Instrument counting tray
By designing an instrument of the equipment that includes active blocks, broken columns, wires, wire ropes, cover plates, springs, and steel sheets, it solves the problem that the instrument cannot be attributed to the place and the artificial inventory during the operation. Cleaning and reminding functions improve the efficiency and accuracy of surgery preparation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420668457.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-01
AI Technical Summary
The instruments used during the operation cannot return to their original position after use, which affects the normal progress of the next operation. The existing device cannot guarantee a 100% integrity rate through manual inventory.
Design a device to count the tray, and use the mechanical structure and spring elasticity by setting up activity blocks, breaking columns, closes, wire ropes, lids, spring and steel sheets to realize the automatic calculation and reminder function of the equipment.
Through the automatic inventory and reminder function of the device, the device is guaranteed to return to the original position, avoiding artificial leakage points, and improving the efficiency and accuracy of surgery preparation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222398812U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of trays, in particular to an instrument counting tray. Background Art
[0002] Various instruments are needed in the operating room during surgery, such as needles, knives, forceps, scissors, tweezers, etc. These surgical instruments are usually placed directly on a flat tray after use, and are recovered and counted after the operation. During the process of counting and placing surgical instruments, medical staff often need to use instrument counting trays to place surgical instruments.
[0003] Various instruments used in surgery are necessary tools for surgery. If the instruments are not returned to their original places after use, it will affect the normal progress of the next surgery. The existing devices simply count them manually and cannot guarantee a 100% completeness rate. Therefore, an instrument counting tray is proposed to address the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an instrument inventory tray to solve the problem that various instruments used in surgery are necessary tools for surgery. If the instruments cannot be returned to their original positions after use, it will affect the normal progress of the next surgery. The existing device simply counts by manual labor and cannot guarantee a 100% completeness rate.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A device inventory tray comprises an inventory tray body and a rectangular groove, wherein the inner side of the inventory tray body is provided with a rectangular groove, one side of the rectangular groove is fixedly connected to a first spring, one side of the first spring is fixedly connected to a movable block, one side of the movable block is fixedly connected to a limited square bar, an alignment hole is provided on the inner side of the movable block, a broken column is arranged on the inner side of the alignment hole, one side of the movable block is fixedly connected to a steel wire rope, one end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the outer side of a take-up wheel, the inner side of the take-up wheel is fixedly connected to a round rotating rod, and the round rotating rod A cover plate is fixedly connected to the outside, a second spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the counting tray body, a push column is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second spring, a multi-column slide is provided inside the counting tray body, a third spring is fixedly connected to one side of the multi-column slide, a hollow piece is fixedly connected to one side of the third spring, a long rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the hollow piece, a limited distance slide groove is provided inside the counting tray body, a folding plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the counting tray body, an anti-slip groove is provided on the inside of the folding plate, and a steel sheet is slidably connected to the inside of the anti-slip groove.
[0007] As a further optimization of the present invention, a cylindrical groove is opened on the inner side of the rear end of the counting tray body, the rectangular groove is connected to the inner side of the cylindrical groove of the counting tray body, the rectangular groove is opened in the shape of a rectangular body, and the outer side of the take-up wheel rotates on the inner side of the cylindrical groove at the rear end of the counting tray body.
[0008] As a further optimization of the present invention, the circular rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the counting tray body, the circular rotating rod is cylindrical in shape, a movable groove is provided at the rear end of the counting tray body, one end of the cover plate is movable inside the movable groove of the counting tray body, and the steel wire rope slides inside the counting tray body.
[0009] As a further optimization of the present invention, the rectangular groove is connected to the distance limiting slide groove, the outer side of the movable block is fitted with the inner side of the rectangular groove, the limiting square bar is slidably connected to the inner side of the distance limiting slide groove, and the front section of the distance limiting slide groove is flush with the rear end of the first spring.
[0010] As a further optimization of the present invention, a groove is provided at the lower end of the counting tray body, the groove at the lower end of the counting tray body is formed by a combination of two end cylinders, the push pin is shaped like a cylinder at both ends, the diameter of the cylinder at the lower end of the push pin is larger than the diameter of the cylinder at the upper end, and the outer side of the push pin is slidably connected to the inner side of the groove of the counting tray body.
[0011] As a further optimization of the present invention, the number of the second springs and the push columns is the same, the push columns and the broken columns correspond one to one, the diameter of the upper end of the push columns is the same as the diameter of the broken columns, the broken columns slide inside the equal hole, the shape of the equal hole is a cylindrical opening, and the equal hole and the broken columns correspond one to one.
[0012] As a further optimization of the present invention, the multi-column slide is composed of multiple sections of cylinders, the diameter of the middle end of the multi-column slide is larger, the outer side of the hollow sheet is slidably connected to the inner side of the multi-column slide, the diameter of the long rod is the same as the diameter of the broken column, and the broken column, push column and long rod are in the same vertical line.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] In the utility model, by arranging the movable block, the broken column, the wire wheel, the wire rope, the cover plate, the third spring, the long rod, the push column, the second spring and the steel sheet, during use, when the cover plate is in the open state, the movable block is aligned with the broken column, the push column and the long rod under the pulling force of the first spring, when the instrument inside the steel sheet is taken out, under the elastic force of the third spring, the long rod protrudes from the upper part of the counting tray body, the broken column is inside the multi-column slideway under the elastic force of the second spring, and the push column is inside the alignment hole, if the instrument is not returned to its original position, the movable block will not be able to close the cover plate due to the obstruction of the push column, at this time, the staff can be reminded that the instrument is not returned to its original position, and the device can prevent the staff from missing a point when counting the instruments, resulting in the inability to perform the operation normally, and the staff can be assisted in counting through the reminder of the device itself to ensure that the mechanical objects are returned to their original positions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model counting tray body;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rectangular groove structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure at A;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable block of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the folding plate structure of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. counting tray body; 2. rectangular groove; 3. first spring; 4. movable block; 5. limit square bar; 6. flush hole; 7. broken column; 8. wire rope; 9. take-up wheel; 10. circular rotating rod; 11. cover plate; 12. second spring; 13. push column; 14. multi-column slideway; 15. third spring; 16. long rod; 17. hollow sheet; 18. distance limiting slide groove; 19. folding plate; 20. anti-slip groove; 21. steel sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0024] See also Figure 1-6 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0025] A device counting tray comprises a counting tray body 1 and a rectangular groove 2, wherein the rectangular groove 2 is provided on the inner side of the counting tray body 1, a first spring 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular groove 2, a movable block 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the first spring 3, a limited position square bar 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable block 4, a leveling hole 6 is provided on the inner side of the movable block 4, a broken column 7 is arranged on the inner side of the leveling hole 6, a steel wire rope 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable block 4, one end of the steel wire rope 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of a take-up wheel 9, a round rotating rod 10 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the take-up wheel 9, and a cover is fixedly connected to the outer side of the round rotating rod 10 Plate 11, a second spring 12 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the inventory tray body 1, a push column 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second spring 12, a multi-column slide 14 is provided on the inner side of the inventory tray body 1, a third spring 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the multi-column slide 14, a hollow piece 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the third spring 15, a long rod 16 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hollow piece 17, a limited distance slide groove 18 is provided on the inner side of the inventory tray body 1, a folding plate 19 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inventory tray body 1, an anti-slip groove 20 is provided on the inner side of the folding plate 19, and a steel sheet 21 is slidably connected to the inner side of the anti-slip groove 20.
[0026] As a further implementation of the present invention, a cylindrical groove is provided on the inner side of the rear end of the counting tray body 1, and the rectangular groove 2 is connected to the inner side of the cylindrical groove of the counting tray body 1. The rectangular groove 2 is provided in a rectangular shape, and the outer side of the take-up wheel 9 rotates on the inner side of the cylindrical groove at the rear end of the counting tray body 1, so that the movable block 4 slides inside the rectangular groove 2, and the take-up wheel 9 rotates inside the counting tray body 1;
[0027] As a further implementation of the present invention, the circular rotating rod 10 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the counting tray body 1. The circular rotating rod 10 is cylindrical in shape. A movable groove is provided at the rear end of the counting tray body 1. One end of the cover plate 11 is movable inside the movable groove of the counting tray body 1. The wire rope 8 slides inside the counting tray body 1. When the cover plate 11 is closed, the wire rope 8 is released and stored by driving the take-up wheel 9 through the circular rotating rod 10.
[0028] As a further implementation of this solution, the rectangular groove 2 is connected to the distance limiting slide groove 18, the outer side of the movable block 4 is fitted with the inner side of the rectangular groove 2, the limiting square bar 5 is slidably connected to the inner side of the distance limiting slide groove 18, and the front section of the distance limiting slide groove 18 is flush with the rear end of the first spring 3, which limits the moving distance of the movable block 4 and aligns the broken column 7 with the push column 13;
[0029] As a further implementation of the present invention, a groove is provided at the lower end of the counting tray body 1, and the groove at the lower end of the counting tray body 1 is provided by a combination of two cylindrical bodies at both ends. The push post 13 is in the shape of two cylindrical bodies at both ends, and the diameter of the cylindrical body at the lower end of the push post 13 is greater than the diameter of the cylindrical body at the upper end. The outer side of the push post 13 is slidably connected to the inner side of the groove of the counting tray body 1 to prevent the push post 13 from sliding out of the groove at the lower end of the counting tray body 1;
[0030] As a further implementation of the present invention, the number of the second springs 12 and the push posts 13 is the same, the push posts 13 correspond to the broken posts 7 one by one, the upper end diameter of the push posts 13 is the same as the diameter of the broken posts 7, the broken posts 7 slide inside the alignment holes 6, the alignment holes 6 are cylindrical, the alignment holes 6 correspond to the broken posts 7 one by one, and the broken posts 7 slide into the multi-post slideway 14, and the push posts 13 slide into the alignment holes 6, thereby limiting the movable block 4;
[0031] As a further implementation scheme of the present scheme, a multi-column slide 14 is provided with a combination of multiple sections of cylinders, the diameter of the middle end of the multi-column slide 14 is larger, the outer side of the hollow sheet 17 is slidably connected to the inner side of the multi-column slide 14, the diameter of the long rod 16 is the same as the diameter of the broken column 7, the broken column 7, the push column 13 and the long rod 16 are in the same vertical line, so that the long rod 16 can be conveniently protruded from the outside of the pallet body 1 for counting when the instrument is in use.
[0032] Working process: When the device is in use, when the device needs to be used, the cover plate 11 is rotated, and the cover plate 11 drives the circular rotating rod 10 and the take-up wheel 9 to rotate, and the take-up wheel 9 releases the wire rope 8. Under the pulling force of the first spring 3, the movable block 4 and the wire rope 8 are driven to move forward, and the movable block 4 slides inside the rectangular groove 2, and the limiting square bar 5 is slidably connected to the inner side of the distance limiting slide groove 18, which has the effect of limiting the movable block 4 when moving. After the front section of the square bar 5 touches the front end of the distance limiting slide 18, the push column 13, the broken column 7 and the long rod 16 are in the same vertical line, and the instrument is moved out from between the steel sheets 21. At the same time, when the instrument is inside the steel sheet 21, the steel sheet 21 is deformed. Under the elastic force of the steel sheet 21, the handle of the gas is clamped and fixed. The upper end of the steel sheet 21 moves inside the anti-slip groove 20, which facilitates the deformation of the steel sheet 21. When the instrument is moved out from between the steel sheets 21, the hollow sheet 17 is in the multi-column slide 14. Under the pulling force, the hollow piece 17 moves upward, and the hollow piece 17 drives the long rod 16 to move upward. The long rod 16 protrudes from the upper end of the counting tray body 1, which is convenient for placing the instrument in place, and the long rod 16 is squeezed to be stored in the multi-column slide 14. At the same time, under the elastic force of the second spring 12, the push column 13 moves upward, and the push column 13 is slidably connected to the inner side of the counting tray body 1. The push column 13 pushes the broken column 7, and the broken column 7 moves out of the alignment hole 6. The push column 13 It is inside the alignment hole 6. At this time, the broken column 7 is inside the multi-column slide 14. With the same principle as above, when the instrument is placed, the instrument is stuck between the steel sheets 21, and the long rod 16 is received inside the multi-column slide 14. The long rod 16 pushes the broken column 7 to slide inside the alignment hole 6. If the instrument is not completely placed in place, when the cover plate 11 is rotated, the movable block 4 moves, the wire rope 8 and the take-up wheel 9 cannot be rotated, and the cover plate 11 cannot be closed, which can remind the staff that the inventory has not been completed.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An instrument counting tray, comprising a counting tray body (1) and a rectangular groove (2), characterized in that: A rectangular groove (2) is provided on the inner side of the counting tray body (1), a first spring (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular groove (2), a movable block (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the first spring (3), a limited square bar (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable block (4), a flush hole (6) is provided on the inner side of the movable block (4), a broken column (7) is provided on the inner side of the flush hole (6), a steel wire rope (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable block (4), one end of the steel wire rope (8) is fixedly connected to the outer side of a take-up wheel (9), a circular rotating rod (10) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the take-up wheel (9), a cover plate (11) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the circular rotating rod (10), and the counting tray body (1) A second spring (12) is fixedly connected to the inner side, and a push column (13) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second spring (12). A multi-column slideway (14) is provided on the inner side of the counting tray body (1), and a third spring (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the multi-column slideway (14). A hollow sheet (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the third spring (15), and a long rod (16) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hollow sheet (17). A limited distance slide groove (18) is provided on the inner side of the counting tray body (1), and a folding plate (19) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the counting tray body (1), and an anti-slip groove (20) is provided on the inner side of the folding plate (19), and a steel sheet (21) is slidably connected to the inner side of the anti-slip groove (20).
2. The instrument inventory tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylindrical groove is provided on the inner side of the rear end of the counting tray body (1); the rectangular groove (2) is connected to the inner side of the cylindrical groove of the counting tray body (1); the rectangular groove (2) is provided in the shape of a rectangular body; the outer side of the take-up wheel (9) rotates on the inner side of the cylindrical groove at the rear end of the counting tray body (1).
3. The instrument inventory tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circular rotating rod (10) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the counting tray body (1); the circular rotating rod (10) is cylindrical in shape; a movable groove is provided at the rear end of the counting tray body (1); one end of the cover plate (11) is movable inside the movable groove of the counting tray body (1); and the steel wire rope (8) slides inside the counting tray body (1).
4. The instrument inventory tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rectangular groove (2) is connected to the distance limiting slide groove (18), the outer side of the movable block (4) is fitted with the inner side of the rectangular groove (2), the limiting square bar (5) is slidably connected to the inner side of the distance limiting slide groove (18), and the front section of the distance limiting slide groove (18) is flush with the rear end of the first spring (3).
5. The instrument inventory tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The counting tray body (1) has a groove at the lower end, the groove at the lower end of the counting tray body (1) is formed by a combination of two cylindrical bodies at both ends, the push column (13) is in the shape of two cylindrical bodies at both ends, the diameter of the cylindrical body at the lower end of the push column (13) is larger than the diameter of the cylindrical body at the upper end, and the outer side of the push column (13) is slidably connected to the inner side of the groove of the counting tray body (1).
6. The instrument inventory tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the second springs (12) and the push columns (13) is the same, the push columns (13) correspond to the broken columns (7) one by one, the diameter of the upper end of the push columns (13) is the same as the diameter of the broken columns (7), the broken columns (7) slide inside the aligned holes (6), the aligned holes (6) are shaped like a cylinder, and the aligned holes (6) correspond to the broken columns (7) one by one.
7. The instrument inventory tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-column slideway (14) is formed by combining multiple cylindrical sections, the diameter of the middle end of the multi-column slideway (14) is relatively large, the outer side of the hollow sheet (17) is slidably connected to the inner side of the multi-column slideway (14), the diameter of the long rod (16) is the same as the diameter of the broken column (7), and the broken column (7), the push column (13) and the long rod (16) are located on the same vertical line.