Seedling cultivation device
By designing a seedling cultivation device including multi -layer cultivation boards and grooves, the motor drives screws and cam to close grooves to solve the problem of spray attached to the light source, and realize the effective protection of the light source and the healthy growth of the seedlings.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421145561.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, spray floats in the seedling cultivation room and attaches to the light source, resulting in short circuits of the light source circuit, shell corrosion and lampshade stains, affecting light propagation.
Design a seedling cultivation device, which contains a multi -layer cultivation board and grooves. The first motor drives the screw sliding installation board and light source into the groove, and the second motor drives the cam to close the groove to avoid contact with the fog to contact the light source.
Effectively prevent the attachment of the medicine fog on the light source, avoid short circuit, shell corrosion, and lampshade stains, ensure the normal work of the light source and promote the growth of seedlings.
Smart Images
Figure CN222396416U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, in particular to a seedling cultivation device. Background Art
[0002] Seedlings are usually cultivated on cultivation racks, which are placed in an artificially simulated indoor environment for cultivation. The indoor environment has the temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide concentration required for seedling development, and light sources for supplementary lighting, such as light tubes, are installed on the cultivation racks to promote seedling growth.
[0003] When a large area of seedlings are infected with pests and diseases, in order to completely kill the pests and diseases and improve the killing efficiency, a large number of spray heads are set up in the indoor environment, and the pesticide mist is sprayed through a large number of spray heads to cover the entire room, so as to achieve the purpose of rapid killing and comprehensive coverage. However, these pesticide sprays will also condense and adhere to the light source to form water droplets when floating in the environment, which will cause a short circuit in the circuit of the light source for a long time, and corrode the outer shell of the light source. They will also adhere to the lampshade of the light source and form stains after drying. These stains will block the light emitted by the light source, and the lampshade needs to be wiped. Therefore, it is necessary to solve the problem of spray adhering to the light source. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a seedling cultivation device to solve the problem of spray adhering to the light source in the prior art.
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A seedling cultivation device comprises a cultivation rack, wherein the cultivation rack comprises multiple layers of cultivation plates, wherein the bottom of an upper layer of cultivation plates is provided with a groove facing the top of a lower layer of cultivation plates, wherein the groove is vertically slidably connected with a mounting plate, wherein the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a light source, and the cultivation plate located on the topmost layer is fixedly provided with a first motor and a second motor, wherein the first motor drives a screw rod which penetrates all the mounting plates and drives all the mounting plates and the light source to slide into corresponding grooves; each layer of cultivation plates is slidably connected with a shielding plate for closing the groove, and the movable end of the second motor is fixedly sleeved with a cam for pushing the corresponding shielding plate to slide.
[0007] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0008] This solution places the seedlings to be cultivated on the cultivation board, and the light source is located outside the groove at this time. The light emitted by the light source promotes the growth of the seedlings. Before spraying is required, the first motor is used to drive the screw to rotate. Since the first motor drives the screw that runs through all the mounting plates and drives all the mounting plates and light sources to slide into the corresponding grooves, and the mounting plates and the grooves are vertically slidably connected, the screw drives all the mounting plates and light sources to slide into the corresponding grooves. In addition, each layer of the cultivation plate is slidably connected with a baffle plate for closing the groove. The movable end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a cam for pushing the corresponding baffle plate to slide. The second motor is started to drive all cams to rotate. The cam pushes the corresponding mounting plate to close the groove, and the light source is in the closed groove, thereby preventing the drug mist from getting on the light source. After the spraying is completed, the light source is moved outside the groove.
[0009] This solution encloses the light source in a closed space formed by the grooves and the baffles, thereby effectively solving the problem of the drug mist sticking to the light source. This solves the technical problem in the prior art that the spray will cause a short circuit to the circuit of the light source and corrode the outer shell of the light source for a long time, and will also adhere to the lampshade of the light source to form stains after drying. These stains will block the light emitted by the light source and require the lampshade to be wiped.
[0010] Furthermore, the light source is specifically a lamp tube or an incandescent lamp. The light emitted by the lamp tube or the incandescent lamp is strong, and the color of the light can be selected, thereby effectively promoting the growth of seedlings.
[0011] Furthermore, the first motor and the second motor are both servo motors. The servo motor has the characteristics of high steering accuracy, so as to accurately drive the light source hidden in the groove and closed by the shielding plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the number of the cultivation plates is 3 to 9. Under this arrangement, more seedlings can be cultivated without causing the height of the cultivation rack to be too high.
[0013] Furthermore, there is a gap between the cam and the cultivation plate, which can prevent the cam from rotating and causing friction between the cultivation plate, and can also clean the medicine mist on the cam.
[0014] Further, each layer of the cultivation plate has a plurality of grooves which are evenly spaced, so that more light sources can be provided for the growth of the seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a seedling cultivation device of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure when the middle baffle plate closes the groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:
[0018] The reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: light source 1, mounting plate 2, cultivation frame 3, first motor 4, groove 5, shielding plate 6, second motor 7, cam 8, cultivation plate 9.
[0019] In the following statements, directional words such as "left", "right", "up", and "down" are all based on the directions shown in the diagram. In practice, if the corresponding structures are changed in the same direction based on the directions while keeping the relative positions unchanged, it will not affect the implementation of the plan.
[0020] Embodiment: A seedling cultivation device, such as Figure 1 As shown, the cultivation rack 3 includes 3 layers of cultivation plates 9. The bottom of the upper cultivation plate 9 is provided with a groove 5 facing the top of the lower cultivation plate 9. The groove 5 is vertically slidably connected with a mounting plate 2. A light source 1 is fixedly provided in the middle of the mounting plate 2. The light source 1 is an incandescent lamp. The cultivation plate 9 at the top is fixedly provided with a first motor 4 and a second motor 7. The first motor 4 drives a screw rod that penetrates all the mounting plates 2 and drives all the mounting plates 2 to slide into the corresponding groove 5, that is, the screw rod and the mounting plate 2 penetrate and are threadedly connected. The bottom of each layer of the cultivation plate 9 is horizontally slidably connected with a shielding plate 6 for closing the groove 5. The movable end of the second motor 7 is fixedly sleeved with a cam 8 for pushing the corresponding shielding plate 6 to slide.
[0021] In this solution, the seedlings to be cultivated are placed on the cultivation plate 9, and the light source 1 is located outside the groove 5. The light emitted by the light source 1 promotes the growth of the seedlings. Figure 2 As shown, before spraying is required, the first motor 4 is used to drive the screw to rotate. Since the first motor 4 drives the screw that runs through all the mounting plates 2 and drives all the mounting plates 2 and the light source 1 to slide into the corresponding groove 5, and the mounting plates 2 and the groove 5 are vertically slidably connected, the screw rotates to drive all the mounting plates 2 and the light source 1 to slide into the corresponding groove 5. In addition, each layer of the cultivation plate 9 is horizontally slidably connected with a shielding plate 6 for closing the groove 5, and the movable end of the second motor 7 is fixedly sleeved with a cam 8 for pushing the corresponding shielding plate 6 to slide. The second motor 7 is started to drive all the cams 8 to rotate, and the cam 8 pushes the corresponding mounting plate 2 to close the groove 5, and the light source 1 is in the closed groove 5, so as to prevent the drug mist from getting on the light source 1. After the spraying is completed, the second motor 7 drives all the cams 8 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the first motor 4 drives the screw to rotate in the opposite direction to move the light source 1 and the mounting plate 2 out of the groove 5.
[0022] This solution encloses the light source 1 in the closed space formed by the groove 5 and the baffle plate 6 by providing the groove 5 and the baffle plate 6, thereby effectively solving the problem of the drug mist sticking to the light source 1, thereby solving the technical problem in the prior art that the spray will cause a short circuit to the circuit of the light source 1 for a long time, corrode the outer shell of the light source 1, and adhere to the lampshade of the light source 1 to form stains after drying, and these stains will block the light emitted by the light source 1, requiring the lampshade to be wiped.
[0023] The standard parts used in the utility model can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
Claims
1. A seedling cultivation device, comprising a cultivation frame, wherein the cultivation frame comprises a multi-layer cultivation plate, characterized in that: The bottom of the upper layer of cultivation plates is provided with a groove facing the top of the lower layer of cultivation plates, and the groove is vertically slidably connected with a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a light source, and the cultivation plate on the topmost layer is fixedly provided with a first motor and a second motor, and the first motor drives a screw rod that runs through all the mounting plates and drives all the mounting plates and the light source to slide into the corresponding grooves; each layer of cultivation plates is slidably connected with a baffle plate for closing the groove, and the movable end of the second motor is fixedly sleeved with a cam for pushing the corresponding baffle plate to slide.
2. The seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light source is specifically a lamp tube or an incandescent lamp.
3. The seedling cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first motor and the second motor are both servo motors.
4. The seedling cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the culture plates is 3 to 9 layers.
5. The seedling cultivation device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: There is a gap between the cam and the cultivation plate.
6. The seedling cultivation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each layer of the culture plate has a plurality of grooves which are evenly spaced.