Connector
By designing a separated fluid connector system and a sliding blocking part, the problem of shifting or disconnecting the medical fluid connector under the action of non -expected force is solved, and higher security and reliability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420840843.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-04-25
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
Medical fluid connections may be displaced or disconnected under unanticipated forces, causing injury to the patient or caregiver, or causing interruption of drug delivery.
A fluid connector system is designed, which includes a separate connector part and a sliding blocking part. The connector part can achieve controllable separation through the joint lip margin and groove mechanism. When exerting excessive force, the system is allowed to be disconnected automatically to prevent accidental release.
The medical fluid connector is effectively disconnected under the influence of non -expectations, reducing harm to patients and nursing staff, and improving the safety and reliability of drug transportation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222399980U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates generally to medical fluid connectors and, more particularly, to fluid connector systems having valve assemblies that can be coupled together to form a fluid pathway. Background Art
[0002] Medical connectors are widely used in fluid delivery systems, such as those used in conjunction with intravenous (IV) fluid lines, blood access, hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, enteral feeding, medicine bottle access, and other procedures.
[0003] In some cases, medical connectors may become displaced or disconnected in an unintended manner. For example, medical tubing of an IV kit coupled to a catheter may become displaced when unintended or unexpected forces are applied to the catheter, which may exceed the design limitations of the catheter securing method. Unintended or unintended forces may be applied to the tubing and / or catheter when a patient moves or turns over in bed, or when a catheter or another portion of the IV kit becomes caught on a portion of the bed (such as a railing), or when a patient panics, becomes disoriented, or fidgets to the extent that the medical tubing is accidentally or intentionally pulled away from the patient or from a medical device to which the tubing is coupled.
[0004] In some applications, high pressure medical fluids (up to or exceeding 325 psi) may be used for certain medical infusions. In some applications, when high pressure medical fluids pass through the connector, the medical connection may be disconnected. Utility Model Content
[0005] In accordance with at least some embodiments of the present disclosure, it is recognized that unintended displacement or disconnection of medical connections (such as medical fluid lines) can result in harm to a patient or caregiver, such as by depriving the patient of medications, increasing the likelihood of infection for the patient, and exposing the caregiver to harmful medications.
[0006] Thus, aspects of the present disclosure provide a connector comprising a first connector portion, the first connector portion comprising: a connector housing, the connector housing comprising: a connector body, the connector body defining a housing volume, a Luer opening, and a mating opening, wherein the housing volume is in fluid communication with the Luer opening and the mating opening; and an engagement portion, the engagement portion at least partially surrounding the connector body, the engagement portion defining an engagement lip extending radially toward the connector body, wherein the engagement lip is configured to releasably engage the connector housing with a mating connector portion; and a cover portion, the cover portion being configured to selectively surround the engagement portion of the connector housing, wherein the cover portion is slidable to engage with the engagement portion of the connector housing and prevent release of the connector housing from the mating connector portion.
[0007] In some cases, the present disclosure provides a connector comprising a first connector portion defining a connector volume, a luer opening, and a mating opening, wherein the connector volume is fluidly connected to the luer opening and the mating opening, the first connector portion defining an engagement lip extending radially from the first connector portion, wherein the engagement lip comprises a first lip portion configured to releasably engage an engagement finger of a mating connector portion and a second lip portion configured to prevent release of the engagement finger of the mating connector portion.
[0008] In some cases, the present disclosure provides a connector comprising: a first connector portion, the first connector portion defining a connector volume, a luer opening, and a mating opening, wherein the connector volume is in fluid communication with the luer opening and the mating opening; a second connector portion, the second connector portion comprising a defined second connector volume, a tube opening, and a second mating opening, wherein the second connector volume is in fluid communication with the tube opening and the second mating opening, wherein the first connector portion and the second connector portion are configured to be detachably engaged, and when the first connector portion and the second connector portion are in an engaged state, the mating opening of the first connector portion and the second mating opening of the second connector portion are in fluid communication; and an attachable cover portion, the attachable cover portion selectively surrounds the first connector portion and the second connector portion and prevents release of the first connector portion and the second connector portion.
[0009] Thus, the present application addresses a number of operational challenges encountered in prior art fluid connections and provides a number of improvements that enable users to increase safety and effectiveness while making fluid connections more easily and accurately.
[0010] The other characteristics and advantages of the subject technology will be described in the following description, and some characteristics and advantages will become clear from the description, or can be understood by practicing the subject technology. The advantages of the subject technology will be realized and obtained through the structures specifically pointed out in the written description and embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
[0011] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to provide further explanation of the subject technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] The following describes various features of illustrative embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. The illustrated embodiments are intended to illustrate rather than limit the present invention. The accompanying drawings include the following figures:
[0013] Figure 1A fluid connector for use with an IV set coupled to a patient is shown in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure.
[0014] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of an isolated fluid connector is shown in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure.
[0015] Figure 3 According to aspects of the present disclosure, Figure 2 A perspective view of a first connector portion of a fluid connector.
[0016] Figure 4A According to aspects of the present disclosure, Figure 3 The first connector part has a connector body.
[0017] Figure 4B According to aspects of the present disclosure, Figure 3 The cover portion of the first connector portion.
[0018] Figure 5A According to aspects of the present disclosure, Figure 2 A perspective view of a first connector portion of a fluid connector.
[0019] Figure 5B According to aspects of the present disclosure, Figure 2 A perspective view of a first connector portion of a fluid connector.
[0020] Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of a fluid connector according to aspects of the present disclosure is shown.
[0021] Fig. 7A A cross-sectional view of a fluid connector in a locked configuration is shown according to aspects of the present disclosure.
[0022] Figure 7B A cross-sectional view of a fluid connector in an unlocked configuration is shown according to aspects of the present disclosure.
[0023] Figure 8 According to aspects of the present disclosure, Fig. 7A and Figure 7B A perspective view of a locking ring of a fluid connector.
[0024] Fig. 9 A perspective view of a fluid connector according to aspects of the present disclosure is shown.
[0025] Fig.10 A perspective view of a first connector according to aspects of the present disclosure is shown.
[0026] Fig.11 According to aspects of the present disclosure, Fig.10 A cross-sectional view of a first connector portion.
[0027] Fig.12 A perspective view of a second connector portion is shown according to aspects of the present disclosure.
[0028] Fig.13 According to aspects of the present disclosure, Fig.12 A cross-sectional view of a second connector portion.
[0029] Fig.14A A cross-sectional view of a fluid connector in a locked configuration is shown according to aspects of the present disclosure.
[0030] Fig. 14B A cross-sectional view of a fluid connector in an unlocked configuration is shown according to aspects of the present disclosure.
[0031] Fig.15 A cross-sectional view of an isolated fluid connector is shown in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure.
[0032] Fig.16 A perspective view of a fluid connector with a closure according to aspects of the present disclosure is shown.
[0033] Fig.17 A perspective view of a fluid connector with a closure according to aspects of the present disclosure is shown.
[0034] Fig.18 A cross-sectional view of a fluid connector with a closure according to aspects of the present disclosure is shown.
[0035] Fig.19A A perspective view of a closure for a fluid connector in a closed configuration is shown according to aspects of the present disclosure.
[0036] Fig.19B A perspective view of a cover of a fluid connector in an open configuration is shown according to aspects of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] In the following detailed description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a full understanding of the subject technology. It should be understood that the subject technology can be practiced without these specific details. In other cases, well-known structures and techniques are not shown in detail to avoid confusing the subject technology.
[0038] Furthermore, although the present specification sets forth specific details of various embodiments, it should be understood that the description is illustrative only and should not be construed as limiting in any way. Furthermore, it is contemplated that although specific embodiments of the present disclosure may be disclosed or illustrated in the context of an IV set, these embodiments may be used in other fluid delivery systems. Furthermore, various applications of such embodiments and modifications thereof that may occur to a person skilled in the art are also included in the general concepts described herein.
[0039] According to some embodiments, the present application discloses various features and advantages of a fluid connector system. The fluid connector system can provide effective and safe maintenance of fluid connections, such as connections for delivering medical fluids to or away from a patient. When pulling or tensioning forces are applied to the fluid connector system, such as when a patient moves or when a medical tube is pulled away from a patient, the fluid connector system can maintain a fluid pathway by preventing unintended disconnection.
[0040] When the pulling force or tension exceeds a threshold value, the fluid connector system can also prevent harm to the patient or caregiver by allowing disconnection or separation between the parts of the connector system. When disconnection or separation occurs between the parts of the connector system, the fluid connector system can also prevent harm to the patient or caregiver by blocking the fluid pathway. In addition, the fluid connector system can provide effective and safe reconstruction of the fluid pathway by allowing the parts of the system to be reassembled after disconnection or separation. Advantageously, the fluid connector described herein can prevent blood loss, IV fluid loss, infection and / or delays in drug delivery. In some applications, the design of the fluid connector can facilitate effective cleaning and disinfection of components.
[0041] Additionally, in some applications, the fluid connector system can selectively resist accidental disconnection during certain events or applications and selectively allow disconnection or separation between parts of the connector system when the pulling or tensioning force exceeds a threshold. For example, the fluid connector system can be configured to resist disconnection or separation during high pressure infusion (fluid pressure up to or exceeding 325 psi) or during other clinical operations that may cause the fluid connector system to accidentally disconnect. When the pulling or tensioning force exceeds a threshold, the fluid connector system can be reconfigured to selectively allow disconnection or separation between parts of the connector system.
[0042] Now referring to the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 An example of a fluid connector 100 in use according to aspects of the present disclosure is shown. The connector system 100 couples with tubing of an IV set for directing fluid to a patient 10. The IV set may include a medication bag 12, a drip chamber 14, tubing 16, and an IV catheter 18.
[0043] The connector system 100 connects the tubing 16 fluid to the IV catheter 18. Although the connector system 100 is shown as being connected between the drug bag 12 and the patient 10 along the fluid pathway of the IV kit, it should be understood that the connector system 100 can be connected in other fluid pathways, such as between the patient and the IV pump or between the patient and the dialysis machine. The connector system 100 can also be connected along another portion of the fluid pathway. For example, the connector system 100 can be connected along the proximal portion of the fluid pathway, such as between the tubing 16 and the drug bag 12 or other fluid treatment device. In another example, any of the first and second portions of the fluid connector 100 can be directly connected to another fluid delivery device, such as a catheter or a drug bag.
[0044] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a separated fluid connector 200 is shown according to aspects of the present disclosure. Figure 2 , the fluid connector 200 provides fluid access to the patient while allowing for a selectable "fusible link" or quick disconnect that allows for controlled disconnection of the fluid connector 200 if excessive force is applied and allows for the connection to remain during a high pressure injection or other procedure. As described herein, the fluid connector 200 can allow for controlled disconnection at a predetermined level of force to prevent accidental removal of the catheter from the patient or to prevent accidental disconnection during a high pressure infusion procedure.
[0045] As shown, the fluid connector 200 provides a flow path or fluid passage from one end of the fluid connector 200 to the opposite end of the fluid connector 200. As shown, the fluid connector 200 includes a first connector portion 220 and a second connector portion 210 that couple together to form a fluid passage.
[0046] Figure 3 According to aspects of the present disclosure, Figure 2 200 is a perspective view of the first connector portion 220 of the fluid connector 200. Figure 4A According to aspects of the present disclosure, Figure 3 The connector body 230 of the first connector part. Figure 4B According to aspects of the present disclosure, Figure 3 The cover portion 240 of the first connector portion. Figure 2-4B, the first connector portion 220 allows fluid to flow into and out of the patient or any other part of the IV set. In the depicted example, the first connector portion 220 includes a sliding portion 240 to allow the first connector portion 220 to be connected to a mating tubing or Luer connector. As shown, the mating Luer connector can be connected to a lumen 241. Fluid can enter and exit the fluid connector 200 through the mating Luer connector via the lumen 241 defined in the sliding portion 240.
[0047] In the depicted example, the sliding portion 240 can be coupled to the rest of the first connector portion 220. In some embodiments, the housing end of the sliding portion 240 can be coupled to the luer end of the connector body 230, allowing the lumen 241 of the sliding portion 240 to be in fluid communication with the lumen 231 of the connector body 230, and generally allowing fluid communication between the sliding portion 240 and the connector body 230. As shown, a portion of the lumen 241 of the sliding portion 240 can be disposed within the lumen 231 of the connector body 230. Optionally, the first connector portion 220 can include a seal 262 to maintain isolation between the lumen 231 of the connector body 230 and the lumen 241 of the sliding portion 240. As described herein, the sliding portion 240 can slide relative to the connector body 230. In some embodiments, the seal 262 can maintain a seal or isolation between the lumen 231 and the lumen 241 when the sliding portion 240 moves or slides relative to the connector body 230.
[0048] As shown, the sliding portion 240 is mated, coupled, or otherwise held together with the connector body 230. In some embodiments, one or more retaining fingers 238 extend from the base 236 of the connector body 230 toward the sliding portion 240. The retaining fingers 238 can extend through one or more windows 248 formed in the base 246 of the sliding portion 240 and expand radially outward to retain the sliding portion 240 relative to the connector body 230. During operation, the retaining fingers 238 can limit the sliding or axial travel of the sliding portion 240 relative to the connector body 230. In some applications, the retaining fingers 238 can be compressed radially inward to allow the sliding portion 240 to be removed from the connector body 230.
[0049] In addition, the second connector portion 210 allows fluid to flow into and out of a fluid source or any other portion of an IV set. In the depicted example, the second connector portion 210 can be connected to a fluid source or other portion of an IV set. A tubing or connector can be received in an opening 214 of the connector housing and can be in fluid communication with a lumen 212 of the second connector portion 210.
[0050] During operation, the connector body 230 of the first connector portion 220 and the second connector portion 210 can be coupled together to allow flow between the first connector portion 220 and the second connector portion 210. In the example shown, the lumen 231 of the connector body 230 can define a mating opening that is in fluid communication with the housing volume and the lumen 241 of the sliding portion 240. Similarly, the second connector portion 210 can define a mating opening 217 that is in fluid communication with the housing volume, the lumen 212, and tubing or other IV kit components coupled to the opening 214 of the second connector portion 210. When the first connector portion 220 and the second connector portion 210 are coupled together, fluid can flow between the mating opening 217 of the first connector portion 220 and the second connector portion 210, thereby allowing flow between the first connector portion 220 and the second connector portion 210.
[0051] In the depicted example, the first connector portion 220 and the second connector portion 210 each include a valve member 260, 216, respectively, to control flow through the connector 200. In particular, the valve members 260, 216 allow fluid to flow between the first connector portion 220 and the second connector portion 210 when the first connector portion 220 and the second connector portion 210 are connected, and prevent fluid flow when the first connector portion 220 and the second connector portion 210 are disconnected.
[0052] In the depicted example, the first connector part 220 and the second connector part 210 can be engaged to fix or hold the first connector part 220 and the second connector part 210 together. As shown, the first connector part 220 and the second connector part 210 can be connected together by fixing a part of the first connector part 220 around the second connector part 210. In the illustrated example, the connector body 230 of the first connector part 220 includes or defines one or more engagement fingers 232. As shown, the engagement fingers 232 extend axially away from the base 236 of the connector body 230. Optionally, the engagement fingers 232 can be arranged circumferentially around the lumen 231 of the connector body 230. In certain embodiments, the engagement fingers 232 can each define a ridge or lip 234 extending radially inwardly toward the lumen 231. Similarly, the second connector part 210 defines a groove 218. Optionally, the groove 218 can be arranged circumferentially around the lumen 212 of the second connector part 210. Additionally, the groove 218 can be defined on an outer surface of the second connector portion 210. During operation, the engagement finger 232 of the first connector portion 220 can engage with the groove 218 of the second connector portion 210 to couple the first connector portion 220 and the second connector portion 210. In some embodiments, the lip 234 of the engagement finger 232 can engage with the groove 218 of the second connector portion 210.
[0053] In the illustrated example, the engagement finger 232 and / or lip 234 of the first connector portion 220 engages the groove 218 of the second connector portion 210 to prevent movement of the first connector portion 220 and the second connector portion 210 in a direction away from each other. In some cases of the present disclosure, the engagement of the engagement finger 232 against the groove 218 can define a snap fit or snap coupling between the first connector portion 220 and the second connector portion 210. In some embodiments, the engagement finger 232 can be deflected to facilitate engagement or disengagement of the engagement finger 232 with the groove 218.
[0054] Although the engagement finger 232 is configured to prevent the separation of the first connector part 220 and the second connector part 210, the engagement finger 232 and / or the groove 218 are also configured to allow the separation of the first connector part 220 and the second connector part 210 when the threshold force is exceeded between the first connector part 220 and the second connector part 210. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the threshold force for separating the first connector part 220 and the second connector part 210 is greater than or equal to about five pounds (22.25 Newtons). When the engagement finger 232 of the first connector part 220 is biased or bent in the direction away from the groove 218, the first connector part 220 and the second connector part 210 may separate. In the example shown, the first connector part 220 and the second connector part 210 can be separated from each other while maintaining the ability to reconnect the first connector part 220 and the second connector part 210. In some embodiments, the resistance or force to assembly and separation between the first connector portion 220 and the second connector portion 210 can be configured such that the force required to assemble the first connector portion 220 and the second connector portion 210 is less than the force required to separate the first connector portion 220 and the second connector portion 210.
[0055] Figure 5A According to aspects of the present disclosure, Figure 2 A perspective view of the first connector portion 220 of the fluid connector 200. Figure 2-Figure 5A , the connector 200 can prevent accidental disconnection of the first connector portion 220 and the second connector portion 210 during certain applications (such as high-pressure fluid infusion). In the example shown, the first connector portion 220 can include a sliding cover 244 to selectively prevent the engagement finger 232 of the first connector portion 220 from disengaging from the groove 218 of the second connector portion 210.
[0056] In the locked position, the sliding cover 244 can be aligned with the engagement finger 232 to prevent the engagement finger 232 from radially or outwardly deflecting, thereby preventing the engagement finger 232 from disengaging from the groove 218 of the second connector portion 210. In some applications, the sliding cover 244 includes one or more protrusions 242 extending radially toward the engagement finger 232 to prevent the engagement finger 232 from moving radially outward.
[0057] During operation, the sliding cover 244 can move or slide away from the engagement finger 232 to allow the engagement finger 232 to deflect radially or outwardly, thereby allowing the first connector part 220 to engage or disengage with the second connector part 210. The clinician can apply an external force to translate or move the sliding cover 244 to a desired position. As shown, the sliding cover 244 can be formed with a sliding portion 240. In some embodiments, the sliding cover 244 is circumferentially arranged around the lumen 241 of the sliding portion 240. In some embodiments, the first connector part 220 may include a biasing member 250 to push the sliding cover 244 to a locked or held position. The biasing member 250 may be a bellows spring. Optionally, the biasing member 250 may be arranged between the base 246 of the sliding cover 244 and the retaining finger 238 of the connector body 230. In some applications, the clinician may apply an external force to overcome the spring force of the biasing member 250 to move the sliding cover 244 to an unlocked position.
[0058] Figure 5B According to aspects of the present disclosure, Figure 2 A perspective view of the first connector portion 220 of the fluid connector 200. Figure 5B , the projections 242 of the sliding cover 244 can define a slot therebetween, which can allow the engagement fingers 232 to deflect radially or outwardly, thereby allowing the first connector portion 220 to be disengaged from the second connector portion 210. During operation, the sliding cover 244 can be rotated to align the projections 242 with the engagement fingers 232, thereby preventing disconnection, or rotated to align the projections 242 with the slots between the engagement fingers 232, thereby allowing disconnection of the first connector portion 220 from the second connector portion 210.
[0059] Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of a fluid connector 300 according to aspects of the present disclosure is shown. Figure 6 , the fluid connector 300 provides fluid access to the patient while allowing for a selectable "fusible link" or quick disconnect that allows for controlled disconnection of the fluid connector 300 if excessive force is applied and allows for the connection to remain connected during a high pressure injection or other procedure. As described herein, the fluid connector 300 can allow for controlled disconnection at a predetermined level of force to prevent accidental removal of the catheter from the patient or to prevent accidental disconnection during a high pressure infusion procedure.
[0060] As shown, the fluid connector 300 provides a flow path or fluid passage from one end of the fluid connector 300 to the opposite end of the fluid connector 300. As shown, the fluid connector 300 includes a first connector portion 330 and a second connector portion 310 that couple together to form a fluid passage.
[0061] In the depicted example, the first connector portion 330 allows fluid to flow into and out of a patient or any other portion of an IV set. In the depicted example, the first connector portion 330 includes an end portion 336 to be connected to a mating tubing or Luer connector. As shown, the mating tubing or Luer connector can be in fluid communication with a lumen 331. Fluid can pass through the fluid connector 300 and out of the fluid connector through a mating Luer connector via the lumen 331 defined in the first connector portion 330.
[0062] In addition, the second connector portion 310 allows fluid to flow into and out of a fluid source or any other portion of an IV set. In the depicted example, the second connector portion 310 can be connected to a fluid source or other portion of an IV set. The tubing 16 or connector can be received in the opening 314 of the connector housing and can be in fluid communication with the lumen 312 of the second connector portion 310.
[0063] In some embodiments, the tube 16 can slide relative to the opening 314 of the connector housing while maintaining fluid communication with the opening 314 and / or the lumen 312. Optionally, the second connector portion 310 can include a seal 315 to maintain isolation between the lumen 312 of the connector housing and the slidable tube 16. In some embodiments, the seal 315 can maintain a seal or isolation between the tube 16 and the lumen 312 when the tube 16 moves or slides relative to the connector housing.
[0064] During operation, the first connector portion 330 and the second connector portion 310 can be coupled together to allow flow between the first connector portion 330 and the second connector portion 310. In the example shown, the lumen 331 of the first connector portion 330 can define a mating opening. Similarly, the second connector portion 310 can define a mating opening 316 that is fluidly connected to the housing volume, the lumen 312, and the tubing 16 or other IV kit components coupled to the opening 314 of the second connector portion 310. When the first connector portion 330 and the second connector portion 310 are coupled together, fluid can flow between the mating opening 316 of the first connector portion 330 and the second connector portion 310, thereby allowing flow between the first connector portion 330 and the second connector portion 310.
[0065] In the depicted example, the first connector portion 330 and the second connector portion 310 can be engaged to fix or hold the first connector portion 330 and the second connector portion 310 together. As shown, the first connector portion 330 and the second connector portion 310 can be connected together by fixing a part of the first connector portion 330 around the second connector portion 310. In the illustrated example, the first connector portion 330 includes or defines one or more engagement fingers 332. As shown, the engagement fingers 332 extend axially away from the first connector portion 330. Optionally, the engagement fingers 332 can be circumferentially arranged around the lumen 331 of the first connector body 330. In some embodiments, the engagement fingers 332 can each define a ridge or lip 334 extending radially inwardly toward the lumen 331. Similarly, the second connector portion 310 defines a groove 318. Optionally, the groove 318 can be circumferentially arranged around the lumen 312 of the second connector portion 310. In addition, the groove 318 can be defined on the outer surface of the second connector portion 310. During operation, the engagement finger 332 of the first connector portion 330 can engage the groove 318 of the second connector portion 310 to couple the first connector portion 330 and the second connector portion 310. In some embodiments, the lip 334 of the engagement finger 332 can engage the groove 318 of the second connector portion 310.
[0066] In the illustrated example, the engagement finger 332 and / or lip 334 of the first connector portion 330 engages with the groove 318 of the second connector portion 310 to prevent movement of the first connector portion 330 and the second connector portion 310 in a direction away from each other. In some cases of the present disclosure, the engagement of the engagement finger 332 against the groove 318 can define a snap fit or snap coupling between the first connector portion 330 and the second connector portion 310. In some embodiments, the engagement finger 332 can be deflected to facilitate engagement or disengagement of the engagement finger 332 with the groove 318.
[0067] Although the engagement finger 332 is configured to prevent the separation of the first connector part 330 and the second connector part 310, the engagement finger 332 and / or the groove 318 are also configured to allow the separation of the first connector part 330 and the second connector part 310 when the threshold force is exceeded between the first connector part 330 and the second connector part 310. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the threshold force for separating the first connector part 330 and the second connector part 310 is greater than or equal to about five pounds (22.25 Newtons). When the engagement finger 332 of the first connector part 330 is biased or bent in the direction away from the groove 318, the first connector part 330 and the second connector part 310 may separate. In the example shown, the first connector part 330 and the second connector part 310 can be separated from each other while maintaining the ability to reconnect the first connector part 330 and the second connector part 310. In some embodiments, the resistance or force to assembly and separation between the first connector portion 330 and the second connector portion 310 can be configured such that the force required to assemble the first connector portion 330 and the second connector portion 310 is less than the force required to separate the first connector portion 330 and the second connector portion 310.
[0068] In some embodiments, the connector 300 can prevent accidental disconnection of the first connector portion 330 and the second connector portion 310 during certain applications (such as high pressure fluid infusion). In the example shown, the second connector portion 310 can include a sliding portion 340 having a sliding cover 342 to selectively prevent the engagement finger 332 of the first connector portion 330 from disengaging from the groove 318 of the second connector portion 310.
[0069] In the locked position, the sliding cover 342 can be aligned with the engagement fingers 332 to prevent the engagement fingers 332 from deflecting radially or outwardly, thereby preventing the engagement fingers 332 from disengaging from the grooves 318 of the second connector portion 310.
[0070] During operation, the sliding cover 342 can move or slide away from the engagement finger 332 to allow the engagement finger 332 to deflect radially or outwardly, thereby allowing the first connector part 330 to engage or disengage with the second connector part 310. The clinician can apply an external force to translate or move the sliding cover 342 to a desired position. As shown, the sliding cover 342 can be formed with a sliding portion 340. Optionally, the sliding portion 340 can be coupled to the pipe 16 to allow the sliding cover 342 and the pipe 16 to slide together. In some applications, the force applied to the pipe 16 can be used to move the sliding cover 342 to an unlocked position. In some embodiments, the sliding cover 342 is circumferentially arranged around the second connector part 310. In some embodiments, the second connector part 310 may include a biasing member 350 to push the sliding cover 342 to a locked or held position. Optionally, the biasing member 350 can be arranged between the base of the sliding portion 340 and the base portion of the second connector part 310. In some applications, a clinician or patient may (inadvertently) apply an external force to the sliding cover 342 and / or the tube 16 to overcome the spring force of the biasing member 350, thereby moving the sliding cover 342 to the unlocked position.
[0071] Fig. 7A A cross-sectional view of a fluid connector 400 is shown in a locked configuration in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure. Figure 7B A cross-sectional view of a fluid connector 400 in an unlocked configuration is shown in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure. Fig. 7A and Figure 7B , the fluid connector 400 includes a locking ring 440. In the depicted example, the fluid connector 400 can include certain features similar to the features of the fluid connector 300. Therefore, certain similar features may be referred to with similar reference numerals.
[0072] As shown, the fluid connector 400 provides a flow path or fluid passageway from one end of the fluid connector 400 to an opposite end of the fluid connector 400. As shown, the fluid connector 400 includes a first connector portion 430 and a second connector portion 410 that couple together to form a fluid passageway.
[0073] In the depicted example, the first connector portion 430 allows fluid to flow into and out of a patient or any other portion of an IV set. In the depicted example, the first connector portion 430 includes an end portion 436 to be connected to a mating tubing or Luer connector. In some applications, the end portion 436 forms a male Luer portion 438. As shown, the mating tubing or Luer connector can be in fluid communication with the lumen 431. The fluid can pass through the fluid connector 400 and out of the fluid connector through the mating Luer connector via the lumen 431 defined in the first connector portion 430.
[0074] In addition, the second connector portion 410 allows fluid to flow into and out of a fluid source or any other portion of an IV set. In the depicted example, the second connector portion 410 can be connected to a fluid source or other portion of an IV set. A tubing or connector can be received in an opening 414 of the connector housing and can be in fluid communication with a lumen 412 of the second connector portion 410.
[0075] During operation, the first connector portion 430 and the second connector portion 410 can be coupled together to allow flow between the first connector portion 430 and the second connector portion 410. In the example shown, the lumen 431 of the first connector portion 430 can define a mating opening. Similarly, the second connector portion 410 can define a mating opening 416 that is fluidly connected to the housing volume, the lumen 412, and the tubing or other IV kit components coupled to the opening 414 of the second connector portion 410. When the first connector portion 430 and the second connector portion 410 are coupled together, fluid can flow between the mating opening 416 of the first connector portion 430 and the second connector portion 410, thereby allowing flow between the first connector portion 430 and the second connector portion 410.
[0076] In the depicted example, the first connector portion 430 and the second connector portion 410 can each include a valve member to control flow through the connector 400. In particular, the valve member 460 allows fluid to flow between the first connector portion 430 and the second connector portion 410 when the first connector portion 430 and the second connector portion 410 are connected, and prevents fluid flow when the first connector portion 430 and the second connector portion 410 are disconnected.
[0077] Similar to the features described with respect to connector 300, the first connector portion 430 and the second connector portion 410 can be engaged to affix or hold the first connector portion 420 and the second connector portion 410 together. As shown, the first connector portion 430 and the second connector portion 410 can be coupled together by affixing a portion of the first connector portion 220 around the second connector portion 210. In the illustrated example, the first connector portion 430 includes or defines one or more engagement fingers 432 having an optional ridge or lip 234. Similar to connector 300, the second connector portion 410 defines a groove 418. In some embodiments, the engagement fingers 432 and / or the groove 418 of the connector 400 can function in a manner similar to the features of the connector 300.
[0078] Figure 8 According to aspects of the present disclosure, Fig. 7A and Figure 7B A perspective view of the locking ring 440 of the fluid connector 400. Figure 7A-Figure 8 , the connector 400 can utilize a locking ring 440 to prevent accidental disconnection of the first connector portion 430 and the second connector portion 410 during certain applications (such as high-pressure fluid infusion). In the example shown, the second connector portion 410 can include a locking ring 440 to selectively prevent the engagement finger 432 of the first connector portion 430 from disengaging from the groove 418 of the second connector portion 410.
[0079] In the locked position ( Fig. 7A ), the locking ring 440 can be aligned with the engagement finger 432 to prevent the engagement finger 432 from deflecting radially or outwardly, thereby preventing the engagement finger 432 from disengaging from the groove 418 of the second connector portion 410.
[0080] During operation, the locking ring 440 can move or slide from the engagement finger 432 to an unlocked position ( Figure 7B ), to allow the engagement finger 432 to deflect radially or outwardly, thereby allowing the first connector portion 430 to engage or disengage with the second connector portion 410. The clinician can apply an external force to translate or move the locking ring 440 to a desired position. In some embodiments, the locking ring 440 may include one or more protrusions 444 to allow the clinician to move or translate the locking ring 440.
[0081] In some embodiments, the locking ring 440 can be disposed circumferentially around the second connector portion 510. As shown, the locking ring 440 can be slidably coupled to the second connector portion 410. In some embodiments, the locking ring 440 can be coupled to the outer surface of the second connector portion 410 via one or more snaps 442 extending from the second connector portion 410. The locking ring 440 can translate relative to the second connector portion 410 and the snaps 442 via one or more slots 441 defined in the locking ring 440. The slots 441 can define detents in the locked position and the unlocked position to allow the locking ring 440 to be placed to remain in the locked position or the unlocked position.
[0082] Fig. 9 A perspective view of a fluid connector 500 according to aspects of the present disclosure is shown. Fig. 9, the fluid connector 500 provides a fluid pathway to the patient while allowing an optional "fusible link" or quick disconnect that allows controlled disconnection of the fluid connector 500 if excessive force is applied and allows the connection to be maintained during a high-pressure injection or other procedure. As described herein, the fluid connector 500 can allow for a controlled disconnection at a predetermined level of force to prevent accidental removal of the catheter from the patient's body or to prevent accidental disconnection during a high-pressure infusion procedure. Although certain elements of the fluid connector 500 are shown, other elements may be omitted for clarity. In some applications, the fluid connector 500 may include components described in other embodiments described herein.
[0083] As shown, the fluid connector 500 provides a flow path or fluid passageway from one end of the fluid connector 500 to an opposite end of the fluid connector 500. As shown, the fluid connector 500 includes a first connector portion 530 and a second connector portion 510 that couple together to form a fluid passageway.
[0084] Fig.10 A perspective view of a first connector portion 530 is shown in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure. Fig.11 According to aspects of the present disclosure, Fig.10 A cross-sectional view of the first connector portion 530 is shown. Figure 9-11 , the first connector portion 530 allows fluid to flow into and out of the patient or any other part of the IV set. In the depicted example, the first connector portion 530 includes an end portion 536 to be connected to a mating tubing or Luer connector. As shown, the mating tubing or Luer connector can be in fluid communication with the lumen 531. Fluid can pass through the fluid connector 500 and out of the fluid connector through the mating Luer connector via the lumen 531 defined in the first connector portion 530.
[0085] Fig.12 A perspective view of a second connector portion 510 is shown in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure. Fig.13 According to aspects of the present disclosure, Fig.12 A cross-sectional view of the second connector portion 510 is shown. Fig.12 and Fig.13 , the second connector portion 510 allows fluid to flow into and out of a fluid source or any other portion of an IV set. In the depicted example, the second connector portion 510 can be connected to a fluid source or other portion of an IV set. A tubing or connector can be received in the opening 514 and can be in fluid communication with the lumen 512 of the second connector portion 510.
[0086] During operation, the first connector portion 530 and the second connector portion 510 can be coupled together to allow flow between the first connector portion 530 and the second connector portion 510. In the example shown, the lumen 531 of the first connector portion 530 can define a mating opening. Similarly, the second connector portion 510 can define a mating opening 516 that is fluidly connected to the housing volume, the lumen 512, and the tubing or other IV kit components coupled to the opening 514 of the second connector portion 510. When the first connector portion 530 and the second connector portion 510 are coupled together, fluid can flow between the mating opening 516 of the first connector portion 530 and the second connector portion 510, thereby allowing flow between the first connector portion 530 and the second connector portion 510.
[0087] Fig.14A A cross-sectional view of a fluid connector 500 in a locked configuration is shown in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure. Fig.14A In certain applications, such as during high pressure fluid infusion, the connector 500 can prevent accidental disconnection of the first connector portion 530 and the second connector portion 510. In the depicted example, the first connector portion 530 can include an engagement finger 532 that locks into engagement with one or more hooked lip portions 518a of the second connector portion 510.
[0088] In the depicted example, the first connector portion 530 includes or defines one or more engagement fingers 532. As shown, the engagement fingers 532 extend axially away from the first connector portion 530. Optionally, the engagement fingers 532 can be arranged circumferentially around the lumen 531 of the first connector portion 530. In some embodiments, the engagement fingers 532 can each define a hook-shaped protrusion or lip 534 extending radially inwardly toward the lumen 531.
[0089] As shown, the second connector part 510 defines one or more hooked lip portions 518a. Optionally, the hooked lip portions 518a can be arranged circumferentially around the lumen 512 of the second connector part 510. In addition, the hooked lip portions 518a can be defined on the outer surface of the second connector part 510. During operation, the engagement finger 532 of the first connector part 530 can engage with the hooked lip portions 518a of the second connector part 510 to couple the first connector part 530 and the second connector part 510. In some embodiments, the lip 534 of the engagement finger 532 can engage with the hooked lip portions 518a of the second connector part 510.
[0090] In the depicted example, the engagement finger 532 and / or lip 534 of the first connector portion 530 engages the hooked lip portion 518a of the second connector portion 510 to prevent movement of the first connector portion 530 and the second connector portion 510 in a direction away from each other. In some instances of the present disclosure, the engagement of the engagement finger 532 against the hooked lip portion 518a can define a snap fit or snap engagement between the first connector portion 530 and the second connector portion 510. In some embodiments, the engagement finger 532 can be deflected to facilitate engagement of the engagement finger 532 with the hooked lip portion 518a.
[0091] In the locked position, the hooked lip portion 518a can engage with the hooked protrusion or lip 534 of the engagement finger 532 to prevent the engagement finger 532 from deflecting radially or outwardly, thereby preventing the engagement finger 532 from disengaging from the hooked lip portion 518a of the second connector portion 510.
[0092] Fig. 14B A cross-sectional view of a fluid connector 500 in an unlocked configuration is shown in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure. Fig. 14B , the connector 500 can selectively allow disconnection to prevent damage to the connector and / or injury to the patient or clinician. In the depicted example, the engagement finger 532 of the first connector portion 530 can be releasably engaged with the angled lip portion 518b of the second connector portion 510. In some embodiments, the first connector portion 530 can be rotated to allow the engagement finger 532 to be lockedly engaged with the hooked lip portion 518a or releasably engaged with the angled lip portion 518b.
[0093] Similar to the hooked lip portion 518a, the second connector part 510 defines one or more inclined lip portions 518b. Optionally, the inclined lip portion 518b can be arranged circumferentially around the lumen 512 of the second connector part 510. In addition, the hooked lip portion 518a can be limited on the outer surface of the second connector part 510. As shown, the inclined lip portion 518b can be arranged between the hooked lip portions 518a. During operation, the engagement finger 532 of the first connector part 530 can engage with the inclined lip portion 518b of the second connector part 510 to releasably connect the first connector part 530 and the second connector part 510. In certain embodiments, the lip 534 of the engagement finger 532 can engage with the inclined lip portion 518b of the second connector part 510.
[0094] In the depicted example, the engagement finger 532 and / or lip 534 of the first connector portion 530 engages the angled lip portion 518b of the second connector portion 510 to prevent movement of the first connector portion 530 and the second connector portion 510 in a direction away from each other. In some embodiments, the engagement finger 532 can be deflected to facilitate engagement and disengagement of the engagement finger 532 with the angled lip portion 518b.
[0095] Although engagement finger 532 is configured to stop the separation of first connector part 530 and second connector part 510, in unlocked position, engagement finger 532 and inclined lip portion 518b are also configured to allow the separation of first connector part 530 and second connector part 510 when exceeding threshold force between first connector part 530 and second connector part 510. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the threshold force for separating first connector part 530 and second connector part 510 is greater than or equal to about five pounds (22.25 Newtons). When the engagement finger 532 of first connector part 530 is biased or flexed in the direction away from inclined lip portion 518b, first connector part 530 and second connector part 510 can separate. As shown in the figure, the inclined plane or wedge-shaped geometry of inclined lip portion 518b can facilitate radial extension or outward deflection of engagement finger 532, so that first connector part 530 is disengaged from second connector part 510. In the depicted example, the first connector portion 530 and the second connector portion 510 can be separated from each other while maintaining the ability to reconnect the first connector portion 530 and the second connector portion 510. In some embodiments, the resistance or force to assembly and separation between the first connector portion 530 and the second connector portion 510 can be configured such that the force required to assemble the first connector portion 530 and the second connector portion 510 is less than the force required to separate the first connector portion 530 and the second connector portion 510.
[0096] Fig.15 A cross-sectional view of a separated fluid connector 600 is shown in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure. Fig.15 , the fluid connector 600 may include a threaded cover 640 to prevent accidental disconnection of the first connector portion 630 and the second connector portion 610. In the depicted example, the fluid connector 600 may include certain features similar to those of the fluid connector 400. Therefore, certain similar features may be represented by similar reference numerals.
[0097] In the depicted example, the first connector portion 630 can include a threaded closure 640 to selectively prevent the engagement fingers 632 of the first connector portion 630 from disengaging from the grooves 618 of the second connector portion 610. In the locked position, the threaded closure 640 can be aligned with the engagement fingers 632 to prevent the engagement fingers 632 from radially or outwardly deflecting, thereby preventing the engagement fingers 632 from disengaging from the grooves 618 of the second connector portion 610. In some applications, the threaded closure 640 can be secured or positioned in the locked position by engaging or tightening the threads 642 of the threaded closure 640 with the threads 611 defined on the outer surface of the second connector portion 610.
[0098] During operation, the threaded cap 640 can be moved or slid away from the engagement fingers 632 to allow the engagement fingers 632 to deflect radially or outwardly, thereby allowing the first connector portion 630 to engage or disengage with the second connector portion 610. In some applications, the threaded cap 640 can be unscrewed or otherwise disengaged from the threads 611 defined on the second connector portion 610 to allow the threaded cap 640 to be moved away from the engagement fingers 632. In some embodiments, the threaded cap 640 is arranged circumferentially around the body of the first connector portion 630.
[0099] Fig.16 A perspective view of a fluid connector 700 with a cover 740 is shown in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure. Fig.16 , the fluid connector 700 includes a removable cover 740 to provide fluid access to the patient while allowing an optional "fusible link" or quick disconnect that allows controlled disconnection of the fluid connector 700 when excessive force is applied and allows the use of a removable lock or cover 740 for maintaining the connection during high pressure infusions or other procedures.
[0100] As shown, fluid connector 700 provides a flow path or fluid passage from one end of fluid connector 700 to the opposite end of fluid connector 700. As shown, fluid connector 700 includes a first connector portion 730 and a second connector portion 710, which are coupled together to form a fluid passage. In the depicted example, the first connector portion 730 allows fluid to flow into and out of any other part of a patient or IV kit. In the depicted example, the first connector portion 730 can be connected to the fitting 16 or Luer connector of the mating. In addition, the second connector portion 710 allows fluid to flow into and out of any other part of a fluid source or IV kit. In the depicted example, the second connector portion 710 can be connected to other parts of a fluid source or IV kit. The fitting 16 or connector can be received in the second connector portion 710 and can be in fluid communication with the second connector portion.
[0101] During operation, the first connector portion 730 and the second connector portion 710 can be coupled together to allow flow between the first connector portion 730 and the second connector portion 710. In the depicted example, the first connector portion 730 and the second connector portion 710 can be engaged to secure or hold the first connector portion 730 and the second connector portion 710 together.
[0102] Although the connector 700 is configured to prevent separation of the first connector portion 730 and the second connector portion 710, the connector 700 is also configured to allow separation of the first connector portion 730 and the second connector portion 710 when a threshold force is exceeded between the first connector portion 730 and the second connector portion 710.
[0103] In the depicted example, the connector 700 may include a removable cover 740 to selectively prevent the first connector portion 730 from being disengaged from the second connector portion 710. In the installed or locked position, the removable cover 740 may engage with the outer ends or edges of the first connector portion 730 and the second connector portion 710 to prevent them from being spaced apart or disengaged. As shown, an arm 742 may extend from the cover 740 to engage with the ends of the first connector portion 730 and the second connector portion 710 while allowing the tubing 16 to pass through the cover 740. In addition, the body of the cover 740 may support the first connector portion 730 and the second connector portion 710 to maintain axial alignment. In some embodiments, the cover 740 may be interference fit or "snap fit" with the assembled connector 700 to maintain the positioning of the cover 740 relative to the first connector portion 730 and the second connector portion 710.
[0104] During operation, the cover 740 can be removed, allowing the first connector portion 730 to be disengaged from the second connector portion 710. The clinician can apply a removal force to the handle portion 746 of the cover 740 to remove the cover from the first connector portion 730 and the second connector portion 710.
[0105] Fig.17 A perspective view of a fluid connector 800 with a cover 840 is shown in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure. Fig.18 A cross-sectional view of a fluid connector 800 with a closure 840 is shown in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure. Fig.19A A perspective view of a closure 840 for a fluid connector 800 in a closed configuration according to aspects of the present disclosure is shown. Figure 17-19A, the fluid connector 800 may include a hinged cover 840 to prevent accidental separation of the first connector portion 830 and the second connector portion 810. In the depicted example, the fluid connector 800 may include certain features similar to those of the fluid connector 700. Therefore, certain similar features may be represented by similar reference numerals.
[0106] In the depicted example, the connector 800 may include a removable cover 840 to selectively prevent the first connector portion 830 from disengaging from the second connector portion 810. In the installed or locked position, the removable cover 840 may engage with the outer surface of the first connector portion 830 and the second connector portion 810 to prevent them from being spaced apart or disengaged. In addition, the cover body 842 may support the first connector portion 830 and the second connector portion 810 to maintain axial alignment. As shown, the cover body 842 may be formed as an outer frame to surround the outer surface and / or edge of the first connector portion 830 and the second connector portion 810, while allowing the clinician to monitor the fluid flow through the first connector portion 830 and the second connector portion 810. The cover body 842 may include an opening to allow the cover 840 to engage with the end of the first connector portion 830 and the second connector portion 810, while allowing the tubing to pass through the cover 840. In some embodiments, the cover 840 can have an interference fit or “snap fit” with the assembled connector 800 to maintain the position of the cover 840 relative to the first connector portion 7830 and the second connector portion 810.
[0107] Fig.19B A perspective view of a fluid connector 800 in an open configuration is shown in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure. Fig.19B During operation, the cover 840 can be removed from the connector 800, allowing the first connector portion 830 to be disengaged from the second connector portion 810. The clinician can open the hinged cover body 842 to allow the first connector portion 830 and the second connector portion 810 to be removed from the cover 840. In some embodiments, the hinged cover body 842 includes two cover parts that can move relative to each other around a hinged portion. Optionally, the hinged portion can be formed as a "living hinge" during the manufacturing process.
[0108] As shown in the figure, the hinged portion can be releasably fastened via one or more engagement fingers. Engagement finger 847 can extend from a part of capping body 842 and engage with the matching portion of capping body 842, to fasten the hinged portion of capping body 842 and cover 840 is fixed on connector 800. Engagement finger 847 can extend through the opening 845 that is defined in the opposite part of capping body 842, so that cover 840 is maintained in the closed position. The clinician can press, compress or otherwise make engagement finger 847 deform, to release engagement finger 847 and open capping body 842 from opening 845, to separate the hinged portion of capping body 842 and remove connector 800 from cover 840.
[0109] Description of this subject technology
[0110] For example, the subject technology is illustrated according to the various aspects described below. For convenience, various examples of various aspects of the subject technology are described according to numbered clauses (1, 2, 3, etc.). These are provided only as examples and do not limit the subject technology. It should be noted that any dependent clauses can be combined in any combination and placed in corresponding independent clauses, such as clause 1 or clause 5. Other clauses can be presented in a similar manner.
[0111] Item 1 A connector comprising: a first connector portion, the first connector portion comprising: a connector housing, the connector housing comprising: a connector body, the connector body defining a housing volume, a Luer opening and a mating opening, wherein the housing volume is fluidly connected to the Luer opening and the mating opening; and an engagement portion, the engagement portion at least partially surrounding the connector body, the engagement portion defining an engagement lip extending radially toward the connector body, wherein the engagement lip is configured to releasably engage the connector housing with a mating connector portion; and a cover portion, the cover portion being configured to selectively surround the engagement portion of the connector housing, wherein the cover portion is slidable to engage with the engagement portion of the connector housing and prevent release of the connector housing from the mating connector portion.
[0112] Item 2: A connector according to Item 1, further comprising: a second connector part, the second connector part comprising a defined second connector volume, a pipe opening and a second mating opening, wherein the second connector volume is fluidically connected to the pipe opening and the second mating opening, wherein when the first connector part and the second connector part are engaged, the mating opening of the first connector part and the second mating opening of the second connector part are fluidically connected, and the first connector part and the second connector part are configured to be in a separable engagement state when the cover part is spaced apart from the engagement part of the connector housing, and to be in a locked engagement state when the cover part is engaged with the engagement part of the connector housing.
[0113] Clause 3. The connector of clause 2, wherein the second connector portion defines an engagement groove, and wherein the engagement groove is configured to engage with an engagement lip of the first connector portion.
[0114] Item 4. A connector according to Item 1, wherein the first connector portion further includes: a sliding portion, the sliding portion defining a Luer end and a shell end, the sliding portion defining a lumen extending between the Luer end and the shell end, wherein the shell end of the sliding portion extends through the Luer opening of the connector body to connect the sliding portion to the connector shell, the lumen is in fluid communication with the shell volume, and the cover portion is connected to the sliding portion.
[0115] Clause 5. A connector according to clause 4, wherein the first connector portion includes a biasing member disposed between the connector housing and the cover portion, and the biasing member is configured to urge the cover portion toward engagement with an engagement portion of the connector housing.
[0116] Clause 6. A connector according to clause 4, wherein the cover portion defines one or more protrusions extending radially toward the sliding portion, wherein the cover portion is slidable to engage the one or more protrusions with the engagement portion of the connector housing.
[0117] Item 7: A connector according to Item 6, wherein the cover portion defines one or more slots between the one or more protrusions, and the cover portion is rotatable to space the one or more protrusions from the engagement portion of the connector housing and allow release of the connector housing from the mating connector portion.
[0118] Clause 8: The connector according to Clause 4, comprising a sealing member provided between the sliding portion and the connector body.
[0119] Clause 9. The connector of clause 4, wherein the first connector portion includes a valve member disposed in the mating opening, wherein the valve member prevents fluid flow when the first connector portion is spaced apart from the mating connector portion.
[0120] Clause 10. The connector of clause 2, wherein the cover portion is coupled to the second connector portion.
[0121] Clause 11. The connector of clause 10, wherein a tube is in fluid communication with the second connector portion, the cover portion is coupled to the tube, and the cover portion is movable with the tube.
[0122] Item 12: A connector according to Item 10, wherein the cover portion is movable to engage a first pawl or a second pawl, the cover portion is spaced apart from the engagement portion of the connector housing when engaging the first pawl, and the cover portion is engaged with the engagement portion of the connector housing when engaging the second pawl.
[0123] Clause 13. The connector of Clause 2, wherein the cover portion defines a threaded portion, the second connector portion defines a mating threaded portion, and the threaded portion of the cover portion is configured to threadably engage the mating threaded portion of the second connector portion.
[0124] Item 14 A connector comprising: a first connector portion, the first connector portion defining a connector volume, a luer opening, and a mating opening, wherein the connector volume is fluidly connected to the luer opening and the mating opening, the first connector portion defining an engagement lip extending radially from the first connector portion, wherein the engagement lip comprises a first lip portion configured to releasably engage an engagement finger of a mating connector portion and a second lip portion configured to prevent release of the engagement finger of the mating connector portion.
[0125] Item 15 is a connector according to Item 14, further comprising: a second connector part, the second connector part comprising a second connector volume, a pipe opening and a second mating opening, wherein the second connector volume is fluidically connected to the pipe opening and the second mating opening, and the second connector part defines one or more engagement fingers, and the engagement fingers are configured to engage with the engagement lip of the first connector part.
[0126] Item 16 is a connector according to Item 15, wherein the first connector part is rotatable relative to the second connector part between a first position and a second position, in which, in the first position, one or more engagement fingers of the second connector part engage with the first lip portion of the engagement lip to allow the first connector part and the second connector part to be releasably engaged, and in the second position, one or more engagement fingers of the second connector part engage with the second lip portion of the engagement lip to prevent release of the first connector part and the second connector part.
[0127] Clause 17. The connector of Clause 14, wherein the first lip portion includes an inclined portion.
[0128] Clause 18. The connector of clause 14, wherein the second lip portion includes a hook portion.
[0129] Item 19 A connector comprising: a first connector portion, the first connector portion defining a connector volume, a luer opening, and a mating opening, wherein the connector volume is in fluid communication with the luer opening and the mating opening; a second connector portion, the second connector portion comprising a defined second connector volume, a tube opening, and a second mating opening, wherein the second connector volume is in fluid communication with the tube opening and the second mating opening, wherein the first connector portion and the second connector portion are configured to be detachably engaged, and when the first connector portion and the second connector portion are in an engaged state, the mating opening of the first connector portion and the second mating opening of the second connector portion are in fluid communication; and an attachable cover portion, the attachable cover portion selectively surrounds the first connector portion and the second connector portion and prevents release of the first connector portion and the second connector portion.
[0130] Clause 20. The connector of clause 19, wherein the attachable cover portion comprises a first cover portion and a second cover portion coupled by a hinge.
[0131] Additional considerations
[0132] In some embodiments, any one of the clauses herein can be dependent on any one of the independent clauses or any one of the dependent clauses. In one aspect, any one of the clauses (e.g., dependent clauses or independent clauses) can be combined with any other one or more clauses (e.g., dependent clauses or independent clauses). In one aspect, the claim may include some or all of the words (e.g., steps, operations, means or parts) narrated in a clause, sentence, phrase or paragraph. In one aspect, the claim may include some or all of the words narrated in one or more clauses, sentences, phrases or paragraphs. In one aspect, some of the words in each of the clauses, sentences, phrases or paragraphs can be removed. In one aspect, additional words or elements can be added to clauses, sentences, phrases or paragraphs. In one aspect, the subject technology can be implemented without utilizing some of the parts, elements, functions or operations described herein. In one aspect, the subject technology can be implemented utilizing additional parts, elements, functions or operations.
[0133] The present disclosure is provided to enable those skilled in the art to practice the various aspects described herein. The present disclosure provides various examples of the subject technology, and the subject technology is not limited to these examples. Multiple modifications to these aspects are very clear to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be applied to other aspects.
[0134] Unless otherwise specified, reference to an element in the singular is not intended to mean "one and only one," but rather "one or more." Unless otherwise specified, the term "some" refers to one or more. Pronouns in the masculine (e.g., his) include the feminine and neuter genders (e.g., her and its) and vice versa. Headings and subheadings, if any, are used for convenience only and do not limit the disclosure.
[0135] The word "exemplary" is used herein to mean "serving as an example or illustration." Any aspect or design described herein as "exemplary" is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other aspects or designs. In one aspect, the various alternative configurations and operations described herein may be considered to be at least equivalent.
[0136] Phrases such as "aspects" do not mean that such aspects are essential to the subject technology, or that such aspects apply to all configurations of the subject technology. The disclosure associated with an aspect may apply to all configurations or one or more configurations. An aspect may provide one or more examples. Phrases such as "an aspect" may refer to one or more aspects, and vice versa. Phrases such as "embodiments" do not mean that such embodiments are essential to the subject technology, or that such embodiments apply to all configurations of the subject technology. The disclosure associated with an embodiment may apply to all embodiments or one or more embodiments. An embodiment may provide one or more examples. Phrases such as "an embodiment" may refer to one or more embodiments, and vice versa. Phrases such as "constructions" do not mean that such constructions are essential to the subject technology, or that such constructions apply to all configurations of the subject technology. The disclosure associated with a construction may apply to all configurations or one or more constructions. A construction may provide one or more examples. Phrases such constructions may refer to one or more constructions, and vice versa.
[0137] In one aspect, unless otherwise indicated, all measurements, values, ratings, positions, sizes, dimensions, and other specifications in this specification, including those set forth in the claims that follow, are approximate and not exact. In one aspect, they are intended to have a reasonable range consistent with the functions to which they are related and with the customary practices in the art to which they belong.
[0138] In one aspect, the term "coupled" or the like may refer to a direct coupling. In another aspect, the term "coupled" or the like may refer to an indirect coupling.
[0139] Terms such as "top", "bottom", "front", "rear", etc. used in this disclosure should be understood to refer to an arbitrary reference frame other than the common gravitational reference frame. Thus, the top surface, bottom surface, front surface, and rear surface may extend upward, downward, diagonally, or horizontally in the gravitational reference frame.
[0140] Without departing from the scope of the subject technology, various items may be arranged differently (e.g., arranged in a different order, or divided in a different manner). All structural and functional equivalents of the elements of the various aspects described throughout the present disclosure are known to or will be known to those of ordinary skill in the art in the future, and are expressly incorporated herein by reference and are intended to be covered by the claims. In addition, regardless of whether such disclosure is explicitly stated in the claims, the content disclosed herein is not intended to be committed to the public. Under the terms of the sixth paragraph of 35 U.S.C. §112, the elements of the claims will not be interpreted unless the phrase "means" is used to clearly state the element, or in the case of a method claim, the phrase "step for..." is used to state the element. In addition, for the scope of the terms "including", "having", etc. used, such terms are intended to be inclusive in a manner similar to the term "including", as explained when "including" is used as a transitional word in the claims.
[0141] The title, background technology, utility model content, figure description and abstract of the present disclosure are incorporated into the present disclosure hereby, and are provided as illustrative examples of the present disclosure, rather than restrictive descriptions. The submission of this application is based on the understanding that they will not be used to limit the scope or meaning of the claims. In addition, in the specific implementation, it can be seen that the description provides illustrative examples, and in order to simplify the present disclosure, various features are combined together in various embodiments. This disclosure method should not be interpreted as reflecting the intention that the subject matter claimed for protection requires more features than those explicitly stated in each claim. On the contrary, as reflected in the following claims, the utility model subject matter lies in less than all the features of a single disclosed construction or operation. The claims below are therefore incorporated into the detailed description, and each claim is independently a subject matter claimed for protection.
[0142] The claims are not intended to be limited to the aspects described herein, but are to be accorded the full scope consistent with the language of the claims and including all legal equivalents. Nevertheless, no claim is intended to encompass subject matter that fails to satisfy the requirements of 35 U.S.C. §101, 102, or 103, nor should they be interpreted in such a manner.
Claims
1. A connector, characterized in that: It includes: A first connector part, the first connector part comprising: A connector housing, the connector housing comprising: a connector body defining a housing volume, a luer opening, and a mating opening, wherein the housing volume is in fluid communication with the luer opening and the mating opening; and an engagement portion at least partially surrounding the connector body, the engagement portion defining an engagement lip extending radially toward the connector body, wherein the engagement lip is configured to releasably engage the connector housing with a mating connector portion; and A cover portion is configured to selectively surround the engagement portion of the connector housing, wherein the cover portion is slidable to engage with the engagement portion of the connector housing and prevent release of the connector housing from the mating connector portion.
2. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: It further includes: A second connector part, the second connector part includes a defined second connector volume, a pipe opening and a second mating opening, wherein the second connector volume is fluidly connected to the pipe opening and the second mating opening, wherein when the first connector part and the second connector part are engaged, the mating opening of the first connector part and the second mating opening of the second connector part are fluidly connected, and the first connector part and the second connector part are configured to be in a separable engagement state when the cover part is spaced apart from the engagement part of the connector housing, and to be in a locked engagement state when the cover part is engaged with the engagement part of the connector housing.
3. The connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second connector portion defines an engagement groove, and the engagement groove is configured to engage with the engagement lip of the first connector portion.
4. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connector portion further comprises: a sliding portion defining a luer end and a housing end, the sliding portion defining a lumen extending between the luer end and the housing end, wherein the housing end of the sliding portion extends through the luer opening of the connector body to couple the sliding portion to the connector housing, the lumen being in fluid communication with the housing volume, and the cap portion being coupled to the sliding portion.
5. The connector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first connector portion includes a biasing member disposed between the connector housing and the cover portion, and the biasing member is configured to urge the cover portion into engagement with an engagement portion of the connector housing.
6. The connector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cover portion defines one or more projections extending radially toward the sliding portion, wherein the cover portion is slidable to engage the one or more projections with the engagement portion of the connector housing.
7. The connector according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cover portion defines one or more slots between the one or more projections, and the cover portion is rotatable to space the one or more projections from the engagement portion of the connector housing and allow release of the connector housing from the mating connector portion.
8. The connector according to claim 4, characterized in that: It includes a sealing member disposed between the sliding portion and the connector body.
9. The connector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first connector portion includes a valve member disposed in the mating opening, wherein the valve member prevents fluid flow when the first connector portion is spaced apart from the mating connector portion.
10. The connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cover portion is coupled to the second connector portion.
11. The connector according to claim 10, characterized in that: A tubing is in fluid communication with the second connector portion, the cover portion is coupled to the tubing, and the cover portion is movable with the tubing.
12. The connector according to claim 10, characterized in that: The cover portion is movable to engage the first pawl or the second pawl, the cover portion is spaced apart from the engagement portion of the connector housing when engaging the first pawl, and the cover portion is engaged with the engagement portion of the connector housing when engaging the second pawl.
13. The connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The closure portion defines a threaded portion, the second connector portion defines a mating threaded portion, and the threaded portion of the closure portion is configured to threadably engage the mating threaded portion of the second connector portion.
14. A connector, characterized in that: It includes: A first connector portion defining a connector volume, a luer opening, and a mating opening, wherein the connector volume is in fluid communication with the luer opening and the mating opening, the first connector portion defining an engagement lip extending radially from the first connector portion, wherein the engagement lip includes a first lip portion configured to releasably engage an engagement finger of a mating connector portion and a second lip portion configured to prevent release of the engagement finger of the mating connector portion.
15. The connector according to claim 14, characterized in that: It further includes: A second connector portion, the second connector portion includes a second connector volume, a pipe opening and a second mating opening, wherein the second connector volume is fluidly connected to the pipe opening and the second mating opening, and the second connector portion defines one or more engagement fingers, and the engagement fingers are configured to engage with the engagement lip of the first connector portion.
16. The connector according to claim 15, characterized in that The first connector part is rotatable relative to the second connector part between a first position and a second position, wherein in the first position, one or more engagement fingers of the second connector part engage with the first lip portion of the engagement lip to allow the first connector part and the second connector part to be releasably engaged, and in the second position, one or more engagement fingers of the second connector part engage with the second lip portion of the engagement lip to prevent release of the first connector part and the second connector part.
17. The connector according to claim 14, characterized in that The first lip portion includes an inclined portion.
18. The connector according to claim 14, characterized in that The second lip portion includes a hook portion.
19. A connector, characterized in that: It includes: a first connector portion defining a connector volume, a luer opening, and a mating opening, wherein the connector volume is in fluid communication with the luer opening and the mating opening; a second connector portion, the second connector portion comprising a defined second connector volume, a tube opening, and a second mating opening, wherein the second connector volume is in fluid communication with the tube opening and the second mating opening, wherein the first connector portion and the second connector portion are configured to be detachably engaged, and when the first connector portion and the second connector portion are in an engaged state, the mating opening of the first connector portion and the second mating opening of the second connector portion are in fluid communication; as well as An attachable cover portion selectively surrounds the first and second connector portions and prevents release of the first and second connector portions.
20. The connector according to claim 19, characterized in that The attachable cover portion includes a first cover portion and a second cover portion coupled by a hinge.