Beef cattle breeding feeding device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of beef cattle breeding, and discloses a beef cattle breeding feeding device which comprises a feeding assembly, a feeding assembly, a feeding assembly and a feeding assembly. The moving frame is rotationally connected to the top of the lead screw, and the lead screw penetrates through and extends to the top of the moving frame; the motor I is arranged at the top of the movable frame, and an output shaft of the motor I is fixedly connected with the top of the movable frame; and the pushing mechanism is arranged on the moving frame. A first motor is started and drives a lead screw to rotate, when the lead screw rotates, a movable frame is driven to move upwards, at the moment, a push plate is far away from the interior of a feeding trough, feed is flatly laid in the feeding trough, the first motor is driven to rotate reversely, the push plate enters the feeding trough, and beef cattle can eat in the feeding trough; threaded blocks in threaded connection with the two-way lead screw get close to each other, the threaded blocks drive supporting rods and connecting rods to get close to each other, push plates at the bottoms of the connecting rods push feed on the two sides to the positions near the beef cattle, and the beef cattle can eat conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of beef cattle breeding, in particular to a beef cattle breeding and feeding device. Background Art

[0002] Beef cattle are cattle used for meat, which are cattle that are mainly used to produce beef. The characteristics of beef cattle are: plump body, fast weight gain, high feed utilization rate, good meat production performance, and good meat taste. Beef cattle not only provide people with meat products, but also provide people with other supplementary foods. Cowsheds and feeding troughs in cowsheds are necessary in the process of raising cattle. The breeders put the feed into the feeding trough, and the cattle eat from the feeding trough.

[0003] When beef cattle are eating, they focus on eating the feed in front of their eyes and push the feed to the sides. Workers are required to push the feed on both sides to the front of the cattle so that they can eat it in time. However, this process consumes manpower and time and is not conducive to improving the feeding efficiency of workers. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding device for beef cattle breeding, which has the advantage of being convenient for beef cattle to eat, and solves the problem that beef cattle only pay attention to the feed in the area in front of them when eating, and push the feed on both sides to the outside when eating, requiring staff to push the feed to the front of the beef cattle regularly, which wastes time and manpower and reduces feeding efficiency.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a beef cattle breeding and feeding device, comprising a main body component, the main body component comprising:

[0008] A feeding trough, with brackets symmetrically arranged on both sides;

[0009] The invention is characterized in that: a feeding assembly is arranged on the bracket, and the feeding assembly comprises:

[0010] A screw rod, threadedly connected to the top of the bracket;

[0011] A movable frame is rotatably connected to the top of the screw rod, and the screw rod penetrates and extends to the top of the movable frame;

[0012] Motor 1 is arranged on the top of the moving frame, and the output shaft of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving frame;

[0013] A pulley is arranged between the two screw rods, and the two screw rods are connected through the pulley;

[0014] The material pushing mechanism is arranged on the movable frame.

[0015] Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises:

[0016] A bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected between the moving frames;

[0017] Motor 2 is arranged on the right side wall of the movable frame on the right side, and the output shaft of motor 2 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod;

[0018] A thread block, symmetrically and threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod;

[0019] An optical axis is fixedly connected between the moving frames, the optical axis passes through the bottom of the threaded block, and the threaded block is slidably connected to the optical axis;

[0020] A support rod, arranged at the bottom of the threaded block;

[0021] A connecting rod, arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod;

[0022] A push plate is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod.

[0023] Preferably, a telescopic shell is fixedly connected between the movable frame and the bracket, and the telescopic shell is sleeved on the outside of the screw rod.

[0024] Preferably, the push plate and the feeding trough are both arc-shaped in cross-section.

[0025] Preferably, the support rod and the connecting rod are provided with a disassembly mechanism, and the disassembly mechanism comprises:

[0026] A connecting frame, symmetrically arranged on the top of the connecting rod;

[0027] Through holes are provided on the facing surfaces of the connection frame;

[0028] A cavity is provided inside the support rod;

[0029] A spring, symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the cavity;

[0030] The connecting block is fixedly connected to one end of the spring away from the inner wall of the cavity. The support rod is symmetrically provided with through grooves for the connecting block to move. The bottom end of the connecting block has an inclined surface.

[0031] Preferably, a sliding groove is symmetrically provided on the outside of the support rod, a sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and a protective shell is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding block.

[0032] (III) Beneficial effects

[0033] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding device for beef cattle breeding, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0034] The feeding device has the advantage of being convenient for beef cattle to eat. First, the motor one is started, and the motor one drives the screw rod to rotate. When the screw rod rotates, it drives the moving frame to move upward. At this time, the push plate is away from the feeding trough, and the staff evenly spreads the feed in the feeding trough, drives the motor one to rotate in the opposite direction, and the push plate enters the feeding trough, and then the beef cattle can be controlled to eat in the feeding trough. When eating, the pushing mechanism pushes the feed pushed out on both sides to the middle of the beef cattle: start the motor two, and the motor two drives the bidirectional screw rod to rotate. The threaded blocks threaded on the bidirectional screw rod are close to each other, and the threaded blocks drive the support rod and the connecting rod to approach each other. The push plate at the bottom of the connecting rod pushes the feed on both sides to the vicinity of the beef cattle, which is convenient for the beef cattle to eat. This solves the problem that the beef cattle only pay attention to the feed in the area in front of them when eating, and push the feed on both sides to the outside when eating, and the staff needs to push the feed to the front of the beef cattle regularly, which wastes time and manpower and reduces the feeding efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0036] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the upward movement structure of the mobile frame in the utility model;

[0037] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection and separation structure of the support rod and the connecting rod in the utility model;

[0038] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cavity in the utility model;

[0039] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the slideway in the utility model when viewed from above.

[0040] In the figure:

[0041] 1. Main component; 11. Feeding trough; 12. Bracket;

[0042] 2. Feeding assembly; 21. Screw; 211. Telescopic shell; 22. Moving frame; 23. Motor 1; 24. Pulley; 25. Pushing mechanism; 251. Bidirectional screw; 252. Motor 2; 253. Threaded block; 254. Optical axis; 255. Support rod; 256. Connecting rod; 257. Push plate; 26. Disassembly mechanism; 261. Connecting frame; 262. Through hole; 263. Cavity; 264. Spring; 265. Connecting block; 27. Protective shell; 271. Sliding block; 272. Slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0044] Embodiment 1

[0045] See also Figure 1-5 A feeding device for beef cattle breeding includes a main body component 1, which includes: a feeding trough 11, with brackets 12 symmetrically arranged on both sides; a feeding component 2 is arranged on the bracket 12, and the feeding component 2 includes: a screw rod 21, which is threadedly connected to the top of the bracket 12; a moving frame 22, which is rotatably connected to the top of the screw rod 21, and the screw rod 21 passes through and extends to the top of the moving frame 22; a motor 23, which is arranged at the top of the moving frame 22, and the output shaft of the motor 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving frame 22; a pulley 24, which is arranged between the two screw rods 21, and the two screw rods 21 are connected by transmission through the pulley 24; a pushing mechanism 25, which is arranged on the moving frame 22. The pushing mechanism 25 includes: a bidirectional screw rod 251, which is rotatably connected between the moving frames 22; a second motor 252, which is arranged on the right side wall of the moving frame 22 on the right side, and the output shaft of the second motor 252 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod 251; a threaded block 253, which is symmetrical and threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod 251; an optical axis 254, which is fixedly connected between the moving frames 22, and the optical axis 254 passes through the bottom of the threaded block 253, and the threaded block 253 is slidably connected to the optical axis 254; a support rod 255, which is arranged at the bottom of the threaded block 253; a connecting rod 256, which is arranged at the bottom of the support rod 255; and a push plate 257, which is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod 256. A telescopic shell 211 is fixedly connected between the moving frame 22 and the bracket 12, and the telescopic shell 211 is sleeved on the outside of the screw rod 21.

[0046] When in use, the staff first starts the motor 23, the motor 23 drives the screw rod 21 to rotate, and the screw rods 21 are connected by the pulley 24, so that the two screw rods 21 rotate at the same time. When the screw rod 21 rotates, it drives the movable frame 22 to move upward along the part where it is threadedly connected with the bracket 12. At this time, the push plate 257 is away from the feeding trough 11. The staff evenly spreads the feed in the feeding trough 11, drives the motor 23 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the push plate 257 enters the feeding trough 11, and then the beef cattle can be controlled to eat in the feeding trough 11. When eating, the pushing mechanism 25 Push the feed pushed out from both sides to the middle of the beef cattle: start the motor 252, the motor 252 drives the bidirectional screw 251 to rotate, the threaded blocks 253 on the bidirectional screw 251 are threadedly connected to each other, the threaded blocks 253 drive the support rod 255 and the connecting rod 256 to approach each other, and the push plate 257 at the bottom of the connecting rod 256 pushes the feed on both sides to the vicinity of the beef cattle, which is convenient for the beef cattle to eat. When the threaded block 253 moves, it slides on the optical axis 254, and the optical axis 254 guides the movement of the threaded block 253 to increase the stability of the threaded block 253 when it moves. After the beef cattle eat, the staff can start the motor 1 23 again to lift the push plate 257 upward, which is convenient for the staff to clean the feeding trough 11 separately with the push plate 257 to avoid the breeding of bacteria. During the lifting process of the mobile frame 22, the telescopic shell 211 is telescopic as the mobile frame 22 moves, and the telescopic shell 211 shields the exposed screw rod 21 to prevent the beef cattle from accidentally touching the screw rod 21 when it is in use.

[0047] Embodiment 2

[0048] On the basis of the first embodiment, an auxiliary function is added.

[0049] See also Figure 1-5 , the push plate 257 and the feeding trough 11 are both arc-shaped in cross section. The support rod 255 and the connecting rod 256 are provided with a disassembly mechanism 26, and the disassembly mechanism 26 includes: a connecting frame 261, symmetrically arranged at the top of the connecting rod 256; a through hole 262, opened on the facing surface of the connecting frame 261; a cavity 263, opened inside the support rod 255; a spring 264, symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the cavity 263; a connecting block 265, fixedly connected to one end of the spring 264 away from the inner wall of the cavity 263, and a through groove symmetrically opened on the support rod 255 for the connection block 265 to move, and the bottom end of the connection block 265 has an inclined surface. The outer circumference of the support rod 255 is symmetrically provided with a slide groove 272, and a slider 271 is slidably connected in the slide groove 272, and a protective shell 27 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the slider 271.

[0050] The cross section of the feeding trough 11 is an arc surface, which reduces the cleaning dead corners and avoids the feed being stuck in the dead corners. Incomplete cleaning may cause bacteria to grow and cause the beef cattle to become sick. The arc-shaped push plate 257 increases the contact area between the push plate 257 and the feeding trough 11, and the pushing effect is better. The staff can easily remove the connecting rod 256 and the push plate 257 through the disassembly mechanism 26, so that they can be cleaned separately: when the connecting rod 255 needs to be removed, the staff can press the connecting block 265 at the same time, and the connecting block 265 compresses the spring 264 and shrinks it into the cavity 263. At this time, the connecting block 265 is separated from the through hole 262, and the staff can pull the connecting rod 256 downward to facilitate the separate cleaning of the push plate 257. After cleaning, the two connecting frames 261 are respectively aligned with the bottom of the connecting block 265, and the connecting rod 256 is moved upward. When the connecting frame 261 contacts the inclined surface at the bottom of the connecting block 265, the connecting block 265 is pushed into the cavity 263 at the same time. The connecting block 265 compresses the spring 264. When the through hole 262 moves to the same horizontal line as the connecting block 265, the elastic force generated by the compression and extension of the spring 264 pushes the connecting block 265 into the through hole 262 at the same time, completing the connection between the connecting rod 256 and the support rod 255. The protective shell 27 can slide up and down in the slide groove 272 through the slider 271. When the connection between the connecting rod 256 and the support rod 255 is completed, the staff slides the protective shell 27 downward, and the protective shell 27 blocks the connection between the connecting rod 256 and the support rod 255 to prevent the beef cattle from accidentally touching the connecting block 265 when eating, thereby affecting the stability of the connecting rod 256 and the push plate 257 after connection.

[0051] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A beef cattle breeding and feeding device, comprising a main body component (1), wherein the main body component (1) comprises: A feeding trough (11) with brackets (12) symmetrically arranged on both sides; The invention is characterized in that: a feeding assembly (2) is arranged on the support (12), and the feeding assembly (2) comprises: A screw rod (21) is threadedly connected to the top of the bracket (12); A movable frame (22) is rotatably connected to the top of the screw rod (21), and the screw rod (21) passes through and extends to the top of the movable frame (22); Motor 1 (23) is arranged on the top of the moving frame (22), and the output shaft of motor 1 (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving frame (22); A pulley (24) is arranged between the two screw rods (21), and the two screw rods (21) are connected in transmission via the pulley (24); The material pushing mechanism (25) is arranged on the movable frame (22).

2. A beef cattle breeding and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (25) comprises: A bidirectional screw rod (251) is rotatably connected between the moving frames (22); Motor 2 (252) is arranged on the right side wall of the movable frame (22) on the right side, and the output shaft of motor 2 (252) is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod (251); A threaded block (253) symmetrically threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod (251); An optical axis (254) is fixedly connected between the moving frames (22), the optical axis (254) passes through the bottom of the threaded block (253), and the threaded block (253) is slidably connected to the optical axis (254); A support rod (255) is arranged at the bottom of the threaded block (253); A connecting rod (256) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod (255); The push plate (257) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod (256).

3. A beef cattle breeding and feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A telescopic shell (211) is fixedly connected between the movable frame (22) and the bracket (12), and the telescopic shell (211) is sleeved on the outside of the screw rod (21).

4. A beef cattle breeding and feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The push plate (257) and the feeding trough (11) are both arc-shaped in cross-section.

5. A beef cattle breeding and feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support rod (255) and the connecting rod (256) are provided with a disassembly mechanism (26), and the disassembly mechanism (26) comprises: A connecting frame (261) is symmetrically arranged on the top of the connecting rod (256); A through hole (262) is provided on the facing surface of the connection frame (261); A cavity (263) is provided inside the support rod (255); A spring (264) is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the cavity (263); The connecting block (265) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring (264) away from the inner wall of the cavity (263); the support rod (255) is symmetrically provided with through grooves for the connecting block (265) to move; and the bottom end of the connecting block (265) has an inclined surface.

6. A beef cattle breeding and feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support rod (255) is provided with a sliding groove (272) symmetrically on the outside of the support rod (255), a sliding block (271) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (272), and a protective shell (27) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding block (271).

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