Protective device for cultivation and growth of hazel trees
By designing a protective device that includes folding components, plug -in components, clamp components, and anti -push components, the problem of affecting the growth of saplings and rotting the trunk rot in existing technologies to protect the growth of the saplings in existing technologies, realize effective protection and promote promotion The effect of sapling healthy growth.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420611236.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-27
AI Technical Summary
When protecting hazel tree trunks, the prior art can easily affect the development and growth of saplings and may lead to rotting the trunk epidermis and growing mold.
A protective device including folding components, plug -in components, clamping components, and anti -push components. Through the synergistic role of these components, the surroundings of the hazel trees are formed to avoid buns and other animals bite. Tightening components and anti -push components to fix the hazel trees to prevent the device from being shifted due to wind blowing.
Effectively prevent buns and other animals from bite the trunk of hazelish tree, avoid damage to the trunk and the breeding of mold, while ensuring the normal growth and development of sapling.
Smart Images
Figure CN222396420U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a protective device, in particular to a protective device for cultivating and growing hazel trees. Background Art
[0002] Hazel, belonging to the Betulaceae family, is also known as mountain chestnut, pointed chestnut, and beetroot. There are about 20 species of the genus Corylus worldwide, distributed in Asia, Europe, and North America; there are 8 species and 2 variants in China, distributed in Northeast China, East China, North China, Northwest China, and Southwest China. Hazel is an excellent tree species for both fruit and wood. Hazelnuts, the fruit of the hazel tree, are shaped like chestnuts, with a hard shell, fat, white and round kernels, and are fragrant. They contain a lot of oil and taste particularly delicious, with a lingering aftertaste. Therefore, they have become one of the most popular nut foods, and are known as the "king of nuts". They are also known as the "four major nuts" along with almonds, walnuts, and cashews.
[0003] During the cultivation and growth stage of hazel seedlings, the bark of the seedlings will be damaged due to the gnawing of the trunks by hares and other animals, and the trunks will not be supplied with nutrients, which will eventually lead to the death of the seedlings. The current existing technology for protecting hazel seedlings is mainly to wrap the trunks of hazel seedlings to achieve the purpose of protecting the seedlings. However, using this method to protect the seedlings will affect the development and growth of the seedlings and the expansion and growth of the trunks of the seedlings. On the other hand, due to the long-term wrapping of the trunks and the dampness of the trunk surface caused by the rain washing the trunks, the epidermis of the wrapped position of the trunk will rot, causing mold to grow, affecting the growth and development of the seedlings. For this reason, we propose a protective device for the cultivation and growth of hazel trees. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a protective device for cultivating and growing hazel trees, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a protective device for cultivating and growing hazel trees, comprising two folding components, the two folding components are respectively connected to a bottom plate and a push plate, the bottom plate is connected to a clamping component, the bottom plate is respectively connected to two ground plug cones through two first circular holes, and the push plate is connected to a reverse thrust component;
[0006] The two folding assemblies each include three folding plates, which are movably connected to each other through two movable shafts, and the front middle folding plate is provided with a first rectangular hole and a plug-in hole that penetrates from front to back, and the left and right ends of the plug-in hole are both provided with an enlarged portion, and the plug-in hole is interconnected with the first rectangular hole and connected to the plug-in assembly;
[0007] The clamping assembly includes two first fixing plates and a second clamping plate;
[0008] The reverse thrust assembly comprises two second fixing plates and a reverse thrust plate.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the plug-in assembly includes two plug-in columns, the upper ends of the two plug-in columns are fixedly connected to the cover plate, the two plug-in columns are fixedly connected to the smooth part, and a second interception net is provided on the upper and lower halves of the smooth part.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the two plug-in sleeve columns are respectively matched with the two enlarged portions provided on the plug-in sleeve hole, and the smooth portion is also matched with the plug-in sleeve hole.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the lower end of the rear side surface of the folding plate in the middle of the front side is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the bottom plate is fixedly connected to both first fixed plates, the two first fixed plates are sleeved with the first sliding plate through the second rectangular holes, the rear end left side of the first sliding plate is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate, the rear side surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the second clamping plate, and the relative sides of the second clamping plate and the first clamping plate are set to symmetrical arcs.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the left and right sides of the first sliding plate are located between the two first fixed plates and fixedly connected to the two first push plates, and the opposite sides of the two first push plates and the rear first fixed plate are fixedly connected to the two first elastic members.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the pushing plate is fixedly connected to the two second fixed plates, the two second fixed plates are socketed with the second sliding plate through the third rectangular holes, the front end of the second sliding plate is fixedly connected to the reverse thrust plate, and the front side surface of the reverse thrust plate is set to be arc-shaped.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the second sliding plate is located between the two second fixed plates and fixedly connected to the two second push plates, and the opposite sides of the two second push plates and the rear second fixed plate are fixedly connected to the two second elastic members.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a first interception net is provided on the upper and lower halves of the plurality of folding plates on the left, right and rear sides.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the four folding plates on the left and right sides are divided into groups of two and the opposite ends of the two groups are fixedly connected to the two n-shaped plates, and the four n-shaped plates are arranged to be mutually snap-fitted.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0018] 1. The utility model provides a folding assembly, a sleeve assembly, a clamping assembly and a reverse thrust assembly, so that the device can form a surrounding state for the hazel tree, thereby preventing hares and other animals from gnawing on the tree trunk. Secondly, the clamping assembly and the reverse thrust assembly can clamp and fix the device to the hazel tree, thereby preventing the device from shifting due to wind and affecting the protective effect.
[0019] 2. The utility model provides a folding assembly and an n-shaped plate, so that a plurality of the devices can be arranged in a straight line, thereby forming an overall enclosure for hazel trees planted in rows. This can improve the multifunctional effect of the device, thereby facilitating the use of hazel tree cultivation, growth and protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plug-in sleeve assembly of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping assembly of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1 folding assembly, 11 folding plate, 12 movable shaft, 13 first intercepting net, 14 socket hole, 2 socket assembly, 21 socket column, 22 cover plate, 23 smooth part, 24 second intercepting net, 3 bottom plate, 31 first fixed plate, 32 first sliding plate, 33 first clamping plate, 34 first push plate, 35 first elastic member, 36 second clamping plate, 4 push plate, 41 second fixed plate, 42 second sliding plate, 43 reverse push plate, 44 second push plate, 45 second elastic member, 5 ground cone, 6 n-shaped plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution of a protective device for cultivating and growing hazel trees: comprising two folding components 1, the two folding components 1 are respectively connected to a bottom plate 3 and a push plate 4, the bottom plate 3 is connected to a clamping component, the bottom plate 3 is respectively connected to two ground plug cones 5 through two first circular holes, and the push plate 4 is connected to a reverse thrust component;
[0028] The two folding components 1 each include three folding plates 11, which are movably connected to each other through two movable shafts 12. A first rectangular hole and a plug-in hole 14 that penetrate the front and back are provided on the front middle folding plate 11. The left and right ends of the plug-in hole 14 are both provided with an enlarged portion. The plug-in hole 14 is interconnected with the first rectangular hole and connected to the plug-in component 2.
[0029] The clamping assembly includes two first fixing plates 31 and a second clamping plate 36;
[0030] The reverse thrust assembly includes two second fixing plates 41 and a reverse thrust plate 43 .
[0031] The plug-in sleeve assembly 2 includes two plug-in sleeve columns 21 , the upper ends of the two plug-in sleeve columns 21 are fixedly connected to the cover plate 22 , and the two plug-in sleeve columns 21 are fixedly connected to the smooth portion 23 , and a second interception net 24 is provided on the upper and lower halves of the smooth portion 23 .
[0032] The two socket columns 21 are respectively matched with the two enlarged parts provided on the socket hole 14, and the smooth part 23 is also matched with the socket hole 14. The ground plug cone 5 is inserted into the ground through the first circular hole on the bottom plate 3 and nailed into the ground, and then the socket assembly 2 is inserted into the socket hole 14 accordingly, so that the smooth part 23 and the second interception net 24 on the socket assembly 2 form a block to the first rectangular hole on the front middle folding plate 11, so that the device can protect the cultivation and growth of hazel trees.
[0033] The lower end of the rear side surface of the front middle folding plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 3, the bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected to the two first fixed plates 31, the two first fixed plates 31 are sleeved with the first sliding plate 32 through the second rectangular holes, the rear end left side of the first sliding plate 32 is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate 33, the rear side surface of the bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected to the second clamping plate 36, the relative sides of the second clamping plate 36 and the first clamping plate 33 are set to be symmetrical arcs, and the front end of the first sliding plate 32 is fixedly connected with an ear plate.
[0034] The left and right sides of the first sliding plate 32 are located between the two first fixing plates 31 and are fixedly connected to the two first pushing plates 34. The two first pushing plates 34 and the opposite sides of the rear first fixing plate 31 are fixedly connected to the two first elastic members 35. By pushing the first sliding plate 32 on the clamping assembly to move backward, the first sliding plate 32 drives the first clamping plate 33 and the second clamping plate 36 to expand the distance. At the same time, the two first pushing plates 34 on the first sliding plate 32 squeeze the two first elastic members 35 to generate a reverse elastic thrust, and then the front side folding assembly 1 and the expanded clamping assembly on the bottom plate 3 correspond to the hazel tree, and then the first sliding plate 32 is released, so that the first elastic member 35 pushes the first pushing plate 34 and the first clamping plate 33 on the first sliding plate 32 to approach the second clamping plate 36, thereby clamping and fixing the hazel tree, and then the left and right folding plates 11 on the front side folding assembly 1 are adjusted into a frame shape.
[0035] The pushing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the two second fixing plates 41, and the two second fixing plates 41 are sleeved with the second sliding plate 42 through the third rectangular holes. The front end of the second sliding plate 42 is fixedly connected to the reverse thrust plate 43, and the front side surface of the reverse thrust plate 43 is set to be arc-shaped.
[0036] The second sliding plate 42 is located between the two second fixed plates 41 and is fixedly connected to the two second push plates 44. The two second push plates 44 and the opposite sides of the rear second fixed plate 41 are fixedly connected to the two second elastic members 45. The n-shaped plates 6 on the left and right folding plates 11 on the rear folding assembly 1 are clamped and fixed with the two front n-shaped plates 6. At the same time, during the clamping process, the reverse push plate 43 on the pushing plate 4 also rests on the hazel tree, so that the reverse push plate 43 drives the second push plate 44 on the second sliding plate 42 to squeeze the second elastic member 45, so that the rear folding assembly 1 and the front folding assembly 1 form a frame shape against the hazel tree, and are in a clamped and tightened state.
[0037] The left and right sides and the rear side of the folding plates 11 are both provided with a first interception net 13 on the upper and lower sides, which can reduce the resistance of the device when it is blown by wind, thereby avoiding the hazel tree from being pushed, pulled and bent.
[0038] The four folding plates 11 on the left and right sides are divided into groups of two and the opposite ends of the two groups are fixedly connected to the two n-shaped plates 6. The four n-shaped plates 6 are configured to be mutually snap-fitted and adapted, so that the two folding components 1 on the device can be unfolded to splice and enclose rows of hazel trees, thereby improving the functional diversity of the device.
[0039] The operating steps of the utility model are:
[0040] By pushing the first sliding plate 32 on the clamping assembly to move backward, the first sliding plate 32 drives the first clamping plate 33 and the second clamping plate 36 to expand the distance, and at the same time, the two first push plates 34 on the first sliding plate 32 squeeze the two first elastic members 35 to generate a reverse elastic thrust, and then the front folding assembly 1 and the expanded clamping assembly on the bottom plate 3 correspond to the hazel, and then the first sliding plate 32 is released, so that the first elastic member 35 pushes the first push plate 34 and the first clamping plate 33 on the first sliding plate 32 to approach the second clamping plate 36, so that the hazel is clamped and fixed, and then the left and right folding plates 11 on the front folding assembly 1 are adjusted into a frame shape;
[0041] Then, the n-shaped plates 6 on the left and right folding plates 11 on the rear folding assembly 1 are clamped and fixed with the two n-shaped plates 6 on the front side. At the same time, during the clamping process, the reverse push plate 43 on the pushing plate 4 also presses against the tree, so that the reverse push plate 43 drives the second push plate 44 on the second sliding plate 42 to squeeze the second elastic member 45, so that the rear folding assembly 1 and the front folding assembly 1 form a frame shape against the tree, and are in a clamped and tightened state;
[0042] Then, the ground cone 5 is inserted into the ground through the first circular hole on the bottom plate 3 and nailed into the ground. Then, the socket assembly 2 is inserted into the socket hole 14 accordingly, so that the smooth portion 23 and the second interception net 24 on the socket assembly 2 form a block to the first rectangular hole on the front middle folding plate 11, so that the device can protect the cultivation and growth of hazel trees.
[0043] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0044] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A protective device for cultivating and growing hazel trees, comprising two folding components (1), characterized in that: The two folding components (1) are respectively connected to the bottom plate (3) and the push plate (4), the bottom plate (3) is connected to the clamping component, the bottom plate (3) is respectively connected to the two ground plug cones (5) through the two first circular holes, and the push plate (4) is connected to the reverse thrust component; The two folding assemblies (1) each comprise three folding plates (11), the three folding plates (11) being movably connected to each other via two movable shafts (12), a first rectangular hole and a plug-in hole (14) penetrating from front to back being provided on the front middle folding plate (11), the left and right ends of the plug-in hole (14) being provided with an enlarged portion, the plug-in hole (14) being interconnected with the first rectangular hole and being connected to the plug-in assembly (2); The clamping assembly comprises two first fixing plates (31) and a second clamping plate (36); The reverse thrust assembly comprises two second fixing plates (41) and a reverse thrust plate (43).
2. A protective device for cultivating and growing hazel trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug-in sleeve assembly (2) comprises two plug-in sleeve columns (21), the upper ends of the two plug-in sleeve columns (21) are fixedly connected to the cover plate (22), the two plug-in sleeve columns (21) are fixedly connected to the smooth portion (23), and the upper and lower halves of the smooth portion (23) are provided with a second interception net (24).
3. A protective device for cultivating and growing hazel trees according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two insert sleeve columns (21) are respectively matched with two enlarged portions provided on the insert sleeve hole (14), and the smooth portion (23) is also matched with the insert sleeve hole (14).
4. A protective device for cultivating and growing hazel trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the rear side surface of the folding plate (11) in the middle of the front side is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (3), and the bottom plate (3) is fixedly connected to the two first fixed plates (31). The two first fixed plates (31) are sleeved with the first sliding plate (32) through the second rectangular holes. The rear left side surface of the first sliding plate (32) is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate (33). The rear side surface of the bottom plate (3) is fixedly connected to the second clamping plate (36), and the relative sides of the second clamping plate (36) and the first clamping plate (33) are arranged to be symmetrical arcs.
5. A protective device for cultivating and growing hazel trees according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left and right side surfaces of the first sliding plate (32) are located between the two first fixed plates (31) and are fixedly connected to the two first push plates (34); the opposite side surfaces of the two first push plates (34) and the rear first fixed plate (31) are fixedly connected to the two first elastic members (35).
6. A protective device for cultivating and growing hazel trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing plate (4) is fixedly connected to the two second fixing plates (41), and the two second fixing plates (41) are sleeved with the second sliding plate (42) through the third rectangular holes. The front end of the second sliding plate (42) is fixedly connected to the reverse thrust plate (43), and the front side surface of the reverse thrust plate (43) is arranged to be arc-shaped.
7. A protective device for cultivating and growing hazel trees according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second sliding plate (42) is located between the two second fixed plates (41) and is fixedly connected to the two second push plates (44); the opposite sides of the two second push plates (44) and the rear second fixed plate (41) are fixedly connected to the two second elastic members (45).
8. A protective device for cultivating and growing hazel trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first interception net (13) is provided on the upper and lower halves of the plurality of folding plates (11) on the left, right and rear sides.
9. A protective device for cultivating and growing hazel trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four folding plates (11) on the left and right sides are divided into groups of two, and the opposite ends of the two groups are fixedly connected to the two n-shaped plates (6). The four n-shaped plates (6) are arranged to be mutually snap-fitted and adapted.