Woody Chinese herbal medicine seedling cultivation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a woody Chinese herbal medicine seedling cultivation device. The woody Chinese herbal medicine seedling cultivation device comprises an incubator and a base, by adopting the inserting rod and the supporting arm, after the surface of the culture box is placed, a worker can move the supporting arm outwards and change the position of the supporting arm through ejection of a hydraulic rod and operation of a brake motor, so that the supporting arm can be moved to the height at which the worker can directly operate; a worker does not need to stand on tiptoe or bend down, the working comfort of the worker is effectively improved, the fatigue feeling is reduced, after the worker moves in place, the worker can fix the culture box to the periphery of an insertion rod through insertion holes in the surface of the culture box, then the culture box can be placed on a specified bearing plate through movement of a supporting arm, and similarly, the worker can conveniently place the culture box on the bearing plate. The culture box can be taken out or observed by the same method subsequently, so that the labor intensity of personnel is reduced, the operation is more labor-saving, and the device has the advantages that the operation is labor-saving, and the feeding and the discharging are convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine planting, in particular to a device for cultivating woody Chinese herbal medicine seedlings. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine is mainly composed of botanical medicines (roots, stems, leaves, fruits), animal medicines (viscera, skin, bones, organs, etc.) and mineral medicines. Because botanical medicines account for the majority of traditional Chinese medicine, traditional Chinese medicine is also called Chinese herbal medicine. When planting Chinese herbal medicine, it is often necessary to cultivate seedlings, and at this time a cultivation device is needed.

[0003] The publication number in the existing public technology is: CN215122994U. A device for tissue culture of Chinese herbal medicine belongs to the technical field of culture devices, including a storage cabinet body, a plurality of cultivation rack columns are fixedly connected above the storage cabinet body, a plurality of cultivation rack cross braces are fixedly connected in the middle of the cultivation rack columns, a plurality of sealed shell shells are arranged above the storage cabinet body, a lamp rack is fixedly connected above the sealed shell shell, a lamp tube is fixedly connected above the lamp rack, and a water filter tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealed shell shell. The heat-insulating water pipe of the utility model is heated by the heating rod to make the temperature in the sealed shell more stable, the setting of the lamp tube ensures sufficient lighting time, the setting of the water filter tank allows the excess water to be filtered in time to prevent the roots of the herbal seedlings from being damaged by water, the setting of the universal wheel facilitates the movement of the cultivation rack at any time, and the temperature and humidity monitoring can monitor the growth environment of the seedlings at any time, which is more conducive to the growth of the seedlings.

[0004] However, the above patent still has certain disadvantages when in use: due to the high overall height of the cultivation rack, when cultivating the Chinese herbal seedlings, personnel are required to place the corresponding Chinese herbal medicines at different positions on the surface of the cultivation rack. The Chinese herbal medicines at the top or bottom require personnel to tiptoe or bend over to complete the operation, which makes it difficult for personnel to handle them conveniently. If this continues for a long time, it will not only increase the labor intensity but also easily cause discomfort to personnel. At the same time, during the cultivation process, personnel cannot easily observe the conditions at different positions, which greatly reduces the overall convenience. Moreover, when transplanting the Chinese herbal medicines after the cultivation is completed, the existing structure needs to dig up the Chinese herbal medicines first and then transplant them, which causes the soil at the roots of the Chinese herbal medicines to fall off and easily breaks the roots, thereby reducing the survival rate of the Chinese herbal medicines and the use effect is not very ideal.

[0005] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0006] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0007] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a woody Chinese herbal medicine seedling cultivation device, which has the advantages of convenient transplanting and less damage, labor-saving operation, and convenient loading and unloading, thereby solving the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0008] (II) Technical solution

[0009] In order to achieve the above advantages of convenient transplanting, less damage, labor-saving operation, and convenient loading and unloading, the specific technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0010] A woody Chinese herbal medicine seedling cultivation device comprises a culture box and a base, wherein adjustment plates are symmetrically welded to the surfaces of both sides of the culture box, and a movable seat is slidably connected to the middle position inside the adjustment plate, a hydraulic rod is fixedly installed at one end of the movable seat, and the other end of the hydraulic rod is fixed to the inner wall of the adjustment plate, a connecting plate is fixedly installed between the movable seats, a sliding rod and a screw rod are respectively installed inside the connecting plate, one end of the screw rod passes through one side of the movable seat and is connected to a brake motor, support arms are sleeved on the outer periphery of the sliding rod and the screw rod, a fixed plate is welded between the support arms, and an insertion rod is symmetrically welded to the surface of one side of the fixed plate close to the culture box.

[0011] Furthermore, several groups of supporting plates are evenly welded on the inner surface of the incubator, a culture box is placed on the top of the supporting plate, an adjusting rod is provided in the middle of one side surface of the inner side of the culture box, several groups of bidirectional threads are evenly provided on the surface of the adjusting rod, a culture plate is connected to the outer periphery of the bidirectional threads, several groups of culture grooves are evenly provided on the surface of the culture plate, and holes are symmetrically provided on the surface of one end of the culture box.

[0012] Furthermore, mounting plates are installed above the culture box at the bottom of the supporting plate and at the top of the culture box, and several groups of plant growth lights are evenly installed on the surface of the mounting plates. Several groups of nozzles are evenly installed on one side of the plant growth lights on the surface of the mounting plates.

[0013] Furthermore, a nutrient solution barrel is fixedly installed at the top of the incubator, one end of the nutrient solution barrel is connected to a water pump through a pipe, and one end of the water pump is connected to a nozzle through a pipe.

[0014] Furthermore, a base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the incubator.

[0015] Furthermore, the diameter of the insertion rod is smaller than the diameter of the insertion hole.

[0016] Furthermore, the length of the insertion rod is the same as the length of the insertion hole.

[0017] Furthermore, the insertion rod is made of metal material.

[0018] (III) Beneficial effects

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a woody Chinese herbal medicine seedling cultivation device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] (1) The utility model adopts an insertion rod and a support arm. After the culture box is placed on the surface, the personnel can move the support arm outward and change its position by pushing out the hydraulic rod and running the brake motor, so that it can be moved to a height where the personnel can directly operate without the need for the personnel to stand on tiptoe or bend over, which effectively improves the working comfort of the personnel and reduces fatigue. Then, after moving into place, the personnel can fix it on the periphery of the insertion rod through the socket on the surface of the culture box, and then place it on the designated load plate by moving the support arm. Similarly, the culture box can be taken out or observed in the same way later, which reduces the labor intensity of the personnel and makes the operation more labor-saving. It has the advantages of labor-saving operation and convenient loading and unloading.

[0021] (2) The utility model adopts an adjustment rod and a two-way thread. In actual use, a person can drive the culture plate to move on the two-way thread surface by rotating the adjustment rod, so that the two groups of culture plates can be moved closer to or farther away from each other. When the two are close to each other, the culture troughs can be docked together. At this time, the person can place culture soil and seedlings of woody Chinese herbal medicines in the culture troughs, which is convenient for subsequent cultivation. When the two are separated, the soil in the middle position can be exposed. At this time, the person can conveniently transplant it for use without manually pulling it out of the culture trough. This effectively avoids the loosening of the soil and the breakage of the root system, ensures the quality of subsequent transplanting, and has the advantages of convenient transplanting and less damage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a woody Chinese herbal medicine seedling cultivation device proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the adjusting rod and the culture plate of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the fixing plate and the plug rod of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the jack of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure:

[0028] 1. Incubator; 2. Support arm; 3. Fixed plate; 4. Insert rod; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Sliding rod; 7. Socket; 8. Adjustment plate; 9. Mounting plate; 10. Plant growth lamp; 11. Loading plate; 12. Nozzle; 13. Water pump; 14. Adjustment rod; 15. Nutrient solution barrel; 16. Bidirectional thread; 17. Moving seat; 18. Brake motor; 19. Hydraulic rod; 20. Incubator box; 21. Incubator plate; 22. Incubator trough; 23. Screw rod; 24. Base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention provides drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments. They can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, ordinary technicians in the field should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.

[0030] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a device for cultivating woody Chinese herbal medicine seedlings is provided.

[0031] The present invention is now further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. Figure 1-4 As shown, a woody Chinese herbal medicine seedling cultivation device according to an embodiment of the utility model includes a culture box 1 and a base 24, adjustment plates 8 are symmetrically welded on the surface positions on both sides of the culture box 1, and a moving seat 17 is slidably connected to the middle position inside the adjustment plate 8, a hydraulic rod 19 is fixedly installed at one end of the moving seat 17, and the other end of the hydraulic rod 19 is fixed to the inner wall of the adjustment plate 8, a connecting plate 5 is fixedly installed between the moving seats 17, a sliding rod 6 and a screw rod 23 are respectively installed inside the connecting plate 5, one end of the screw rod 23 passes through one side of the moving seat 17 and is connected to the brake motor 18, the sliding rod 6 and the screw rod 23 are sleeved on the outer periphery of the sliding rod 6 and the screw rod 23, a fixing plate 3 is welded between the supporting arms 2, and an insertion rod 4 is symmetrically welded on one side of the fixing plate 3 close to the surface of the culture box 1.

[0032] In one embodiment, a plurality of groups of supporting plates 11 are evenly welded on the inner surface of the incubator 1, a culture box 20 is placed on the top of the supporting plate 11, an adjusting rod 14 is provided in the middle of one side surface of the inner side of the culture box 20, a plurality of groups of bidirectional threads 16 are evenly provided on the surface of the adjusting rod 14, a culture plate 21 is connected to the outer periphery of the bidirectional threads 16, a plurality of groups of culture grooves 22 are evenly provided on the surface of the culture plate 21, a plug hole 7 is symmetrically provided on the surface of one end of the culture box 20, and the culture plates 21 on the surface of the bidirectional threads 16 are symmetrically arranged in two groups, so that when the culture plates 21 are connected, the culture grooves 22 are formed to facilitate the planting of seedlings, and when they are separated, the seedlings and soil in the middle can be separated to facilitate transplanting and use, and at the same time, blocking disc structures are provided on the outer sides of both ends of the bidirectional threads 16 on the surface of the adjusting rod 14, so that the moving distance of the culture plate 21 can be limited to avoid unlimited separation.

[0033] In one embodiment, a mounting plate 9 is installed above the culture box 20 at the bottom of the supporting plate 11 and at the top of the culture box 1. Several groups of plant growth lamps 10 are evenly installed on the surface of the mounting plate 9. Several groups of nozzles 12 are evenly installed on one side of the plant growth lamp 10 at the surface of the mounting plate 9. The nozzles 12 are used to spray the nutrient solution to provide nutrients for the development of seedlings.

[0034] In one embodiment, a nutrient solution barrel 15 is fixedly installed at the top of the incubator 1, one end of the nutrient solution barrel 15 is connected to the water pump 13 through a pipe, and one end of the water pump 13 is connected to the nozzle 12 through a pipe. The nutrient solution barrel 15 is provided to store the nutrients required for the seedlings for subsequent application.

[0035] In one embodiment, a base 24 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the incubator 1, and the entire device can be fixed by the base 24, so as to enhance the overall stability in use.

[0036] In one embodiment, the diameter of the insertion rod 4 is smaller than the diameter of the insertion hole 7. The dimensions of the insertion rod 4 and the insertion hole 7 are set to ensure that they can be smoothly inserted into the inside of the insertion hole 7, while ensuring that they can be smoothly detached from the insertion hole 7 later, so that after the culture box 20 is placed, it will not drag the culture box 20 when it is detached, thereby ensuring the placement effect.

[0037] In one embodiment, the length of the insertion rod 4 is the same as that of the insertion hole 7. The same length is to ensure that it can be smoothly inserted into the insertion hole 7, thereby enhancing the supporting effect of the culture box 20, preventing it from falling off during movement, and ensuring the use effect.

[0038] In one embodiment, the insertion rod 4 is made of metal material. The metal material is used to ensure the use strength of the insertion rod 4 and avoid bending when carrying the culture box 20.

[0039] Working principle: In actual use, personnel can drive the culture plate 21 to move on the surface of the two-way thread 16 by rotating the adjustment rod 14, so that the two groups of culture plates 21 can be close to or away from each other. When the two are close, the culture tank 22 can be docked together. At this time, personnel can place culture soil and seedlings of woody Chinese herbal medicine in the culture tank 22, which is convenient for subsequent cultivation. When the two are separated, the soil in the middle position can be exposed, and personnel can conveniently transplant it for use without the need for personnel to manually pull it out of the culture tank 22, which effectively avoids the loosening of the soil and the breakage of the root system, and ensures the quality of subsequent transplanting. After the culture box 20 is placed on the surface, personnel can push out the hydraulic rod 19 and run the brake motor 18 to move the support arm 2 outward and change its position at the same time, so that it can be moved to a height where personnel can directly operate without the need for personnel to tiptoe or bend over, which effectively improves The working comfort of the personnel is improved and fatigue is reduced. Then, after moving into place, the personnel can fix the culture box 20 on the periphery of the insertion rod 4 through the socket 7 on the surface of the culture box 20. At this time, the culture box 20 can be supported by the insertion rod 4, and then the culture box 20 can be moved to the corresponding surface position of the carrier plate 11 by moving the support arm 2. After it moves to the specified position, since the size of the insertion rod 4 is slightly smaller than the size of the socket 7, it can be smoothly detached from the socket 7 after a certain lifting. At this time, the culture box 20 is placed on the corresponding carrier plate 11, which is convenient for subsequent cultivation and use. Similarly, when it needs to be taken out or observed later, it is only necessary to reverse the above operation, which effectively reduces the labor intensity of the personnel and makes the overall operation more convenient and safe. Then, the nutrient solution sprayed by the plant growth lamp 10 and the nozzle 12 can realize the cultivation operation of the seedlings. The device as a whole has the advantages of convenient transplanting, less damage, labor-saving operation, and convenient loading and unloading.

[0040] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A woody Chinese herbal medicine seedling cultivation device, comprising a cultivation box (1) and a base (24), characterized in that: Adjustment plates (8) are symmetrically welded on the surfaces of both sides of the incubator (1), and a moving seat (17) is slidably connected to the middle position of the adjusting plate (8). A hydraulic rod (19) is fixedly installed at one end of the moving seat (17), and the other end of the hydraulic rod (19) is fixed to the inner wall of the adjustment plate (8). A connecting plate (5) is fixedly installed between the moving seats (17), and a sliding rod (6) and a screw rod (23) are respectively installed inside the connecting plate (5). One end of the screw rod (23) passes through one side of the moving seat (17) and is connected to the brake motor (18). Support arms (2) are sleeved on the outer periphery of the sliding rod (6) and the screw rod (23), and a fixing plate (3) is welded between the support arms (2). A plug rod (4) is symmetrically welded on one side of the fixing plate (3) near the surface of the incubator (1).

2. A woody Chinese herbal medicine seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of supporting plates (11) are welded evenly on the inner surface of the culture box (1), a culture box (20) is placed on the top of the supporting plate (11), an adjusting rod (14) is provided in the middle of one side surface of the inner side of the culture box (20), a plurality of groups of bidirectional threads (16) are evenly provided on the surface of the adjusting rod (14), a culture plate (21) is connected to the outer periphery of the bidirectional threads (16), a plurality of groups of culture grooves (22) are evenly provided on the surface of the culture plate (21), and a plug hole (7) is symmetrically provided on the surface of one end of the culture box (20).

3. A woody Chinese herbal medicine seedling cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting plate (9) is installed above the culture box (20) at the bottom of the carrier plate (11) and at the top of the culture box (1); a plurality of groups of plant growth lamps (10) are evenly installed on the surface of the mounting plate (9); and a plurality of groups of nozzles (12) are evenly installed on one side of the plant growth lamp (10) at the surface of the mounting plate (9).

4. The device for cultivating woody Chinese herbal medicine seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A nutrient solution barrel (15) is fixedly installed at the top of the culture box (1); one end of the nutrient solution barrel (15) is connected to a water pump (13) via a pipeline; and one end of the water pump (13) is connected to a nozzle (12) via a pipeline.

5. The device for cultivating woody Chinese herbal medicine seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A base (24) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the incubator (1).

6. The device for cultivating woody Chinese herbal medicine seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the insertion rod (4) is smaller than the diameter of the insertion hole (7).

7. The device for cultivating woody Chinese herbal medicine seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the insertion rod (4) is the same as the length of the insertion hole (7).

8. The device for cultivating woody Chinese herbal medicine seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insert rod (4) is made of metal material.

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