the outlet pipe, the water storage tank and downpipe can be used to transport rainwater to deeper parts of the desertified soil, so that its roots can grow better, thereby achieving the purpose of protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the base plate of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0018] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, fixed pile; 3, round rod; 4, movable spring; 5, square; 6, moving rod; 7, fixed ring; 8, connecting ring; 9, connecting block; 10, tension spring; 11, slider; 12, fixed block; 13, bolt; 14, water tank; 15, downpipe; 16, outlet pipe; 17, fixed rod; 18, cover plate; 19, round hole; 20, movable rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a protective structure for vegetation in desertified soil, comprising a bottom plate 1, two bottom plates 1 of the same size, fixed piles 2 fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the bottom plate 1, round rods 3 fixedly installed between the fixed piles 2, blocks 5 movably sleeved at both ends of the surface of the round rod 3, the inner surface of the block 5 and the outer surface of the round rod 3 are both smooth, so that the block 5 can slide more smoothly on the surface of the round rod 3, reducing the occurrence of jamming, and the bottom of the block 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1 When the block 5 slides, it will drive the bottom plate 1 to slide synchronously. A movable spring 4 is fixedly installed between the block 5 and the fixed pile 2, and the inner surface of the movable spring 4 is movably connected to the outer surface of the round rod 3. When the block 5 slides, it will squeeze the movable spring 4 to make it in a compressed state. A moving rod 6 is hinged at one end of the top of the bottom plate 1, and a fixed ring 7 is hinged at one end of the moving rod 6. Fixed blocks 12 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the fixed ring 7. Pulling the moving rod 6 will drive the fixed ring 7 and the connecting ring 8 to slide synchronously.

[0021] The top of the bottom plate 1 is hinged with a movable rod 20 located on the back of the moving rod 6, and one end of the movable rod 20 is hinged with a connecting ring 8. Connecting blocks 9 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the connecting ring 8. Pulling the movable rod 20 will drive the connecting ring 8 and the connecting block 9 to slide. A tension spring 10 is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting block 9, and a slider 11 is fixedly installed on one end of the tension spring 10. When the vegetation grows, it will continuously squeeze the inner surface of the fixed ring 7 and the connecting ring 8. At this time, the tension spring 10 will be continuously stretched. A bolt 13 is rotatably installed on one end of the fixed block 12, and the back of the bolt 13 passes through the fixed block 12 and extends to the inside of the slider 11. Turn the bolt 13 and screw it into the inside of the slider 11 and the fixed block 12 to connect the fixed ring 7 and the connecting ring 8. A water storage tank 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1. The water tank 14 can store rainwater. A cover plate 18 is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 14, and a circular hole 19 is opened around the top of the cover plate 18. Rainwater can enter the interior of the water tank 14 through the circular hole 19. A downpipe 15 is fixedly installed around the bottom of the base plate 1. An outlet pipe 16 is fixedly installed at one end of the downpipe 15. One end of the outlet pipe 16 penetrates the downpipe 15 and extends to the inner surface of the downpipe 15. After entering the interior of the downpipe 15, the rainwater will flow out through the outlet pipe 16, thereby reaching deeper into the desertified soil. A fixing rod 17 is fixedly installed on the other end of the base plate 1. When vegetation grows, it will drive the base plate 1 and the downpipe 15 to move. The fixing rod 17 can reduce the resistance of the downpipe 15 when it moves inside the desertified soil, and the top of the downpipe 15 penetrates the base plate 1 and extends to the top of the base plate 1.

[0022] Working principle: When it is necessary to protect vegetation in desertified soil, the operator first places the vegetation between the two bottom plates 1, and then fixes it on the surface of the desertified soil, and then pulls the moving rod 6 and the movable rod 20, which will drive the inner surface of the fixing ring 7 and the connecting ring 8 to reach the outer surface of the vegetation, and then turns the bolt 13 and screws it into the inside of the slider 11 and the fixing block 12, so that the fixing ring 7 and the connecting ring 8 can be connected, thereby protecting the upper end of the vegetation. Secondly, when the vegetation is growing, the outer surface of the vegetation will continuously squeeze the inner surface of the bottom plate 1, which will drive the block 5 to the movable spring 4. The movable spring 4 will be continuously compressed as the vegetation continues to grow, and the outer surface of the vegetation will continuously squeeze the inner surface of the fixing ring 7 and the connecting ring 8, so that the tension spring 10 will be continuously stretched, which can meet the protection requirements of the growing vegetation. Finally, after the installation of the protection structure is completed, the downpipe 15 and the outlet pipe 16 will be placed inside the desertified soil, and rainwater can enter the water storage tank 14 through the circular hole 19. At this time, the rainwater will enter the downpipe 15 and then flow out through the outlet pipe 16, thereby transporting the rainwater to a deeper part of the desertified soil, so that its roots can be better protected.

[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A protective structure for vegetation in desertified soil, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: Fixed piles (2) are fixedly mounted at both ends of the top of the bottom plate (1), round rods (3) are fixedly mounted between the fixed piles (2), square blocks (5) are movably sleeved at both ends of the surface of the round rod (3), the bottom of the square block (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), and a movable spring (4) is fixedly mounted between the square block (5) and the fixed pile (2), and the inner surface of the movable spring (4) is movably connected to the outer surface of the round rod (3).

2. A protective structure for vegetation in desertified soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving rod (6) is hingedly connected to one end of the top of the base plate (1), a fixing ring (7) is hingedly connected to one end of the moving rod (6), and fixing blocks (12) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the fixing ring (7).

3. The protective structure for vegetation in desertified soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is hinged with a movable rod (20) located on the back of the moving rod (6), one end of the movable rod (20) is hinged with a connecting ring (8), both sides of the top of the connecting ring (8) are fixedly installed with connecting blocks (9), one end of the connecting block (9) is fixedly installed with a tension spring (10), and one end of the tension spring (10) is fixedly installed with a slider (11).

4. The protective structure for vegetation in desertified soil according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bolt (13) is rotatably mounted on one end of the fixing block (12), and the back side of the bolt (13) penetrates the fixing block (12) and extends to the interior of the sliding block (11).

5. The protective structure for vegetation in desertified soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water storage tank (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (1), a cover plate (18) is fixedly mounted on the top of the water storage tank (14), and a circular hole (19) is formed around the top of the cover plate (18).

6. The protective structure for vegetation in desertified soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: A downpipe (15) is fixedly mounted around the bottom of the base plate (1), an outlet pipe (16) is fixedly mounted on one end of the downpipe (15), one end of the outlet pipe (16) passes through the downpipe (15) and extends to the inner surface of the downpipe (15), a fixing rod (17) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the base plate (1), and the top of the downpipe (15) passes through the base plate (1) and extends to the top of the base plate (1).

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