Split type wastewater treatment equipment
By designing the power mechanism in the wastewater treatment equipment, the power mechanism rotates the spiral filter, and combines the clearance mechanism to solve the problem of uneven cleaning of the filter in the existing technology, improve the effect of suspension treatment, and reduce energy consumption and maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420284843.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-06
AI Technical Summary
When existing recoil filters treat high-concentration suspended objects, the filter screen is unevenly and incompletely cleaned, which can easily cause filter screen clogging, reduce filtration efficiency, and increase equipment maintenance difficulty.
A split -type wastewater treatment equipment is designed, using a power mechanism to drive the spiral filter rotation, use the centrifugal force to get out of the impurities on the filter, and clean up the inner wall of the filter tube through the clearance mechanism to improve the suspension treatment effect.
Through the power mechanism drive the filter rotation, the treatment effect of high concentration suspension is improved, the number of reflux times is reduced, and energy consumption and equipment operating costs are reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222400473U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to a split type wastewater treatment device. Background Art
[0002] Wastewater treatment is to treat wastewater using physical, chemical and biological methods to purify wastewater, reduce pollution, and even recycle and reuse wastewater to make full use of water resources. In the process of wastewater treatment, backwashing is often used to clean the filter to automatically remove impurities attached to the filter and improve filtration efficiency.
[0003] However, the backwash filter is generally not very effective in treating suspended solids, especially for high concentrations of suspended solids, which makes the filter cleaning uneven and incomplete, easily causing filter blockage, reducing filtration efficiency, and also increasing the difficulty of equipment maintenance. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a split type wastewater treatment equipment to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A split-type wastewater treatment equipment comprises a filter cartridge, on which a water inlet, a water outlet and a sewage outlet are respectively provided, and the water inlet, the water outlet and the sewage outlet are respectively provided with a water inlet valve, a water outlet valve and a sewage valve, the sewage outlet is connected to a water pump, a filter screen is provided in the filter cartridge, one end of the filter screen abuts against the inner wall of the filter cartridge, and the other end of the filter screen is connected to a power mechanism; the power mechanism comprises a connecting plate fixedly connected to the end of the filter screen, a plurality of connecting holes are provided on the connecting plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the filter cartridge, and both ends of the rotating shaft are respectively fixedly connected to a driving source and a turntable, and a screw corresponding to the connecting hole is fixedly provided on the turntable, and each of the screws passes through the corresponding connecting hole and is fixed by a bolt.
[0007] Furthermore, the filter screen is spirally arranged in the length direction of the filter cartridge.
[0008] Furthermore, the filter screen is made of polyester fiber.
[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a wall cleaning mechanism, which includes a cleaning ring arranged in the filter cartridge, the outer wall of the cleaning ring abuts against the inner wall of the filter cartridge, and the cleaning ring is transmission-connected to the power mechanism through a transmission mechanism.
[0010] Further, the transmission mechanism includes a rack fixedly arranged on the cleaning ring, the rack meshingly connected with a transmission gear, the transmission gear fixedly connected to a transmission rod, the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear meshingly connected with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the transmission rod is rotatably connected to a support, and the support is fixedly connected to the filter cartridge.
[0011] Furthermore, the cleaning ring is arranged on a side away from the sewage outlet.
[0012] In the above technical solution, the utility model provides a split type wastewater treatment equipment with the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The filter screen is driven to rotate by the power mechanism, and the filter screen rotates in the filter cartridge. Under the action of centrifugal force, the impurities attached to the filter screen are separated from the filter screen and move to the inner wall of the filter cartridge, thereby enhancing the treatment effect of the backwash filter device on high-concentration suspended matter, reducing the number of backwashing times, thereby reducing energy consumption and reducing equipment operating costs.
[0014] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
[0015] This application document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in the present disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the entire scope or all features of the disclosed technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 The overall structural diagram provided for the embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a local enlarged structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 The filter structure provided in the embodiment of the utility model is schematically shown Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the filter structure provided in the embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0021] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the filter cartridge provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0022] Description of reference numerals:
[0023] 1. Filter cartridge; 11. Water inlet; 12. Water outlet; 13. Drain outlet; 14. Water inlet valve; 15. Water outlet valve; 16. Drain valve; 2. Filter screen; 21. Connecting plate; 22. Connecting hole; 3. Turntable; 31. Rotating shaft; 32. Screw; 33. Driving source; 4. Cleaning ring; 41. Rack; 42. Transmission gear; 43. Transmission rod; 44. First bevel gear; 45. Second bevel gear; 46. Support. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0025] See also Figure 1-5 A split-type wastewater treatment equipment comprises a filter cartridge 1, on which a water inlet 11, a water outlet 12 and a sewage outlet 13 are respectively provided, and the water inlet 11, the water outlet 12 and the sewage outlet 13 are respectively provided with a water inlet valve 14, a water outlet valve 15 and a sewage outlet 16, and the sewage outlet 13 is connected to a water pump (not shown in the figure), and a filter screen 2 is provided in the filter cartridge 1, one end of the filter screen 2 abuts against the inner wall of the filter cartridge 1, and the other end of the filter screen 2 is connected to a power mechanism; the power mechanism comprises a connecting plate 21 fixedly connected to the end of the filter screen 2, and a plurality of connecting holes 22 are provided on the connecting plate 21, and a rotating shaft 31 is rotatably connected to the filter cartridge 1, and a driving source 33 and a turntable 3 are respectively fixedly connected at both ends of the rotating shaft 31, and a screw rod 32 corresponding to the connecting hole 22 is fixedly provided on the turntable 3, and each of the screw rods 32 passes through the corresponding connecting hole 22 and is fixed by a bolt. The driving source 33 can be fixedly connected to the filter cartridge 1, or can be fixedly connected to other fixed facilities in the working space, depending on the specific situation.
[0026] The filter screen 2 is driven to rotate by the power mechanism, and the filter screen 2 rotates in the filter cartridge 1. Under the action of centrifugal force, the impurities attached to the filter screen 2 are separated from the filter screen 2 and move to the inner wall of the filter cartridge 1, thereby enhancing the treatment effect of the backwash filter device on high-concentration suspended solids, reducing the number of backwashing times, thereby reducing energy consumption and reducing the operating cost of the equipment. Specifically, the inlet valve 14 and the outlet valve 15 are opened, and after the wastewater enters the filter cartridge 1, it is filtered by the filter screen 2 and discharged through the outlet valve 15, and the impurities in the wastewater are attached to the filter screen 2; the driving source 33 drives the turntable 3 to rotate synchronously through the rotating shaft 31, and the turntable 3 drives the connecting plate 21 to rotate synchronously through the screw 32, and the connection plate 21 rotates to drive the filter screen 2 to rotate synchronously, and the driving source 33 drives the filter screen 2 to rotate to generate centrifugal force to separate the impurities on the filter screen 2, open the sewage valve 16, close the outlet valve 15, start the water pump, and the impurities between the filter screen 2 and the inner wall of the filter cartridge 1 are discharged through the sewage pipe.
[0027] In an embodiment further provided by the present invention, the filter screen 2 is arranged in a spiral in the length direction of the filter cartridge 1. When the spiral filter screen 2 rotates, the water in the filter cartridge 1 moves along the length direction of the filter cartridge 1 while rotating, so that the impurities attached to the inner wall of the filter cartridge 1 are separated and move with the water flow. This arrangement can clean the inner wall of the filter cartridge 1 and prevent impurities from being attached to the inner wall of the filter cartridge 1 for a long time, thereby affecting the filtering effect.
[0028] In the embodiment further provided by the present invention, the filter screen 2 is made of polyester fiber. The polyester fiber material can effectively reduce the adhesion of impurities, facilitate the separation of impurities, reduce the number of backwashing, thereby reducing energy consumption and reducing equipment operating costs.
[0029] In the embodiment further provided by the present utility model, a wall cleaning mechanism is also included, the wall cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning ring 4 arranged in the filter cartridge 1, the outer wall of the cleaning ring 4 abuts against the inner wall of the filter cartridge 1, and the cleaning ring 4 is connected to the power mechanism through a transmission mechanism. The transmission mechanism includes a rack 41 fixedly arranged on the cleaning ring 4, the rack 41 is meshedly connected with a transmission gear 42, the transmission gear 42 is fixedly connected to a transmission rod 43, the transmission rod 43 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 44, the first bevel gear 44 is meshedly connected with a second bevel gear 45, the second bevel gear 45 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 31, the transmission rod 43 is rotatably connected to a support 46, and the support 46 is fixedly connected to the filter cartridge 1.
[0030] The driving source 33 drives the rotating shaft 31 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating shaft 31 drives the second bevel gear 45 to rotate, the rotation of the second bevel gear 45 drives the first bevel gear 44 to rotate, the second bevel gear 45 drives the transmission gear 42 to rotate through the transmission rod 43, the rotation of the transmission gear 42 drives the rack 41 to move, the movement of the rack 41 drives the cleaning ring 4 to move along the inner wall of the filter cartridge 1, thereby completing the cleaning of the inner wall of the filter cartridge 1, so that the filter cartridge 1 can play a better filtering treatment effect.
[0031] In an embodiment further provided by the present invention, the cleaning ring 4 is arranged at a side away from the sewage outlet 13, so that when the cleaning ring 4 moves toward the sewage outlet 13, it drives impurities to move toward the sewage outlet 13 to improve the cleaning effect.
[0032] Working principle:
[0033] Open the water inlet valve 14 and the water outlet valve 15. After the wastewater enters the filter cartridge 1, it is filtered by the filter screen 2 and discharged through the water outlet valve 15. Impurities in the wastewater adhere to the filter screen 2. The driving source 33 drives the turntable 3 to rotate synchronously through the rotating shaft 31. The turntable 3 drives the connecting plate 21 to rotate synchronously through the screw 32. The rotation of the connecting plate 21 drives the filter screen 2 to rotate synchronously. The driving source 33 drives the filter screen 2 to rotate to generate centrifugal force to separate the impurities on the filter screen 2. The sewage valve 16 is opened and the water outlet valve 15 is closed. The water pump is started. The impurities between the filter screen 2 and the inner wall of the filter cartridge 1 are discharged through the sewage pipe.
[0034] The driving source 33 drives the rotating shaft 31 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating shaft 31 drives the second bevel gear 45 to rotate, the rotation of the second bevel gear 45 drives the first bevel gear 44 to rotate, the second bevel gear 45 drives the transmission gear 42 to rotate through the transmission rod 43, the rotation of the transmission gear 42 drives the rack 41 to move, the movement of the rack 41 drives the cleaning ring 4 to move along the inner wall of the filter cartridge 1, thereby completing the cleaning of the inner wall of the filter cartridge 1, so that the filter cartridge 1 can play a better filtering treatment effect.
[0035] This equipment can be used as solid-liquid separation equipment in wastewater treatment, and can also be combined with other wastewater treatment equipment to complete the complete wastewater treatment utilization.
[0036] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A split type wastewater treatment equipment, comprising a filter cartridge (1), wherein the filter cartridge (1) is provided with a water inlet (11), a water outlet (12) and a sewage outlet (13), wherein the water inlet (11), the water outlet (12) and the sewage outlet (13) are provided with a water inlet valve (14), a water outlet valve (15) and a sewage outlet valve (16), respectively, and the sewage outlet (13) is connected to a water pump, characterized in that: A filter screen (2) is provided in the filter cartridge (1), one end of the filter screen (2) abuts against the inner wall of the filter cartridge (1), and the other end of the filter screen (2) is connected to the power mechanism; The power mechanism comprises a connecting plate (21) fixedly connected to the end of the filter screen (2), a plurality of connecting holes (22) being provided on the connecting plate (21), a rotating shaft (31) being rotatably connected to the filter cartridge (1), a driving source (33) and a rotating disk (3) being fixedly connected at both ends of the rotating shaft (31), a screw rod (32) corresponding to the connecting hole (22) being fixedly provided on the rotating disk (3), each of the screw rods (32) passing through the corresponding connecting hole (22) and being fixed by a bolt.
2. A split type wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (2) is arranged in a spiral shape in the length direction of the filter cartridge (1).
3. A split type wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter screen (2) is made of polyester fiber.
4. A split type wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a wall cleaning mechanism, the wall cleaning mechanism comprising a cleaning ring (4) arranged in the filter cartridge (1), the outer wall of the cleaning ring (4) abutting against the inner wall of the filter cartridge (1), and the cleaning ring (4) being transmission-connected to the power mechanism via a transmission mechanism.
5. A split type wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a rack (41) fixedly arranged on the cleaning ring (4), the rack (41) being meshedly connected with a transmission gear (42), the transmission gear (42) being fixedly connected to a transmission rod (43), the transmission rod (43) being fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (44), the first bevel gear (44) being meshedly connected with a second bevel gear (45), the second bevel gear (45) being fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (31), the transmission rod (43) being rotatably connected to a support (46), and the support (46) being fixedly connected to the filter cartridge (1).
6. A split type wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning ring (4) is arranged on a side away from the sewage outlet (13).