Novel tidal seedbed device with ventilation holes

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel tide seedbed device with vent hole, including seedling tank, support leg, gutter, recovery subassembly, seedling tray, adjusting subassembly and side vent hole, the support leg is fixed below the seedling tank, gutter is provided in the inner bottom wall of seedling tank, recovery subassembly is provided below the seedling tank, and the side vent hole is provided in the seedling tray. The seedling raising tray is arranged in the seedling raising groove in a sliding mode, the seedling raising tray is arranged in a hollowed-out mode, the adjusting assembly is arranged in the seedling raising groove, the side ventilation holes are formed in the upper end of the seedling raising groove and penetrate through the side wall of the seedling raising groove, and the multiple sets of side ventilation holes are evenly formed in the side wall of the seedling raising groove. The utility model belongs to the technical field of tidal seedbeds, and particularly provides a novel tidal seedbed device with ventilation holes, which can be used for cultivating hydrophilous plants and drought-enduring plants and has a good ventilation effect by driving a seedling raising tray to lift in a seedling raising groove through an adjusting assembly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of tidal seedbeds, and specifically refers to a novel tidal seedbed device with ventilation holes. Background Art

[0002] China's facility agriculture is developing rapidly, and large-scale seedling cultivation plays an important role. At present, fixed seedbeds and mobile seedbeds are the main carriers for seedling cultivation. Tidal seedbeds are important technical equipment for batch cultivation of seedlings. According to the growth of plant seedlings in the seedbeds, the seedlings in the seedbeds can be replenished with water or drained at any time.

[0003] Patent number CN210808435U discloses a tidal irrigation seedling bed. When the drain outlet is blocked, the float drives the connecting rod to rise, and the connecting rod drives the microswitch lever away from the operating button on the microswitch. After the operating button is released, the solenoid valve at the overflow outlet electrically connected to the microswitch opens, allowing water or nutrient solution to flow out from the overflow outlet; through the filter frame and the coarse filter net, larger branches and leaves fallen from the potted plants can be filtered out, which can reduce the frequency of drain outlet blockage, facilitate the collection of branches and leaves, and do not affect the normal growth of potted plants.

[0004] Some plant seedlings like water and need to keep the soil moist and have sufficient water, so they need to use a tidal seedbed with water storage at the bottom; while some plants are drought-tolerant and are prone to suffocating their roots in moist soil. The roots need to be dry and breathable, so they need to use a tidal seedbed with a hollow bottom. As a result, the traditional seedbed has weak functionality and a small scope of application, and cannot adjust the bottom of the seedbed according to the characteristics of the plant seedlings. Therefore, a new tidal seedbed device with ventilation holes is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned existing problems, the utility model provides a new tidal seedling bed device with ventilation holes that can drive the seedling tray to rise and fall in the seedling trough through an adjusting component, which can cultivate both water-loving plants and drought-resistant plants and has good ventilation effect.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model is a new tidal seedling bed device with ventilation holes, comprising a seedling trough, supporting legs, a water diversion trough, a recovery component, a seedling tray, an adjustment component and side ventilation holes, the supporting legs are fixedly arranged below the seedling trough, the water diversion trough is arranged on the bottom wall of the seedling trough, the recovery component is arranged below the seedling trough, the seedling tray is slidably arranged in the seedling trough, the seedling tray is arranged in a hollow shape, the adjustment component is arranged in the seedling trough, the side ventilation holes are arranged at the upper end of the seedling trough, the side ventilation holes penetrate the side wall of the seedling trough, the side ventilation holes are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of side ventilation holes are evenly arranged on the side wall of the seedling trough.

[0007] Furthermore, the adjustment component includes a fixed support plate, an adjustment screw, an adjustment motor and an adjustment slider, the fixed support plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the seedling trough, the adjustment screw is rotatably arranged below the fixed support plate, the adjustment motor is fixedly arranged above the fixed support plate, the output end of the adjustment motor is connected to the adjustment screw, the adjustment slider is fixedly arranged at one end of the seedling tray, the adjustment slider is slidably arranged below the fixed support plate, and the adjustment screw is threadedly connected to the adjustment slider.

[0008] Furthermore, the adjustment component also includes a guide support plate, a guide slider and a guide rod. The guide support plate, guide rod and guide slider are each provided in three. The guide support plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the seedling trough. The fixed support plate and the three guide support plates are respectively arranged at the four corners of the seedling trough. The adjustment slider and the three guide sliders are respectively arranged at the four corners of the seedling tray. The guide rod is fixedly arranged under the guide support plate and passes through the guide slider.

[0009] Furthermore, the recovery component includes a return water port, a return water tank and a return water pipe. There are two return water ports, which are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the bottom wall of the seedling trough. The return water port is connected to the water diversion trough. The return water tank is fixed below the seedling trough. There are two return water pipes, which are symmetrically arranged below the two ends of the seedling trough. The two ends of the return water pipe are respectively connected to the return water port and the return water tank.

[0010] Furthermore, a water return filter is provided above the water return port, and the water return filter is provided in the seedling raising tank.

[0011] Furthermore, a return valve is provided between the return pipe and the return port, and the return valve is fixedly arranged below the seedling raising tank.

[0012] The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model using the above structure are as follows:

[0013] 1. The seedling tray is driven to rise and fall in the seedling trough by adjusting the components. When the seedling tray is placed in the lower end of the seedling trough, the roots of the plants are in contact with water, which is convenient for cultivating water-loving plants. When the seedling tray is placed in the upper end of the seedling trough, the roots of the plants are away from the water in the seedling trough, which is convenient for cultivating drought-resistant plants.

[0014] 2. Recover the water and nutrient solution in the seedling trough through the return water outlet to avoid wasting resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A perspective view of the new tidal seedbed device with ventilation holes proposed for this scheme;

[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the side view of the new tidal seedbed device with ventilation holes proposed in this scheme;

[0017] Figure 3A three-dimensional view of the seedling rack of the new tidal seedbed device with ventilation holes proposed for this scheme;

[0018] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the seedling trough structure of the new tidal seedbed device with ventilation holes proposed in this scheme.

[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the utility model, they are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation of the utility model. In the accompanying drawings: 1. Seedling trough, 2. Support legs, 3. Water diversion trough, 4. Recovery assembly, 5. Seedling tray, 6. Adjustment assembly, 7. Side vents, 8. Fixed support plate, 9. Adjustment screw, 10. Adjustment motor, 11. Adjustment slider, 12. Guide support plate, 13. Guide slider, 14. Guide rod, 15. Return port, 16. Return tank, 17. Return pipe, 18. Return filter, 19. Return valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] like Figure 1 to Figure 4 As shown, the novel tidal seedbed device with ventilation holes proposed in the present scheme comprises a seedling raising trough 1, a supporting leg 2, a water diversion trough 3, a recovery component 4, a seedling raising tray 5, an adjustment component 6 and a side ventilation hole 7, wherein the supporting leg 2 is fixedly arranged below the seedling raising trough 1, the water diversion trough 3 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the seedling raising trough 1, the recovery component 4 is arranged below the seedling raising trough 1, the seedling raising tray 5 is slidably arranged in the seedling raising trough 1, the seedling raising tray 5 is arranged in a hollow shape, the adjustment component 6 is arranged in the seedling raising trough 1, the side ventilation hole 7 is arranged at the upper end of the seedling raising trough 1, the side ventilation hole 7 passes through the side wall of the seedling raising trough 1, and the side ventilation hole 7 is provided with a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of side ventilation holes 7 are evenly arranged on the side wall of the seedling raising trough 1.

[0022] like Figure 1 to Figure 3As shown, the adjustment component 6 includes a fixed support plate 8, an adjustment screw 9, an adjustment motor 10 and an adjustment slider 11. The fixed support plate 8 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the seedling tank 1, and the adjustment screw 9 is rotatably arranged below the fixed support plate 8. The adjustment motor 10 is fixedly arranged above the fixed support plate 8. The output end of the adjustment motor 10 is connected to the adjustment screw 9. The adjustment slider 11 is fixedly arranged at one end of the seedling tray 5. The adjustment slider 11 is slidably arranged below the fixed support plate 8. The adjustment screw 9 and the adjustment slider 11 Threaded connection, the adjustment component 6 also includes a guide support plate 12, a guide slider 13 and a guide rod 14. The guide support plate 12, the guide rod 14 and the guide slider 13 are each provided with three. The guide support plate 12 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the seedling trough 1, the fixed support plate 8 and the three guide support plates 12 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the seedling trough 1, the adjustment slider 11 and the three guide sliders 13 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the seedling tray 5, and the guide rod 14 is fixedly arranged below the guide support plate 12 and passes through the guide slider 13.

[0023] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the recovery component 4 includes a return water port 15, a return water tank 16 and a return water pipe 17. There are two return water ports 15, which are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the bottom wall of the seedling trough 1. The return water port 15 is connected to the water diversion trough 3. The return water tank 16 is fixed below the seedling trough 1. There are two return water pipes 17, which are symmetrically arranged below the two ends of the seedling trough 1. The two ends of the return water pipe 17 are respectively connected to the return water port 15 and the return water tank 16. A return water filter 18 is provided above the return water port 15, and the return water filter 18 is arranged in the seedling trough 1. A return water valve 19 is provided between the return water pipe 17 and the return water port 15, and the return water valve 19 is fixed below the seedling trough 1.

[0024] During specific use, when cultivating water-loving plants, the seedling tray 5 is placed at the lower end of the seedling trough 1, the plants are placed above the seedling tray 5, and water is poured into the seedling tray 5 to facilitate the contact between the plant roots and the water. When recovering the water and nutrient solution in the seedling trough 1, the return valve 19 is opened, and the water and nutrient solution in the seedling trough 1 flow along the water inlet 3 to the return water port 15, and the water and nutrient solution flow along the return water pipe 17 to the return water tank 16, thereby avoiding waste of resources.

[0025] When cultivating drought-tolerant plants, after the roots of the plants are fully absorbed by water, the adjusting motor 10 is used to drive the adjusting screw 9 to rotate, and the rotating adjusting screw 9 drives the adjusting slider 11 to move, and the adjusting slider 11 drives the seedling tray 5 to rise and fall. At this time, the guide slider 13 on the outside of the seedling tray 5 moves in a straight line along the guide rod 14, thereby enhancing the stability of the lifting and lowering of the seedling tray 5, so that the seedling tray 5 is raised to the upper end of the seedling trough 1, and the plant roots are away from the water in the seedling trough 1, and the side ventilation holes 7 are convenient for ventilation of the plant roots.

[0026] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel tidal seedbed device with ventilation holes, characterized in that: It includes a seedling trough, a supporting leg, a water trough, a recovery component, a seedling tray, an adjustment component and side ventilation holes, the supporting leg is fixedly arranged below the seedling trough, the water trough is arranged on the bottom wall of the seedling trough, the recovery component is arranged below the seedling trough, the seedling tray is slidably arranged in the seedling trough, the seedling tray is arranged in a hollow shape, the adjustment component is arranged in the seedling trough, the side ventilation holes are arranged at the upper end of the seedling trough, the side ventilation holes penetrate the side wall of the seedling trough, the side ventilation holes are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of side ventilation holes are evenly arranged on the side wall of the seedling trough.

2. A novel tidal seedbed device with ventilation holes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component includes a fixed support plate, an adjustment screw, an adjustment motor and an adjustment slider. The fixed support plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the seedling trough, the adjustment screw is rotatably arranged below the fixed support plate, the adjustment motor is fixedly arranged above the fixed support plate, the output end of the adjustment motor is connected with the adjustment screw, the adjustment slider is fixedly arranged at one end of the seedling tray, the adjustment slider is slidably arranged below the fixed support plate, and the adjustment screw is threadedly connected with the adjustment slider.

3. A novel tidal seedbed device with ventilation holes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly also includes a guide support plate, a guide slider and a guide rod. The guide support plate, the guide rod and the guide slider are each provided in three. The guide support plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the inner side wall of the seedling raising trough. The fixed support plate and the three guide support plates are respectively arranged on the four corners of the seedling raising trough. The adjustment slider and the three guide sliders are respectively arranged on the four corners of the seedling raising tray. The guide rod is fixedly arranged under the guide support plate and passes through the guide slider.

4. A novel tidal seedbed device with ventilation holes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recovery component includes a return water port, a return water tank and a return water pipe. There are two return water ports, which are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the bottom wall of the seedling trough. The return water port is connected to the water diversion trough. The return water tank is fixed below the seedling trough. There are two return water pipes, which are symmetrically arranged below the two ends of the seedling trough. The two ends of the return water pipe are respectively connected to the return water port and the return water tank.

5. A novel tidal seedbed device with ventilation holes according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water return filter is arranged above the water return port, and the water return filter is arranged in the seedling raising tank.

6. A novel tidal seedbed device with ventilation holes according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water return valve is arranged between the water return pipe and the water return port, and the water return valve is fixedly arranged below the seedling raising tank.

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