Centralized feeding device for livestock and poultry

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry breeding equipment. The centralized livestock and poultry feeding device comprises a discharging structure, the discharging structure comprises a storage hopper, and the two sides of the upper end of the storage hopper are fixedly connected with the upper ends of the inner side surfaces of two sets of supporting frames correspondingly. The stirring rod and the stirring scraping plate can rotate in the storage hopper by starting the motor, so that large-particle feed and auxiliary substances can be uniformly stirred, the fed feed is balanced in nutrition, it is ensured that livestock and poultry can uniformly ingest various nutrient substances, the nutritional value of the feed can be improved, and the feed can be used for feeding livestock and poultry. The health and growth of livestock and poultry are enhanced, and the practicability of the equipment is improved to a certain extent.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry breeding equipment, and more specifically to a centralized livestock and poultry feeder. Background Art

[0002] Livestock and poultry farming refers to the process in which humans use agricultural production technology and equipment to raise poultry, livestock and other animals to obtain their meat, eggs, milk, wool, leather and other products. Livestock and poultry farming is an important part of agricultural production and one of the main ways for humans to obtain animal sources. Livestock and poultry centralized feeders are a type of equipment used for centralized feeding of livestock and poultry, usually used in farms or breeding bases. It can help breeders manage and care for livestock and poultry more effectively.

[0003] At present, during the use of the feeders in the prior art, since the feeding trays used in the existing feeders are mostly fixed together with the equipment, during the feeding process of livestock and poultry, the livestock and poultry may run into the feeding tray to eat, and at this time the livestock and poultry may leave feces, stones and the like in the feeding tray. It is not convenient to clean the feeding tray when the equipment is in use, which may cause the breeding of bacteria and pathogens to a certain extent. Moreover, most of the existing feeders directly put in feed, and the feed may contain larger particles of feed, and sometimes it is necessary to add auxiliary substances to the feed. Direct feeding may result in uneven nutrition of the feed, which reduces the practicality of the equipment to a certain extent. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a centralized livestock and poultry feeder to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a centralized feeder for livestock and poultry to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a centralized feeder for livestock and poultry, comprising:

[0006] A support base, wherein the support base is provided with two groups, and a feeding structure is provided in the middle position of the two groups of support bases, and a support frame is fixedly connected at the middle position of the upper end surface of the two groups of support bases, a control button is installed at the upper end of the outer surface of one of the two groups of support frames, and a support ring is fixedly connected at the middle position of the inner surface of the two groups of support frames, and a feeding structure is provided at the middle position of the two groups of support frames;

[0007] A feeding structure, the feeding structure comprising an insertion groove, wherein the insertion groove is provided with two groups, and the two groups of the insertion grooves are respectively opened inside the inner side surfaces of the two groups of the support bases;

[0008] A material discharge structure, the material discharge structure includes a storage hopper, and both sides of the upper end of the storage hopper are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the inner side surfaces of the two groups of support frames;

[0009] The feeding structure also includes a plug-in plate, and the plug-in plate is provided with two groups, and the two groups of the plug-in plates are respectively engaged and connected to the inside of the two groups of plug-in grooves, and the surfaces of the two groups of the plug-in plates close to each other are fixedly connected with a feeding tray, and the outer surface of the upper end of one end of the support base is fixedly connected to a limiting frame, and a positioning rod is inserted in the limiting frame, and a limiting ring is provided on the outer surface of the positioning rod;

[0010] The insertion slot is configured as an L-shaped snap-fit ​​slot, and the insertion slot does not penetrate the interior of the support base, the insertion plate is configured as an L-shaped snap-fit ​​plate, and the outer dimensions of the insertion plate are the same as the inner dimensions of the insertion slot, and the outer surface of the upper end of one end of the support base and the outer surface of the upper end of one end of the insertion plate are both provided with positioning holes, and the inner diameter of the positioning hole is the same as the outer diameter of the outer surface of the lower end of the positioning rod, and the position of the positioning hole corresponds to the position of the positioning rod;

[0011] The material discharge structure also includes a connecting frame, and the connecting frame is provided with two groups, and the two groups of connecting frames are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of the inner side surfaces of the two groups of support frames, a material dividing cone is fixedly connected at the middle position of the two groups of connecting frames, and an electric telescopic rod is installed inside the material dividing cone, and a blocking cone is fixedly connected to the upper end of the electric telescopic rod, one side of the upper end surface of the storage hopper is connected to the feeding hopper, and a motor is installed at the middle position of the upper end surface of the storage hopper, a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a stirring scraper is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the stirring rod;

[0012] The connecting frame is configured in a triangular shape, the material distribution cone and the plugging cone are both configured in a conical shape, and the diameter of the bottom surface of the plugging cone is the same as the diameter of the upper end surface of the material distribution cone;

[0013] The storage hopper is set to be an inverted cone, and the outer surface of the stirring scraper is in contact with the inner wall surface of the storage hopper. A connecting hole is opened inside the bottom surface of the storage hopper, and the inner diameter of the connecting hole is the same as the diameter of the bottom surface of the blocking cone.

[0014] The technical effects and advantages of the utility model: the utility model can make the insertion plate detach from the inside of the insertion groove by pulling the positioning rod upwards and then pulling the feeding tray outwards. At this time, the feeding tray can be taken out to clean the inside of the feeding tray, which is convenient for cleaning the inside of the feeding tray when the equipment is used, and to a certain extent, avoid the situation where bacteria and pathogens are caused to grow;

[0015] By starting the motor, the stirring rod and the stirring scraper can rotate inside the storage hopper, so that larger particles of feed and auxiliary materials can be evenly mixed, so that the nutrition of the feed is balanced, to ensure that livestock and poultry can evenly ingest various nutrients, and can improve the nutritional value of the feed, enhance the health and growth of livestock and poultry, and to a certain extent improve the practicability of the equipment. In addition, its overall structural design is simple and reasonable, with high practicability and easy to promote and apply. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic exploded view of the three-dimensional structure of the feeding structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the blanking structure of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the use state of the utility model.

[0021] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. Support base; 2. Feeding structure; 21. Insertion slot; 22. Insertion plate; 23. Feeding tray; 24. Limiting frame; 25. Positioning rod; 3. Support frame; 4. Control button; 5. Support ring; 6. Unloading structure; 61. Connecting frame; 62. Dividing cone; 63. Electric telescopic rod; 64. Sealing cone; 65. Storage hopper; 66. Feed hopper; 67. Motor; 68. Stirring rod; 69. Stirring scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative, and the livestock and poultry breeding equipment involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a centralized feeder for livestock and poultry, comprising:

[0024] A support base 1, wherein the support base 1 is provided with two groups, and a feeding structure 2 is provided in the middle position of the two groups of support bases 1, and a support frame 3 is fixedly connected at the middle position of the upper end surface of the two groups of support bases 1, a control button 4 is installed at the upper end of the outer surface of one of the two groups of support frames 3, and a support ring 5 is fixedly connected at the middle position of the inner surface of the two groups of support frames 3, and a feeding structure 6 is provided at the middle position of the two groups of support frames 3;

[0025] The feeding structure 2 includes an insertion groove 21, and the insertion groove 21 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of insertion grooves 21 are respectively opened inside the inner surface of the two groups of support bases 1, and the feeding structure 2 also includes an insertion plate 22, and the insertion plate 22 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of insertion plates 22 are respectively snap-connected to the inside of the two groups of insertion grooves 21, and the feeding tray 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the two groups of insertion plates 22 close to each other, and a limiting frame 24 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of one end of the support base 1, and a positioning rod 25 is inserted inside the limiting frame 24, and a limiting ring is provided on the outer surface of the positioning rod 25, according to Figure 2 As shown, when the device is in use, the design allows the positioning rod 25 to move up and down inside the limiting frame 24, and the positioning rod 25 is prevented from being separated from the limiting frame 24 by the design of the limiting frame 24 and the limiting ring;

[0026] The insertion groove 21 is set as an L-shaped snap-fit ​​groove, and the insertion groove 21 does not penetrate the interior of the support base 1. The insertion plate 22 is set as an L-shaped snap-fit ​​plate, and the external dimensions of the insertion plate 22 are the same as the internal dimensions of the insertion groove 21. The outer surface of the upper end of one end of the support base 1 and the outer surface of the upper end of one end of the insertion plate 22 are both provided with positioning holes, and the inner diameter of the positioning hole is the same as the outer diameter of the outer surface of the lower end of the positioning rod 25, and the position of the positioning hole corresponds to the position of the positioning rod 25. Figure 2 As shown, when the device is in use, the design allows the insertion plate 22 to be inserted into the insertion slot 21, and the outer surface of the lower end of the positioning rod 25 can be inserted into the positioning hole provided on the outer surface of the upper end of one end of the support base 1 and the outer surface of the upper end of one end of the insertion plate 22, thereby positioning the insertion plate 22 in the insertion slot 21 to avoid displacement of the feeding tray 23 during use;

[0027] The material discharging structure 6 includes a storage hopper 65, and the two sides of the upper end of the storage hopper 65 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the inner surfaces of the two groups of support frames 3. The material discharging structure 6 also includes a connecting frame 61, and the connecting frame 61 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of connecting frames 61 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of the inner surfaces of the two groups of support frames 3. A material dividing cone 62 is fixedly connected at the middle position of the two groups of connecting frames 61, and an electric telescopic rod 63 is installed inside the material dividing cone 62, and the upper end of the electric telescopic rod 63 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner surface of the two groups of support frames 3. The end is fixedly connected with a blocking cone 64, one side of the upper end surface of the storage hopper 65 is connected with a feed hopper 66, and a motor 67 is installed at the middle position of the upper end surface of the storage hopper 65, a stirring rod 68 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 67, and a stirring scraper 69 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the stirring rod 68, the connecting frame 61 is set in a triangular shape, the material distribution cone 62 and the blocking cone 64 are both set in a conical shape, and the diameter size of the bottom surface of the blocking cone 64 is the same as the diameter size of the upper end surface of the material distribution cone 62. Figure 3 As shown, when the equipment is in use, the design allows the feed put out of the storage hopper 65 to slide down through the triangular surface of the connecting frame 61 to the inside of the feeding plate 23, thereby avoiding the situation where the feed falls on the surface of the connecting frame 61 and causes waste. In addition, the bottom surface of the blocking cone 64 fits with the upper end surface of the dividing cone 62, and the dividing cone 62 and the blocking cone 64 are designed in a conical shape, so that the feed put out of the storage hopper 65 can be evenly sprinkled into the inside of the feeding plate 23.

[0028] The storage hopper 65 is set in an inverted cone shape, and the outer surface of the stirring scraper 69 is in contact with the inner wall surface of the storage hopper 65. A connecting hole is opened inside the bottom surface of the storage hopper 65, and the inner diameter of the connecting hole is the same as the diameter of the bottom surface of the blocking cone 64. Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, when the equipment is in use, the design enables the stirring scraper 69 to rotate together with the stirring rod 68 inside the storage hopper 65, so as to evenly stir the feed stored inside the storage hopper 65, while preventing the feed from adhering to the inner wall surface of the storage hopper 65, and starting the electric telescopic rod 63 can drive the blocking cone 64 to be inserted into the connecting hole opened inside the bottom surface of the storage hopper 65, and then the inside of the storage hopper 65 is blocked by the blocking cone 64, so as to prevent the feed inside the storage hopper 65 from leaking.

[0029] Working principle: When the equipment is used, the equipment is first supported by the support base 1, the support frame 3 and the support ring 5, and then the feed and other materials are injected into the storage hopper 65 through the feed hopper 66, and then the motor 67 is started by the control button 4, so that the output end of the motor 67 drives the stirring rod 68 and the stirring scraper 69 to rotate inside the storage hopper 65, so as to stir the feed inside the storage hopper 65. After the stirring is completed, the electric telescopic rod 63 is started by the control button 4 so that the electric telescopic rod 63 drives the blocking cone 64 to move downward, and at this time the blocking cone 64 The feed evenly stirred inside the hopper 65 can be discharged through the connecting hole provided inside the bottom surface of the hopper 65, and the feed is dispersed to the inside of the feeding tray 23 through the outer surface of the connecting frame 61, the dividing cone 62, and the blocking cone 64. At this time, the livestock and poultry can eat through the feeding tray 23, and after a certain amount of feed is put in, the electric telescopic rod 63 can be reversely started to drive the blocking cone 64 to move upward, and the hopper 65 can be blocked again by the blocking cone 64, so that the feed can be stirred through the feeding structure 6, and the amount of feed put in can be controlled;

[0030] After the livestock and poultry finish eating, the positioning rod 25 is pulled upward inside the limit frame 24, so that the outer surface of the lower end of the positioning rod 25 is separated from the inner part of the positioning hole provided with the outer surface of the upper end of one end of the support base 1 and the outer surface of the upper end of one end of the insertion plate 22, and then the feeding plate 23 is pulled outward to make the insertion plate 22 separate from the inside of the insertion groove 21. At this time, the feeding plate 23 can be taken out and its interior can be cleaned. After cleaning, the position of the feeding plate 23 can be positioned again by reverse operation, thereby facilitating the feeding of livestock and poultry through the feeding structure 2 and avoiding the breeding of bacteria and pathogens. The above is the entire working principle of the utility model.

[0031] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0032] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0033] Finally: The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A centralized feeder for livestock and poultry, characterized in that: include: A support base (1), wherein the support base (1) is provided with two groups, and a feeding structure (2) is arranged at the middle position of the two groups of the support base (1), and a support frame (3) is fixedly connected at the middle position of the upper end surface of the two groups of the support base (1), a control button (4) is installed at the upper end of the outer surface of one of the two groups of the support frames (3), and a support ring (5) is fixedly connected at the middle position of the inner surface of the two groups of the support frames (3), and a feeding structure (6) is arranged at the middle position of the two groups of the support frames (3); A feeding structure (2), the feeding structure (2) comprising an insertion groove (21), wherein the insertion groove (21) is provided in two groups, and the two groups of the insertion grooves (21) are respectively opened inside the inner side surfaces of the two groups of the support bases (1); A material discharge structure (6), wherein the material discharge structure (6) comprises a storage hopper (65), and both sides of the upper end of the storage hopper (65) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the inner surfaces of the two groups of support frames (3); The feeding structure (2) further comprises an insertion plate (22), and the insertion plates (22) are provided with two groups, and the two groups of the insertion plates (22) are respectively engaged and connected to the inside of the two groups of insertion grooves (21), and a feeding plate (23) is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the two groups of the insertion plates (22) close to each other, and a limiting frame (24) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of one end of the support base (1), and a positioning rod (25) is inserted into the inside of the limiting frame (24), and a limiting ring is provided on the outer surface of the positioning rod (25); The insertion groove (21) is configured as an L-shaped snap-fit ​​groove, and the insertion groove (21) does not penetrate the interior of the support base (1); the insertion plate (22) is configured as an L-shaped snap-fit ​​plate, and the external dimensions of the insertion plate (22) are the same as the internal dimensions of the insertion groove (21); the outer surface of the upper end of one end of the support base (1) and the outer surface of the upper end of one end of the insertion plate (22) are both provided with positioning holes, and the inner diameter of the positioning hole is the same as the outer diameter of the outer surface of the lower end of the positioning rod (25), and the position of the positioning hole corresponds to the position of the positioning rod (25); The material discharge structure (6) further comprises a connecting frame (61), and the connecting frame (61) is provided with two groups, and the two groups of the connecting frames (61) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of the inner side surfaces of the two groups of the supporting frames (3), a material distribution cone (62) is fixedly connected at the middle position of the two groups of the connecting frames (61), and an electric telescopic rod (63) is installed inside the material distribution cone (62), and a blocking cone (64) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the electric telescopic rod (63), one side of the upper end surface of the storage hopper (65) is connected to the feeding hopper (66), and a motor (67) is installed at the middle position of the upper end surface of the storage hopper (65), a stirring rod (68) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (67), and a stirring scraper (69) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the stirring rod (68); The connecting frame (61) is configured in a triangular shape, the material distribution cone (62) and the blocking cone (64) are both configured in a conical shape, and the diameter of the bottom surface of the blocking cone (64) is the same as the diameter of the upper end surface of the material distribution cone (62); The storage hopper (65) is configured to be in an inverted cone shape, and the outer surface of the stirring scraper (69) is in contact with the inner wall surface of the storage hopper (65). A connecting hole is provided inside the bottom surface of the storage hopper (65), and the inner diameter of the connecting hole is the same as the diameter of the bottom surface of the blocking cone (64).

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